// RUN: %clang_cc1 -verify -std=c++11 -fcxx-exceptions -Werror=c++1y-extensions %s // RUN: %clang_cc1 -verify -std=c++1y -fcxx-exceptions -DCXX1Y %s namespace N { typedef char C; } namespace M { typedef double D; } struct NonLiteral { // expected-note 2{{no constexpr constructors}} NonLiteral() {} NonLiteral(int) {} }; struct Literal { constexpr Literal() {} explicit Literal(int); // expected-note 2 {{here}} operator int() const { return 0; } }; // In the definition of a constexpr constructor, each of the parameter types // shall be a literal type. struct S { constexpr S(int, N::C) {} constexpr S(int, NonLiteral, N::C) {} // expected-error {{constexpr constructor's 2nd parameter type 'NonLiteral' is not a literal type}} constexpr S(int, NonLiteral = 42) {} // expected-error {{constexpr constructor's 2nd parameter type 'NonLiteral' is not a literal type}} // In addition, either its function-body shall be = delete or = default constexpr S() = default; constexpr S(Literal) = delete; }; // or it shall satisfy the following constraints: // - the class shall not have any virtual base classes; struct T : virtual S { // expected-note {{here}} constexpr T() {} // expected-error {{constexpr constructor not allowed in struct with virtual base class}} }; namespace IndirectVBase { struct A {}; struct B : virtual A {}; // expected-note {{here}} class C : public B { public: constexpr C() {} // expected-error {{constexpr constructor not allowed in class with virtual base class}} }; } // - its function-body shall not be a function-try-block; struct U { constexpr U() try // expected-error {{function try block not allowed in constexpr constructor}} : u() { } catch (...) { throw; } int u; }; // - the compound-statememt of its function-body shall contain only struct V { constexpr V() { // - null statements, ; // - static_assert-declarations, static_assert(true, "the impossible happened!"); // - typedef declarations and alias-declarations that do not define classes // or enumerations, typedef int I; typedef struct S T; using J = int; using K = int[sizeof(I) + sizeof(J)]; // Note, the standard requires we reject this. struct U; // - using-declarations, using N::C; // - and using-directives; using namespace N; } constexpr V(int(&)[1]) { for (int n = 0; n < 10; ++n) /**/; #ifndef CXX1Y // expected-error@-3 {{statement not allowed in constexpr constructor}} #endif } constexpr V(int(&)[2]) { constexpr int a = 0; #ifndef CXX1Y // expected-error@-2 {{variable declaration in a constexpr constructor is a C++14 extension}} #endif } constexpr V(int(&)[3]) { constexpr int ForwardDecl(int); #ifndef CXX1Y // expected-error@-2 {{use of this statement in a constexpr constructor is a C++14 extension}} #endif } constexpr V(int(&)[4]) { typedef struct { } S1; #ifndef CXX1Y // expected-error@-2 {{type definition in a constexpr constructor is a C++14 extension}} #endif } constexpr V(int(&)[5]) { using S2 = struct { }; #ifndef CXX1Y // expected-error@-2 {{type definition in a constexpr constructor is a C++14 extension}} #endif } constexpr V(int(&)[6]) { struct S3 { }; #ifndef CXX1Y // expected-error@-2 {{type definition in a constexpr constructor is a C++14 extension}} #endif } constexpr V(int(&)[7]) { return; #ifndef CXX1Y // expected-error@-2 {{use of this statement in a constexpr constructor is a C++14 extension}} #endif } }; // - every non-static data member and base class sub-object shall be initialized struct W { int n; // expected-note {{member not initialized by constructor}} constexpr W() {} // expected-error {{constexpr constructor must initialize all members}} }; struct AnonMembers { int a; // expected-note {{member not initialized by constructor}} union { // expected-note 2{{member not initialized by constructor}} char b; struct { double c; long d; // expected-note {{member not initialized by constructor}} }; union { char e; void *f; }; }; struct { // expected-note {{member not initialized by constructor}} long long g; struct { int h; // expected-note {{member not initialized by constructor}} double i; // expected-note {{member not initialized by constructor}} }; union { // expected-note 2{{member not initialized by constructor}} char *j; AnonMembers *k; }; }; constexpr AnonMembers(int(&)[1]) : a(), b(), g(), h(), i(), j() {} // ok // missing d, i, j/k union constexpr AnonMembers(int(&)[2]) : a(), c(), g(), h() {} // expected-error {{constexpr constructor must initialize all members}} constexpr AnonMembers(int(&)[3]) : a(), e(), g(), h(), i(), k() {} // ok // missing h, j/k union constexpr AnonMembers(int(&)[4]) : a(), c(), d(), g(), i() {} // expected-error {{constexpr constructor must initialize all members}} // missing b/c/d/e/f union constexpr AnonMembers(int(&)[5]) : a(), g(), h(), i(), k() {} // expected-error {{constexpr constructor must initialize all members}} // missing a, b/c/d/e/f union, g/h/i/j/k struct constexpr AnonMembers(int(&)[6]) {} // expected-error {{constexpr constructor must initialize all members}} }; union Empty { constexpr Empty() {} // ok } constexpr empty1; struct EmptyVariant { union {}; struct {}; constexpr EmptyVariant() {} // ok } constexpr empty2; template<typename T> using Int = int; template<typename T> struct TemplateInit { T a; int b; // desired-note {{not initialized}} Int<T> c; // desired-note {{not initialized}} struct { T d; int e; // desired-note {{not initialized}} Int<T> f; // desired-note {{not initialized}} }; struct { Literal l; Literal m; Literal n[3]; }; union { // desired-note {{not initialized}} T g; T h; }; // FIXME: This is ill-formed (no diagnostic required). We should diagnose it. constexpr TemplateInit() {} // desired-error {{must initialize all members}} }; template<typename T> struct TemplateInit2 { Literal l; constexpr TemplateInit2() {} // ok }; template<typename T> struct weak_ptr { constexpr weak_ptr() : p(0) {} T *p; }; template<typename T> struct enable_shared_from_this { weak_ptr<T> weak_this; constexpr enable_shared_from_this() {} // ok }; constexpr int f(enable_shared_from_this<int>); // - every constructor involved in initializing non-static data members and base // class sub-objects shall be a constexpr constructor. struct ConstexprBaseMemberCtors : Literal { Literal l; constexpr ConstexprBaseMemberCtors() : Literal(), l() {} // ok constexpr ConstexprBaseMemberCtors(char) : // expected-error {{constexpr constructor never produces a constant expression}} Literal(0), // expected-note {{non-constexpr constructor}} l() {} constexpr ConstexprBaseMemberCtors(double) : Literal(), // expected-error {{constexpr constructor never produces a constant expression}} l(0) // expected-note {{non-constexpr constructor}} {} }; // - every assignment-expression that is an initializer-clause appearing // directly or indirectly within a brace-or-equal-initializer for a non-static // data member that is not named by a mem-initializer-id shall be a constant // expression; and // // Note, we deliberately do not implement this bullet, so that we can allow the // following example. (See N3308). struct X { int a = 0; int b = 2 * a + 1; // ok, not a constant expression. constexpr X() {} constexpr X(int c) : a(c) {} // ok, b initialized by 2 * c + 1 }; union XU1 { int a; constexpr XU1() = default; }; // expected-error{{not constexpr}} union XU2 { int a = 1; constexpr XU2() = default; }; struct XU3 { union { int a; }; constexpr XU3() = default; // expected-error{{not constexpr}} }; struct XU4 { union { int a = 1; }; constexpr XU4() = default; }; static_assert(XU2().a == 1, ""); static_assert(XU4().a == 1, ""); // - every implicit conversion used in converting a constructor argument to the // corresponding parameter type and converting a full-expression to the // corresponding member type shall be one of those allowed in a constant // expression. // // We implement the proposed resolution of DR1364 and ignore this bullet. // However, we implement the intent of this wording as part of the p5 check that // the function must be able to produce a constant expression. int kGlobal; // expected-note {{here}} struct Z { constexpr Z(int a) : n(a) {} constexpr Z() : n(kGlobal) {} // expected-error {{constexpr constructor never produces a constant expression}} expected-note {{read of non-const}} int n; }; namespace StdExample { struct Length { explicit constexpr Length(int i = 0) : val(i) { } private: int val; }; } namespace CtorLookup { // Ensure that we look up which constructor will actually be used. struct A { constexpr A(const A&) {} A(A&) {} constexpr A(int = 0); }; struct B : A { B() = default; constexpr B(const B&); constexpr B(B&); }; constexpr B::B(const B&) = default; constexpr B::B(B&) = default; // expected-error {{not constexpr}} struct C { A a; C() = default; constexpr C(const C&); constexpr C(C&); }; constexpr C::C(const C&) = default; constexpr C::C(C&) = default; // expected-error {{not constexpr}} } namespace PR14503 { template<typename> struct V { union { int n; struct { int x, y; }; }; constexpr V() : x(0) {} }; // The constructor is still 'constexpr' here, but the result is not intended // to be a constant expression. The standard is not clear on how this should // work. constexpr V<int> v; // expected-error {{constant expression}} expected-note {{subobject of type 'int' is not initialized}} constexpr int k = V<int>().x; // FIXME: ok? }