//===-- ClangFormatPackages.cs - VSPackage for clang-format ------*- C# -*-===// // // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure // // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// // // This class contains a VS extension package that runs clang-format over a // selection in a VS text editor. // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// using Microsoft.VisualStudio.Editor; using Microsoft.VisualStudio.Shell; using Microsoft.VisualStudio.Shell.Interop; using Microsoft.VisualStudio.Text; using Microsoft.VisualStudio.Text.Editor; using Microsoft.VisualStudio.TextManager.Interop; using System; using System.Collections; using System.ComponentModel; using System.ComponentModel.Design; using System.IO; using System.Runtime.InteropServices; using System.Xml.Linq; namespace LLVM.ClangFormat { [ClassInterface(ClassInterfaceType.AutoDual)] [CLSCompliant(false), ComVisible(true)] public class OptionPageGrid : DialogPage { private string assumeFilename = ""; private string fallbackStyle = "LLVM"; private bool sortIncludes = false; private string style = "file"; public class StyleConverter : TypeConverter { protected ArrayList values; public StyleConverter() { // Initializes the standard values list with defaults. values = new ArrayList(new string[] { "file", "Chromium", "Google", "LLVM", "Mozilla", "WebKit" }); } public override bool GetStandardValuesSupported(ITypeDescriptorContext context) { return true; } public override StandardValuesCollection GetStandardValues(ITypeDescriptorContext context) { return new StandardValuesCollection(values); } public override bool CanConvertFrom(ITypeDescriptorContext context, Type sourceType) { if (sourceType == typeof(string)) return true; return base.CanConvertFrom(context, sourceType); } public override object ConvertFrom(ITypeDescriptorContext context, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture, object value) { string s = value as string; if (s == null) return base.ConvertFrom(context, culture, value); return value; } } [Category("LLVM/Clang")] [DisplayName("Style")] [Description("Coding style, currently supports:\n" + " - Predefined styles ('LLVM', 'Google', 'Chromium', 'Mozilla', 'WebKit').\n" + " - 'file' to search for a YAML .clang-format or _clang-format\n" + " configuration file.\n" + " - A YAML configuration snippet.\n\n" + "'File':\n" + " Searches for a .clang-format or _clang-format configuration file\n" + " in the source file's directory and its parents.\n\n" + "YAML configuration snippet:\n" + " The content of a .clang-format configuration file, as string.\n" + " Example: '{BasedOnStyle: \"LLVM\", IndentWidth: 8}'\n\n" + "See also: http://clang.llvm.org/docs/ClangFormatStyleOptions.html.")] [TypeConverter(typeof(StyleConverter))] public string Style { get { return style; } set { style = value; } } public sealed class FilenameConverter : TypeConverter { public override bool CanConvertFrom(ITypeDescriptorContext context, Type sourceType) { if (sourceType == typeof(string)) return true; return base.CanConvertFrom(context, sourceType); } public override object ConvertFrom(ITypeDescriptorContext context, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture, object value) { string s = value as string; if (s == null) return base.ConvertFrom(context, culture, value); // Check if string contains quotes. On Windows, file names cannot contain quotes. // We do not accept them however to avoid hard-to-debug problems. // A quote in user input would end the parameter quote and so break the command invocation. if (s.IndexOf('\"') != -1) throw new NotSupportedException("Filename cannot contain quotes"); return value; } } [Category("LLVM/Clang")] [DisplayName("Assume Filename")] [Description("When reading from stdin, clang-format assumes this " + "filename to look for a style config file (with 'file' style) " + "and to determine the language.")] [TypeConverter(typeof(FilenameConverter))] public string AssumeFilename { get { return assumeFilename; } set { assumeFilename = value; } } public sealed class FallbackStyleConverter : StyleConverter { public FallbackStyleConverter() { // Add "none" to the list of styles. values.Insert(0, "none"); } } [Category("LLVM/Clang")] [DisplayName("Fallback Style")] [Description("The name of the predefined style used as a fallback in case clang-format " + "is invoked with 'file' style, but can not find the configuration file.\n" + "Use 'none' fallback style to skip formatting.")] [TypeConverter(typeof(FallbackStyleConverter))] public string FallbackStyle { get { return fallbackStyle; } set { fallbackStyle = value; } } [Category("LLVM/Clang")] [DisplayName("Sort includes")] [Description("Sort touched include lines.\n\n" + "See also: http://clang.llvm.org/docs/ClangFormat.html.")] public bool SortIncludes { get { return sortIncludes; } set { sortIncludes = value; } } } [PackageRegistration(UseManagedResourcesOnly = true)] [InstalledProductRegistration("#110", "#112", "1.0", IconResourceID = 400)] [ProvideMenuResource("Menus.ctmenu", 1)] [Guid(GuidList.guidClangFormatPkgString)] [ProvideOptionPage(typeof(OptionPageGrid), "LLVM/Clang", "ClangFormat", 0, 0, true)] public sealed class ClangFormatPackage : Package { #region Package Members protected override void Initialize() { base.Initialize(); var commandService = GetService(typeof(IMenuCommandService)) as OleMenuCommandService; if (commandService != null) { var menuCommandID = new CommandID(GuidList.guidClangFormatCmdSet, (int)PkgCmdIDList.cmdidClangFormat); var menuItem = new MenuCommand(MenuItemCallback, menuCommandID); commandService.AddCommand(menuItem); } } #endregion private void MenuItemCallback(object sender, EventArgs args) { IWpfTextView view = GetCurrentView(); if (view == null) // We're not in a text view. return; string text = view.TextBuffer.CurrentSnapshot.GetText(); int start = view.Selection.Start.Position.GetContainingLine().Start.Position; int end = view.Selection.End.Position.GetContainingLine().End.Position; int length = end - start; // clang-format doesn't support formatting a range that starts at the end // of the file. if (start >= text.Length && text.Length > 0) start = text.Length - 1; string path = GetDocumentParent(view); string filePath = GetDocumentPath(view); try { var root = XElement.Parse(RunClangFormat(text, start, length, path, filePath)); var edit = view.TextBuffer.CreateEdit(); foreach (XElement replacement in root.Descendants("replacement")) { var span = new Span( int.Parse(replacement.Attribute("offset").Value), int.Parse(replacement.Attribute("length").Value)); edit.Replace(span, replacement.Value); } edit.Apply(); } catch (Exception e) { var uiShell = (IVsUIShell)GetService(typeof(SVsUIShell)); var id = Guid.Empty; int result; uiShell.ShowMessageBox( 0, ref id, "Error while running clang-format:", e.Message, string.Empty, 0, OLEMSGBUTTON.OLEMSGBUTTON_OK, OLEMSGDEFBUTTON.OLEMSGDEFBUTTON_FIRST, OLEMSGICON.OLEMSGICON_INFO, 0, out result); } } /// <summary> /// Runs the given text through clang-format and returns the replacements as XML. /// /// Formats the text range starting at offset of the given length. /// </summary> private string RunClangFormat(string text, int offset, int length, string path, string filePath) { string vsixPath = Path.GetDirectoryName( typeof(ClangFormatPackage).Assembly.Location); System.Diagnostics.Process process = new System.Diagnostics.Process(); process.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false; process.StartInfo.FileName = vsixPath + "\\clang-format.exe"; // Poor man's escaping - this will not work when quotes are already escaped // in the input (but we don't need more). string style = GetStyle().Replace("\"", "\\\""); string fallbackStyle = GetFallbackStyle().Replace("\"", "\\\""); process.StartInfo.Arguments = " -offset " + offset + " -length " + length + " -output-replacements-xml " + " -style \"" + style + "\"" + " -fallback-style \"" + fallbackStyle + "\""; if (GetSortIncludes()) process.StartInfo.Arguments += " -sort-includes "; string assumeFilename = GetAssumeFilename(); if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(assumeFilename)) assumeFilename = filePath; if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(assumeFilename)) process.StartInfo.Arguments += " -assume-filename \"" + assumeFilename + "\""; process.StartInfo.CreateNoWindow = true; process.StartInfo.RedirectStandardInput = true; process.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true; process.StartInfo.RedirectStandardError = true; if (path != null) process.StartInfo.WorkingDirectory = path; // We have to be careful when communicating via standard input / output, // as writes to the buffers will block until they are read from the other side. // Thus, we: // 1. Start the process - clang-format.exe will start to read the input from the // standard input. try { process.Start(); } catch (Exception e) { throw new Exception( "Cannot execute " + process.StartInfo.FileName + ".\n\"" + e.Message + "\".\nPlease make sure it is on the PATH."); } // 2. We write everything to the standard output - this cannot block, as clang-format // reads the full standard input before analyzing it without writing anything to the // standard output. process.StandardInput.Write(text); // 3. We notify clang-format that the input is done - after this point clang-format // will start analyzing the input and eventually write the output. process.StandardInput.Close(); // 4. We must read clang-format's output before waiting for it to exit; clang-format // will close the channel by exiting. string output = process.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd(); // 5. clang-format is done, wait until it is fully shut down. process.WaitForExit(); if (process.ExitCode != 0) { // FIXME: If clang-format writes enough to the standard error stream to block, // we will never reach this point; instead, read the standard error asynchronously. throw new Exception(process.StandardError.ReadToEnd()); } return output; } /// <summary> /// Returns the currently active view if it is a IWpfTextView. /// </summary> private IWpfTextView GetCurrentView() { // The SVsTextManager is a service through which we can get the active view. var textManager = (IVsTextManager)Package.GetGlobalService(typeof(SVsTextManager)); IVsTextView textView; textManager.GetActiveView(1, null, out textView); // Now we have the active view as IVsTextView, but the text interfaces we need // are in the IWpfTextView. var userData = (IVsUserData)textView; if (userData == null) return null; Guid guidWpfViewHost = DefGuidList.guidIWpfTextViewHost; object host; userData.GetData(ref guidWpfViewHost, out host); return ((IWpfTextViewHost)host).TextView; } private string GetStyle() { var page = (OptionPageGrid)GetDialogPage(typeof(OptionPageGrid)); return page.Style; } private string GetAssumeFilename() { var page = (OptionPageGrid)GetDialogPage(typeof(OptionPageGrid)); return page.AssumeFilename; } private string GetFallbackStyle() { var page = (OptionPageGrid)GetDialogPage(typeof(OptionPageGrid)); return page.FallbackStyle; } private bool GetSortIncludes() { var page = (OptionPageGrid)GetDialogPage(typeof(OptionPageGrid)); return page.SortIncludes; } private string GetDocumentParent(IWpfTextView view) { ITextDocument document; if (view.TextBuffer.Properties.TryGetProperty(typeof(ITextDocument), out document)) { return Directory.GetParent(document.FilePath).ToString(); } return null; } private string GetDocumentPath(IWpfTextView view) { ITextDocument document; if (view.TextBuffer.Properties.TryGetProperty(typeof(ITextDocument), out document)) { return document.FilePath; } return null; } } }