// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fcxx-exceptions -fexceptions -fsyntax-only -verify -std=c++11 -ffreestanding -Wno-null-conversion %s #include <stdint.h> typedef decltype(nullptr) nullptr_t; struct A {}; int o1(char*); void o1(uintptr_t); void o2(char*); // expected-note {{candidate}} void o2(int A::*); // expected-note {{candidate}} nullptr_t f(nullptr_t null) { // Implicit conversions. null = nullptr; void *p = nullptr; p = null; int *pi = nullptr; pi = null; null = 0; int A::*pm = nullptr; pm = null; void (*pf)() = nullptr; pf = null; void (A::*pmf)() = nullptr; pmf = null; bool b = nullptr; // Can't convert nullptr to integral implicitly. uintptr_t i = nullptr; // expected-error {{cannot initialize}} // Operators (void)(null == nullptr); (void)(null <= nullptr); (void)(null == 0); (void)(null == (void*)0); (void)((void*)0 == nullptr); (void)(null <= 0); (void)(null <= (void*)0); (void)((void*)0 <= nullptr); (void)(0 == nullptr); (void)(nullptr == 0); (void)(nullptr <= 0); (void)(0 <= nullptr); (void)(1 > nullptr); // expected-error {{invalid operands to binary expression}} (void)(1 != nullptr); // expected-error {{invalid operands to binary expression}} (void)(1 + nullptr); // expected-error {{invalid operands to binary expression}} (void)(0 ? nullptr : 0); (void)(0 ? nullptr : (void*)0); (void)(0 ? nullptr : A()); // expected-error {{non-pointer operand type 'A' incompatible with nullptr}} (void)(0 ? A() : nullptr); // expected-error {{non-pointer operand type 'A' incompatible with nullptr}} // Overloading int t = o1(nullptr); t = o1(null); o2(nullptr); // expected-error {{ambiguous}} // nullptr is an rvalue, null is an lvalue (void)&nullptr; // expected-error {{cannot take the address of an rvalue of type 'nullptr_t'}} nullptr_t *pn = &null; // You can reinterpret_cast nullptr to an integer. (void)reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(nullptr); (void)reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(*pn); // You can't reinterpret_cast nullptr to any integer (void)reinterpret_cast<char>(nullptr); // expected-error {{cast from pointer to smaller type 'char' loses information}} int *ip = *pn; if (*pn) { } // You can throw nullptr. throw nullptr; } // Template arguments can be nullptr. template <int *PI, void (*PF)(), int A::*PM, void (A::*PMF)()> struct T {}; typedef T<nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr> NT; namespace test1 { template<typename T, typename U> struct is_same { static const bool value = false; }; template<typename T> struct is_same<T, T> { static const bool value = true; }; void *g(void*); bool g(bool); // Test that we prefer g(void*) over g(bool). static_assert(is_same<decltype(g(nullptr)), void*>::value, ""); } namespace test2 { void f(int, ...) __attribute__((sentinel)); void g() { // nullptr can be used as the sentinel value. f(10, nullptr); } } namespace test3 { void f(const char*, ...) __attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2))); void g() { // Don't warn when using nullptr with %p. f("%p", nullptr); } } static_assert(__is_scalar(nullptr_t), ""); static_assert(__is_pod(nullptr_t), ""); static_assert(sizeof(nullptr_t) == sizeof(void*), ""); static_assert(!(nullptr < nullptr), ""); static_assert(!(nullptr > nullptr), ""); static_assert( nullptr <= nullptr, ""); static_assert( nullptr >= nullptr, ""); static_assert( nullptr == nullptr, ""); static_assert(!(nullptr != nullptr), ""); static_assert(!(0 < nullptr), ""); static_assert(!(0 > nullptr), ""); static_assert( 0 <= nullptr, ""); static_assert( 0 >= nullptr, ""); static_assert( 0 == nullptr, ""); static_assert(!(0 != nullptr), ""); static_assert(!(nullptr < 0), ""); static_assert(!(nullptr > 0), ""); static_assert( nullptr <= 0, ""); static_assert( nullptr >= 0, ""); static_assert( nullptr == 0, ""); static_assert(!(nullptr != 0), ""); namespace overloading { int &f1(int*); float &f1(bool); void test_f1() { int &ir = (f1)(nullptr); } struct ConvertsToNullPtr { operator nullptr_t() const; }; void test_conversion(ConvertsToNullPtr ctn) { (void)(ctn == ctn); (void)(ctn != ctn); (void)(ctn <= ctn); (void)(ctn >= ctn); (void)(ctn < ctn); (void)(ctn > ctn); } } namespace templates { template<typename T, nullptr_t Value> struct X { X() { ptr = Value; } T *ptr; }; X<int, nullptr> x; template<int (*fp)(int), int* p, int A::* pmd, int (A::*pmf)(int)> struct X2 {}; X2<nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr> x2; } namespace null_pointer_constant { // Pending implementation of core issue 903, ensure we don't allow any of the // C++11 constant evaluation semantics in null pointer constants. struct S { int n; }; constexpr int null() { return 0; } void *p = S().n; // expected-error {{cannot initialize}} void *q = null(); // expected-error {{cannot initialize}} }