/* ******************************************************************************* * * Copyright (C) 2002-2007, International Business Machines * Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved. * ******************************************************************************* * file name: uprops.h * encoding: US-ASCII * tab size: 8 (not used) * indentation:4 * * created on: 2002feb24 * created by: Markus W. Scherer * * Implementations for mostly non-core Unicode character properties * stored in uprops.icu. * * With the APIs implemented here, almost all properties files and * their associated implementation files are used from this file, * including those for normalization and case mappings. */ #include "unicode/utypes.h" #include "unicode/uchar.h" #include "unicode/uscript.h" #include "cstring.h" #include "ucln_cmn.h" #include "umutex.h" #include "unormimp.h" #include "ubidi_props.h" #include "uprops.h" #include "ucase.h" #define LENGTHOF(array) (int32_t)(sizeof(array)/sizeof((array)[0])) /* cleanup ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ static const UBiDiProps *gBdp=NULL; static UBool U_CALLCONV uprops_cleanup(void) { gBdp=NULL; return TRUE; } /* bidi/shaping properties API ---------------------------------------------- */ /* get the UBiDiProps singleton, or else its dummy, once and for all */ static const UBiDiProps * getBiDiProps() { /* * This lazy intialization with double-checked locking (without mutex protection for * the initial check) is transiently unsafe under certain circumstances. * Check the readme and use u_init() if necessary. */ /* the initial check is performed by the GET_BIDI_PROPS() macro */ const UBiDiProps *bdp; UErrorCode errorCode=U_ZERO_ERROR; bdp=ubidi_getSingleton(&errorCode); if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { errorCode=U_ZERO_ERROR; bdp=ubidi_getDummy(&errorCode); if(U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return NULL; } } umtx_lock(NULL); if(gBdp==NULL) { gBdp=bdp; bdp=NULL; ucln_common_registerCleanup(UCLN_COMMON_UPROPS, uprops_cleanup); } umtx_unlock(NULL); return gBdp; } /* see comment for GET_CASE_PROPS() */ #define GET_BIDI_PROPS() (gBdp!=NULL ? gBdp : getBiDiProps()) /* general properties API functions ----------------------------------------- */ static const struct { int32_t column; uint32_t mask; } binProps[UCHAR_BINARY_LIMIT]={ /* * column and mask values for binary properties from u_getUnicodeProperties(). * Must be in order of corresponding UProperty, * and there must be exacly one entry per binary UProperty. * * Properties with mask 0 are handled in code. * For them, column is the UPropertySource value. */ { 1, U_MASK(UPROPS_ALPHABETIC) }, { 1, U_MASK(UPROPS_ASCII_HEX_DIGIT) }, { UPROPS_SRC_BIDI, 0 }, /* UCHAR_BIDI_CONTROL */ { UPROPS_SRC_BIDI, 0 }, /* UCHAR_BIDI_MIRRORED */ { 1, U_MASK(UPROPS_DASH) }, { 1, U_MASK(UPROPS_DEFAULT_IGNORABLE_CODE_POINT) }, { 1, U_MASK(UPROPS_DEPRECATED) }, { 1, U_MASK(UPROPS_DIACRITIC) }, { 1, U_MASK(UPROPS_EXTENDER) }, { UPROPS_SRC_NORM, 0 }, /* UCHAR_FULL_COMPOSITION_EXCLUSION */ { 1, U_MASK(UPROPS_GRAPHEME_BASE) }, { 1, U_MASK(UPROPS_GRAPHEME_EXTEND) }, { 1, U_MASK(UPROPS_GRAPHEME_LINK) }, { 1, U_MASK(UPROPS_HEX_DIGIT) }, { 1, U_MASK(UPROPS_HYPHEN) }, { 1, U_MASK(UPROPS_ID_CONTINUE) }, { 1, U_MASK(UPROPS_ID_START) }, { 1, U_MASK(UPROPS_IDEOGRAPHIC) }, { 1, U_MASK(UPROPS_IDS_BINARY_OPERATOR) }, { 1, U_MASK(UPROPS_IDS_TRINARY_OPERATOR) }, { UPROPS_SRC_BIDI, 0 }, /* UCHAR_JOIN_CONTROL */ { 1, U_MASK(UPROPS_LOGICAL_ORDER_EXCEPTION) }, { UPROPS_SRC_CASE, 0 }, /* UCHAR_LOWERCASE */ { 1, U_MASK(UPROPS_MATH) }, { 1, U_MASK(UPROPS_NONCHARACTER_CODE_POINT) }, { 1, U_MASK(UPROPS_QUOTATION_MARK) }, { 1, U_MASK(UPROPS_RADICAL) }, { UPROPS_SRC_CASE, 0 }, /* UCHAR_SOFT_DOTTED */ { 1, U_MASK(UPROPS_TERMINAL_PUNCTUATION) }, { 1, U_MASK(UPROPS_UNIFIED_IDEOGRAPH) }, { UPROPS_SRC_CASE, 0 }, /* UCHAR_UPPERCASE */ { 1, U_MASK(UPROPS_WHITE_SPACE) }, { 1, U_MASK(UPROPS_XID_CONTINUE) }, { 1, U_MASK(UPROPS_XID_START) }, { UPROPS_SRC_CASE, 0 }, /* UCHAR_CASE_SENSITIVE */ { 2, U_MASK(UPROPS_V2_S_TERM) }, { 2, U_MASK(UPROPS_V2_VARIATION_SELECTOR) }, { UPROPS_SRC_NORM, 0 }, /* UCHAR_NFD_INERT */ { UPROPS_SRC_NORM, 0 }, /* UCHAR_NFKD_INERT */ { UPROPS_SRC_NORM, 0 }, /* UCHAR_NFC_INERT */ { UPROPS_SRC_NORM, 0 }, /* UCHAR_NFKC_INERT */ { UPROPS_SRC_NORM, 0 }, /* UCHAR_SEGMENT_STARTER */ { 2, U_MASK(UPROPS_V2_PATTERN_SYNTAX) }, { 2, U_MASK(UPROPS_V2_PATTERN_WHITE_SPACE) }, { UPROPS_SRC_CHAR_AND_PROPSVEC, 0 }, /* UCHAR_POSIX_ALNUM */ { UPROPS_SRC_CHAR, 0 }, /* UCHAR_POSIX_BLANK */ { UPROPS_SRC_CHAR, 0 }, /* UCHAR_POSIX_GRAPH */ { UPROPS_SRC_CHAR, 0 }, /* UCHAR_POSIX_PRINT */ { UPROPS_SRC_CHAR, 0 } /* UCHAR_POSIX_XDIGIT */ }; U_CAPI UBool U_EXPORT2 u_hasBinaryProperty(UChar32 c, UProperty which) { /* c is range-checked in the functions that are called from here */ if(which<UCHAR_BINARY_START || UCHAR_BINARY_LIMIT<=which) { /* not a known binary property */ } else { uint32_t mask=binProps[which].mask; int32_t column=binProps[which].column; if(mask!=0) { /* systematic, directly stored properties */ return (u_getUnicodeProperties(c, column)&mask)!=0; } else { if(column==UPROPS_SRC_CASE) { return ucase_hasBinaryProperty(c, which); } else if(column==UPROPS_SRC_NORM) { #if !UCONFIG_NO_NORMALIZATION /* normalization properties from unorm.icu */ switch(which) { case UCHAR_FULL_COMPOSITION_EXCLUSION: return unorm_internalIsFullCompositionExclusion(c); case UCHAR_NFD_INERT: case UCHAR_NFKD_INERT: case UCHAR_NFC_INERT: case UCHAR_NFKC_INERT: return unorm_isNFSkippable(c, (UNormalizationMode)(which-UCHAR_NFD_INERT+UNORM_NFD)); case UCHAR_SEGMENT_STARTER: return unorm_isCanonSafeStart(c); default: break; } #endif } else if(column==UPROPS_SRC_BIDI) { /* bidi/shaping properties */ const UBiDiProps *bdp=GET_BIDI_PROPS(); if(bdp!=NULL) { switch(which) { case UCHAR_BIDI_MIRRORED: return ubidi_isMirrored(bdp, c); case UCHAR_BIDI_CONTROL: return ubidi_isBidiControl(bdp, c); case UCHAR_JOIN_CONTROL: return ubidi_isJoinControl(bdp, c); default: break; } } /* else return FALSE below */ } else if(column==UPROPS_SRC_CHAR) { switch(which) { case UCHAR_POSIX_BLANK: return u_isblank(c); case UCHAR_POSIX_GRAPH: return u_isgraphPOSIX(c); case UCHAR_POSIX_PRINT: return u_isprintPOSIX(c); case UCHAR_POSIX_XDIGIT: return u_isxdigit(c); default: break; } } else if(column==UPROPS_SRC_CHAR_AND_PROPSVEC) { switch(which) { case UCHAR_POSIX_ALNUM: return u_isalnumPOSIX(c); default: break; } } } } return FALSE; } U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2 u_getIntPropertyValue(UChar32 c, UProperty which) { UErrorCode errorCode; int32_t type; if(which<UCHAR_BINARY_START) { return 0; /* undefined */ } else if(which<UCHAR_BINARY_LIMIT) { return (int32_t)u_hasBinaryProperty(c, which); } else if(which<UCHAR_INT_START) { return 0; /* undefined */ } else if(which<UCHAR_INT_LIMIT) { switch(which) { case UCHAR_BIDI_CLASS: return (int32_t)u_charDirection(c); case UCHAR_BLOCK: return (int32_t)ublock_getCode(c); case UCHAR_CANONICAL_COMBINING_CLASS: #if !UCONFIG_NO_NORMALIZATION return u_getCombiningClass(c); #else return 0; #endif case UCHAR_DECOMPOSITION_TYPE: return (int32_t)(u_getUnicodeProperties(c, 2)&UPROPS_DT_MASK); case UCHAR_EAST_ASIAN_WIDTH: return (int32_t)(u_getUnicodeProperties(c, 0)&UPROPS_EA_MASK)>>UPROPS_EA_SHIFT; case UCHAR_GENERAL_CATEGORY: return (int32_t)u_charType(c); case UCHAR_JOINING_GROUP: return ubidi_getJoiningGroup(GET_BIDI_PROPS(), c); case UCHAR_JOINING_TYPE: return ubidi_getJoiningType(GET_BIDI_PROPS(), c); case UCHAR_LINE_BREAK: return (int32_t)(u_getUnicodeProperties(c, 0)&UPROPS_LB_MASK)>>UPROPS_LB_SHIFT; case UCHAR_NUMERIC_TYPE: type=(int32_t)GET_NUMERIC_TYPE(u_getUnicodeProperties(c, -1)); if(type>U_NT_NUMERIC) { /* keep internal variants of U_NT_NUMERIC from becoming visible */ type=U_NT_NUMERIC; } return type; case UCHAR_SCRIPT: errorCode=U_ZERO_ERROR; return (int32_t)uscript_getScript(c, &errorCode); case UCHAR_HANGUL_SYLLABLE_TYPE: return uchar_getHST(c); #if !UCONFIG_NO_NORMALIZATION case UCHAR_NFD_QUICK_CHECK: case UCHAR_NFKD_QUICK_CHECK: case UCHAR_NFC_QUICK_CHECK: case UCHAR_NFKC_QUICK_CHECK: return (int32_t)unorm_getQuickCheck(c, (UNormalizationMode)(which-UCHAR_NFD_QUICK_CHECK+UNORM_NFD)); case UCHAR_LEAD_CANONICAL_COMBINING_CLASS: return unorm_getFCD16FromCodePoint(c)>>8; case UCHAR_TRAIL_CANONICAL_COMBINING_CLASS: return unorm_getFCD16FromCodePoint(c)&0xff; #endif case UCHAR_GRAPHEME_CLUSTER_BREAK: return (int32_t)(u_getUnicodeProperties(c, 2)&UPROPS_GCB_MASK)>>UPROPS_GCB_SHIFT; case UCHAR_SENTENCE_BREAK: return (int32_t)(u_getUnicodeProperties(c, 2)&UPROPS_SB_MASK)>>UPROPS_SB_SHIFT; case UCHAR_WORD_BREAK: return (int32_t)(u_getUnicodeProperties(c, 2)&UPROPS_WB_MASK)>>UPROPS_WB_SHIFT; default: return 0; /* undefined */ } } else if(which==UCHAR_GENERAL_CATEGORY_MASK) { return U_MASK(u_charType(c)); } else { return 0; /* undefined */ } } U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2 u_getIntPropertyMinValue(UProperty which) { return 0; /* all binary/enum/int properties have a minimum value of 0 */ } U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2 u_getIntPropertyMaxValue(UProperty which) { if(which<UCHAR_BINARY_START) { return -1; /* undefined */ } else if(which<UCHAR_BINARY_LIMIT) { return 1; /* maximum TRUE for all binary properties */ } else if(which<UCHAR_INT_START) { return -1; /* undefined */ } else if(which<UCHAR_INT_LIMIT) { switch(which) { case UCHAR_BIDI_CLASS: case UCHAR_JOINING_GROUP: case UCHAR_JOINING_TYPE: return ubidi_getMaxValue(GET_BIDI_PROPS(), which); case UCHAR_BLOCK: return (uprv_getMaxValues(0)&UPROPS_BLOCK_MASK)>>UPROPS_BLOCK_SHIFT; case UCHAR_CANONICAL_COMBINING_CLASS: case UCHAR_LEAD_CANONICAL_COMBINING_CLASS: case UCHAR_TRAIL_CANONICAL_COMBINING_CLASS: return 0xff; /* TODO do we need to be more precise, getting the actual maximum? */ case UCHAR_DECOMPOSITION_TYPE: return uprv_getMaxValues(2)&UPROPS_DT_MASK; case UCHAR_EAST_ASIAN_WIDTH: return (uprv_getMaxValues(0)&UPROPS_EA_MASK)>>UPROPS_EA_SHIFT; case UCHAR_GENERAL_CATEGORY: return (int32_t)U_CHAR_CATEGORY_COUNT-1; case UCHAR_LINE_BREAK: return (uprv_getMaxValues(0)&UPROPS_LB_MASK)>>UPROPS_LB_SHIFT; case UCHAR_NUMERIC_TYPE: return (int32_t)U_NT_COUNT-1; case UCHAR_SCRIPT: return uprv_getMaxValues(0)&UPROPS_SCRIPT_MASK; case UCHAR_HANGUL_SYLLABLE_TYPE: return (int32_t)U_HST_COUNT-1; #if !UCONFIG_NO_NORMALIZATION case UCHAR_NFD_QUICK_CHECK: case UCHAR_NFKD_QUICK_CHECK: return (int32_t)UNORM_YES; /* these are never "maybe", only "no" or "yes" */ case UCHAR_NFC_QUICK_CHECK: case UCHAR_NFKC_QUICK_CHECK: return (int32_t)UNORM_MAYBE; #endif case UCHAR_GRAPHEME_CLUSTER_BREAK: return (uprv_getMaxValues(2)&UPROPS_GCB_MASK)>>UPROPS_GCB_SHIFT; case UCHAR_SENTENCE_BREAK: return (uprv_getMaxValues(2)&UPROPS_SB_MASK)>>UPROPS_SB_SHIFT; case UCHAR_WORD_BREAK: return (uprv_getMaxValues(2)&UPROPS_WB_MASK)>>UPROPS_WB_SHIFT; default: return -1; /* undefined */ } } else { return -1; /* undefined */ } } U_CFUNC UPropertySource U_EXPORT2 uprops_getSource(UProperty which) { if(which<UCHAR_BINARY_START) { return UPROPS_SRC_NONE; /* undefined */ } else if(which<UCHAR_BINARY_LIMIT) { if(binProps[which].mask!=0) { return UPROPS_SRC_PROPSVEC; } else { return (UPropertySource)binProps[which].column; } } else if(which<UCHAR_INT_START) { return UPROPS_SRC_NONE; /* undefined */ } else if(which<UCHAR_INT_LIMIT) { switch(which) { case UCHAR_GENERAL_CATEGORY: case UCHAR_NUMERIC_TYPE: return UPROPS_SRC_CHAR; case UCHAR_HANGUL_SYLLABLE_TYPE: return UPROPS_SRC_HST; case UCHAR_CANONICAL_COMBINING_CLASS: case UCHAR_NFD_QUICK_CHECK: case UCHAR_NFKD_QUICK_CHECK: case UCHAR_NFC_QUICK_CHECK: case UCHAR_NFKC_QUICK_CHECK: case UCHAR_LEAD_CANONICAL_COMBINING_CLASS: case UCHAR_TRAIL_CANONICAL_COMBINING_CLASS: return UPROPS_SRC_NORM; case UCHAR_BIDI_CLASS: case UCHAR_JOINING_GROUP: case UCHAR_JOINING_TYPE: return UPROPS_SRC_BIDI; default: return UPROPS_SRC_PROPSVEC; } } else if(which<UCHAR_STRING_START) { switch(which) { case UCHAR_GENERAL_CATEGORY_MASK: case UCHAR_NUMERIC_VALUE: return UPROPS_SRC_CHAR; default: return UPROPS_SRC_NONE; } } else if(which<UCHAR_STRING_LIMIT) { switch(which) { case UCHAR_AGE: return UPROPS_SRC_PROPSVEC; case UCHAR_BIDI_MIRRORING_GLYPH: return UPROPS_SRC_BIDI; case UCHAR_CASE_FOLDING: case UCHAR_LOWERCASE_MAPPING: case UCHAR_SIMPLE_CASE_FOLDING: case UCHAR_SIMPLE_LOWERCASE_MAPPING: case UCHAR_SIMPLE_TITLECASE_MAPPING: case UCHAR_SIMPLE_UPPERCASE_MAPPING: case UCHAR_TITLECASE_MAPPING: case UCHAR_UPPERCASE_MAPPING: return UPROPS_SRC_CASE; case UCHAR_ISO_COMMENT: case UCHAR_NAME: case UCHAR_UNICODE_1_NAME: return UPROPS_SRC_NAMES; default: return UPROPS_SRC_NONE; } } else { return UPROPS_SRC_NONE; /* undefined */ } } /*---------------------------------------------------------------- * Inclusions list *----------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* * Return a set of characters for property enumeration. * The set implicitly contains 0x110000 as well, which is one more than the highest * Unicode code point. * * This set is used as an ordered list - its code points are ordered, and * consecutive code points (in Unicode code point order) in the set define a range. * For each two consecutive characters (start, limit) in the set, * all of the UCD/normalization and related properties for * all code points start..limit-1 are all the same, * except for character names and ISO comments. * * All Unicode code points U+0000..U+10ffff are covered by these ranges. * The ranges define a partition of the Unicode code space. * ICU uses the inclusions set to enumerate properties for generating * UnicodeSets containing all code points that have a certain property value. * * The Inclusion List is generated from the UCD. It is generated * by enumerating the data tries, and code points for hardcoded properties * are added as well. * * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- * * The following are ideas for getting properties-unique code point ranges, * with possible optimizations beyond the current implementation. * These optimizations would require more code and be more fragile. * The current implementation generates one single list (set) for all properties. * * To enumerate properties efficiently, one needs to know ranges of * repetitive values, so that the value of only each start code point * can be applied to the whole range. * This information is in principle available in the uprops.icu/unorm.icu data. * * There are two obstacles: * * 1. Some properties are computed from multiple data structures, * making it necessary to get repetitive ranges by intersecting * ranges from multiple tries. * * 2. It is not economical to write code for getting repetitive ranges * that are precise for each of some 50 properties. * * Compromise ideas: * * - Get ranges per trie, not per individual property. * Each range contains the same values for a whole group of properties. * This would generate currently five range sets, two for uprops.icu tries * and three for unorm.icu tries. * * - Combine sets of ranges for multiple tries to get sufficient sets * for properties, e.g., the uprops.icu main and auxiliary tries * for all non-normalization properties. * * Ideas for representing ranges and combining them: * * - A UnicodeSet could hold just the start code points of ranges. * Multiple sets are easily combined by or-ing them together. * * - Alternatively, a UnicodeSet could hold each even-numbered range. * All ranges could be enumerated by using each start code point * (for the even-numbered ranges) as well as each limit (end+1) code point * (for the odd-numbered ranges). * It should be possible to combine two such sets by xor-ing them, * but no more than two. * * The second way to represent ranges may(?!) yield smaller UnicodeSet arrays, * but the first one is certainly simpler and applicable for combining more than * two range sets. * * It is possible to combine all range sets for all uprops/unorm tries into one * set that can be used for all properties. * As an optimization, there could be less-combined range sets for certain * groups of properties. * The relationship of which less-combined range set to use for which property * depends on the implementation of the properties and must be hardcoded * - somewhat error-prone and higher maintenance but can be tested easily * by building property sets "the simple way" in test code. * * --- * * Do not use a UnicodeSet pattern because that causes infinite recursion; * UnicodeSet depends on the inclusions set. * * --- * * uprv_getInclusions() is commented out starting 2004-sep-13 because * uniset_props.cpp now calls the uxyz_addPropertyStarts() directly, * and only for the relevant property source. */ #if 0 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2 uprv_getInclusions(const USetAdder *sa, UErrorCode *pErrorCode) { if(pErrorCode==NULL || U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode)) { return; } #if !UCONFIG_NO_NORMALIZATION unorm_addPropertyStarts(sa, pErrorCode); #endif uchar_addPropertyStarts(sa, pErrorCode); uhst_addPropertyStarts(sa, pErrorCode); ucase_addPropertyStarts(ucase_getSingleton(pErrorCode), sa, pErrorCode); ubidi_addPropertyStarts(ubidi_getSingleton(pErrorCode), sa, pErrorCode); } #endif