/* * blktrace output analysis: generate a timeline & gather statistics * * Copyright (C) 2006 Alan D. Brunelle <Alan.Brunelle@hp.com> * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA * */ #include <stdio.h> #include <unistd.h> #include "globals.h" #define INC_STAT(dip, fld) \ do { \ (dip)->stats. fld ++; \ (dip)->all_stats. fld ++; \ } while (0) #define DEC_STAT(dip, fld) \ do { \ (dip)->stats. fld --; \ (dip)->all_stats. fld --; \ } while (0) #define ADD_STAT(dip, fld, val) \ do { \ __u64 __v = (val); \ (dip)->stats. fld += __v; \ (dip)->all_stats. fld += __v; \ } while (0) #define SUB_STAT(dip, fld, val) \ do { \ __u64 __v = (val); \ (dip)->stats. fld -= __v; \ (dip)->all_stats. fld -= __v; \ } while (0) __u64 last_start, iostat_last_stamp; __u64 iostat_interval = 1000000000; char *iostat_name = NULL; FILE *iostat_ofp = NULL; static void dump_hdr(void) { fprintf(iostat_ofp, "Device: rrqm/s wrqm/s r/s w/s " "rsec/s wsec/s rkB/s wkB/s " "avgrq-sz avgqu-sz await svctm %%util Stamp\n"); } static void update_tot_qusz(struct d_info *dip, double now) { dip->stats.tot_qusz += ((now - dip->stats.last_qu_change) * dip->stats.cur_qusz); dip->all_stats.tot_qusz += ((now - dip->all_stats.last_qu_change) * dip->all_stats.cur_qusz); dip->stats.last_qu_change = dip->all_stats.last_qu_change = now; } static void update_idle_time(struct d_info *dip, double now, int force) { if (dip->stats.cur_dev == 0 || force) { dip->stats.idle_time += (now - dip->stats.last_dev_change); dip->all_stats.idle_time += (now - dip->all_stats.last_dev_change); } dip->stats.last_dev_change = dip->all_stats.last_dev_change = now; } void __dump_stats(__u64 stamp, int all, struct d_info *dip, struct stats_t *asp) { char hdr[16]; struct stats *sp; double dt, nios, avgrq_sz, p_util, nrqm, await, svctm; double now = TO_SEC(stamp); if (all) { dt = (double)stamp / 1.0e9; sp = &dip->all_stats; } else { dt = (double)(stamp-last_start) / 1.0e9; sp = &dip->stats; } nios = (double)(sp->ios[0] + sp->ios[1]); nrqm = (double)(sp->rqm[0] + sp->rqm[1]); update_idle_time(dip, now, 1); update_tot_qusz(dip, now); if (nios > 0.0) { avgrq_sz = (double)(sp->sec[0] + sp->sec[1]) / nios; svctm = TO_MSEC(sp->svctm) / nios; } else avgrq_sz = svctm = 0.0; await = ((nios + nrqm) > 0.0) ? TO_MSEC(sp->wait) / (nios+nrqm) : 0.0; p_util = (sp->idle_time <= dt) ? 100.0 * (1.0 - (sp->idle_time / dt)) : 0.0; /* * For AWAIT: nios should be the same as number of inserts * and we add in nrqm (number of merges), which should give * us the total number of IOs sent to the block IO layer. */ fprintf(iostat_ofp, "%-11s ", make_dev_hdr(hdr, 11, dip, 1)); fprintf(iostat_ofp, "%8.2lf ", (double)sp->rqm[1] / dt); fprintf(iostat_ofp, "%8.2lf ", (double)sp->rqm[0] / dt); fprintf(iostat_ofp, "%7.2lf ", (double)sp->ios[1] / dt); fprintf(iostat_ofp, "%7.2lf ", (double)sp->ios[0] / dt); fprintf(iostat_ofp, "%9.2lf ", (double)sp->sec[1] / dt); fprintf(iostat_ofp, "%9.2lf ", (double)sp->sec[0] / dt); fprintf(iostat_ofp, "%9.2lf ", (double)(sp->sec[1] / 2) / dt); fprintf(iostat_ofp, "%9.2lf ", (double)(sp->sec[0] / 2) / dt); fprintf(iostat_ofp, "%8.2lf ", avgrq_sz); fprintf(iostat_ofp, "%8.2lf ", (double)sp->tot_qusz / dt); fprintf(iostat_ofp, "%7.2lf ", await); fprintf(iostat_ofp, "%7.2lf ", svctm); fprintf(iostat_ofp, "%6.2lf", p_util); if (all) fprintf(iostat_ofp, "%8s\n", "TOTAL"); else { fprintf(iostat_ofp, "%8.2lf\n", TO_SEC(stamp)); sp->rqm[0] = sp->rqm[1] = 0; sp->ios[0] = sp->ios[1] = 0; sp->sec[0] = sp->sec[1] = 0; sp->wait = sp->svctm = 0; sp->tot_qusz = sp->idle_time = 0.0; } if (asp) { int i; asp->n += 1.0; for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { asp->rqm_s[i] += ((double)sp->rqm[i] / dt); asp->ios_s[i] += ((double)sp->ios[i] / dt); asp->sec_s[i] += ((double)sp->sec[i] / dt); } asp->avgrq_sz += avgrq_sz; asp->avgqu_sz += (double)sp->tot_qusz / dt; asp->await += await; asp->svctm += svctm; asp->p_util += p_util; } } static void __dump_stats_t(__u64 stamp, struct stats_t *asp, int all) { if (asp->n < 2.0) return; // What's the point? fprintf(iostat_ofp, "%-11s ", "TOTAL"); fprintf(iostat_ofp, "%8.2lf ", asp->rqm_s[0]); fprintf(iostat_ofp, "%8.2lf ", asp->rqm_s[1]); fprintf(iostat_ofp, "%7.2lf ", asp->ios_s[0]); fprintf(iostat_ofp, "%7.2lf ", asp->ios_s[1]); fprintf(iostat_ofp, "%9.2lf ", asp->sec_s[0]); fprintf(iostat_ofp, "%9.2lf ", asp->sec_s[1]); fprintf(iostat_ofp, "%9.2lf ", asp->sec_s[0] / 2.0); fprintf(iostat_ofp, "%9.2lf ", asp->sec_s[1] / 2.0); fprintf(iostat_ofp, "%8.2lf ", asp->avgrq_sz / asp->n); fprintf(iostat_ofp, "%8.2lf ", asp->avgqu_sz / asp->n); fprintf(iostat_ofp, "%7.2lf ", asp->await / asp->n); fprintf(iostat_ofp, "%7.2lf ", asp->svctm / asp->n); fprintf(iostat_ofp, "%6.2lf", asp->p_util / asp->n); if (all) fprintf(iostat_ofp, "%8s\n", "TOTAL"); else fprintf(iostat_ofp, "%8.2lf\n", TO_SEC(stamp)); } void iostat_init(void) { last_start = (__u64)-1; if (iostat_ofp) dump_hdr(); } void iostat_dump_stats(__u64 stamp, int all) { struct d_info *dip; struct stats_t as; memset(&as, 0, sizeof(struct stats_t)); if (all) dump_hdr(); if (devices == NULL) { struct list_head *p; __list_for_each(p, &all_devs) { dip = list_entry(p, struct d_info, all_head); __dump_stats(stamp, all, dip, &as); } } else { int i; unsigned int mjr, mnr; char *p = devices; while (p && ((i = sscanf(p, "%u,%u", &mjr, &mnr)) == 2)) { dip = __dip_find((__u32)((mjr << MINORBITS) | mnr)); __dump_stats(stamp, all, dip, &as); p = strchr(p, ';'); if (p) p++; } } __dump_stats_t(stamp, &as, all); if (!all && iostat_ofp) fprintf(iostat_ofp, "\n"); } void iostat_check_time(__u64 stamp) { if (iostat_ofp) { if (last_start == (__u64)-1) last_start = stamp; else if ((stamp - last_start) >= iostat_interval) { iostat_dump_stats(stamp, 0); last_start = stamp; } iostat_last_stamp = stamp; } } void iostat_getrq(struct io *iop) { update_tot_qusz(iop->dip, TO_SEC(iop->t.time)); INC_STAT(iop->dip, cur_qusz); } void iostat_merge(struct io *iop) { INC_STAT(iop->dip, rqm[IOP_RW(iop)]); } void iostat_issue(struct io *iop) { int rw = IOP_RW(iop); struct d_info *dip = iop->dip; double now = TO_SEC(iop->t.time); INC_STAT(dip, ios[rw]); ADD_STAT(dip, sec[rw], iop->t.bytes >> 9); update_idle_time(dip, now, 0); INC_STAT(dip, cur_dev); } void iostat_complete(struct io *q_iop, struct io *c_iop) { double now = TO_SEC(c_iop->t.time); struct d_info *dip = q_iop->dip; if (q_iop->i_time != (__u64)-1) ADD_STAT(c_iop->dip, wait, tdelta(q_iop->i_time,c_iop->t.time)); else if (q_iop->m_time != (__u64)-1) ADD_STAT(c_iop->dip, wait, tdelta(q_iop->m_time,c_iop->t.time)); update_tot_qusz(dip, now); DEC_STAT(dip, cur_qusz); update_idle_time(dip, now, 0); DEC_STAT(dip, cur_dev); ADD_STAT(dip, svctm, tdelta(q_iop->t.time, c_iop->t.time)); }