//===- llvm/Support/CommandLine.h - Command line handler --------*- C++ -*-===// // // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure // // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// // // This class implements a command line argument processor that is useful when // creating a tool. It provides a simple, minimalistic interface that is easily // extensible and supports nonlocal (library) command line options. // // Note that rather than trying to figure out what this code does, you should // read the library documentation located in docs/CommandLine.html or looks at // the many example usages in tools/*/*.cpp // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// #ifndef LLVM_SUPPORT_COMMANDLINE_H #define LLVM_SUPPORT_COMMANDLINE_H #include "llvm/Support/type_traits.h" #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h" #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h" #include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h" #include <cassert> #include <climits> #include <cstdarg> #include <utility> #include <vector> namespace llvm { /// cl Namespace - This namespace contains all of the command line option /// processing machinery. It is intentionally a short name to make qualified /// usage concise. namespace cl { //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// // ParseCommandLineOptions - Command line option processing entry point. // void ParseCommandLineOptions(int argc, char **argv, const char *Overview = 0, bool ReadResponseFiles = false); //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// // ParseEnvironmentOptions - Environment variable option processing alternate // entry point. // void ParseEnvironmentOptions(const char *progName, const char *envvar, const char *Overview = 0, bool ReadResponseFiles = false); ///===---------------------------------------------------------------------===// /// SetVersionPrinter - Override the default (LLVM specific) version printer /// used to print out the version when --version is given /// on the command line. This allows other systems using the /// CommandLine utilities to print their own version string. void SetVersionPrinter(void (*func)()); ///===---------------------------------------------------------------------===// /// AddExtraVersionPrinter - Add an extra printer to use in addition to the /// default one. This can be called multiple times, /// and each time it adds a new function to the list /// which will be called after the basic LLVM version /// printing is complete. Each can then add additional /// information specific to the tool. void AddExtraVersionPrinter(void (*func)()); // PrintOptionValues - Print option values. // With -print-options print the difference between option values and defaults. // With -print-all-options print all option values. // (Currently not perfect, but best-effort.) void PrintOptionValues(); // MarkOptionsChanged - Internal helper function. void MarkOptionsChanged(); //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// // Flags permitted to be passed to command line arguments // enum NumOccurrencesFlag { // Flags for the number of occurrences allowed Optional = 0x01, // Zero or One occurrence ZeroOrMore = 0x02, // Zero or more occurrences allowed Required = 0x03, // One occurrence required OneOrMore = 0x04, // One or more occurrences required // ConsumeAfter - Indicates that this option is fed anything that follows the // last positional argument required by the application (it is an error if // there are zero positional arguments, and a ConsumeAfter option is used). // Thus, for example, all arguments to LLI are processed until a filename is // found. Once a filename is found, all of the succeeding arguments are // passed, unprocessed, to the ConsumeAfter option. // ConsumeAfter = 0x05, OccurrencesMask = 0x07 }; enum ValueExpected { // Is a value required for the option? ValueOptional = 0x08, // The value can appear... or not ValueRequired = 0x10, // The value is required to appear! ValueDisallowed = 0x18, // A value may not be specified (for flags) ValueMask = 0x18 }; enum OptionHidden { // Control whether -help shows this option NotHidden = 0x20, // Option included in -help & -help-hidden Hidden = 0x40, // -help doesn't, but -help-hidden does ReallyHidden = 0x60, // Neither -help nor -help-hidden show this arg HiddenMask = 0x60 }; // Formatting flags - This controls special features that the option might have // that cause it to be parsed differently... // // Prefix - This option allows arguments that are otherwise unrecognized to be // matched by options that are a prefix of the actual value. This is useful for // cases like a linker, where options are typically of the form '-lfoo' or // '-L../../include' where -l or -L are the actual flags. When prefix is // enabled, and used, the value for the flag comes from the suffix of the // argument. // // Grouping - With this option enabled, multiple letter options are allowed to // bunch together with only a single hyphen for the whole group. This allows // emulation of the behavior that ls uses for example: ls -la === ls -l -a // enum FormattingFlags { NormalFormatting = 0x000, // Nothing special Positional = 0x080, // Is a positional argument, no '-' required Prefix = 0x100, // Can this option directly prefix its value? Grouping = 0x180, // Can this option group with other options? FormattingMask = 0x180 // Union of the above flags. }; enum MiscFlags { // Miscellaneous flags to adjust argument CommaSeparated = 0x200, // Should this cl::list split between commas? PositionalEatsArgs = 0x400, // Should this positional cl::list eat -args? Sink = 0x800, // Should this cl::list eat all unknown options? MiscMask = 0xE00 // Union of the above flags. }; //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// // Option Base class // class alias; class Option { friend class alias; // handleOccurrences - Overriden by subclasses to handle the value passed into // an argument. Should return true if there was an error processing the // argument and the program should exit. // virtual bool handleOccurrence(unsigned pos, StringRef ArgName, StringRef Arg) = 0; virtual enum ValueExpected getValueExpectedFlagDefault() const { return ValueOptional; } // Out of line virtual function to provide home for the class. virtual void anchor(); int NumOccurrences; // The number of times specified int Flags; // Flags for the argument unsigned Position; // Position of last occurrence of the option unsigned AdditionalVals;// Greater than 0 for multi-valued option. Option *NextRegistered; // Singly linked list of registered options. public: const char *ArgStr; // The argument string itself (ex: "help", "o") const char *HelpStr; // The descriptive text message for -help const char *ValueStr; // String describing what the value of this option is inline enum NumOccurrencesFlag getNumOccurrencesFlag() const { return static_cast<enum NumOccurrencesFlag>(Flags & OccurrencesMask); } inline enum ValueExpected getValueExpectedFlag() const { int VE = Flags & ValueMask; return VE ? static_cast<enum ValueExpected>(VE) : getValueExpectedFlagDefault(); } inline enum OptionHidden getOptionHiddenFlag() const { return static_cast<enum OptionHidden>(Flags & HiddenMask); } inline enum FormattingFlags getFormattingFlag() const { return static_cast<enum FormattingFlags>(Flags & FormattingMask); } inline unsigned getMiscFlags() const { return Flags & MiscMask; } inline unsigned getPosition() const { return Position; } inline unsigned getNumAdditionalVals() const { return AdditionalVals; } // hasArgStr - Return true if the argstr != "" bool hasArgStr() const { return ArgStr[0] != 0; } //-------------------------------------------------------------------------=== // Accessor functions set by OptionModifiers // void setArgStr(const char *S) { ArgStr = S; } void setDescription(const char *S) { HelpStr = S; } void setValueStr(const char *S) { ValueStr = S; } void setFlag(unsigned Flag, unsigned FlagMask) { Flags &= ~FlagMask; Flags |= Flag; } void setNumOccurrencesFlag(enum NumOccurrencesFlag Val) { setFlag(Val, OccurrencesMask); } void setValueExpectedFlag(enum ValueExpected Val) { setFlag(Val, ValueMask); } void setHiddenFlag(enum OptionHidden Val) { setFlag(Val, HiddenMask); } void setFormattingFlag(enum FormattingFlags V) { setFlag(V, FormattingMask); } void setMiscFlag(enum MiscFlags M) { setFlag(M, M); } void setPosition(unsigned pos) { Position = pos; } protected: explicit Option(unsigned DefaultFlags) : NumOccurrences(0), Flags(DefaultFlags | NormalFormatting), Position(0), AdditionalVals(0), NextRegistered(0), ArgStr(""), HelpStr(""), ValueStr("") { assert(getNumOccurrencesFlag() != 0 && getOptionHiddenFlag() != 0 && "Not all default flags specified!"); } inline void setNumAdditionalVals(unsigned n) { AdditionalVals = n; } public: // addArgument - Register this argument with the commandline system. // void addArgument(); Option *getNextRegisteredOption() const { return NextRegistered; } // Return the width of the option tag for printing... virtual size_t getOptionWidth() const = 0; // printOptionInfo - Print out information about this option. The // to-be-maintained width is specified. // virtual void printOptionInfo(size_t GlobalWidth) const = 0; virtual void printOptionValue(size_t GlobalWidth, bool Force) const = 0; virtual void getExtraOptionNames(SmallVectorImpl<const char*> &) {} // addOccurrence - Wrapper around handleOccurrence that enforces Flags. // bool addOccurrence(unsigned pos, StringRef ArgName, StringRef Value, bool MultiArg = false); // Prints option name followed by message. Always returns true. bool error(const Twine &Message, StringRef ArgName = StringRef()); public: inline int getNumOccurrences() const { return NumOccurrences; } virtual ~Option() {} }; //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// // Command line option modifiers that can be used to modify the behavior of // command line option parsers... // // desc - Modifier to set the description shown in the -help output... struct desc { const char *Desc; desc(const char *Str) : Desc(Str) {} void apply(Option &O) const { O.setDescription(Desc); } }; // value_desc - Modifier to set the value description shown in the -help // output... struct value_desc { const char *Desc; value_desc(const char *Str) : Desc(Str) {} void apply(Option &O) const { O.setValueStr(Desc); } }; // init - Specify a default (initial) value for the command line argument, if // the default constructor for the argument type does not give you what you // want. This is only valid on "opt" arguments, not on "list" arguments. // template<class Ty> struct initializer { const Ty &Init; initializer(const Ty &Val) : Init(Val) {} template<class Opt> void apply(Opt &O) const { O.setInitialValue(Init); } }; template<class Ty> initializer<Ty> init(const Ty &Val) { return initializer<Ty>(Val); } // location - Allow the user to specify which external variable they want to // store the results of the command line argument processing into, if they don't // want to store it in the option itself. // template<class Ty> struct LocationClass { Ty &Loc; LocationClass(Ty &L) : Loc(L) {} template<class Opt> void apply(Opt &O) const { O.setLocation(O, Loc); } }; template<class Ty> LocationClass<Ty> location(Ty &L) { return LocationClass<Ty>(L); } //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// // OptionValue class // Support value comparison outside the template. struct GenericOptionValue { virtual ~GenericOptionValue() {} virtual bool compare(const GenericOptionValue &V) const = 0; }; template<class DataType> struct OptionValue; // The default value safely does nothing. Option value printing is only // best-effort. template<class DataType, bool isClass> struct OptionValueBase : public GenericOptionValue { // Temporary storage for argument passing. typedef OptionValue<DataType> WrapperType; bool hasValue() const { return false; } const DataType &getValue() const { assert(false && "no default value"); } // Some options may take their value from a different data type. template<class DT> void setValue(const DT& /*V*/) {} bool compare(const DataType &/*V*/) const { return false; } virtual bool compare(const GenericOptionValue& /*V*/) const { return false; } }; // Simple copy of the option value. template<class DataType> class OptionValueCopy : public GenericOptionValue { DataType Value; bool Valid; public: OptionValueCopy() : Valid(false) {} bool hasValue() const { return Valid; } const DataType &getValue() const { assert(Valid && "invalid option value"); return Value; } void setValue(const DataType &V) { Valid = true; Value = V; } bool compare(const DataType &V) const { return Valid && (Value != V); } virtual bool compare(const GenericOptionValue &V) const { const OptionValueCopy<DataType> &VC = static_cast< const OptionValueCopy<DataType>& >(V); if (!VC.hasValue()) return false; return compare(VC.getValue()); } }; // Non-class option values. template<class DataType> struct OptionValueBase<DataType, false> : OptionValueCopy<DataType> { typedef DataType WrapperType; }; // Top-level option class. template<class DataType> struct OptionValue : OptionValueBase<DataType, is_class<DataType>::value> { OptionValue() {} OptionValue(const DataType& V) { this->setValue(V); } // Some options may take their value from a different data type. template<class DT> OptionValue<DataType> &operator=(const DT& V) { this->setValue(V); return *this; } }; // Other safe-to-copy-by-value common option types. enum boolOrDefault { BOU_UNSET, BOU_TRUE, BOU_FALSE }; template<> struct OptionValue<cl::boolOrDefault> : OptionValueCopy<cl::boolOrDefault> { typedef cl::boolOrDefault WrapperType; OptionValue() {} OptionValue(const cl::boolOrDefault& V) { this->setValue(V); } OptionValue<cl::boolOrDefault> &operator=(const cl::boolOrDefault& V) { setValue(V); return *this; } }; template<> struct OptionValue<std::string> : OptionValueCopy<std::string> { typedef StringRef WrapperType; OptionValue() {} OptionValue(const std::string& V) { this->setValue(V); } OptionValue<std::string> &operator=(const std::string& V) { setValue(V); return *this; } }; //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// // Enum valued command line option // #define clEnumVal(ENUMVAL, DESC) #ENUMVAL, int(ENUMVAL), DESC #define clEnumValN(ENUMVAL, FLAGNAME, DESC) FLAGNAME, int(ENUMVAL), DESC #define clEnumValEnd (reinterpret_cast<void*>(0)) // values - For custom data types, allow specifying a group of values together // as the values that go into the mapping that the option handler uses. Note // that the values list must always have a 0 at the end of the list to indicate // that the list has ended. // template<class DataType> class ValuesClass { // Use a vector instead of a map, because the lists should be short, // the overhead is less, and most importantly, it keeps them in the order // inserted so we can print our option out nicely. SmallVector<std::pair<const char *, std::pair<int, const char *> >,4> Values; void processValues(va_list Vals); public: ValuesClass(const char *EnumName, DataType Val, const char *Desc, va_list ValueArgs) { // Insert the first value, which is required. Values.push_back(std::make_pair(EnumName, std::make_pair(Val, Desc))); // Process the varargs portion of the values... while (const char *enumName = va_arg(ValueArgs, const char *)) { DataType EnumVal = static_cast<DataType>(va_arg(ValueArgs, int)); const char *EnumDesc = va_arg(ValueArgs, const char *); Values.push_back(std::make_pair(enumName, // Add value to value map std::make_pair(EnumVal, EnumDesc))); } } template<class Opt> void apply(Opt &O) const { for (unsigned i = 0, e = static_cast<unsigned>(Values.size()); i != e; ++i) O.getParser().addLiteralOption(Values[i].first, Values[i].second.first, Values[i].second.second); } }; template<class DataType> ValuesClass<DataType> END_WITH_NULL values(const char *Arg, DataType Val, const char *Desc, ...) { va_list ValueArgs; va_start(ValueArgs, Desc); ValuesClass<DataType> Vals(Arg, Val, Desc, ValueArgs); va_end(ValueArgs); return Vals; } //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// // parser class - Parameterizable parser for different data types. By default, // known data types (string, int, bool) have specialized parsers, that do what // you would expect. The default parser, used for data types that are not // built-in, uses a mapping table to map specific options to values, which is // used, among other things, to handle enum types. //-------------------------------------------------- // generic_parser_base - This class holds all the non-generic code that we do // not need replicated for every instance of the generic parser. This also // allows us to put stuff into CommandLine.cpp // class generic_parser_base { protected: class GenericOptionInfo { public: GenericOptionInfo(const char *name, const char *helpStr) : Name(name), HelpStr(helpStr) {} const char *Name; const char *HelpStr; }; public: virtual ~generic_parser_base() {} // Base class should have virtual-dtor // getNumOptions - Virtual function implemented by generic subclass to // indicate how many entries are in Values. // virtual unsigned getNumOptions() const = 0; // getOption - Return option name N. virtual const char *getOption(unsigned N) const = 0; // getDescription - Return description N virtual const char *getDescription(unsigned N) const = 0; // Return the width of the option tag for printing... virtual size_t getOptionWidth(const Option &O) const; virtual const GenericOptionValue &getOptionValue(unsigned N) const = 0; // printOptionInfo - Print out information about this option. The // to-be-maintained width is specified. // virtual void printOptionInfo(const Option &O, size_t GlobalWidth) const; void printGenericOptionDiff(const Option &O, const GenericOptionValue &V, const GenericOptionValue &Default, size_t GlobalWidth) const; // printOptionDiff - print the value of an option and it's default. // // Template definition ensures that the option and default have the same // DataType (via the same AnyOptionValue). template<class AnyOptionValue> void printOptionDiff(const Option &O, const AnyOptionValue &V, const AnyOptionValue &Default, size_t GlobalWidth) const { printGenericOptionDiff(O, V, Default, GlobalWidth); } void initialize(Option &O) { // All of the modifiers for the option have been processed by now, so the // argstr field should be stable, copy it down now. // hasArgStr = O.hasArgStr(); } void getExtraOptionNames(SmallVectorImpl<const char*> &OptionNames) { // If there has been no argstr specified, that means that we need to add an // argument for every possible option. This ensures that our options are // vectored to us. if (!hasArgStr) for (unsigned i = 0, e = getNumOptions(); i != e; ++i) OptionNames.push_back(getOption(i)); } enum ValueExpected getValueExpectedFlagDefault() const { // If there is an ArgStr specified, then we are of the form: // // -opt=O2 or -opt O2 or -optO2 // // In which case, the value is required. Otherwise if an arg str has not // been specified, we are of the form: // // -O2 or O2 or -la (where -l and -a are separate options) // // If this is the case, we cannot allow a value. // if (hasArgStr) return ValueRequired; else return ValueDisallowed; } // findOption - Return the option number corresponding to the specified // argument string. If the option is not found, getNumOptions() is returned. // unsigned findOption(const char *Name); protected: bool hasArgStr; }; // Default parser implementation - This implementation depends on having a // mapping of recognized options to values of some sort. In addition to this, // each entry in the mapping also tracks a help message that is printed with the // command line option for -help. Because this is a simple mapping parser, the // data type can be any unsupported type. // template <class DataType> class parser : public generic_parser_base { protected: class OptionInfo : public GenericOptionInfo { public: OptionInfo(const char *name, DataType v, const char *helpStr) : GenericOptionInfo(name, helpStr), V(v) {} OptionValue<DataType> V; }; SmallVector<OptionInfo, 8> Values; public: typedef DataType parser_data_type; // Implement virtual functions needed by generic_parser_base unsigned getNumOptions() const { return unsigned(Values.size()); } const char *getOption(unsigned N) const { return Values[N].Name; } const char *getDescription(unsigned N) const { return Values[N].HelpStr; } // getOptionValue - Return the value of option name N. virtual const GenericOptionValue &getOptionValue(unsigned N) const { return Values[N].V; } // parse - Return true on error. bool parse(Option &O, StringRef ArgName, StringRef Arg, DataType &V) { StringRef ArgVal; if (hasArgStr) ArgVal = Arg; else ArgVal = ArgName; for (unsigned i = 0, e = static_cast<unsigned>(Values.size()); i != e; ++i) if (Values[i].Name == ArgVal) { V = Values[i].V.getValue(); return false; } return O.error("Cannot find option named '" + ArgVal + "'!"); } /// addLiteralOption - Add an entry to the mapping table. /// template <class DT> void addLiteralOption(const char *Name, const DT &V, const char *HelpStr) { assert(findOption(Name) == Values.size() && "Option already exists!"); OptionInfo X(Name, static_cast<DataType>(V), HelpStr); Values.push_back(X); MarkOptionsChanged(); } /// removeLiteralOption - Remove the specified option. /// void removeLiteralOption(const char *Name) { unsigned N = findOption(Name); assert(N != Values.size() && "Option not found!"); Values.erase(Values.begin()+N); } }; //-------------------------------------------------- // basic_parser - Super class of parsers to provide boilerplate code // class basic_parser_impl { // non-template implementation of basic_parser<t> public: virtual ~basic_parser_impl() {} enum ValueExpected getValueExpectedFlagDefault() const { return ValueRequired; } void getExtraOptionNames(SmallVectorImpl<const char*> &) {} void initialize(Option &) {} // Return the width of the option tag for printing... size_t getOptionWidth(const Option &O) const; // printOptionInfo - Print out information about this option. The // to-be-maintained width is specified. // void printOptionInfo(const Option &O, size_t GlobalWidth) const; // printOptionNoValue - Print a placeholder for options that don't yet support // printOptionDiff(). void printOptionNoValue(const Option &O, size_t GlobalWidth) const; // getValueName - Overload in subclass to provide a better default value. virtual const char *getValueName() const { return "value"; } // An out-of-line virtual method to provide a 'home' for this class. virtual void anchor(); protected: // A helper for basic_parser::printOptionDiff. void printOptionName(const Option &O, size_t GlobalWidth) const; }; // basic_parser - The real basic parser is just a template wrapper that provides // a typedef for the provided data type. // template<class DataType> class basic_parser : public basic_parser_impl { public: typedef DataType parser_data_type; typedef OptionValue<DataType> OptVal; }; //-------------------------------------------------- // parser<bool> // template<> class parser<bool> : public basic_parser<bool> { const char *ArgStr; public: // parse - Return true on error. bool parse(Option &O, StringRef ArgName, StringRef Arg, bool &Val); template <class Opt> void initialize(Opt &O) { ArgStr = O.ArgStr; } enum ValueExpected getValueExpectedFlagDefault() const { return ValueOptional; } // getValueName - Do not print =<value> at all. virtual const char *getValueName() const { return 0; } void printOptionDiff(const Option &O, bool V, OptVal Default, size_t GlobalWidth) const; // An out-of-line virtual method to provide a 'home' for this class. virtual void anchor(); }; EXTERN_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser<bool>); //-------------------------------------------------- // parser<boolOrDefault> template<> class parser<boolOrDefault> : public basic_parser<boolOrDefault> { public: // parse - Return true on error. bool parse(Option &O, StringRef ArgName, StringRef Arg, boolOrDefault &Val); enum ValueExpected getValueExpectedFlagDefault() const { return ValueOptional; } // getValueName - Do not print =<value> at all. virtual const char *getValueName() const { return 0; } void printOptionDiff(const Option &O, boolOrDefault V, OptVal Default, size_t GlobalWidth) const; // An out-of-line virtual method to provide a 'home' for this class. virtual void anchor(); }; EXTERN_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser<boolOrDefault>); //-------------------------------------------------- // parser<int> // template<> class parser<int> : public basic_parser<int> { public: // parse - Return true on error. bool parse(Option &O, StringRef ArgName, StringRef Arg, int &Val); // getValueName - Overload in subclass to provide a better default value. virtual const char *getValueName() const { return "int"; } void printOptionDiff(const Option &O, int V, OptVal Default, size_t GlobalWidth) const; // An out-of-line virtual method to provide a 'home' for this class. virtual void anchor(); }; EXTERN_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser<int>); //-------------------------------------------------- // parser<unsigned> // template<> class parser<unsigned> : public basic_parser<unsigned> { public: // parse - Return true on error. bool parse(Option &O, StringRef ArgName, StringRef Arg, unsigned &Val); // getValueName - Overload in subclass to provide a better default value. virtual const char *getValueName() const { return "uint"; } void printOptionDiff(const Option &O, unsigned V, OptVal Default, size_t GlobalWidth) const; // An out-of-line virtual method to provide a 'home' for this class. virtual void anchor(); }; EXTERN_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser<unsigned>); //-------------------------------------------------- // parser<unsigned long long> // template<> class parser<unsigned long long> : public basic_parser<unsigned long long> { public: // parse - Return true on error. bool parse(Option &O, StringRef ArgName, StringRef Arg, unsigned long long &Val); // getValueName - Overload in subclass to provide a better default value. virtual const char *getValueName() const { return "uint"; } void printOptionDiff(const Option &O, unsigned long long V, OptVal Default, size_t GlobalWidth) const; // An out-of-line virtual method to provide a 'home' for this class. virtual void anchor(); }; EXTERN_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser<unsigned long long>); //-------------------------------------------------- // parser<double> // template<> class parser<double> : public basic_parser<double> { public: // parse - Return true on error. bool parse(Option &O, StringRef ArgName, StringRef Arg, double &Val); // getValueName - Overload in subclass to provide a better default value. virtual const char *getValueName() const { return "number"; } void printOptionDiff(const Option &O, double V, OptVal Default, size_t GlobalWidth) const; // An out-of-line virtual method to provide a 'home' for this class. virtual void anchor(); }; EXTERN_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser<double>); //-------------------------------------------------- // parser<float> // template<> class parser<float> : public basic_parser<float> { public: // parse - Return true on error. bool parse(Option &O, StringRef ArgName, StringRef Arg, float &Val); // getValueName - Overload in subclass to provide a better default value. virtual const char *getValueName() const { return "number"; } void printOptionDiff(const Option &O, float V, OptVal Default, size_t GlobalWidth) const; // An out-of-line virtual method to provide a 'home' for this class. virtual void anchor(); }; EXTERN_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser<float>); //-------------------------------------------------- // parser<std::string> // template<> class parser<std::string> : public basic_parser<std::string> { public: // parse - Return true on error. bool parse(Option &, StringRef, StringRef Arg, std::string &Value) { Value = Arg.str(); return false; } // getValueName - Overload in subclass to provide a better default value. virtual const char *getValueName() const { return "string"; } void printOptionDiff(const Option &O, StringRef V, OptVal Default, size_t GlobalWidth) const; // An out-of-line virtual method to provide a 'home' for this class. virtual void anchor(); }; EXTERN_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser<std::string>); //-------------------------------------------------- // parser<char> // template<> class parser<char> : public basic_parser<char> { public: // parse - Return true on error. bool parse(Option &, StringRef, StringRef Arg, char &Value) { Value = Arg[0]; return false; } // getValueName - Overload in subclass to provide a better default value. virtual const char *getValueName() const { return "char"; } void printOptionDiff(const Option &O, char V, OptVal Default, size_t GlobalWidth) const; // An out-of-line virtual method to provide a 'home' for this class. virtual void anchor(); }; EXTERN_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser<char>); //-------------------------------------------------- // PrintOptionDiff // // This collection of wrappers is the intermediary between class opt and class // parser to handle all the template nastiness. // This overloaded function is selected by the generic parser. template<class ParserClass, class DT> void printOptionDiff(const Option &O, const generic_parser_base &P, const DT &V, const OptionValue<DT> &Default, size_t GlobalWidth) { OptionValue<DT> OV = V; P.printOptionDiff(O, OV, Default, GlobalWidth); } // This is instantiated for basic parsers when the parsed value has a different // type than the option value. e.g. HelpPrinter. template<class ParserDT, class ValDT> struct OptionDiffPrinter { void print(const Option &O, const parser<ParserDT> P, const ValDT &/*V*/, const OptionValue<ValDT> &/*Default*/, size_t GlobalWidth) { P.printOptionNoValue(O, GlobalWidth); } }; // This is instantiated for basic parsers when the parsed value has the same // type as the option value. template<class DT> struct OptionDiffPrinter<DT, DT> { void print(const Option &O, const parser<DT> P, const DT &V, const OptionValue<DT> &Default, size_t GlobalWidth) { P.printOptionDiff(O, V, Default, GlobalWidth); } }; // This overloaded function is selected by the basic parser, which may parse a // different type than the option type. template<class ParserClass, class ValDT> void printOptionDiff( const Option &O, const basic_parser<typename ParserClass::parser_data_type> &P, const ValDT &V, const OptionValue<ValDT> &Default, size_t GlobalWidth) { OptionDiffPrinter<typename ParserClass::parser_data_type, ValDT> printer; printer.print(O, static_cast<const ParserClass&>(P), V, Default, GlobalWidth); } //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// // applicator class - This class is used because we must use partial // specialization to handle literal string arguments specially (const char* does // not correctly respond to the apply method). Because the syntax to use this // is a pain, we have the 'apply' method below to handle the nastiness... // template<class Mod> struct applicator { template<class Opt> static void opt(const Mod &M, Opt &O) { M.apply(O); } }; // Handle const char* as a special case... template<unsigned n> struct applicator<char[n]> { template<class Opt> static void opt(const char *Str, Opt &O) { O.setArgStr(Str); } }; template<unsigned n> struct applicator<const char[n]> { template<class Opt> static void opt(const char *Str, Opt &O) { O.setArgStr(Str); } }; template<> struct applicator<const char*> { template<class Opt> static void opt(const char *Str, Opt &O) { O.setArgStr(Str); } }; template<> struct applicator<NumOccurrencesFlag> { static void opt(NumOccurrencesFlag NO, Option &O) { O.setNumOccurrencesFlag(NO); } }; template<> struct applicator<ValueExpected> { static void opt(ValueExpected VE, Option &O) { O.setValueExpectedFlag(VE); } }; template<> struct applicator<OptionHidden> { static void opt(OptionHidden OH, Option &O) { O.setHiddenFlag(OH); } }; template<> struct applicator<FormattingFlags> { static void opt(FormattingFlags FF, Option &O) { O.setFormattingFlag(FF); } }; template<> struct applicator<MiscFlags> { static void opt(MiscFlags MF, Option &O) { O.setMiscFlag(MF); } }; // apply method - Apply a modifier to an option in a type safe way. template<class Mod, class Opt> void apply(const Mod &M, Opt *O) { applicator<Mod>::opt(M, *O); } //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// // opt_storage class // Default storage class definition: external storage. This implementation // assumes the user will specify a variable to store the data into with the // cl::location(x) modifier. // template<class DataType, bool ExternalStorage, bool isClass> class opt_storage { DataType *Location; // Where to store the object... OptionValue<DataType> Default; void check() const { assert(Location != 0 && "cl::location(...) not specified for a command " "line option with external storage, " "or cl::init specified before cl::location()!!"); } public: opt_storage() : Location(0) {} bool setLocation(Option &O, DataType &L) { if (Location) return O.error("cl::location(x) specified more than once!"); Location = &L; Default = L; return false; } template<class T> void setValue(const T &V, bool initial = false) { check(); *Location = V; if (initial) Default = V; } DataType &getValue() { check(); return *Location; } const DataType &getValue() const { check(); return *Location; } operator DataType() const { return this->getValue(); } const OptionValue<DataType> &getDefault() const { return Default; } }; // Define how to hold a class type object, such as a string. Since we can // inherit from a class, we do so. This makes us exactly compatible with the // object in all cases that it is used. // template<class DataType> class opt_storage<DataType,false,true> : public DataType { public: OptionValue<DataType> Default; template<class T> void setValue(const T &V, bool initial = false) { DataType::operator=(V); if (initial) Default = V; } DataType &getValue() { return *this; } const DataType &getValue() const { return *this; } const OptionValue<DataType> &getDefault() const { return Default; } }; // Define a partial specialization to handle things we cannot inherit from. In // this case, we store an instance through containment, and overload operators // to get at the value. // template<class DataType> class opt_storage<DataType, false, false> { public: DataType Value; OptionValue<DataType> Default; // Make sure we initialize the value with the default constructor for the // type. opt_storage() : Value(DataType()) {} template<class T> void setValue(const T &V, bool initial = false) { Value = V; if (initial) Default = V; } DataType &getValue() { return Value; } DataType getValue() const { return Value; } const OptionValue<DataType> &getDefault() const { return Default; } operator DataType() const { return getValue(); } // If the datatype is a pointer, support -> on it. DataType operator->() const { return Value; } }; //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// // opt - A scalar command line option. // template <class DataType, bool ExternalStorage = false, class ParserClass = parser<DataType> > class opt : public Option, public opt_storage<DataType, ExternalStorage, is_class<DataType>::value> { ParserClass Parser; virtual bool handleOccurrence(unsigned pos, StringRef ArgName, StringRef Arg) { typename ParserClass::parser_data_type Val = typename ParserClass::parser_data_type(); if (Parser.parse(*this, ArgName, Arg, Val)) return true; // Parse error! this->setValue(Val); this->setPosition(pos); return false; } virtual enum ValueExpected getValueExpectedFlagDefault() const { return Parser.getValueExpectedFlagDefault(); } virtual void getExtraOptionNames(SmallVectorImpl<const char*> &OptionNames) { return Parser.getExtraOptionNames(OptionNames); } // Forward printing stuff to the parser... virtual size_t getOptionWidth() const {return Parser.getOptionWidth(*this);} virtual void printOptionInfo(size_t GlobalWidth) const { Parser.printOptionInfo(*this, GlobalWidth); } virtual void printOptionValue(size_t GlobalWidth, bool Force) const { if (Force || this->getDefault().compare(this->getValue())) { cl::printOptionDiff<ParserClass>( *this, Parser, this->getValue(), this->getDefault(), GlobalWidth); } } void done() { addArgument(); Parser.initialize(*this); } public: // setInitialValue - Used by the cl::init modifier... void setInitialValue(const DataType &V) { this->setValue(V, true); } ParserClass &getParser() { return Parser; } template<class T> DataType &operator=(const T &Val) { this->setValue(Val); return this->getValue(); } // One option... template<class M0t> explicit opt(const M0t &M0) : Option(Optional | NotHidden) { apply(M0, this); done(); } // Two options... template<class M0t, class M1t> opt(const M0t &M0, const M1t &M1) : Option(Optional | NotHidden) { apply(M0, this); apply(M1, this); done(); } // Three options... template<class M0t, class M1t, class M2t> opt(const M0t &M0, const M1t &M1, const M2t &M2) : Option(Optional | NotHidden) { apply(M0, this); apply(M1, this); apply(M2, this); done(); } // Four options... template<class M0t, class M1t, class M2t, class M3t> opt(const M0t &M0, const M1t &M1, const M2t &M2, const M3t &M3) : Option(Optional | NotHidden) { apply(M0, this); apply(M1, this); apply(M2, this); apply(M3, this); done(); } // Five options... template<class M0t, class M1t, class M2t, class M3t, class M4t> opt(const M0t &M0, const M1t &M1, const M2t &M2, const M3t &M3, const M4t &M4) : Option(Optional | NotHidden) { apply(M0, this); apply(M1, this); apply(M2, this); apply(M3, this); apply(M4, this); done(); } // Six options... template<class M0t, class M1t, class M2t, class M3t, class M4t, class M5t> opt(const M0t &M0, const M1t &M1, const M2t &M2, const M3t &M3, const M4t &M4, const M5t &M5) : Option(Optional | NotHidden) { apply(M0, this); apply(M1, this); apply(M2, this); apply(M3, this); apply(M4, this); apply(M5, this); done(); } // Seven options... template<class M0t, class M1t, class M2t, class M3t, class M4t, class M5t, class M6t> opt(const M0t &M0, const M1t &M1, const M2t &M2, const M3t &M3, const M4t &M4, const M5t &M5, const M6t &M6) : Option(Optional | NotHidden) { apply(M0, this); apply(M1, this); apply(M2, this); apply(M3, this); apply(M4, this); apply(M5, this); apply(M6, this); done(); } // Eight options... template<class M0t, class M1t, class M2t, class M3t, class M4t, class M5t, class M6t, class M7t> opt(const M0t &M0, const M1t &M1, const M2t &M2, const M3t &M3, const M4t &M4, const M5t &M5, const M6t &M6, const M7t &M7) : Option(Optional | NotHidden) { apply(M0, this); apply(M1, this); apply(M2, this); apply(M3, this); apply(M4, this); apply(M5, this); apply(M6, this); apply(M7, this); done(); } }; EXTERN_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class opt<unsigned>); EXTERN_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class opt<int>); EXTERN_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class opt<std::string>); EXTERN_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class opt<char>); EXTERN_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class opt<bool>); //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// // list_storage class // Default storage class definition: external storage. This implementation // assumes the user will specify a variable to store the data into with the // cl::location(x) modifier. // template<class DataType, class StorageClass> class list_storage { StorageClass *Location; // Where to store the object... public: list_storage() : Location(0) {} bool setLocation(Option &O, StorageClass &L) { if (Location) return O.error("cl::location(x) specified more than once!"); Location = &L; return false; } template<class T> void addValue(const T &V) { assert(Location != 0 && "cl::location(...) not specified for a command " "line option with external storage!"); Location->push_back(V); } }; // Define how to hold a class type object, such as a string. Since we can // inherit from a class, we do so. This makes us exactly compatible with the // object in all cases that it is used. // template<class DataType> class list_storage<DataType, bool> : public std::vector<DataType> { public: template<class T> void addValue(const T &V) { std::vector<DataType>::push_back(V); } }; //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// // list - A list of command line options. // template <class DataType, class Storage = bool, class ParserClass = parser<DataType> > class list : public Option, public list_storage<DataType, Storage> { std::vector<unsigned> Positions; ParserClass Parser; virtual enum ValueExpected getValueExpectedFlagDefault() const { return Parser.getValueExpectedFlagDefault(); } virtual void getExtraOptionNames(SmallVectorImpl<const char*> &OptionNames) { return Parser.getExtraOptionNames(OptionNames); } virtual bool handleOccurrence(unsigned pos, StringRef ArgName, StringRef Arg){ typename ParserClass::parser_data_type Val = typename ParserClass::parser_data_type(); if (Parser.parse(*this, ArgName, Arg, Val)) return true; // Parse Error! list_storage<DataType, Storage>::addValue(Val); setPosition(pos); Positions.push_back(pos); return false; } // Forward printing stuff to the parser... virtual size_t getOptionWidth() const {return Parser.getOptionWidth(*this);} virtual void printOptionInfo(size_t GlobalWidth) const { Parser.printOptionInfo(*this, GlobalWidth); } // Unimplemented: list options don't currently store their default value. virtual void printOptionValue(size_t /*GlobalWidth*/, bool /*Force*/) const {} void done() { addArgument(); Parser.initialize(*this); } public: ParserClass &getParser() { return Parser; } unsigned getPosition(unsigned optnum) const { assert(optnum < this->size() && "Invalid option index"); return Positions[optnum]; } void setNumAdditionalVals(unsigned n) { Option::setNumAdditionalVals(n); } // One option... template<class M0t> explicit list(const M0t &M0) : Option(ZeroOrMore | NotHidden) { apply(M0, this); done(); } // Two options... template<class M0t, class M1t> list(const M0t &M0, const M1t &M1) : Option(ZeroOrMore | NotHidden) { apply(M0, this); apply(M1, this); done(); } // Three options... template<class M0t, class M1t, class M2t> list(const M0t &M0, const M1t &M1, const M2t &M2) : Option(ZeroOrMore | NotHidden) { apply(M0, this); apply(M1, this); apply(M2, this); done(); } // Four options... template<class M0t, class M1t, class M2t, class M3t> list(const M0t &M0, const M1t &M1, const M2t &M2, const M3t &M3) : Option(ZeroOrMore | NotHidden) { apply(M0, this); apply(M1, this); apply(M2, this); apply(M3, this); done(); } // Five options... template<class M0t, class M1t, class M2t, class M3t, class M4t> list(const M0t &M0, const M1t &M1, const M2t &M2, const M3t &M3, const M4t &M4) : Option(ZeroOrMore | NotHidden) { apply(M0, this); apply(M1, this); apply(M2, this); apply(M3, this); apply(M4, this); done(); } // Six options... template<class M0t, class M1t, class M2t, class M3t, class M4t, class M5t> list(const M0t &M0, const M1t &M1, const M2t &M2, const M3t &M3, const M4t &M4, const M5t &M5) : Option(ZeroOrMore | NotHidden) { apply(M0, this); apply(M1, this); apply(M2, this); apply(M3, this); apply(M4, this); apply(M5, this); done(); } // Seven options... template<class M0t, class M1t, class M2t, class M3t, class M4t, class M5t, class M6t> list(const M0t &M0, const M1t &M1, const M2t &M2, const M3t &M3, const M4t &M4, const M5t &M5, const M6t &M6) : Option(ZeroOrMore | NotHidden) { apply(M0, this); apply(M1, this); apply(M2, this); apply(M3, this); apply(M4, this); apply(M5, this); apply(M6, this); done(); } // Eight options... template<class M0t, class M1t, class M2t, class M3t, class M4t, class M5t, class M6t, class M7t> list(const M0t &M0, const M1t &M1, const M2t &M2, const M3t &M3, const M4t &M4, const M5t &M5, const M6t &M6, const M7t &M7) : Option(ZeroOrMore | NotHidden) { apply(M0, this); apply(M1, this); apply(M2, this); apply(M3, this); apply(M4, this); apply(M5, this); apply(M6, this); apply(M7, this); done(); } }; // multi_val - Modifier to set the number of additional values. struct multi_val { unsigned AdditionalVals; explicit multi_val(unsigned N) : AdditionalVals(N) {} template <typename D, typename S, typename P> void apply(list<D, S, P> &L) const { L.setNumAdditionalVals(AdditionalVals); } }; //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// // bits_storage class // Default storage class definition: external storage. This implementation // assumes the user will specify a variable to store the data into with the // cl::location(x) modifier. // template<class DataType, class StorageClass> class bits_storage { unsigned *Location; // Where to store the bits... template<class T> static unsigned Bit(const T &V) { unsigned BitPos = reinterpret_cast<unsigned>(V); assert(BitPos < sizeof(unsigned) * CHAR_BIT && "enum exceeds width of bit vector!"); return 1 << BitPos; } public: bits_storage() : Location(0) {} bool setLocation(Option &O, unsigned &L) { if (Location) return O.error("cl::location(x) specified more than once!"); Location = &L; return false; } template<class T> void addValue(const T &V) { assert(Location != 0 && "cl::location(...) not specified for a command " "line option with external storage!"); *Location |= Bit(V); } unsigned getBits() { return *Location; } template<class T> bool isSet(const T &V) { return (*Location & Bit(V)) != 0; } }; // Define how to hold bits. Since we can inherit from a class, we do so. // This makes us exactly compatible with the bits in all cases that it is used. // template<class DataType> class bits_storage<DataType, bool> { unsigned Bits; // Where to store the bits... template<class T> static unsigned Bit(const T &V) { unsigned BitPos = (unsigned)V; assert(BitPos < sizeof(unsigned) * CHAR_BIT && "enum exceeds width of bit vector!"); return 1 << BitPos; } public: template<class T> void addValue(const T &V) { Bits |= Bit(V); } unsigned getBits() { return Bits; } template<class T> bool isSet(const T &V) { return (Bits & Bit(V)) != 0; } }; //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// // bits - A bit vector of command options. // template <class DataType, class Storage = bool, class ParserClass = parser<DataType> > class bits : public Option, public bits_storage<DataType, Storage> { std::vector<unsigned> Positions; ParserClass Parser; virtual enum ValueExpected getValueExpectedFlagDefault() const { return Parser.getValueExpectedFlagDefault(); } virtual void getExtraOptionNames(SmallVectorImpl<const char*> &OptionNames) { return Parser.getExtraOptionNames(OptionNames); } virtual bool handleOccurrence(unsigned pos, StringRef ArgName, StringRef Arg){ typename ParserClass::parser_data_type Val = typename ParserClass::parser_data_type(); if (Parser.parse(*this, ArgName, Arg, Val)) return true; // Parse Error! addValue(Val); setPosition(pos); Positions.push_back(pos); return false; } // Forward printing stuff to the parser... virtual size_t getOptionWidth() const {return Parser.getOptionWidth(*this);} virtual void printOptionInfo(size_t GlobalWidth) const { Parser.printOptionInfo(*this, GlobalWidth); } // Unimplemented: bits options don't currently store their default values. virtual void printOptionValue(size_t /*GlobalWidth*/, bool /*Force*/) const {} void done() { addArgument(); Parser.initialize(*this); } public: ParserClass &getParser() { return Parser; } unsigned getPosition(unsigned optnum) const { assert(optnum < this->size() && "Invalid option index"); return Positions[optnum]; } // One option... template<class M0t> explicit bits(const M0t &M0) : Option(ZeroOrMore | NotHidden) { apply(M0, this); done(); } // Two options... template<class M0t, class M1t> bits(const M0t &M0, const M1t &M1) : Option(ZeroOrMore | NotHidden) { apply(M0, this); apply(M1, this); done(); } // Three options... template<class M0t, class M1t, class M2t> bits(const M0t &M0, const M1t &M1, const M2t &M2) : Option(ZeroOrMore | NotHidden) { apply(M0, this); apply(M1, this); apply(M2, this); done(); } // Four options... template<class M0t, class M1t, class M2t, class M3t> bits(const M0t &M0, const M1t &M1, const M2t &M2, const M3t &M3) : Option(ZeroOrMore | NotHidden) { apply(M0, this); apply(M1, this); apply(M2, this); apply(M3, this); done(); } // Five options... template<class M0t, class M1t, class M2t, class M3t, class M4t> bits(const M0t &M0, const M1t &M1, const M2t &M2, const M3t &M3, const M4t &M4) : Option(ZeroOrMore | NotHidden) { apply(M0, this); apply(M1, this); apply(M2, this); apply(M3, this); apply(M4, this); done(); } // Six options... template<class M0t, class M1t, class M2t, class M3t, class M4t, class M5t> bits(const M0t &M0, const M1t &M1, const M2t &M2, const M3t &M3, const M4t &M4, const M5t &M5) : Option(ZeroOrMore | NotHidden) { apply(M0, this); apply(M1, this); apply(M2, this); apply(M3, this); apply(M4, this); apply(M5, this); done(); } // Seven options... template<class M0t, class M1t, class M2t, class M3t, class M4t, class M5t, class M6t> bits(const M0t &M0, const M1t &M1, const M2t &M2, const M3t &M3, const M4t &M4, const M5t &M5, const M6t &M6) : Option(ZeroOrMore | NotHidden) { apply(M0, this); apply(M1, this); apply(M2, this); apply(M3, this); apply(M4, this); apply(M5, this); apply(M6, this); done(); } // Eight options... template<class M0t, class M1t, class M2t, class M3t, class M4t, class M5t, class M6t, class M7t> bits(const M0t &M0, const M1t &M1, const M2t &M2, const M3t &M3, const M4t &M4, const M5t &M5, const M6t &M6, const M7t &M7) : Option(ZeroOrMore | NotHidden) { apply(M0, this); apply(M1, this); apply(M2, this); apply(M3, this); apply(M4, this); apply(M5, this); apply(M6, this); apply(M7, this); done(); } }; //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// // Aliased command line option (alias this name to a preexisting name) // class alias : public Option { Option *AliasFor; virtual bool handleOccurrence(unsigned pos, StringRef /*ArgName*/, StringRef Arg) { return AliasFor->handleOccurrence(pos, AliasFor->ArgStr, Arg); } // Handle printing stuff... virtual size_t getOptionWidth() const; virtual void printOptionInfo(size_t GlobalWidth) const; // Aliases do not need to print their values. virtual void printOptionValue(size_t /*GlobalWidth*/, bool /*Force*/) const {} void done() { if (!hasArgStr()) error("cl::alias must have argument name specified!"); if (AliasFor == 0) error("cl::alias must have an cl::aliasopt(option) specified!"); addArgument(); } public: void setAliasFor(Option &O) { if (AliasFor) error("cl::alias must only have one cl::aliasopt(...) specified!"); AliasFor = &O; } // One option... template<class M0t> explicit alias(const M0t &M0) : Option(Optional | Hidden), AliasFor(0) { apply(M0, this); done(); } // Two options... template<class M0t, class M1t> alias(const M0t &M0, const M1t &M1) : Option(Optional | Hidden), AliasFor(0) { apply(M0, this); apply(M1, this); done(); } // Three options... template<class M0t, class M1t, class M2t> alias(const M0t &M0, const M1t &M1, const M2t &M2) : Option(Optional | Hidden), AliasFor(0) { apply(M0, this); apply(M1, this); apply(M2, this); done(); } // Four options... template<class M0t, class M1t, class M2t, class M3t> alias(const M0t &M0, const M1t &M1, const M2t &M2, const M3t &M3) : Option(Optional | Hidden), AliasFor(0) { apply(M0, this); apply(M1, this); apply(M2, this); apply(M3, this); done(); } }; // aliasfor - Modifier to set the option an alias aliases. struct aliasopt { Option &Opt; explicit aliasopt(Option &O) : Opt(O) {} void apply(alias &A) const { A.setAliasFor(Opt); } }; // extrahelp - provide additional help at the end of the normal help // output. All occurrences of cl::extrahelp will be accumulated and // printed to stderr at the end of the regular help, just before // exit is called. struct extrahelp { const char * morehelp; explicit extrahelp(const char* help); }; void PrintVersionMessage(); // This function just prints the help message, exactly the same way as if the // -help option had been given on the command line. // NOTE: THIS FUNCTION TERMINATES THE PROGRAM! void PrintHelpMessage(); } // End namespace cl } // End namespace llvm #endif