// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -x objective-c -fobjc-arc -verify -Wno-objc-root-class %s // rdar://15454846 typedef struct __attribute__ ((objc_bridge(NSError))) __CFErrorRef * CFErrorRef; // expected-note 5 {{declared here}} typedef struct __attribute__ ((objc_bridge(MyError))) __CFMyErrorRef * CFMyErrorRef; // expected-note 1 {{declared here}} typedef struct __attribute__((objc_bridge(12))) __CFMyColor *CFMyColorRef; // expected-error {{parameter of 'objc_bridge' attribute must be a single name of an Objective-C class}} typedef struct __attribute__ ((objc_bridge)) __CFArray *CFArrayRef; // expected-error {{'objc_bridge' attribute takes one argument}} typedef void * __attribute__ ((objc_bridge(NSURL))) CFURLRef; // expected-error {{parameter of 'objc_bridge' attribute must be 'id' when used on a typedef}} typedef void * CFStringRef __attribute__ ((objc_bridge(NSString))); // expected-error {{parameter of 'objc_bridge' attribute must be 'id' when used on a typedef}} typedef struct __attribute__((objc_bridge(NSLocale, NSError))) __CFLocale *CFLocaleRef;// expected-error {{use of undeclared identifier 'NSError'}} typedef struct __CFData __attribute__((objc_bridge(NSData))) CFDataRef; // expected-error {{parameter of 'objc_bridge' attribute must be 'id' when used on a typedef}} typedef struct __attribute__((objc_bridge(NSDictionary))) __CFDictionary * CFDictionaryRef; typedef struct __CFSetRef * CFSetRef __attribute__((objc_bridge(NSSet))); // expected-error {{parameter of 'objc_bridge' attribute must be 'id' when used on a typedef}} typedef union __CFUColor __attribute__((objc_bridge(NSUColor))) * CFUColorRef; // expected-error {{parameter of 'objc_bridge' attribute must be 'id' when used on a typedef}} // This error requires C11. #if __STDC_VERSION__ > 199901L typedef union __CFUColor __attribute__((objc_bridge(NSUColor))) * CFUColorRef; // expected-error {{parameter of 'objc_bridge' attribute must be 'id' when used on a typedef}} #endif typedef union __CFUColor __attribute__((objc_bridge(NSUColor))) *CFUColor1Ref; // expected-error {{parameter of 'objc_bridge' attribute must be 'id' when used on a typedef}} typedef union __attribute__((objc_bridge(NSUColor))) __CFUPrimeColor XXX; typedef XXX *CFUColor2Ref; @interface I { __attribute__((objc_bridge(NSError))) void * color; // expected-error {{'objc_bridge' attribute only applies to structs, unions, and typedefs}}; } @end @protocol NSTesting @end @class NSString; typedef struct __attribute__((objc_bridge(NSTesting))) __CFError *CFTestingRef; // expected-note {{declared here}} id Test1(CFTestingRef cf) { return (NSString *)cf; // expected-error {{CF object of type 'CFTestingRef' (aka 'struct __CFError *') is bridged to 'NSTesting', which is not an Objective-C class}} \ // expected-error {{cast of C pointer type 'CFTestingRef' (aka 'struct __CFError *') to Objective-C pointer type 'NSString *' requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_transfer to transfer ownership of a +1 'CFTestingRef' (aka 'struct __CFError *') into ARC}} } typedef CFErrorRef CFErrorRef1; typedef CFErrorRef1 CFErrorRef2; // expected-note 2 {{declared here}} @protocol P1 @end @protocol P2 @end @protocol P3 @end @protocol P4 @end @protocol P5 @end @interface NSError<P1, P2, P3> @end // expected-note 5 {{declared here}} @interface MyError : NSError // expected-note 1 {{declared here}} @end @interface NSUColor @end @class NSString; void Test2(CFErrorRef2 cf, NSError *ns, NSString *str, Class c, CFUColor2Ref cf2) { (void)(NSString *)cf; // expected-warning {{'CFErrorRef2' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *') bridges to NSError, not 'NSString'}} \ // expected-error {{cast of C pointer type 'CFErrorRef2' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *') to Objective-C pointer type 'NSString *' requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{__bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_transfer to transfer ownership of a +1 'CFErrorRef2' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *') into ARC}} (void)(NSError *)cf; // expected-error {{cast of C pointer type 'CFErrorRef2' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *') to Objective-C pointer type 'NSError *' requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_transfer to transfer ownership of a +1 'CFErrorRef2' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *') into ARC}} (void)(MyError*)cf; // expected-error {{cast of C pointer type 'CFErrorRef2' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *') to Objective-C pointer type 'MyError *' requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{__bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_transfer to transfer ownership of a +1 'CFErrorRef2' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *') into ARC}} \ // expected-warning {{'CFErrorRef2' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *') bridges to NSError, not 'MyError'}} (void)(NSUColor *)cf2; // expected-error {{cast of C pointer type 'CFUColor2Ref' (aka 'union __CFUPrimeColor *') to Objective-C pointer type 'NSUColor *' requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_transfer to transfer ownership of a +1 'CFUColor2Ref' (aka 'union __CFUPrimeColor *') into ARC}} (void)(CFErrorRef)ns; // expected-error {{cast of Objective-C pointer type 'NSError *' to C pointer type 'CFErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *') requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_retained to make an ARC object available as a +1 'CFErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *')}} (void)(CFErrorRef)str; // expected-warning {{'NSString' cannot bridge to 'CFErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *')}} \\ // expected-error {{cast of Objective-C pointer type 'NSString *' to C pointer type 'CFErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *') requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_retained to make an ARC object available as a +1 'CFErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *')}} (void)(Class)cf; // expected-warning {{'CFErrorRef2' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *') bridges to NSError, not 'Class'}} \\ // expected-error {{cast of C pointer type 'CFErrorRef2' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *') to Objective-C pointer type 'Class' requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_transfer to transfer ownership of a +1 'CFErrorRef2' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *') into ARC}} (void)(CFErrorRef)c; // expected-warning {{'__unsafe_unretained Class' cannot bridge to 'CFErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *}} \\ // expected-error {{cast of Objective-C pointer type 'Class' to C pointer type 'CFErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *') requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_retained to make an ARC object available as a +1 'CFErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *')}} } void Test3(CFErrorRef cf, NSError *ns) { (void)(id)cf; // expected-error {{cast of C pointer type 'CFErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *') to Objective-C pointer type 'id' requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_transfer to transfer ownership of a +1 'CFErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *') into ARC}} (void)(id<P1, P2>)cf; // expected-error {{cast of C pointer type 'CFErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *') to Objective-C pointer type 'id<P1,P2>' requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_transfer to transfer ownership of a +1 'CFErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *') into ARC}} (void)(id<P1, P2, P4>)cf; // expected-warning {{'CFErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *') bridges to NSError, not 'id<P1,P2,P4>'}} \ // expected-error {{cast of C pointer type 'CFErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *') to Objective-C pointer type 'id<P1,P2,P4>' requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_transfer to transfer ownership of a +1 'CFErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *') into ARC}} } void Test4(CFMyErrorRef cf) { (void)(id)cf; // expected-error {{cast of C pointer type 'CFMyErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyErrorRef *') to Objective-C pointer type 'id' requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_transfer to transfer ownership of a +1 'CFMyErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyErrorRef *') into ARC}} (void)(id<P1, P2>)cf; // expected-error {{cast of C pointer type 'CFMyErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyErrorRef *') to Objective-C pointer type 'id<P1,P2>' requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_transfer to transfer ownership of a +1 'CFMyErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyErrorRef *') into ARC}} (void)(id<P1, P2, P3>)cf; // expected-error {{cast of C pointer type 'CFMyErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyErrorRef *') to Objective-C pointer type 'id<P1,P2,P3>' requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_transfer to transfer ownership of a +1 'CFMyErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyErrorRef *') into ARC}} (void)(id<P2, P3>)cf; // expected-error {{cast of C pointer type 'CFMyErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyErrorRef *') to Objective-C pointer type 'id<P2,P3>' requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_transfer to transfer ownership of a +1 'CFMyErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyErrorRef *') into ARC}} (void)(id<P1, P2, P4>)cf; // expected-warning {{'CFMyErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyErrorRef *') bridges to MyError, not 'id<P1,P2,P4>'}} \ // expected-error {{cast of C pointer type 'CFMyErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyErrorRef *') to Objective-C pointer type 'id<P1,P2,P4>' requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_transfer to transfer ownership of a +1 'CFMyErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyErrorRef *') into ARC}} } void Test5(id<P1, P2, P3> P123, id ID, id<P1, P2, P3, P4> P1234, id<P1, P2> P12, id<P2, P3> P23) { (void)(CFErrorRef)ID; // expected-error {{cast of Objective-C pointer type 'id' to C pointer type 'CFErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *') requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_retained to make an ARC object available as a +1 'CFErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *')}} (void)(CFErrorRef)P123; // expected-error {{cast of Objective-C pointer type 'id<P1,P2,P3>' to C pointer type 'CFErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *') requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_retained to make an ARC object available as a +1 'CFErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *')}} (void)(CFErrorRef)P1234; // expected-error {{cast of Objective-C pointer type 'id<P1,P2,P3,P4>' to C pointer type 'CFErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *') requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_retained to make an ARC object available as a +1 'CFErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *')}} (void)(CFErrorRef)P12; // expected-error {{cast of Objective-C pointer type 'id<P1,P2>' to C pointer type 'CFErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *') requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_retained to make an ARC object available as a +1 'CFErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *')}} (void)(CFErrorRef)P23; // expected-error {{cast of Objective-C pointer type 'id<P2,P3>' to C pointer type 'CFErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *') requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_retained to make an ARC object available as a +1 'CFErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *')}} } void Test6(id<P1, P2, P3> P123, id ID, id<P1, P2, P3, P4> P1234, id<P1, P2> P12, id<P2, P3> P23) { (void)(CFMyErrorRef)ID; // expected-error {{cast of Objective-C pointer type 'id' to C pointer type 'CFMyErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyErrorRef *') requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_retained to make an ARC object available as a +1 'CFMyErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyErrorRef *')}} (void)(CFMyErrorRef)P123; // expected-error {{cast of Objective-C pointer type 'id<P1,P2,P3>' to C pointer type 'CFMyErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyErrorRef *') requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_retained to make an ARC object available as a +1 'CFMyErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyErrorRef *')}} (void)(CFMyErrorRef)P1234; // expected-error {{cast of Objective-C pointer type 'id<P1,P2,P3,P4>' to C pointer type 'CFMyErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyErrorRef *') requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_retained to make an ARC object available as a +1 'CFMyErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyErrorRef *')}} (void)(CFMyErrorRef)P12; // expected-error {{cast of Objective-C pointer type 'id<P1,P2>' to C pointer type 'CFMyErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyErrorRef *') requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_retained to make an ARC object available as a +1 'CFMyErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyErrorRef *')}} (void)(CFMyErrorRef)P23; // expected-error {{cast of Objective-C pointer type 'id<P2,P3>' to C pointer type 'CFMyErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyErrorRef *') requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_retained to make an ARC object available as a +1 'CFMyErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyErrorRef *')}} } typedef struct __attribute__ ((objc_bridge(MyPersonalError))) __CFMyPersonalErrorRef * CFMyPersonalErrorRef; // expected-note 1 {{declared here}} @interface MyPersonalError : NSError <P4> // expected-note 1 {{declared here}} @end void Test7(id<P1, P2, P3> P123, id ID, id<P1, P2, P3, P4> P1234, id<P1, P2> P12, id<P2, P3> P23) { (void)(CFMyPersonalErrorRef)ID; // expected-error {{cast of Objective-C pointer type 'id' to C pointer type 'CFMyPersonalErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyPersonalErrorRef *') requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_retained to make an ARC object available as a +1 'CFMyPersonalErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyPersonalErrorRef *')}} (void)(CFMyPersonalErrorRef)P123; // expected-error {{cast of Objective-C pointer type 'id<P1,P2,P3>' to C pointer type 'CFMyPersonalErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyPersonalErrorRef *') requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_retained to make an ARC object available as a +1 'CFMyPersonalErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyPersonalErrorRef *')}} (void)(CFMyPersonalErrorRef)P1234; // expected-error {{cast of Objective-C pointer type 'id<P1,P2,P3,P4>' to C pointer type 'CFMyPersonalErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyPersonalErrorRef *') requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_retained to make an ARC object available as a +1 'CFMyPersonalErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyPersonalErrorRef *')}} (void)(CFMyPersonalErrorRef)P12; // expected-error {{cast of Objective-C pointer type 'id<P1,P2>' to C pointer type 'CFMyPersonalErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyPersonalErrorRef *') requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_retained to make an ARC object available as a +1 'CFMyPersonalErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyPersonalErrorRef *')}} (void)(CFMyPersonalErrorRef)P23; // expected-error {{cast of Objective-C pointer type 'id<P2,P3>' to C pointer type 'CFMyPersonalErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyPersonalErrorRef *') requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_retained to make an ARC object available as a +1 'CFMyPersonalErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyPersonalErrorRef *')}} } void Test8(CFMyPersonalErrorRef cf) { (void)(id)cf; // expected-error {{cast of C pointer type 'CFMyPersonalErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyPersonalErrorRef *') to Objective-C pointer type 'id' requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_transfer to transfer ownership of a +1 'CFMyPersonalErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyPersonalErrorRef *') into ARC}} (void)(id<P1>)cf; // expected-error {{cast of C pointer type 'CFMyPersonalErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyPersonalErrorRef *') to Objective-C pointer type 'id<P1>' requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_transfer to transfer ownership of a +1 'CFMyPersonalErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyPersonalErrorRef *') into ARC}} (void)(id<P1, P2>)cf; // expected-error {{cast of C pointer type 'CFMyPersonalErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyPersonalErrorRef *') to Objective-C pointer type 'id<P1,P2>' requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_transfer to transfer ownership of a +1 'CFMyPersonalErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyPersonalErrorRef *') into ARC}} (void)(id<P1, P2, P3>)cf; // expected-error {{cast of C pointer type 'CFMyPersonalErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyPersonalErrorRef *') to Objective-C pointer type 'id<P1,P2,P3>' requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_transfer to transfer ownership of a +1 'CFMyPersonalErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyPersonalErrorRef *') into ARC}} (void)(id<P1, P2, P3, P4>)cf; // expected-error {{cast of C pointer type 'CFMyPersonalErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyPersonalErrorRef *') to Objective-C pointer type 'id<P1,P2,P3,P4>' requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_transfer to transfer ownership of a +1 'CFMyPersonalErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyPersonalErrorRef *') into ARC}} (void)(id<P1, P2, P3, P4, P5>)cf; // expected-warning {{'CFMyPersonalErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyPersonalErrorRef *') bridges to MyPersonalError, not 'id<P1,P2,P3,P4,P5>'}} \ // expected-error {{cast of C pointer type 'CFMyPersonalErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyPersonalErrorRef *') to Objective-C pointer type 'id<P1,P2,P3,P4,P5>' requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_transfer to transfer ownership of a +1 'CFMyPersonalErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFMyPersonalErrorRef *') into ARC}} } void Test9(CFErrorRef2 cf, NSError *ns, NSString *str, Class c, CFUColor2Ref cf2) { (void)(__bridge NSString *)cf; // expected-warning {{'CFErrorRef2' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *') bridges to NSError, not 'NSString'}} (void)(__bridge NSError *)cf; // okay (void)(__bridge MyError*)cf; // expected-warning {{'CFErrorRef2' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *') bridges to NSError, not 'MyError'}} (void)(__bridge NSUColor *)cf2; // okay (void)(__bridge CFErrorRef)ns; // okay (void)(__bridge CFErrorRef)str; // expected-warning {{'NSString' cannot bridge to 'CFErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *')}} (void)(__bridge Class)cf; // expected-warning {{'CFErrorRef2' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *') bridges to NSError, not 'Class'}} (void)(__bridge CFErrorRef)c; // expected-warning {{'__unsafe_unretained Class' cannot bridge to 'CFErrorRef' (aka 'struct __CFErrorRef *')}} } // rdar://19157264 #if __has_feature(objc_bridge_id) typedef struct __attribute__((objc_bridge(id))) __CFFoo *CFFooRef; #endif id convert(CFFooRef obj) { (void)(NSError *)obj; // expected-error {{cast of C pointer type 'CFFooRef' (aka 'struct __CFFoo *') to Objective-C pointer type 'NSError *' requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_transfer to transfer ownership of a +1 'CFFooRef' (aka 'struct __CFFoo *') into ARC}} (void) (__bridge NSError *)obj; (void) (id)obj; // expected-error {{cast of C pointer type 'CFFooRef' (aka 'struct __CFFoo *') to Objective-C pointer type 'id' requires a bridged cast}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge to convert directly (no change in ownership)}} \ // expected-note {{use __bridge_transfer to transfer ownership of a +1 'CFFooRef' (aka 'struct __CFFoo *') into ARC}} return (__bridge id)obj; }