page.title=Configuring a New Product pdk.version=1.0 doc.type=guide @jd:body <div id="qv-wrapper"> <div id="qv"> <h2>In this document</h2> <a name="toc"/> <ul> <li><a href="#androidOHDPortingDeviceBuildingProcess">Detailed Instructions</a></li> <li><a href="#androidBuildNewFileTree">New Product File Tree</a></li> <li><a href="#androidBuildSystemProductDefFiles">Product Definition Files</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <a name="androidOHDPortingDeviceBuildingProcess"></a><h3>Detailed Instructions</h3> <p>The steps below describe how to configure makefiles for new mobile devices and products running Android.</p> <ol> <li>Create a company directory in <code>//vendor/</code>.<br/> <pre class="prettyprint"> mkdir vendor/<company_name></pre></li> <li>Create a <code>products</code> directory beneath the company directory you created in step 1.<BR> <pre class="prettyprint"> mkdir vendor/<company_name>/products/</pre></li> <li>Create a product-specific makefile, called <code>vendor/<company_name>/products/<first_product_name>.mk</code>, that includes at least the following code:<BR> <pre class="prettyprint"> $(call inherit-product, $(SRC_TARGET_DIR)/product/generic.mk) # # Overrides PRODUCT_NAME := <first_product_name> PRODUCT_DEVICE := <board_name></pre> <li> Additional product-specific variables can be added to this <a href="#androidBuildSystemProductDefFiles">Product Definition</a> file. </li> <li>In the <code>products</code> directory, create an <code>AndroidProducts.mk</code> file that point to (and is responsible for finding) the individual product make files.<BR> <pre class="prettyprint"> # # This file should set PRODUCT_MAKEFILES to a list of product makefiles # to expose to the build system. LOCAL_DIR will already be set to # the directory containing this file. # # This file may not rely on the value of any variable other than # LOCAL_DIR; do not use any conditionals, and do not look up the # value of any variable that isn't set in this file or in a file that # it includes. # PRODUCT_MAKEFILES := \ $(LOCAL_DIR)/first_product_name.mk \</pre></li> <li>Create a board-specific directory beneath your company directory that matches the <code>PRODUCT_DEVICE</code> variable <code><board_name></code> referenced in the product-specific make file above. This will include a make file that gets accessed by any product using this board.<BR> <pre class="prettyprint"> mkdir vendor/<company_name>/<board_name></pre></li> <li>Create a <code>BoardConfig.mk</code> file in the directory created in the previous step (<code>vendor/<company_name>/<board_name></code>). <BR> <pre class="prettyprint"> # These definitions override the defaults in config/config.make for <board_name> # # TARGET_NO_BOOTLOADER := false # TARGET_HARDWARE_3D := false # TARGET_USE_GENERIC_AUDIO := true</pre></li> <li>If you wish to modify system properties, create a <code>system.prop</code> file in your <code><board_name></code> directory(<code>vendor/<company_name>/<board_name></code>).<BR> <pre class="prettyprint"> # system.prop for <board_name> # This overrides settings in the products/generic/system.prop file # # rild.libpath=/system/lib/libreference-ril.so # rild.libargs=-d /dev/ttyS0</pre></li> <li>Add a pointer to <code><second_product_name>.mk</code> within <code>products/AndroidProducts.mk</code>.<BR> <pre class="prettypring"> PRODUCT_MAKEFILES := \ $(LOCAL_DIR)/first_product_name.mk \ $(LOCAL_DIR)/second_product_name.mk</pre></li> <li>An <code>Android.mk</code> file must be included in <code>vendor/<company_name>/<board_name></code> with at least the following code:<BR> <pre class="prettyprint"> # make file for new hardware <board_name> from <company_name> # LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir) # # this is here to use the pre-built kernel ifeq ($(TARGET_PREBUILT_KERNEL),) TARGET_PREBUILT_KERNEL := $(LOCAL_PATH)/kernel endif # file := $(INSTALLED_KERNEL_TARGET) ALL_PREBUILT += $(file) $(file): $(TARGET_PREBUILT_KERNEL) | $(ACP) $(transform-prebuilt-to-target) # # no boot loader, so we don't need any of that stuff.. # LOCAL_PATH := vendor/<company_name>/<board_name> # include $(CLEAR_VARS) # # include more board specific stuff here? Such as Audio parameters. #</pre> </li> <li>To create a second product for the same board, create a second product-specific make file called <code>vendor/company_name/products/<second_product_name>.mk</code> that includes:<BR> <pre class="prettyprint"> $(call inherit-product, $(SRC_TARGET_DIR)/product/generic.mk) # # Overrides PRODUCT_NAME := <second_product_name> PRODUCT_DEVICE := <board_name></pre></li> </ol> <p>By now, you should have two new products, called <code><first_product_name></code> and <code><second_product_name></code> associated with <code><company_name></code>. To verify that a product is properly configured (<code><first_product_name></code>, for example), execute the following:<BR> <pre class="prettyprint"> . build/envsetup.sh make PRODUCT-<first_product_name>-user </pre> <p>You should find new build binaries located in <code>/out/target/product/<board_name></code>. <a name="androidBuildNewFileTree"></a><h3>New Product File Tree</h3> <p>The file tree below illustrates what your own system should look like after completing the steps above.</p> <p> <ul> <li><code><company_name></code></li> <ul> <li><code><board_name></code></li> <ul> <li><code>Android.mk</code></li> <li><code>product_config.mk</code></li> <li><code>system.prop</code></li> </ul> <li><code>products</code></li> <ul> <li><code>AndroidProducts.mk</code></li> <li><code><first_product_name>.mk</code></li> <li><code><second_product_name>.mk</code></li> </ul> </ul> </ul> </p> <a name="androidBuildSystemProductDefFiles"></a><h3>Product Definition Files</h3> <p>Product-specific variables are defined in product definition files. A product definition file can inherit from other product definition files, thus reducing the need to copy and simplifying maintenance.</p> <p>Variables maintained in a product definition files include:</p> <p> <table border=1 cellpadding=2 cellspacing=0> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Parameter</th> <th scope="col">Description</th> <th scope="col">Example</th> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top">PRODUCT_NAME</td> <td valign="top">End-user-visible name for the overall product. Appears in the "About the phone" info.</td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top">PRODUCT_MODEL</td> <td valign="top">End-user-visible name for the end product</td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top">PRODUCT_LOCALES</td> <td valign="top">A space-separated list of two-letter language code, two-letter country code pairs that describe several settings for the user, such as the UI language and time, date and currency formatting. The first locale listed in PRODUCT_LOCALES is is used if the locale has never been set before.</td> <td valign="top"><code>en_GB de_DE es_ES fr_CA</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top">PRODUCT_PACKAGES</td> <td valign="top">Lists the APKs to install.</td> <td valign="top"><code>Calendar Contacts</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top">PRODUCT_DEVICE</td> <td valign="top">Name of the industrial design</td> <td valign="top"><code>dream</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top">PRODUCT_MANUFACTURER</td> <td valign="top">Name of the manufacturer</td> <td valign="top"><code>acme</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top">PRODUCT_BRAND</td> <td valign="top">The brand (e.g., carrier) the software is customized for, if any</td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top">PRODUCT_PROPERTY_OVERRIDES</td> <td valign="top">List of property assignments in the format "key=value"</td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top">PRODUCT_COPY_FILES</td> <td valign="top">List of words like <code>source_path:destination_path</code>. The file at the source path should be copied to the destination path when building this product. The rules for the copy steps are defined in config/Makefile</td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top">PRODUCT_OTA_PUBLIC_KEYS</td> <td valign="top">List of OTA public keys for the product</td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top">PRODUCT_POLICY</td> <td valign="top">Indicate which policy this product should use</td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top">PRODUCT_PACKAGE_OVERLAYS</td> <td valign="top">Indicate whether to use default resources or add any product specific overlays</td> <td valign="top"><code>vendor/acme/overlay</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top">PRODUCT_CONTRIBUTORS_FILE</td> <td valign="top">HTML file containing the contributors to the project.</td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top">PRODUCT_TAGS</td> <td valign="top">list of space-separated words for a given product</td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> </table> </P> <p>The snippet below illustrates a typical product definition file.</p> <pre class="prettyprint"> $(call inherit-product, build/target/product/generic.mk) #Overrides PRODUCT_NAME := MyDevice PRODUCT_MANUFACTURER := acme PRODUCT_BRAND := acme_us PRODUCT_LOCALES := en_GB es_ES fr_FR PRODUCT_PACKAGE_OVERLAYS := vendor/acme/overlay </pre>