/* * block queue tracing application * * Copyright (C) 2006 Alan D. Brunelle <Alan.Brunelle@hp.com> * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA * */ #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include <errno.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/stat.h> #include <unistd.h> #include "blktrace.h" struct trace_info { int bit_field; char *string; }; int data_is_native = -1; #define TRACE_TO_STRING(f) {.bit_field = f, .string = #f} static struct trace_info traces[] = { TRACE_TO_STRING( BLK_TC_READ ), TRACE_TO_STRING( BLK_TC_WRITE ), TRACE_TO_STRING( BLK_TC_BARRIER ), TRACE_TO_STRING( BLK_TC_SYNC ), TRACE_TO_STRING( BLK_TC_QUEUE ), TRACE_TO_STRING( BLK_TC_REQUEUE ), TRACE_TO_STRING( BLK_TC_ISSUE ), TRACE_TO_STRING( BLK_TC_COMPLETE ), TRACE_TO_STRING( BLK_TC_FS ), TRACE_TO_STRING( BLK_TC_PC ), TRACE_TO_STRING( BLK_TC_AHEAD ), TRACE_TO_STRING( BLK_TC_META ), TRACE_TO_STRING( BLK_TC_DISCARD ), }; #define N_TRACES (sizeof(traces) / sizeof(struct trace_info)) struct act_info { __u32 val; char *string; }; #define ACT_TO_STRING(f) {.val = f, .string = #f} static struct act_info acts[] = { ACT_TO_STRING( __BLK_TA_QUEUE ), ACT_TO_STRING( __BLK_TA_QUEUE ), ACT_TO_STRING( __BLK_TA_BACKMERGE ), ACT_TO_STRING( __BLK_TA_FRONTMERGE ), ACT_TO_STRING( __BLK_TA_GETRQ ), ACT_TO_STRING( __BLK_TA_SLEEPRQ ), ACT_TO_STRING( __BLK_TA_REQUEUE ), ACT_TO_STRING( __BLK_TA_ISSUE ), ACT_TO_STRING( __BLK_TA_COMPLETE ), ACT_TO_STRING( __BLK_TA_PLUG ), ACT_TO_STRING( __BLK_TA_UNPLUG_IO ), ACT_TO_STRING( __BLK_TA_UNPLUG_TIMER ), ACT_TO_STRING( __BLK_TA_INSERT ), ACT_TO_STRING( __BLK_TA_SPLIT ), ACT_TO_STRING( __BLK_TA_BOUNCE ), ACT_TO_STRING( __BLK_TA_REMAP ) }; #define N_ACTS (sizeof(acts) / sizeof(struct act_info)) static char *act_to_str(__u32 action) { static char buf[1024]; unsigned int i; unsigned int act = action & 0xffff; unsigned int trace = (action >> BLK_TC_SHIFT) & 0xffff; if (act <= N_ACTS) { sprintf(buf, "%s ", acts[act].string); for (i = 0; i < N_TRACES; i++) if (trace & (1 << i)) { char buf2[1024]; sprintf(buf2, "| %s ", traces[i].string); strcat(buf, buf2); } } else sprintf(buf, "Invalid action=%08x", action); return buf; } static void dump_trace(FILE *ofp, char *prefix, struct blk_io_trace *bit) { fprintf(ofp, " Dump %s\n", prefix); fprintf(ofp, " %8s: %08x\n", "magic", bit->magic); fprintf(ofp, " %8s: %u\n", "sequence", bit->sequence); fprintf(ofp, " %8s: %llu\n", "time", (unsigned long long) bit->time); fprintf(ofp, " %8s: %llu\n", "sector", (unsigned long long) bit->sector); fprintf(ofp, " %8s: %u\n", "bytes", bit->bytes); fprintf(ofp, " %8s: %s\n", "action", act_to_str(bit->action)); fprintf(ofp, " %8s: %u\n", "bytes", bit->bytes); fprintf(ofp, " %8s: %u\n", "cpu", bit->cpu); fprintf(ofp, " %8s: %u\n", "error", bit->error); fprintf(ofp, " %8s: %u\n", "pdu_len", bit->pdu_len); fprintf(ofp, " %8s: (%u,%u)\n\n", "device", MAJOR(bit->device), MINOR(bit->device)); } static int process(FILE **fp, char *devname, char *file, unsigned int cpu) { # define SWAP_BITS() do { \ if (bit_save) { \ struct blk_io_trace *tmp = bit_save; \ bit_save = bit; \ bit = tmp; \ } \ else { \ bit_save = bit; \ bit = malloc(sizeof(struct blk_io_trace)); \ } \ } while (0) # define INC_BAD(str) do { \ nbad++; \ fprintf(ofp, " ----------------\n"); \ if (bit_save) dump_trace(ofp,"seq-1",bit_save); \ dump_trace(ofp, str, bit); \ SWAP_BITS(); \ } while (0) size_t n; FILE *ifp, *ofp; __u32 save_device = 0, save_sequence = 0; __u64 save_time = 0; struct blk_io_trace *bit_save = NULL; struct blk_io_trace *bit = malloc(sizeof(struct blk_io_trace)); unsigned int ngood = 0; unsigned int nbad = 0; unsigned int nbad_trace = 0, nbad_pdu = 0, nbad_cpu = 0; unsigned int nbad_seq = 0, nbad_dev = 0, nbad_time = 0; char ofname[1024]; ifp = fopen(file, "r"); if (!ifp) return 0; sprintf(ofname, "%s.verify.out", devname); if (!*fp) { *fp = fopen(ofname, "w"); if (*fp == NULL) { fprintf(stderr,"Failed to open %s (%s), skipping\n", ofname, strerror(errno)); fclose(ifp); return 0; } fprintf(*fp, "\n---------------\n" ); fprintf(*fp, "Verifying %s\n", devname); } ofp = *fp; while ((n = fread(bit, sizeof(struct blk_io_trace), 1, ifp)) == 1) { if (ferror(ifp)) { clearerr(ifp); perror("fread"); break; } if (data_is_native == -1) check_data_endianness(bit->magic); trace_to_cpu(bit); if (!CHECK_MAGIC(bit)) { INC_BAD("bad trace"); continue; } if ((bit->magic & 0xff) != SUPPORTED_VERSION) { fprintf(stderr, "unsupported trace version\n"); break; } if (bit->pdu_len) { char *pdu_buf; pdu_buf = malloc(bit->pdu_len); n = fread(pdu_buf, bit->pdu_len, 1, ifp); if (n == 0) { INC_BAD("bad pdu"); nbad_seq++; break; } free(pdu_buf); } if (bit->cpu != cpu) { INC_BAD("bad cpu"); nbad_cpu++; continue; } /* * skip notify traces, they don't have valid sequences */ if (bit->action & BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_NOTIFY)) continue; if (ngood) { if (bit->sequence <= save_sequence) { INC_BAD("bad seq"); nbad_seq++; continue; } else if (bit->time <= save_time) { INC_BAD("time regression"); nbad_time++; continue; } else if (bit->device != save_device) { INC_BAD("bad dev"); nbad_dev++; continue; } } save_sequence = bit->sequence; save_time = bit->time; save_device = bit->device; ngood++; SWAP_BITS(); } if (n == 0 && !feof(ifp)) fprintf(stderr,"%s: fread failed %d/%s\n", file, errno, strerror(errno)); fclose(ifp); fprintf(ofp, " ---------------------\n"); fprintf(ofp, " Summary for cpu %d:\n", cpu); fprintf(ofp, " %10d valid + %10d invalid (%5.1f%%) processed\n\n", ngood, nbad, ngood ? 100.0 * (float)ngood / (float)(ngood + nbad) : 0.0); if (nbad) { if (nbad_trace) fprintf(ofp, "%8s %d traces\n", "", nbad_trace); if (nbad_trace) fprintf(ofp, "%8s %d pdu\n", "", nbad_pdu); if (nbad_cpu) fprintf(ofp, "%8s %d cpu\n", "", nbad_cpu); if (nbad_seq) fprintf(ofp, "%8s %d seq\n", "", nbad_seq); if (nbad_dev) fprintf(ofp, "%8s %d dev\n", "", nbad_dev); if (nbad_time) fprintf(ofp, "%8s %d time\n", "", nbad_time); fprintf(ofp,"\n"); } return nbad; } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { char *devname; struct stat st; int i, cpu, nbad, rval = 0; FILE *ofp; char *ofname = malloc(1024); char *fname = malloc(1024); if (argc < 2) { fprintf(stderr,"FATAL: Need device name(s)\n"); fprintf(stderr,"Usage: blkrawverify <dev> [<dev>...]\n"); exit(1); } for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) { devname = argv[i]; sprintf(ofname, "%s.verify.out", devname); ofp = NULL; printf("Verifying %s\n", devname); fflush(stdout); for (cpu = 0; ; cpu++) { sprintf(fname, "%s.blktrace.%d", devname, cpu); if (stat(fname, &st) < 0) { if (cpu == 0) { fprintf(stderr, "No tracefiles found for %s\n", devname); rval = 1; } break; } printf(" CPU %d ", cpu); fflush(stdout); nbad = process(&ofp, devname, fname, cpu); if (nbad) { printf("-- %d bad", nbad); rval = 1; } printf("\n"); } if (ofp) { fclose(ofp); fprintf(stdout, "Wrote output to %s\n", ofname); } } return rval; }