// Copyright 2008 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. // You may obtain a copy of the License at // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and // limitations under the License. // Thread-safe container of disk blocks // This file must work with autoconf on its public version, // so these includes are correct. #include "disk_blocks.h" #include <utility> // BlockData BlockData::BlockData() : address_(0), size_(0), references_(0), initialized_(false), pattern_(NULL) { pthread_mutex_init(&data_mutex_, NULL); } BlockData::~BlockData() { pthread_mutex_destroy(&data_mutex_); } void BlockData::set_initialized() { pthread_mutex_lock(&data_mutex_); initialized_ = true; pthread_mutex_unlock(&data_mutex_); } bool BlockData::initialized() const { pthread_mutex_lock(&data_mutex_); bool initialized = initialized_; pthread_mutex_unlock(&data_mutex_); return initialized; } // DiskBlockTable DiskBlockTable::DiskBlockTable() : sector_size_(0), write_block_size_(0), device_name_(""), device_sectors_(0), segment_size_(0), size_(0) { pthread_mutex_init(&data_mutex_, NULL); pthread_mutex_init(¶meter_mutex_, NULL); pthread_cond_init(&data_condition_, NULL); } DiskBlockTable::~DiskBlockTable() { pthread_mutex_destroy(&data_mutex_); pthread_mutex_destroy(¶meter_mutex_); pthread_cond_destroy(&data_condition_); } // 64-bit non-negative random number generator. Stolen from // depot/google3/base/tracecontext_unittest.cc. int64 DiskBlockTable::Random64() { int64 x = random(); x = (x << 30) ^ random(); x = (x << 30) ^ random(); if (x >= 0) return x; else return -x; } uint64 DiskBlockTable::Size() { pthread_mutex_lock(&data_mutex_); uint64 size = size_; pthread_mutex_unlock(&data_mutex_); return size; } void DiskBlockTable::InsertOnStructure(BlockData *block) { int64 address = block->address(); StorageData *sd = new StorageData(); sd->block = block; sd->pos = size_; // Creating new block ... pthread_mutex_lock(&data_mutex_); if (pos_to_addr_.size() <= size_) { pos_to_addr_.insert(pos_to_addr_.end(), address); } else { pos_to_addr_[size_] = address; } addr_to_block_[address] = sd; size_++; pthread_cond_broadcast(&data_condition_); pthread_mutex_unlock(&data_mutex_); } int DiskBlockTable::RemoveBlock(BlockData *block) { // For write threads, check the reference counter and remove // it from the structure. int64 address = block->address(); AddrToBlockMap::iterator it = addr_to_block_.find(address); int ret = 1; if (it != addr_to_block_.end()) { int curr_pos = it->second->pos; int last_pos = size_ - 1; AddrToBlockMap::iterator last_it = addr_to_block_.find( pos_to_addr_[last_pos]); sat_assert(size_ > 0); sat_assert(last_it != addr_to_block_.end()); // Everything is fine, removing block from table. pthread_mutex_lock(&data_mutex_); pos_to_addr_[curr_pos] = pos_to_addr_[last_pos]; last_it->second->pos = curr_pos; delete it->second; addr_to_block_.erase(it); size_--; block->DecreaseReferenceCounter(); if (block->GetReferenceCounter() == 0) delete block; else if (block->GetReferenceCounter() < 0) ret = 0; pthread_cond_broadcast(&data_condition_); pthread_mutex_unlock(&data_mutex_); } else { ret = 0; } return ret; } int DiskBlockTable::ReleaseBlock(BlockData *block) { // If caller is a random thread, just check the reference counter. int ret = 1; pthread_mutex_lock(&data_mutex_); int references = block->GetReferenceCounter(); if (references == 1) delete block; else if (references > 0) block->DecreaseReferenceCounter(); else ret = 0; pthread_mutex_unlock(&data_mutex_); return ret; } BlockData *DiskBlockTable::GetRandomBlock() { struct timespec ts; struct timeval tp; gettimeofday(&tp, NULL); ts.tv_sec = tp.tv_sec; ts.tv_nsec = tp.tv_usec * 1000; ts.tv_sec += 2; // Wait for 2 seconds. int result = 0; pthread_mutex_lock(&data_mutex_); while (!size_ && result != ETIMEDOUT) { result = pthread_cond_timedwait(&data_condition_, &data_mutex_, &ts); } if (result == ETIMEDOUT) { pthread_mutex_unlock(&data_mutex_); return NULL; } else { int64 random_number = Random64(); int64 random_pos = random_number % size_; int64 address = pos_to_addr_[random_pos]; AddrToBlockMap::const_iterator it = addr_to_block_.find(address); sat_assert(it != addr_to_block_.end()); BlockData *b = it->second->block; // A block is returned only if its content is written on disk. if (b->initialized()) { b->IncreaseReferenceCounter(); } else { b = NULL; } pthread_mutex_unlock(&data_mutex_); return b; } } void DiskBlockTable::SetParameters(int sector_size, int write_block_size, int64 device_sectors, int64 segment_size, const string& device_name) { sat_assert(size_ == 0); pthread_mutex_lock(¶meter_mutex_); sector_size_ = sector_size; write_block_size_ = write_block_size; device_sectors_ = device_sectors; segment_size_ = segment_size; device_name_ = device_name; pthread_mutex_unlock(¶meter_mutex_); } BlockData *DiskBlockTable::GetUnusedBlock(int64 segment) { int64 sector = 0; BlockData *block = new BlockData(); bool good_sequence = false; if (block == NULL) { logprintf(0, "Process Error: Unable to allocate memory " "for sector data for disk %s.\n", device_name_.c_str()); return NULL; } pthread_mutex_lock(¶meter_mutex_); sat_assert(device_sectors_ != 0); // Align the first sector with the beginning of a write block int num_sectors = write_block_size_ / sector_size_; for (int i = 0; i < kBlockRetry && !good_sequence; i++) { good_sequence = true; // Use the entire disk or a small segment of the disk to allocate the first // sector in the block from. if (segment_size_ == -1) { sector = (Random64() & 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFLL) % ( device_sectors_ / num_sectors); sector *= num_sectors; } else { sector = (Random64() & 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFLL) % ( segment_size_ / num_sectors); sector *= num_sectors; sector += segment * segment_size_; // Make sure the block is within the segment. if (sector + num_sectors > (segment + 1) * segment_size_) { good_sequence = false; continue; } } // Make sure the entire block is in range. if (sector + num_sectors > device_sectors_) { good_sequence = false; continue; } // Check to see if the block is free. Since the blocks are // now aligned to the write_block_size, it is not necessary // to check each sector, just the first block (a sector // overlap will never occur). pthread_mutex_lock(&data_mutex_); if (addr_to_block_.find(sector) != addr_to_block_.end()) { good_sequence = false; } pthread_mutex_unlock(&data_mutex_); } if (good_sequence) { block->set_address(sector); block->set_size(write_block_size_); block->IncreaseReferenceCounter(); InsertOnStructure(block); } else { // No contiguous sequence of num_sectors sectors was found within // kBlockRetry iterations so return an error value. delete block; block = NULL; } pthread_mutex_unlock(¶meter_mutex_); return block; }