/* libunwind - a platform-independent unwind library Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Hewlett-Packard Co Contributed by David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com> This file is part of libunwind. Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. */ #include <config.h> #ifdef HAVE_TTRACE int main (void) { printf ("FAILURE: ttrace() not supported yet\n"); return -1; } #else /* !HAVE_TTRACE */ #include <errno.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <libunwind-ptrace.h> #include <signal.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/ptrace.h> #include <sys/wait.h> extern char **environ; static const int nerrors_max = 100; int nerrors; int verbose; int print_names = 1; enum { INSTRUCTION, SYSCALL, TRIGGER } trace_mode = SYSCALL; #define panic(args...) \ do { fprintf (stderr, args); ++nerrors; } while (0) static unw_addr_space_t as; static struct UPT_info *ui; static int killed; void do_backtrace (void) { unw_word_t ip, sp, start_ip = 0, off; int n = 0, ret; unw_proc_info_t pi; unw_cursor_t c; char buf[512]; size_t len; ret = unw_init_remote (&c, as, ui); if (ret < 0) panic ("unw_init_remote() failed: ret=%d\n", ret); do { if ((ret = unw_get_reg (&c, UNW_REG_IP, &ip)) < 0 || (ret = unw_get_reg (&c, UNW_REG_SP, &sp)) < 0) panic ("unw_get_reg/unw_get_proc_name() failed: ret=%d\n", ret); if (n == 0) start_ip = ip; buf[0] = '\0'; if (print_names) unw_get_proc_name (&c, buf, sizeof (buf), &off); if (verbose) { if (off) { len = strlen (buf); if (len >= sizeof (buf) - 32) len = sizeof (buf) - 32; sprintf (buf + len, "+0x%lx", (unsigned long) off); } printf ("%016lx %-32s (sp=%016lx)\n", (long) ip, buf, (long) sp); } if ((ret = unw_get_proc_info (&c, &pi)) < 0) panic ("unw_get_proc_info(ip=0x%lx) failed: ret=%d\n", (long) ip, ret); else if (verbose) printf ("\tproc=%016lx-%016lx\n\thandler=%lx lsda=%lx", (long) pi.start_ip, (long) pi.end_ip, (long) pi.handler, (long) pi.lsda); #if UNW_TARGET_IA64 { unw_word_t bsp; if ((ret = unw_get_reg (&c, UNW_IA64_BSP, &bsp)) < 0) panic ("unw_get_reg() failed: ret=%d\n", ret); else if (verbose) printf (" bsp=%lx", bsp); } #endif if (verbose) printf ("\n"); ret = unw_step (&c); if (ret < 0) { unw_get_reg (&c, UNW_REG_IP, &ip); panic ("FAILURE: unw_step() returned %d for ip=%lx (start ip=%lx)\n", ret, (long) ip, (long) start_ip); } if (++n > 64) { /* guard against bad unwind info in old libraries... */ panic ("too deeply nested---assuming bogus unwind (start ip=%lx)\n", (long) start_ip); break; } if (nerrors > nerrors_max) { panic ("Too many errors (%d)!\n", nerrors); break; } } while (ret > 0); if (ret < 0) panic ("unwind failed with ret=%d\n", ret); if (verbose) printf ("================\n\n"); } static pid_t target_pid; static void target_pid_kill (void) { kill (target_pid, SIGKILL); } int main (int argc, char **argv) { int status, pid, pending_sig, optind = 1, state = 1; as = unw_create_addr_space (&_UPT_accessors, 0); if (!as) panic ("unw_create_addr_space() failed"); if (argc == 1) { static char *args[] = { "self", "/bin/ls", "/usr", NULL }; /* automated test case */ argv = args; } else if (argc > 1) while (argv[optind][0] == '-') { if (strcmp (argv[optind], "-v") == 0) ++optind, verbose = 1; else if (strcmp (argv[optind], "-i") == 0) ++optind, trace_mode = INSTRUCTION; /* backtrace at each insn */ else if (strcmp (argv[optind], "-s") == 0) ++optind, trace_mode = SYSCALL; /* backtrace at each syscall */ else if (strcmp (argv[optind], "-t") == 0) /* Execute until raise(SIGUSR1), then backtrace at each insn until raise(SIGUSR2). */ ++optind, trace_mode = TRIGGER; else if (strcmp (argv[optind], "-c") == 0) /* Enable caching of unwind-info. */ ++optind, unw_set_caching_policy (as, UNW_CACHE_GLOBAL); else if (strcmp (argv[optind], "-n") == 0) /* Don't look-up and print symbol names. */ ++optind, print_names = 0; else fprintf(stderr, "unrecognized option: %s\n", argv[optind++]); if (optind >= argc) break; } target_pid = fork (); if (!target_pid) { /* child */ if (!verbose) dup2 (open ("/dev/null", O_WRONLY), 1); #if HAVE_DECL_PTRACE_TRACEME ptrace (PTRACE_TRACEME, 0, 0, 0); #elif HAVE_DECL_PT_TRACE_ME ptrace (PT_TRACE_ME, 0, 0, 0); #else #error Trace me #endif if ((argc > 1) && (optind == argc)) { fprintf(stderr, "Need to specify a command line for the child\n"); exit (-1); } execve (argv[optind], argv + optind, environ); _exit (-1); } atexit (target_pid_kill); ui = _UPT_create (target_pid); while (nerrors <= nerrors_max) { pid = wait4 (-1, &status, 0, NULL); if (pid == -1) { if (errno == EINTR) continue; panic ("wait4() failed (errno=%d)\n", errno); } pending_sig = 0; if (WIFSIGNALED (status) || WIFEXITED (status) || (WIFSTOPPED (status) && WSTOPSIG (status) != SIGTRAP)) { if (WIFEXITED (status)) { if (WEXITSTATUS (status) != 0) panic ("child's exit status %d\n", WEXITSTATUS (status)); break; } else if (WIFSIGNALED (status)) { if (!killed) panic ("child terminated by signal %d\n", WTERMSIG (status)); break; } else { pending_sig = WSTOPSIG (status); /* Avoid deadlock: */ if (WSTOPSIG (status) == SIGKILL) break; if (trace_mode == TRIGGER) { if (WSTOPSIG (status) == SIGUSR1) state = 0; else if (WSTOPSIG (status) == SIGUSR2) state = 1; } if (WSTOPSIG (status) != SIGUSR1 && WSTOPSIG (status) != SIGUSR2) { static int count = 0; if (count++ > 100) { panic ("Too many child unexpected signals (now %d)\n", WSTOPSIG (status)); killed = 1; } } } } switch (trace_mode) { case TRIGGER: if (state) #if HAVE_DECL_PTRACE_CONT ptrace (PTRACE_CONT, target_pid, 0, 0); #elif HAVE_DECL_PT_CONTINUE ptrace (PT_CONTINUE, target_pid, (caddr_t)1, 0); #else #error Port me #endif else { do_backtrace (); #if HAVE_DECL_PTRACE_SINGLESTEP ptrace (PTRACE_SINGLESTEP, target_pid, 0, pending_sig); #elif HAVE_DECL_PT_STEP ptrace (PT_STEP, target_pid, (caddr_t)1, pending_sig); #else #error Singlestep me #endif } break; case SYSCALL: if (!state) do_backtrace (); state ^= 1; #if HAVE_DECL_PTRACE_SYSCALL ptrace (PTRACE_SYSCALL, target_pid, 0, pending_sig); #elif HAVE_DECL_PT_SYSCALL ptrace (PT_SYSCALL, target_pid, (caddr_t)1, pending_sig); #else #error Syscall me #endif break; case INSTRUCTION: do_backtrace (); #if HAVE_DECL_PTRACE_SINGLESTEP ptrace (PTRACE_SINGLESTEP, target_pid, 0, pending_sig); #elif HAVE_DECL_PT_STEP ptrace (PT_STEP, target_pid, (caddr_t)1, pending_sig); #else #error Singlestep me #endif break; } if (killed) kill (target_pid, SIGKILL); } _UPT_destroy (ui); unw_destroy_addr_space (as); if (nerrors) { printf ("FAILURE: detected %d errors\n", nerrors); exit (-1); } if (verbose) printf ("SUCCESS\n"); return 0; } #endif /* !HAVE_TTRACE */