//===- InstCombineSimplifyDemanded.cpp ------------------------------------===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file contains logic for simplifying instructions based on information
// about how they are used.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "InstCombine.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetData.h"
#include "llvm/IntrinsicInst.h"
using namespace llvm;
/// ShrinkDemandedConstant - Check to see if the specified operand of the
/// specified instruction is a constant integer. If so, check to see if there
/// are any bits set in the constant that are not demanded. If so, shrink the
/// constant and return true.
static bool ShrinkDemandedConstant(Instruction *I, unsigned OpNo,
APInt Demanded) {
assert(I && "No instruction?");
assert(OpNo < I->getNumOperands() && "Operand index too large");
// If the operand is not a constant integer, nothing to do.
ConstantInt *OpC = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(I->getOperand(OpNo));
if (!OpC) return false;
// If there are no bits set that aren't demanded, nothing to do.
Demanded = Demanded.zextOrTrunc(OpC->getValue().getBitWidth());
if ((~Demanded & OpC->getValue()) == 0)
return false;
// This instruction is producing bits that are not demanded. Shrink the RHS.
Demanded &= OpC->getValue();
I->setOperand(OpNo, ConstantInt::get(OpC->getType(), Demanded));
return true;
}
/// SimplifyDemandedInstructionBits - Inst is an integer instruction that
/// SimplifyDemandedBits knows about. See if the instruction has any
/// properties that allow us to simplify its operands.
bool InstCombiner::SimplifyDemandedInstructionBits(Instruction &Inst) {
unsigned BitWidth = Inst.getType()->getScalarSizeInBits();
APInt KnownZero(BitWidth, 0), KnownOne(BitWidth, 0);
APInt DemandedMask(APInt::getAllOnesValue(BitWidth));
Value *V = SimplifyDemandedUseBits(&Inst, DemandedMask,
KnownZero, KnownOne, 0);
if (V == 0) return false;
if (V == &Inst) return true;
ReplaceInstUsesWith(Inst, V);
return true;
}
/// SimplifyDemandedBits - This form of SimplifyDemandedBits simplifies the
/// specified instruction operand if possible, updating it in place. It returns
/// true if it made any change and false otherwise.
bool InstCombiner::SimplifyDemandedBits(Use &U, APInt DemandedMask,
APInt &KnownZero, APInt &KnownOne,
unsigned Depth) {
Value *NewVal = SimplifyDemandedUseBits(U.get(), DemandedMask,
KnownZero, KnownOne, Depth);
if (NewVal == 0) return false;
U = NewVal;
return true;
}
/// SimplifyDemandedUseBits - This function attempts to replace V with a simpler
/// value based on the demanded bits. When this function is called, it is known
/// that only the bits set in DemandedMask of the result of V are ever used
/// downstream. Consequently, depending on the mask and V, it may be possible
/// to replace V with a constant or one of its operands. In such cases, this
/// function does the replacement and returns true. In all other cases, it
/// returns false after analyzing the expression and setting KnownOne and known
/// to be one in the expression. KnownZero contains all the bits that are known
/// to be zero in the expression. These are provided to potentially allow the
/// caller (which might recursively be SimplifyDemandedBits itself) to simplify
/// the expression. KnownOne and KnownZero always follow the invariant that
/// KnownOne & KnownZero == 0. That is, a bit can't be both 1 and 0. Note that
/// the bits in KnownOne and KnownZero may only be accurate for those bits set
/// in DemandedMask. Note also that the bitwidth of V, DemandedMask, KnownZero
/// and KnownOne must all be the same.
///
/// This returns null if it did not change anything and it permits no
/// simplification. This returns V itself if it did some simplification of V's
/// operands based on the information about what bits are demanded. This returns
/// some other non-null value if it found out that V is equal to another value
/// in the context where the specified bits are demanded, but not for all users.
Value *InstCombiner::SimplifyDemandedUseBits(Value *V, APInt DemandedMask,
APInt &KnownZero, APInt &KnownOne,
unsigned Depth) {
assert(V != 0 && "Null pointer of Value???");
assert(Depth <= 6 && "Limit Search Depth");
uint32_t BitWidth = DemandedMask.getBitWidth();
Type *VTy = V->getType();
assert((TD || !VTy->isPointerTy()) &&
"SimplifyDemandedBits needs to know bit widths!");
assert((!TD || TD->getTypeSizeInBits(VTy->getScalarType()) == BitWidth) &&
(!VTy->isIntOrIntVectorTy() ||
VTy->getScalarSizeInBits() == BitWidth) &&
KnownZero.getBitWidth() == BitWidth &&
KnownOne.getBitWidth() == BitWidth &&
"Value *V, DemandedMask, KnownZero and KnownOne "
"must have same BitWidth");
if (ConstantInt *CI = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(V)) {
// We know all of the bits for a constant!
KnownOne = CI->getValue() & DemandedMask;
KnownZero = ~KnownOne & DemandedMask;
return 0;
}
if (isa<ConstantPointerNull>(V)) {
// We know all of the bits for a constant!
KnownOne.clearAllBits();
KnownZero = DemandedMask;
return 0;
}
KnownZero.clearAllBits();
KnownOne.clearAllBits();
if (DemandedMask == 0) { // Not demanding any bits from V.
if (isa<UndefValue>(V))
return 0;
return UndefValue::get(VTy);
}
if (Depth == 6) // Limit search depth.
return 0;
APInt LHSKnownZero(BitWidth, 0), LHSKnownOne(BitWidth, 0);
APInt RHSKnownZero(BitWidth, 0), RHSKnownOne(BitWidth, 0);
Instruction *I = dyn_cast<Instruction>(V);
if (!I) {
ComputeMaskedBits(V, DemandedMask, KnownZero, KnownOne, Depth);
return 0; // Only analyze instructions.
}
// If there are multiple uses of this value and we aren't at the root, then
// we can't do any simplifications of the operands, because DemandedMask
// only reflects the bits demanded by *one* of the users.
if (Depth != 0 && !I->hasOneUse()) {
// Despite the fact that we can't simplify this instruction in all User's
// context, we can at least compute the knownzero/knownone bits, and we can
// do simplifications that apply to *just* the one user if we know that
// this instruction has a simpler value in that context.
if (I->getOpcode() == Instruction::And) {
// If either the LHS or the RHS are Zero, the result is zero.
ComputeMaskedBits(I->getOperand(1), DemandedMask,
RHSKnownZero, RHSKnownOne, Depth+1);
ComputeMaskedBits(I->getOperand(0), DemandedMask & ~RHSKnownZero,
LHSKnownZero, LHSKnownOne, Depth+1);
// If all of the demanded bits are known 1 on one side, return the other.
// These bits cannot contribute to the result of the 'and' in this
// context.
if ((DemandedMask & ~LHSKnownZero & RHSKnownOne) ==
(DemandedMask & ~LHSKnownZero))
return I->getOperand(0);
if ((DemandedMask & ~RHSKnownZero & LHSKnownOne) ==
(DemandedMask & ~RHSKnownZero))
return I->getOperand(1);
// If all of the demanded bits in the inputs are known zeros, return zero.
if ((DemandedMask & (RHSKnownZero|LHSKnownZero)) == DemandedMask)
return Constant::getNullValue(VTy);
} else if (I->getOpcode() == Instruction::Or) {
// We can simplify (X|Y) -> X or Y in the user's context if we know that
// only bits from X or Y are demanded.
// If either the LHS or the RHS are One, the result is One.
ComputeMaskedBits(I->getOperand(1), DemandedMask,
RHSKnownZero, RHSKnownOne, Depth+1);
ComputeMaskedBits(I->getOperand(0), DemandedMask & ~RHSKnownOne,
LHSKnownZero, LHSKnownOne, Depth+1);
// If all of the demanded bits are known zero on one side, return the
// other. These bits cannot contribute to the result of the 'or' in this
// context.
if ((DemandedMask & ~LHSKnownOne & RHSKnownZero) ==
(DemandedMask & ~LHSKnownOne))
return I->getOperand(0);
if ((DemandedMask & ~RHSKnownOne & LHSKnownZero) ==
(DemandedMask & ~RHSKnownOne))
return I->getOperand(1);
// If all of the potentially set bits on one side are known to be set on
// the other side, just use the 'other' side.
if ((DemandedMask & (~RHSKnownZero) & LHSKnownOne) ==
(DemandedMask & (~RHSKnownZero)))
return I->getOperand(0);
if ((DemandedMask & (~LHSKnownZero) & RHSKnownOne) ==
(DemandedMask & (~LHSKnownZero)))
return I->getOperand(1);
}
// Compute the KnownZero/KnownOne bits to simplify things downstream.
ComputeMaskedBits(I, DemandedMask, KnownZero, KnownOne, Depth);
return 0;
}
// If this is the root being simplified, allow it to have multiple uses,
// just set the DemandedMask to all bits so that we can try to simplify the
// operands. This allows visitTruncInst (for example) to simplify the
// operand of a trunc without duplicating all the logic below.
if (Depth == 0 && !V->hasOneUse())
DemandedMask = APInt::getAllOnesValue(BitWidth);
switch (I->getOpcode()) {
default:
ComputeMaskedBits(I, DemandedMask, KnownZero, KnownOne, Depth);
break;
case Instruction::And:
// If either the LHS or the RHS are Zero, the result is zero.
if (SimplifyDemandedBits(I->getOperandUse(1), DemandedMask,
RHSKnownZero, RHSKnownOne, Depth+1) ||
SimplifyDemandedBits(I->getOperandUse(0), DemandedMask & ~RHSKnownZero,
LHSKnownZero, LHSKnownOne, Depth+1))
return I;
assert(!(RHSKnownZero & RHSKnownOne) && "Bits known to be one AND zero?");
assert(!(LHSKnownZero & LHSKnownOne) && "Bits known to be one AND zero?");
// If all of the demanded bits are known 1 on one side, return the other.
// These bits cannot contribute to the result of the 'and'.
if ((DemandedMask & ~LHSKnownZero & RHSKnownOne) ==
(DemandedMask & ~LHSKnownZero))
return I->getOperand(0);
if ((DemandedMask & ~RHSKnownZero & LHSKnownOne) ==
(DemandedMask & ~RHSKnownZero))
return I->getOperand(1);
// If all of the demanded bits in the inputs are known zeros, return zero.
if ((DemandedMask & (RHSKnownZero|LHSKnownZero)) == DemandedMask)
return Constant::getNullValue(VTy);
// If the RHS is a constant, see if we can simplify it.
if (ShrinkDemandedConstant(I, 1, DemandedMask & ~LHSKnownZero))
return I;
// Output known-1 bits are only known if set in both the LHS & RHS.
KnownOne = RHSKnownOne & LHSKnownOne;
// Output known-0 are known to be clear if zero in either the LHS | RHS.
KnownZero = RHSKnownZero | LHSKnownZero;
break;
case Instruction::Or:
// If either the LHS or the RHS are One, the result is One.
if (SimplifyDemandedBits(I->getOperandUse(1), DemandedMask,
RHSKnownZero, RHSKnownOne, Depth+1) ||
SimplifyDemandedBits(I->getOperandUse(0), DemandedMask & ~RHSKnownOne,
LHSKnownZero, LHSKnownOne, Depth+1))
return I;
assert(!(RHSKnownZero & RHSKnownOne) && "Bits known to be one AND zero?");
assert(!(LHSKnownZero & LHSKnownOne) && "Bits known to be one AND zero?");
// If all of the demanded bits are known zero on one side, return the other.
// These bits cannot contribute to the result of the 'or'.
if ((DemandedMask & ~LHSKnownOne & RHSKnownZero) ==
(DemandedMask & ~LHSKnownOne))
return I->getOperand(0);
if ((DemandedMask & ~RHSKnownOne & LHSKnownZero) ==
(DemandedMask & ~RHSKnownOne))
return I->getOperand(1);
// If all of the potentially set bits on one side are known to be set on
// the other side, just use the 'other' side.
if ((DemandedMask & (~RHSKnownZero) & LHSKnownOne) ==
(DemandedMask & (~RHSKnownZero)))
return I->getOperand(0);
if ((DemandedMask & (~LHSKnownZero) & RHSKnownOne) ==
(DemandedMask & (~LHSKnownZero)))
return I->getOperand(1);
// If the RHS is a constant, see if we can simplify it.
if (ShrinkDemandedConstant(I, 1, DemandedMask))
return I;
// Output known-0 bits are only known if clear in both the LHS & RHS.
KnownZero = RHSKnownZero & LHSKnownZero;
// Output known-1 are known to be set if set in either the LHS | RHS.
KnownOne = RHSKnownOne | LHSKnownOne;
break;
case Instruction::Xor: {
if (SimplifyDemandedBits(I->getOperandUse(1), DemandedMask,
RHSKnownZero, RHSKnownOne, Depth+1) ||
SimplifyDemandedBits(I->getOperandUse(0), DemandedMask,
LHSKnownZero, LHSKnownOne, Depth+1))
return I;
assert(!(RHSKnownZero & RHSKnownOne) && "Bits known to be one AND zero?");
assert(!(LHSKnownZero & LHSKnownOne) && "Bits known to be one AND zero?");
// If all of the demanded bits are known zero on one side, return the other.
// These bits cannot contribute to the result of the 'xor'.
if ((DemandedMask & RHSKnownZero) == DemandedMask)
return I->getOperand(0);
if ((DemandedMask & LHSKnownZero) == DemandedMask)
return I->getOperand(1);
// If all of the demanded bits are known to be zero on one side or the
// other, turn this into an *inclusive* or.
// e.g. (A & C1)^(B & C2) -> (A & C1)|(B & C2) iff C1&C2 == 0
if ((DemandedMask & ~RHSKnownZero & ~LHSKnownZero) == 0) {
Instruction *Or =
BinaryOperator::CreateOr(I->getOperand(0), I->getOperand(1),
I->getName());
return InsertNewInstWith(Or, *I);
}
// If all of the demanded bits on one side are known, and all of the set
// bits on that side are also known to be set on the other side, turn this
// into an AND, as we know the bits will be cleared.
// e.g. (X | C1) ^ C2 --> (X | C1) & ~C2 iff (C1&C2) == C2
if ((DemandedMask & (RHSKnownZero|RHSKnownOne)) == DemandedMask) {
// all known
if ((RHSKnownOne & LHSKnownOne) == RHSKnownOne) {
Constant *AndC = Constant::getIntegerValue(VTy,
~RHSKnownOne & DemandedMask);
Instruction *And = BinaryOperator::CreateAnd(I->getOperand(0), AndC);
return InsertNewInstWith(And, *I);
}
}
// If the RHS is a constant, see if we can simplify it.
// FIXME: for XOR, we prefer to force bits to 1 if they will make a -1.
if (ShrinkDemandedConstant(I, 1, DemandedMask))
return I;
// If our LHS is an 'and' and if it has one use, and if any of the bits we
// are flipping are known to be set, then the xor is just resetting those
// bits to zero. We can just knock out bits from the 'and' and the 'xor',
// simplifying both of them.
if (Instruction *LHSInst = dyn_cast<Instruction>(I->getOperand(0)))
if (LHSInst->getOpcode() == Instruction::And && LHSInst->hasOneUse() &&
isa<ConstantInt>(I->getOperand(1)) &&
isa<ConstantInt>(LHSInst->getOperand(1)) &&
(LHSKnownOne & RHSKnownOne & DemandedMask) != 0) {
ConstantInt *AndRHS = cast<ConstantInt>(LHSInst->getOperand(1));
ConstantInt *XorRHS = cast<ConstantInt>(I->getOperand(1));
APInt NewMask = ~(LHSKnownOne & RHSKnownOne & DemandedMask);
Constant *AndC =
ConstantInt::get(I->getType(), NewMask & AndRHS->getValue());
Instruction *NewAnd = BinaryOperator::CreateAnd(I->getOperand(0), AndC);
InsertNewInstWith(NewAnd, *I);
Constant *XorC =
ConstantInt::get(I->getType(), NewMask & XorRHS->getValue());
Instruction *NewXor = BinaryOperator::CreateXor(NewAnd, XorC);
return InsertNewInstWith(NewXor, *I);
}
// Output known-0 bits are known if clear or set in both the LHS & RHS.
KnownZero= (RHSKnownZero & LHSKnownZero) | (RHSKnownOne & LHSKnownOne);
// Output known-1 are known to be set if set in only one of the LHS, RHS.
KnownOne = (RHSKnownZero & LHSKnownOne) | (RHSKnownOne & LHSKnownZero);
break;
}
case Instruction::Select:
if (SimplifyDemandedBits(I->getOperandUse(2), DemandedMask,
RHSKnownZero, RHSKnownOne, Depth+1) ||
SimplifyDemandedBits(I->getOperandUse(1), DemandedMask,
LHSKnownZero, LHSKnownOne, Depth+1))
return I;
assert(!(RHSKnownZero & RHSKnownOne) && "Bits known to be one AND zero?");
assert(!(LHSKnownZero & LHSKnownOne) && "Bits known to be one AND zero?");
// If the operands are constants, see if we can simplify them.
if (ShrinkDemandedConstant(I, 1, DemandedMask) ||
ShrinkDemandedConstant(I, 2, DemandedMask))
return I;
// Only known if known in both the LHS and RHS.
KnownOne = RHSKnownOne & LHSKnownOne;
KnownZero = RHSKnownZero & LHSKnownZero;
break;
case Instruction::Trunc: {
unsigned truncBf = I->getOperand(0)->getType()->getScalarSizeInBits();
DemandedMask = DemandedMask.zext(truncBf);
KnownZero = KnownZero.zext(truncBf);
KnownOne = KnownOne.zext(truncBf);
if (SimplifyDemandedBits(I->getOperandUse(0), DemandedMask,
KnownZero, KnownOne, Depth+1))
return I;
DemandedMask = DemandedMask.trunc(BitWidth);
KnownZero = KnownZero.trunc(BitWidth);
KnownOne = KnownOne.trunc(BitWidth);
assert(!(KnownZero & KnownOne) && "Bits known to be one AND zero?");
break;
}
case Instruction::BitCast:
if (!I->getOperand(0)->getType()->isIntOrIntVectorTy())
return 0; // vector->int or fp->int?
if (VectorType *DstVTy = dyn_cast<VectorType>(I->getType())) {
if (VectorType *SrcVTy =
dyn_cast<VectorType>(I->getOperand(0)->getType())) {
if (DstVTy->getNumElements() != SrcVTy->getNumElements())
// Don't touch a bitcast between vectors of different element counts.
return 0;
} else
// Don't touch a scalar-to-vector bitcast.
return 0;
} else if (I->getOperand(0)->getType()->isVectorTy())
// Don't touch a vector-to-scalar bitcast.
return 0;
if (SimplifyDemandedBits(I->getOperandUse(0), DemandedMask,
KnownZero, KnownOne, Depth+1))
return I;
assert(!(KnownZero & KnownOne) && "Bits known to be one AND zero?");
break;
case Instruction::ZExt: {
// Compute the bits in the result that are not present in the input.
unsigned SrcBitWidth =I->getOperand(0)->getType()->getScalarSizeInBits();
DemandedMask = DemandedMask.trunc(SrcBitWidth);
KnownZero = KnownZero.trunc(SrcBitWidth);
KnownOne = KnownOne.trunc(SrcBitWidth);
if (SimplifyDemandedBits(I->getOperandUse(0), DemandedMask,
KnownZero, KnownOne, Depth+1))
return I;
DemandedMask = DemandedMask.zext(BitWidth);
KnownZero = KnownZero.zext(BitWidth);
KnownOne = KnownOne.zext(BitWidth);
assert(!(KnownZero & KnownOne) && "Bits known to be one AND zero?");
// The top bits are known to be zero.
KnownZero |= APInt::getHighBitsSet(BitWidth, BitWidth - SrcBitWidth);
break;
}
case Instruction::SExt: {
// Compute the bits in the result that are not present in the input.
unsigned SrcBitWidth =I->getOperand(0)->getType()->getScalarSizeInBits();
APInt InputDemandedBits = DemandedMask &
APInt::getLowBitsSet(BitWidth, SrcBitWidth);
APInt NewBits(APInt::getHighBitsSet(BitWidth, BitWidth - SrcBitWidth));
// If any of the sign extended bits are demanded, we know that the sign
// bit is demanded.
if ((NewBits & DemandedMask) != 0)
InputDemandedBits.setBit(SrcBitWidth-1);
InputDemandedBits = InputDemandedBits.trunc(SrcBitWidth);
KnownZero = KnownZero.trunc(SrcBitWidth);
KnownOne = KnownOne.trunc(SrcBitWidth);
if (SimplifyDemandedBits(I->getOperandUse(0), InputDemandedBits,
KnownZero, KnownOne, Depth+1))
return I;
InputDemandedBits = InputDemandedBits.zext(BitWidth);
KnownZero = KnownZero.zext(BitWidth);
KnownOne = KnownOne.zext(BitWidth);
assert(!(KnownZero & KnownOne) && "Bits known to be one AND zero?");
// If the sign bit of the input is known set or clear, then we know the
// top bits of the result.
// If the input sign bit is known zero, or if the NewBits are not demanded
// convert this into a zero extension.
if (KnownZero[SrcBitWidth-1] || (NewBits & ~DemandedMask) == NewBits) {
// Convert to ZExt cast
CastInst *NewCast = new ZExtInst(I->getOperand(0), VTy, I->getName());
return InsertNewInstWith(NewCast, *I);
} else if (KnownOne[SrcBitWidth-1]) { // Input sign bit known set
KnownOne |= NewBits;
}
break;
}
case Instruction::Add: {
// Figure out what the input bits are. If the top bits of the and result
// are not demanded, then the add doesn't demand them from its input
// either.
unsigned NLZ = DemandedMask.countLeadingZeros();
// If there is a constant on the RHS, there are a variety of xformations
// we can do.
if (ConstantInt *RHS = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(I->getOperand(1))) {
// If null, this should be simplified elsewhere. Some of the xforms here
// won't work if the RHS is zero.
if (RHS->isZero())
break;
// If the top bit of the output is demanded, demand everything from the
// input. Otherwise, we demand all the input bits except NLZ top bits.
APInt InDemandedBits(APInt::getLowBitsSet(BitWidth, BitWidth - NLZ));
// Find information about known zero/one bits in the input.
if (SimplifyDemandedBits(I->getOperandUse(0), InDemandedBits,
LHSKnownZero, LHSKnownOne, Depth+1))
return I;
// If the RHS of the add has bits set that can't affect the input, reduce
// the constant.
if (ShrinkDemandedConstant(I, 1, InDemandedBits))
return I;
// Avoid excess work.
if (LHSKnownZero == 0 && LHSKnownOne == 0)
break;
// Turn it into OR if input bits are zero.
if ((LHSKnownZero & RHS->getValue()) == RHS->getValue()) {
Instruction *Or =
BinaryOperator::CreateOr(I->getOperand(0), I->getOperand(1),
I->getName());
return InsertNewInstWith(Or, *I);
}
// We can say something about the output known-zero and known-one bits,
// depending on potential carries from the input constant and the
// unknowns. For example if the LHS is known to have at most the 0x0F0F0
// bits set and the RHS constant is 0x01001, then we know we have a known
// one mask of 0x00001 and a known zero mask of 0xE0F0E.
// To compute this, we first compute the potential carry bits. These are
// the bits which may be modified. I'm not aware of a better way to do
// this scan.
const APInt &RHSVal = RHS->getValue();
APInt CarryBits((~LHSKnownZero + RHSVal) ^ (~LHSKnownZero ^ RHSVal));
// Now that we know which bits have carries, compute the known-1/0 sets.
// Bits are known one if they are known zero in one operand and one in the
// other, and there is no input carry.
KnownOne = ((LHSKnownZero & RHSVal) |
(LHSKnownOne & ~RHSVal)) & ~CarryBits;
// Bits are known zero if they are known zero in both operands and there
// is no input carry.
KnownZero = LHSKnownZero & ~RHSVal & ~CarryBits;
} else {
// If the high-bits of this ADD are not demanded, then it does not demand
// the high bits of its LHS or RHS.
if (DemandedMask[BitWidth-1] == 0) {
// Right fill the mask of bits for this ADD to demand the most
// significant bit and all those below it.
APInt DemandedFromOps(APInt::getLowBitsSet(BitWidth, BitWidth-NLZ));
if (SimplifyDemandedBits(I->getOperandUse(0), DemandedFromOps,
LHSKnownZero, LHSKnownOne, Depth+1) ||
SimplifyDemandedBits(I->getOperandUse(1), DemandedFromOps,
LHSKnownZero, LHSKnownOne, Depth+1))
return I;
}
}
break;
}
case Instruction::Sub:
// If the high-bits of this SUB are not demanded, then it does not demand
// the high bits of its LHS or RHS.
if (DemandedMask[BitWidth-1] == 0) {
// Right fill the mask of bits for this SUB to demand the most
// significant bit and all those below it.
uint32_t NLZ = DemandedMask.countLeadingZeros();
APInt DemandedFromOps(APInt::getLowBitsSet(BitWidth, BitWidth-NLZ));
if (SimplifyDemandedBits(I->getOperandUse(0), DemandedFromOps,
LHSKnownZero, LHSKnownOne, Depth+1) ||
SimplifyDemandedBits(I->getOperandUse(1), DemandedFromOps,
LHSKnownZero, LHSKnownOne, Depth+1))
return I;
}
// Otherwise just hand the sub off to ComputeMaskedBits to fill in
// the known zeros and ones.
ComputeMaskedBits(V, DemandedMask, KnownZero, KnownOne, Depth);
break;
case Instruction::Shl:
if (ConstantInt *SA = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(I->getOperand(1))) {
uint64_t ShiftAmt = SA->getLimitedValue(BitWidth-1);
APInt DemandedMaskIn(DemandedMask.lshr(ShiftAmt));
// If the shift is NUW/NSW, then it does demand the high bits.
ShlOperator *IOp = cast<ShlOperator>(I);
if (IOp->hasNoSignedWrap())
DemandedMaskIn |= APInt::getHighBitsSet(BitWidth, ShiftAmt+1);
else if (IOp->hasNoUnsignedWrap())
DemandedMaskIn |= APInt::getHighBitsSet(BitWidth, ShiftAmt);
if (SimplifyDemandedBits(I->getOperandUse(0), DemandedMaskIn,
KnownZero, KnownOne, Depth+1))
return I;
assert(!(KnownZero & KnownOne) && "Bits known to be one AND zero?");
KnownZero <<= ShiftAmt;
KnownOne <<= ShiftAmt;
// low bits known zero.
if (ShiftAmt)
KnownZero |= APInt::getLowBitsSet(BitWidth, ShiftAmt);
}
break;
case Instruction::LShr:
// For a logical shift right
if (ConstantInt *SA = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(I->getOperand(1))) {
uint64_t ShiftAmt = SA->getLimitedValue(BitWidth-1);
// Unsigned shift right.
APInt DemandedMaskIn(DemandedMask.shl(ShiftAmt));
// If the shift is exact, then it does demand the low bits (and knows that
// they are zero).
if (cast<LShrOperator>(I)->isExact())
DemandedMaskIn |= APInt::getLowBitsSet(BitWidth, ShiftAmt);
if (SimplifyDemandedBits(I->getOperandUse(0), DemandedMaskIn,
KnownZero, KnownOne, Depth+1))
return I;
assert(!(KnownZero & KnownOne) && "Bits known to be one AND zero?");
KnownZero = APIntOps::lshr(KnownZero, ShiftAmt);
KnownOne = APIntOps::lshr(KnownOne, ShiftAmt);
if (ShiftAmt) {
// Compute the new bits that are at the top now.
APInt HighBits(APInt::getHighBitsSet(BitWidth, ShiftAmt));
KnownZero |= HighBits; // high bits known zero.
}
}
break;
case Instruction::AShr:
// If this is an arithmetic shift right and only the low-bit is set, we can
// always convert this into a logical shr, even if the shift amount is
// variable. The low bit of the shift cannot be an input sign bit unless
// the shift amount is >= the size of the datatype, which is undefined.
if (DemandedMask == 1) {
// Perform the logical shift right.
Instruction *NewVal = BinaryOperator::CreateLShr(
I->getOperand(0), I->getOperand(1), I->getName());
return InsertNewInstWith(NewVal, *I);
}
// If the sign bit is the only bit demanded by this ashr, then there is no
// need to do it, the shift doesn't change the high bit.
if (DemandedMask.isSignBit())
return I->getOperand(0);
if (ConstantInt *SA = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(I->getOperand(1))) {
uint32_t ShiftAmt = SA->getLimitedValue(BitWidth-1);
// Signed shift right.
APInt DemandedMaskIn(DemandedMask.shl(ShiftAmt));
// If any of the "high bits" are demanded, we should set the sign bit as
// demanded.
if (DemandedMask.countLeadingZeros() <= ShiftAmt)
DemandedMaskIn.setBit(BitWidth-1);
// If the shift is exact, then it does demand the low bits (and knows that
// they are zero).
if (cast<AShrOperator>(I)->isExact())
DemandedMaskIn |= APInt::getLowBitsSet(BitWidth, ShiftAmt);
if (SimplifyDemandedBits(I->getOperandUse(0), DemandedMaskIn,
KnownZero, KnownOne, Depth+1))
return I;
assert(!(KnownZero & KnownOne) && "Bits known to be one AND zero?");
// Compute the new bits that are at the top now.
APInt HighBits(APInt::getHighBitsSet(BitWidth, ShiftAmt));
KnownZero = APIntOps::lshr(KnownZero, ShiftAmt);
KnownOne = APIntOps::lshr(KnownOne, ShiftAmt);
// Handle the sign bits.
APInt SignBit(APInt::getSignBit(BitWidth));
// Adjust to where it is now in the mask.
SignBit = APIntOps::lshr(SignBit, ShiftAmt);
// If the input sign bit is known to be zero, or if none of the top bits
// are demanded, turn this into an unsigned shift right.
if (BitWidth <= ShiftAmt || KnownZero[BitWidth-ShiftAmt-1] ||
(HighBits & ~DemandedMask) == HighBits) {
// Perform the logical shift right.
Instruction *NewVal = BinaryOperator::CreateLShr(
I->getOperand(0), SA, I->getName());
return InsertNewInstWith(NewVal, *I);
} else if ((KnownOne & SignBit) != 0) { // New bits are known one.
KnownOne |= HighBits;
}
}
break;
case Instruction::SRem:
if (ConstantInt *Rem = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(I->getOperand(1))) {
// X % -1 demands all the bits because we don't want to introduce
// INT_MIN % -1 (== undef) by accident.
if (Rem->isAllOnesValue())
break;
APInt RA = Rem->getValue().abs();
if (RA.isPowerOf2()) {
if (DemandedMask.ult(RA)) // srem won't affect demanded bits
return I->getOperand(0);
APInt LowBits = RA - 1;
APInt Mask2 = LowBits | APInt::getSignBit(BitWidth);
if (SimplifyDemandedBits(I->getOperandUse(0), Mask2,
LHSKnownZero, LHSKnownOne, Depth+1))
return I;
// The low bits of LHS are unchanged by the srem.
KnownZero = LHSKnownZero & LowBits;
KnownOne = LHSKnownOne & LowBits;
// If LHS is non-negative or has all low bits zero, then the upper bits
// are all zero.
if (LHSKnownZero[BitWidth-1] || ((LHSKnownZero & LowBits) == LowBits))
KnownZero |= ~LowBits;
// If LHS is negative and not all low bits are zero, then the upper bits
// are all one.
if (LHSKnownOne[BitWidth-1] && ((LHSKnownOne & LowBits) != 0))
KnownOne |= ~LowBits;
assert(!(KnownZero & KnownOne) && "Bits known to be one AND zero?");
}
}
// The sign bit is the LHS's sign bit, except when the result of the
// remainder is zero.
if (DemandedMask.isNegative() && KnownZero.isNonNegative()) {
APInt Mask2 = APInt::getSignBit(BitWidth);
APInt LHSKnownZero(BitWidth, 0), LHSKnownOne(BitWidth, 0);
ComputeMaskedBits(I->getOperand(0), Mask2, LHSKnownZero, LHSKnownOne,
Depth+1);
// If it's known zero, our sign bit is also zero.
if (LHSKnownZero.isNegative())
KnownZero |= LHSKnownZero;
}
break;
case Instruction::URem: {
APInt KnownZero2(BitWidth, 0), KnownOne2(BitWidth, 0);
APInt AllOnes = APInt::getAllOnesValue(BitWidth);
if (SimplifyDemandedBits(I->getOperandUse(0), AllOnes,
KnownZero2, KnownOne2, Depth+1) ||
SimplifyDemandedBits(I->getOperandUse(1), AllOnes,
KnownZero2, KnownOne2, Depth+1))
return I;
unsigned Leaders = KnownZero2.countLeadingOnes();
Leaders = std::max(Leaders,
KnownZero2.countLeadingOnes());
KnownZero = APInt::getHighBitsSet(BitWidth, Leaders) & DemandedMask;
break;
}
case Instruction::Call:
if (IntrinsicInst *II = dyn_cast<IntrinsicInst>(I)) {
switch (II->getIntrinsicID()) {
default: break;
case Intrinsic::bswap: {
// If the only bits demanded come from one byte of the bswap result,
// just shift the input byte into position to eliminate the bswap.
unsigned NLZ = DemandedMask.countLeadingZeros();
unsigned NTZ = DemandedMask.countTrailingZeros();
// Round NTZ down to the next byte. If we have 11 trailing zeros, then
// we need all the bits down to bit 8. Likewise, round NLZ. If we
// have 14 leading zeros, round to 8.
NLZ &= ~7;
NTZ &= ~7;
// If we need exactly one byte, we can do this transformation.
if (BitWidth-NLZ-NTZ == 8) {
unsigned ResultBit = NTZ;
unsigned InputBit = BitWidth-NTZ-8;
// Replace this with either a left or right shift to get the byte into
// the right place.
Instruction *NewVal;
if (InputBit > ResultBit)
NewVal = BinaryOperator::CreateLShr(II->getArgOperand(0),
ConstantInt::get(I->getType(), InputBit-ResultBit));
else
NewVal = BinaryOperator::CreateShl(II->getArgOperand(0),
ConstantInt::get(I->getType(), ResultBit-InputBit));
NewVal->takeName(I);
return InsertNewInstWith(NewVal, *I);
}
// TODO: Could compute known zero/one bits based on the input.
break;
}
case Intrinsic::x86_sse42_crc32_64_8:
case Intrinsic::x86_sse42_crc32_64_64:
KnownZero = APInt::getHighBitsSet(64, 32);
return 0;
}
}
ComputeMaskedBits(V, DemandedMask, KnownZero, KnownOne, Depth);
break;
}
// If the client is only demanding bits that we know, return the known
// constant.
if ((DemandedMask & (KnownZero|KnownOne)) == DemandedMask)
return Constant::getIntegerValue(VTy, KnownOne);
return 0;
}
/// SimplifyDemandedVectorElts - The specified value produces a vector with
/// any number of elements. DemandedElts contains the set of elements that are
/// actually used by the caller. This method analyzes which elements of the
/// operand are undef and returns that information in UndefElts.
///
/// If the information about demanded elements can be used to simplify the
/// operation, the operation is simplified, then the resultant value is
/// returned. This returns null if no change was made.
Value *InstCombiner::SimplifyDemandedVectorElts(Value *V, APInt DemandedElts,
APInt &UndefElts,
unsigned Depth) {
unsigned VWidth = cast<VectorType>(V->getType())->getNumElements();
APInt EltMask(APInt::getAllOnesValue(VWidth));
assert((DemandedElts & ~EltMask) == 0 && "Invalid DemandedElts!");
if (isa<UndefValue>(V)) {
// If the entire vector is undefined, just return this info.
UndefElts = EltMask;
return 0;
}
if (DemandedElts == 0) { // If nothing is demanded, provide undef.
UndefElts = EltMask;
return UndefValue::get(V->getType());
}
UndefElts = 0;
if (ConstantVector *CV = dyn_cast<ConstantVector>(V)) {
Type *EltTy = cast<VectorType>(V->getType())->getElementType();
Constant *Undef = UndefValue::get(EltTy);
std::vector<Constant*> Elts;
for (unsigned i = 0; i != VWidth; ++i)
if (!DemandedElts[i]) { // If not demanded, set to undef.
Elts.push_back(Undef);
UndefElts.setBit(i);
} else if (isa<UndefValue>(CV->getOperand(i))) { // Already undef.
Elts.push_back(Undef);
UndefElts.setBit(i);
} else { // Otherwise, defined.
Elts.push_back(CV->getOperand(i));
}
// If we changed the constant, return it.
Constant *NewCP = ConstantVector::get(Elts);
return NewCP != CV ? NewCP : 0;
}
if (isa<ConstantAggregateZero>(V)) {
// Simplify the CAZ to a ConstantVector where the non-demanded elements are
// set to undef.
// Check if this is identity. If so, return 0 since we are not simplifying
// anything.
if (DemandedElts.isAllOnesValue())
return 0;
Type *EltTy = cast<VectorType>(V->getType())->getElementType();
Constant *Zero = Constant::getNullValue(EltTy);
Constant *Undef = UndefValue::get(EltTy);
std::vector<Constant*> Elts;
for (unsigned i = 0; i != VWidth; ++i) {
Constant *Elt = DemandedElts[i] ? Zero : Undef;
Elts.push_back(Elt);
}
UndefElts = DemandedElts ^ EltMask;
return ConstantVector::get(Elts);
}
// Limit search depth.
if (Depth == 10)
return 0;
// If multiple users are using the root value, proceed with
// simplification conservatively assuming that all elements
// are needed.
if (!V->hasOneUse()) {
// Quit if we find multiple users of a non-root value though.
// They'll be handled when it's their turn to be visited by
// the main instcombine process.
if (Depth != 0)
// TODO: Just compute the UndefElts information recursively.
return 0;
// Conservatively assume that all elements are needed.
DemandedElts = EltMask;
}
Instruction *I = dyn_cast<Instruction>(V);
if (!I) return 0; // Only analyze instructions.
bool MadeChange = false;
APInt UndefElts2(VWidth, 0);
Value *TmpV;
switch (I->getOpcode()) {
default: break;
case Instruction::InsertElement: {
// If this is a variable index, we don't know which element it overwrites.
// demand exactly the same input as we produce.
ConstantInt *Idx = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(I->getOperand(2));
if (Idx == 0) {
// Note that we can't propagate undef elt info, because we don't know
// which elt is getting updated.
TmpV = SimplifyDemandedVectorElts(I->getOperand(0), DemandedElts,
UndefElts2, Depth+1);
if (TmpV) { I->setOperand(0, TmpV); MadeChange = true; }
break;
}
// If this is inserting an element that isn't demanded, remove this
// insertelement.
unsigned IdxNo = Idx->getZExtValue();
if (IdxNo >= VWidth || !DemandedElts[IdxNo]) {
Worklist.Add(I);
return I->getOperand(0);
}
// Otherwise, the element inserted overwrites whatever was there, so the
// input demanded set is simpler than the output set.
APInt DemandedElts2 = DemandedElts;
DemandedElts2.clearBit(IdxNo);
TmpV = SimplifyDemandedVectorElts(I->getOperand(0), DemandedElts2,
UndefElts, Depth+1);
if (TmpV) { I->setOperand(0, TmpV); MadeChange = true; }
// The inserted element is defined.
UndefElts.clearBit(IdxNo);
break;
}
case Instruction::ShuffleVector: {
ShuffleVectorInst *Shuffle = cast<ShuffleVectorInst>(I);
uint64_t LHSVWidth =
cast<VectorType>(Shuffle->getOperand(0)->getType())->getNumElements();
APInt LeftDemanded(LHSVWidth, 0), RightDemanded(LHSVWidth, 0);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < VWidth; i++) {
if (DemandedElts[i]) {
unsigned MaskVal = Shuffle->getMaskValue(i);
if (MaskVal != -1u) {
assert(MaskVal < LHSVWidth * 2 &&
"shufflevector mask index out of range!");
if (MaskVal < LHSVWidth)
LeftDemanded.setBit(MaskVal);
else
RightDemanded.setBit(MaskVal - LHSVWidth);
}
}
}
APInt UndefElts4(LHSVWidth, 0);
TmpV = SimplifyDemandedVectorElts(I->getOperand(0), LeftDemanded,
UndefElts4, Depth+1);
if (TmpV) { I->setOperand(0, TmpV); MadeChange = true; }
APInt UndefElts3(LHSVWidth, 0);
TmpV = SimplifyDemandedVectorElts(I->getOperand(1), RightDemanded,
UndefElts3, Depth+1);
if (TmpV) { I->setOperand(1, TmpV); MadeChange = true; }
bool NewUndefElts = false;
for (unsigned i = 0; i < VWidth; i++) {
unsigned MaskVal = Shuffle->getMaskValue(i);
if (MaskVal == -1u) {
UndefElts.setBit(i);
} else if (!DemandedElts[i]) {
NewUndefElts = true;
UndefElts.setBit(i);
} else if (MaskVal < LHSVWidth) {
if (UndefElts4[MaskVal]) {
NewUndefElts = true;
UndefElts.setBit(i);
}
} else {
if (UndefElts3[MaskVal - LHSVWidth]) {
NewUndefElts = true;
UndefElts.setBit(i);
}
}
}
if (NewUndefElts) {
// Add additional discovered undefs.
std::vector<Constant*> Elts;
for (unsigned i = 0; i < VWidth; ++i) {
if (UndefElts[i])
Elts.push_back(UndefValue::get(Type::getInt32Ty(I->getContext())));
else
Elts.push_back(ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt32Ty(I->getContext()),
Shuffle->getMaskValue(i)));
}
I->setOperand(2, ConstantVector::get(Elts));
MadeChange = true;
}
break;
}
case Instruction::BitCast: {
// Vector->vector casts only.
VectorType *VTy = dyn_cast<VectorType>(I->getOperand(0)->getType());
if (!VTy) break;
unsigned InVWidth = VTy->getNumElements();
APInt InputDemandedElts(InVWidth, 0);
unsigned Ratio;
if (VWidth == InVWidth) {
// If we are converting from <4 x i32> -> <4 x f32>, we demand the same
// elements as are demanded of us.
Ratio = 1;
InputDemandedElts = DemandedElts;
} else if (VWidth > InVWidth) {
// Untested so far.
break;
// If there are more elements in the result than there are in the source,
// then an input element is live if any of the corresponding output
// elements are live.
Ratio = VWidth/InVWidth;
for (unsigned OutIdx = 0; OutIdx != VWidth; ++OutIdx) {
if (DemandedElts[OutIdx])
InputDemandedElts.setBit(OutIdx/Ratio);
}
} else {
// Untested so far.
break;
// If there are more elements in the source than there are in the result,
// then an input element is live if the corresponding output element is
// live.
Ratio = InVWidth/VWidth;
for (unsigned InIdx = 0; InIdx != InVWidth; ++InIdx)
if (DemandedElts[InIdx/Ratio])
InputDemandedElts.setBit(InIdx);
}
// div/rem demand all inputs, because they don't want divide by zero.
TmpV = SimplifyDemandedVectorElts(I->getOperand(0), InputDemandedElts,
UndefElts2, Depth+1);
if (TmpV) {
I->setOperand(0, TmpV);
MadeChange = true;
}
UndefElts = UndefElts2;
if (VWidth > InVWidth) {
llvm_unreachable("Unimp");
// If there are more elements in the result than there are in the source,
// then an output element is undef if the corresponding input element is
// undef.
for (unsigned OutIdx = 0; OutIdx != VWidth; ++OutIdx)
if (UndefElts2[OutIdx/Ratio])
UndefElts.setBit(OutIdx);
} else if (VWidth < InVWidth) {
llvm_unreachable("Unimp");
// If there are more elements in the source than there are in the result,
// then a result element is undef if all of the corresponding input
// elements are undef.
UndefElts = ~0ULL >> (64-VWidth); // Start out all undef.
for (unsigned InIdx = 0; InIdx != InVWidth; ++InIdx)
if (!UndefElts2[InIdx]) // Not undef?
UndefElts.clearBit(InIdx/Ratio); // Clear undef bit.
}
break;
}
case Instruction::And:
case Instruction::Or:
case Instruction::Xor:
case Instruction::Add:
case Instruction::Sub:
case Instruction::Mul:
// div/rem demand all inputs, because they don't want divide by zero.
TmpV = SimplifyDemandedVectorElts(I->getOperand(0), DemandedElts,
UndefElts, Depth+1);
if (TmpV) { I->setOperand(0, TmpV); MadeChange = true; }
TmpV = SimplifyDemandedVectorElts(I->getOperand(1), DemandedElts,
UndefElts2, Depth+1);
if (TmpV) { I->setOperand(1, TmpV); MadeChange = true; }
// Output elements are undefined if both are undefined. Consider things
// like undef&0. The result is known zero, not undef.
UndefElts &= UndefElts2;
break;
case Instruction::Call: {
IntrinsicInst *II = dyn_cast<IntrinsicInst>(I);
if (!II) break;
switch (II->getIntrinsicID()) {
default: break;
// Binary vector operations that work column-wise. A dest element is a
// function of the corresponding input elements from the two inputs.
case Intrinsic::x86_sse_sub_ss:
case Intrinsic::x86_sse_mul_ss:
case Intrinsic::x86_sse_min_ss:
case Intrinsic::x86_sse_max_ss:
case Intrinsic::x86_sse2_sub_sd:
case Intrinsic::x86_sse2_mul_sd:
case Intrinsic::x86_sse2_min_sd:
case Intrinsic::x86_sse2_max_sd:
TmpV = SimplifyDemandedVectorElts(II->getArgOperand(0), DemandedElts,
UndefElts, Depth+1);
if (TmpV) { II->setArgOperand(0, TmpV); MadeChange = true; }
TmpV = SimplifyDemandedVectorElts(II->getArgOperand(1), DemandedElts,
UndefElts2, Depth+1);
if (TmpV) { II->setArgOperand(1, TmpV); MadeChange = true; }
// If only the low elt is demanded and this is a scalarizable intrinsic,
// scalarize it now.
if (DemandedElts == 1) {
switch (II->getIntrinsicID()) {
default: break;
case Intrinsic::x86_sse_sub_ss:
case Intrinsic::x86_sse_mul_ss:
case Intrinsic::x86_sse2_sub_sd:
case Intrinsic::x86_sse2_mul_sd:
// TODO: Lower MIN/MAX/ABS/etc
Value *LHS = II->getArgOperand(0);
Value *RHS = II->getArgOperand(1);
// Extract the element as scalars.
LHS = InsertNewInstWith(ExtractElementInst::Create(LHS,
ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt32Ty(I->getContext()), 0U)), *II);
RHS = InsertNewInstWith(ExtractElementInst::Create(RHS,
ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt32Ty(I->getContext()), 0U)), *II);
switch (II->getIntrinsicID()) {
default: llvm_unreachable("Case stmts out of sync!");
case Intrinsic::x86_sse_sub_ss:
case Intrinsic::x86_sse2_sub_sd:
TmpV = InsertNewInstWith(BinaryOperator::CreateFSub(LHS, RHS,
II->getName()), *II);
break;
case Intrinsic::x86_sse_mul_ss:
case Intrinsic::x86_sse2_mul_sd:
TmpV = InsertNewInstWith(BinaryOperator::CreateFMul(LHS, RHS,
II->getName()), *II);
break;
}
Instruction *New =
InsertElementInst::Create(
UndefValue::get(II->getType()), TmpV,
ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt32Ty(I->getContext()), 0U, false),
II->getName());
InsertNewInstWith(New, *II);
return New;
}
}
// Output elements are undefined if both are undefined. Consider things
// like undef&0. The result is known zero, not undef.
UndefElts &= UndefElts2;
break;
}
break;
}
}
return MadeChange ? I : 0;
}