//===- Win64EHDumper.cpp - Win64 EH Printer ---------------------*- C++ -*-===// // // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure // // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// #include "Win64EHDumper.h" #include "llvm-readobj.h" #include "llvm/Object/COFF.h" #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h" #include "llvm/Support/Format.h" using namespace llvm; using namespace llvm::object; using namespace llvm::Win64EH; static const EnumEntry<unsigned> UnwindFlags[] = { { "ExceptionHandler", UNW_ExceptionHandler }, { "TerminateHandler", UNW_TerminateHandler }, { "ChainInfo" , UNW_ChainInfo } }; static const EnumEntry<unsigned> UnwindOpInfo[] = { { "RAX", 0 }, { "RCX", 1 }, { "RDX", 2 }, { "RBX", 3 }, { "RSP", 4 }, { "RBP", 5 }, { "RSI", 6 }, { "RDI", 7 }, { "R8", 8 }, { "R9", 9 }, { "R10", 10 }, { "R11", 11 }, { "R12", 12 }, { "R13", 13 }, { "R14", 14 }, { "R15", 15 } }; static uint64_t getOffsetOfLSDA(const UnwindInfo& UI) { return static_cast<const char*>(UI.getLanguageSpecificData()) - reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&UI); } static uint32_t getLargeSlotValue(ArrayRef<UnwindCode> UC) { if (UC.size() < 3) return 0; return UC[1].FrameOffset + (static_cast<uint32_t>(UC[2].FrameOffset) << 16); } // Returns the name of the unwind code. static StringRef getUnwindCodeTypeName(uint8_t Code) { switch (Code) { default: llvm_unreachable("Invalid unwind code"); case UOP_PushNonVol: return "PUSH_NONVOL"; case UOP_AllocLarge: return "ALLOC_LARGE"; case UOP_AllocSmall: return "ALLOC_SMALL"; case UOP_SetFPReg: return "SET_FPREG"; case UOP_SaveNonVol: return "SAVE_NONVOL"; case UOP_SaveNonVolBig: return "SAVE_NONVOL_FAR"; case UOP_SaveXMM128: return "SAVE_XMM128"; case UOP_SaveXMM128Big: return "SAVE_XMM128_FAR"; case UOP_PushMachFrame: return "PUSH_MACHFRAME"; } } // Returns the name of a referenced register. static StringRef getUnwindRegisterName(uint8_t Reg) { switch (Reg) { default: llvm_unreachable("Invalid register"); case 0: return "RAX"; case 1: return "RCX"; case 2: return "RDX"; case 3: return "RBX"; case 4: return "RSP"; case 5: return "RBP"; case 6: return "RSI"; case 7: return "RDI"; case 8: return "R8"; case 9: return "R9"; case 10: return "R10"; case 11: return "R11"; case 12: return "R12"; case 13: return "R13"; case 14: return "R14"; case 15: return "R15"; } } // Calculates the number of array slots required for the unwind code. static unsigned getNumUsedSlots(const UnwindCode &UnwindCode) { switch (UnwindCode.getUnwindOp()) { default: llvm_unreachable("Invalid unwind code"); case UOP_PushNonVol: case UOP_AllocSmall: case UOP_SetFPReg: case UOP_PushMachFrame: return 1; case UOP_SaveNonVol: case UOP_SaveXMM128: return 2; case UOP_SaveNonVolBig: case UOP_SaveXMM128Big: return 3; case UOP_AllocLarge: return (UnwindCode.getOpInfo() == 0) ? 2 : 3; } } static std::string formatSymbol(const Dumper::Context &Ctx, const coff_section *Section, uint64_t Offset, uint32_t Displacement) { std::string Buffer; raw_string_ostream OS(Buffer); SymbolRef Symbol; if (!Ctx.ResolveSymbol(Section, Offset, Symbol, Ctx.UserData)) { Expected<StringRef> Name = Symbol.getName(); if (Name) { OS << *Name; if (Displacement > 0) OS << format(" +0x%X (0x%" PRIX64 ")", Displacement, Offset); else OS << format(" (0x%" PRIX64 ")", Offset); return OS.str(); } else { // TODO: Actually report errors helpfully. consumeError(Name.takeError()); } } OS << format(" (0x%" PRIX64 ")", Offset); return OS.str(); } static std::error_code resolveRelocation(const Dumper::Context &Ctx, const coff_section *Section, uint64_t Offset, const coff_section *&ResolvedSection, uint64_t &ResolvedAddress) { SymbolRef Symbol; if (std::error_code EC = Ctx.ResolveSymbol(Section, Offset, Symbol, Ctx.UserData)) return EC; Expected<uint64_t> ResolvedAddressOrErr = Symbol.getAddress(); if (!ResolvedAddressOrErr) return errorToErrorCode(ResolvedAddressOrErr.takeError()); ResolvedAddress = *ResolvedAddressOrErr; Expected<section_iterator> SI = Symbol.getSection(); if (!SI) return errorToErrorCode(SI.takeError()); ResolvedSection = Ctx.COFF.getCOFFSection(**SI); return std::error_code(); } namespace llvm { namespace Win64EH { void Dumper::printRuntimeFunctionEntry(const Context &Ctx, const coff_section *Section, uint64_t Offset, const RuntimeFunction &RF) { SW.printString("StartAddress", formatSymbol(Ctx, Section, Offset + 0, RF.StartAddress)); SW.printString("EndAddress", formatSymbol(Ctx, Section, Offset + 4, RF.EndAddress)); SW.printString("UnwindInfoAddress", formatSymbol(Ctx, Section, Offset + 8, RF.UnwindInfoOffset)); } // Prints one unwind code. Because an unwind code can occupy up to 3 slots in // the unwind codes array, this function requires that the correct number of // slots is provided. void Dumper::printUnwindCode(const UnwindInfo& UI, ArrayRef<UnwindCode> UC) { assert(UC.size() >= getNumUsedSlots(UC[0])); SW.startLine() << format("0x%02X: ", unsigned(UC[0].u.CodeOffset)) << getUnwindCodeTypeName(UC[0].getUnwindOp()); switch (UC[0].getUnwindOp()) { case UOP_PushNonVol: OS << " reg=" << getUnwindRegisterName(UC[0].getOpInfo()); break; case UOP_AllocLarge: OS << " size=" << ((UC[0].getOpInfo() == 0) ? UC[1].FrameOffset * 8 : getLargeSlotValue(UC)); break; case UOP_AllocSmall: OS << " size=" << (UC[0].getOpInfo() + 1) * 8; break; case UOP_SetFPReg: if (UI.getFrameRegister() == 0) OS << " reg=<invalid>"; else OS << " reg=" << getUnwindRegisterName(UI.getFrameRegister()) << format(", offset=0x%X", UI.getFrameOffset() * 16); break; case UOP_SaveNonVol: OS << " reg=" << getUnwindRegisterName(UC[0].getOpInfo()) << format(", offset=0x%X", UC[1].FrameOffset * 8); break; case UOP_SaveNonVolBig: OS << " reg=" << getUnwindRegisterName(UC[0].getOpInfo()) << format(", offset=0x%X", getLargeSlotValue(UC)); break; case UOP_SaveXMM128: OS << " reg=XMM" << static_cast<uint32_t>(UC[0].getOpInfo()) << format(", offset=0x%X", UC[1].FrameOffset * 16); break; case UOP_SaveXMM128Big: OS << " reg=XMM" << static_cast<uint32_t>(UC[0].getOpInfo()) << format(", offset=0x%X", getLargeSlotValue(UC)); break; case UOP_PushMachFrame: OS << " errcode=" << (UC[0].getOpInfo() == 0 ? "no" : "yes"); break; } OS << "\n"; } void Dumper::printUnwindInfo(const Context &Ctx, const coff_section *Section, off_t Offset, const UnwindInfo &UI) { DictScope UIS(SW, "UnwindInfo"); SW.printNumber("Version", UI.getVersion()); SW.printFlags("Flags", UI.getFlags(), makeArrayRef(UnwindFlags)); SW.printNumber("PrologSize", UI.PrologSize); if (UI.getFrameRegister()) { SW.printEnum("FrameRegister", UI.getFrameRegister(), makeArrayRef(UnwindOpInfo)); SW.printHex("FrameOffset", UI.getFrameOffset()); } else { SW.printString("FrameRegister", StringRef("-")); SW.printString("FrameOffset", StringRef("-")); } SW.printNumber("UnwindCodeCount", UI.NumCodes); { ListScope UCS(SW, "UnwindCodes"); ArrayRef<UnwindCode> UC(&UI.UnwindCodes[0], UI.NumCodes); for (const UnwindCode *UCI = UC.begin(), *UCE = UC.end(); UCI < UCE; ++UCI) { unsigned UsedSlots = getNumUsedSlots(*UCI); if (UsedSlots > UC.size()) { errs() << "corrupt unwind data"; return; } printUnwindCode(UI, makeArrayRef(UCI, UCE)); UCI = UCI + UsedSlots - 1; } } uint64_t LSDAOffset = Offset + getOffsetOfLSDA(UI); if (UI.getFlags() & (UNW_ExceptionHandler | UNW_TerminateHandler)) { SW.printString("Handler", formatSymbol(Ctx, Section, LSDAOffset, UI.getLanguageSpecificHandlerOffset())); } else if (UI.getFlags() & UNW_ChainInfo) { if (const RuntimeFunction *Chained = UI.getChainedFunctionEntry()) { DictScope CS(SW, "Chained"); printRuntimeFunctionEntry(Ctx, Section, LSDAOffset, *Chained); } } } void Dumper::printRuntimeFunction(const Context &Ctx, const coff_section *Section, uint64_t SectionOffset, const RuntimeFunction &RF) { DictScope RFS(SW, "RuntimeFunction"); printRuntimeFunctionEntry(Ctx, Section, SectionOffset, RF); const coff_section *XData; uint64_t Offset; resolveRelocation(Ctx, Section, SectionOffset + 8, XData, Offset); ArrayRef<uint8_t> Contents; error(Ctx.COFF.getSectionContents(XData, Contents)); if (Contents.empty()) return; Offset = Offset + RF.UnwindInfoOffset; if (Offset > Contents.size()) return; const auto UI = reinterpret_cast<const UnwindInfo*>(Contents.data() + Offset); printUnwindInfo(Ctx, XData, Offset, *UI); } void Dumper::printData(const Context &Ctx) { for (const auto &Section : Ctx.COFF.sections()) { StringRef Name; Section.getName(Name); if (Name != ".pdata" && !Name.startswith(".pdata$")) continue; const coff_section *PData = Ctx.COFF.getCOFFSection(Section); ArrayRef<uint8_t> Contents; error(Ctx.COFF.getSectionContents(PData, Contents)); if (Contents.empty()) continue; const RuntimeFunction *Entries = reinterpret_cast<const RuntimeFunction *>(Contents.data()); const size_t Count = Contents.size() / sizeof(RuntimeFunction); ArrayRef<RuntimeFunction> RuntimeFunctions(Entries, Count); size_t Index = 0; for (const auto &RF : RuntimeFunctions) { printRuntimeFunction(Ctx, Ctx.COFF.getCOFFSection(Section), Index * sizeof(RuntimeFunction), RF); ++Index; } } } } }