//===- llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h - Dense probed hash table ------------*- C++ -*-===// // // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure // // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// // // This file defines the DenseMap class. // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// #ifndef LLVM_ADT_DENSEMAP_H #define LLVM_ADT_DENSEMAP_H #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMapInfo.h" #include "llvm/ADT/EpochTracker.h" #include "llvm/Support/AlignOf.h" #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h" #include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h" #include "llvm/Support/ReverseIteration.h" #include "llvm/Support/type_traits.h" #include <algorithm> #include <cassert> #include <cstddef> #include <cstring> #include <initializer_list> #include <iterator> #include <new> #include <type_traits> #include <utility> namespace llvm { namespace detail { // We extend a pair to allow users to override the bucket type with their own // implementation without requiring two members. template <typename KeyT, typename ValueT> struct DenseMapPair : public std::pair<KeyT, ValueT> { // FIXME: Switch to inheriting constructors when we drop support for older // clang versions. // NOTE: This default constructor is declared with '{}' rather than // '= default' to work around a separate bug in clang-3.8. This can // also go when we switch to inheriting constructors. DenseMapPair() {} DenseMapPair(const KeyT &Key, const ValueT &Value) : std::pair<KeyT, ValueT>(Key, Value) {} DenseMapPair(KeyT &&Key, ValueT &&Value) : std::pair<KeyT, ValueT>(std::move(Key), std::move(Value)) {} template <typename AltKeyT, typename AltValueT> DenseMapPair(AltKeyT &&AltKey, AltValueT &&AltValue, typename std::enable_if< std::is_convertible<AltKeyT, KeyT>::value && std::is_convertible<AltValueT, ValueT>::value>::type * = 0) : std::pair<KeyT, ValueT>(std::forward<AltKeyT>(AltKey), std::forward<AltValueT>(AltValue)) {} template <typename AltPairT> DenseMapPair(AltPairT &&AltPair, typename std::enable_if<std::is_convertible< AltPairT, std::pair<KeyT, ValueT>>::value>::type * = 0) : std::pair<KeyT, ValueT>(std::forward<AltPairT>(AltPair)) {} KeyT &getFirst() { return std::pair<KeyT, ValueT>::first; } const KeyT &getFirst() const { return std::pair<KeyT, ValueT>::first; } ValueT &getSecond() { return std::pair<KeyT, ValueT>::second; } const ValueT &getSecond() const { return std::pair<KeyT, ValueT>::second; } }; } // end namespace detail template <typename KeyT, typename ValueT, typename KeyInfoT = DenseMapInfo<KeyT>, typename Bucket = llvm::detail::DenseMapPair<KeyT, ValueT>, bool IsConst = false> class DenseMapIterator; template <typename DerivedT, typename KeyT, typename ValueT, typename KeyInfoT, typename BucketT> class DenseMapBase : public DebugEpochBase { template <typename T> using const_arg_type_t = typename const_pointer_or_const_ref<T>::type; public: using size_type = unsigned; using key_type = KeyT; using mapped_type = ValueT; using value_type = BucketT; using iterator = DenseMapIterator<KeyT, ValueT, KeyInfoT, BucketT>; using const_iterator = DenseMapIterator<KeyT, ValueT, KeyInfoT, BucketT, true>; inline iterator begin() { // When the map is empty, avoid the overhead of advancing/retreating past // empty buckets. if (empty()) return end(); if (shouldReverseIterate<KeyT>()) return makeIterator(getBucketsEnd() - 1, getBuckets(), *this); return makeIterator(getBuckets(), getBucketsEnd(), *this); } inline iterator end() { return makeIterator(getBucketsEnd(), getBucketsEnd(), *this, true); } inline const_iterator begin() const { if (empty()) return end(); if (shouldReverseIterate<KeyT>()) return makeConstIterator(getBucketsEnd() - 1, getBuckets(), *this); return makeConstIterator(getBuckets(), getBucketsEnd(), *this); } inline const_iterator end() const { return makeConstIterator(getBucketsEnd(), getBucketsEnd(), *this, true); } LLVM_NODISCARD bool empty() const { return getNumEntries() == 0; } unsigned size() const { return getNumEntries(); } /// Grow the densemap so that it can contain at least \p NumEntries items /// before resizing again. void reserve(size_type NumEntries) { auto NumBuckets = getMinBucketToReserveForEntries(NumEntries); incrementEpoch(); if (NumBuckets > getNumBuckets()) grow(NumBuckets); } void clear() { incrementEpoch(); if (getNumEntries() == 0 && getNumTombstones() == 0) return; // If the capacity of the array is huge, and the # elements used is small, // shrink the array. if (getNumEntries() * 4 < getNumBuckets() && getNumBuckets() > 64) { shrink_and_clear(); return; } const KeyT EmptyKey = getEmptyKey(), TombstoneKey = getTombstoneKey(); if (isPodLike<KeyT>::value && isPodLike<ValueT>::value) { // Use a simpler loop when these are trivial types. for (BucketT *P = getBuckets(), *E = getBucketsEnd(); P != E; ++P) P->getFirst() = EmptyKey; } else { unsigned NumEntries = getNumEntries(); for (BucketT *P = getBuckets(), *E = getBucketsEnd(); P != E; ++P) { if (!KeyInfoT::isEqual(P->getFirst(), EmptyKey)) { if (!KeyInfoT::isEqual(P->getFirst(), TombstoneKey)) { P->getSecond().~ValueT(); --NumEntries; } P->getFirst() = EmptyKey; } } assert(NumEntries == 0 && "Node count imbalance!"); } setNumEntries(0); setNumTombstones(0); } /// Return 1 if the specified key is in the map, 0 otherwise. size_type count(const_arg_type_t<KeyT> Val) const { const BucketT *TheBucket; return LookupBucketFor(Val, TheBucket) ? 1 : 0; } iterator find(const_arg_type_t<KeyT> Val) { BucketT *TheBucket; if (LookupBucketFor(Val, TheBucket)) return makeIterator(TheBucket, getBucketsEnd(), *this, true); return end(); } const_iterator find(const_arg_type_t<KeyT> Val) const { const BucketT *TheBucket; if (LookupBucketFor(Val, TheBucket)) return makeConstIterator(TheBucket, getBucketsEnd(), *this, true); return end(); } /// Alternate version of find() which allows a different, and possibly /// less expensive, key type. /// The DenseMapInfo is responsible for supplying methods /// getHashValue(LookupKeyT) and isEqual(LookupKeyT, KeyT) for each key /// type used. template<class LookupKeyT> iterator find_as(const LookupKeyT &Val) { BucketT *TheBucket; if (LookupBucketFor(Val, TheBucket)) return makeIterator(TheBucket, getBucketsEnd(), *this, true); return end(); } template<class LookupKeyT> const_iterator find_as(const LookupKeyT &Val) const { const BucketT *TheBucket; if (LookupBucketFor(Val, TheBucket)) return makeConstIterator(TheBucket, getBucketsEnd(), *this, true); return end(); } /// lookup - Return the entry for the specified key, or a default /// constructed value if no such entry exists. ValueT lookup(const_arg_type_t<KeyT> Val) const { const BucketT *TheBucket; if (LookupBucketFor(Val, TheBucket)) return TheBucket->getSecond(); return ValueT(); } // Inserts key,value pair into the map if the key isn't already in the map. // If the key is already in the map, it returns false and doesn't update the // value. std::pair<iterator, bool> insert(const std::pair<KeyT, ValueT> &KV) { return try_emplace(KV.first, KV.second); } // Inserts key,value pair into the map if the key isn't already in the map. // If the key is already in the map, it returns false and doesn't update the // value. std::pair<iterator, bool> insert(std::pair<KeyT, ValueT> &&KV) { return try_emplace(std::move(KV.first), std::move(KV.second)); } // Inserts key,value pair into the map if the key isn't already in the map. // The value is constructed in-place if the key is not in the map, otherwise // it is not moved. template <typename... Ts> std::pair<iterator, bool> try_emplace(KeyT &&Key, Ts &&... Args) { BucketT *TheBucket; if (LookupBucketFor(Key, TheBucket)) return std::make_pair( makeIterator(TheBucket, getBucketsEnd(), *this, true), false); // Already in map. // Otherwise, insert the new element. TheBucket = InsertIntoBucket(TheBucket, std::move(Key), std::forward<Ts>(Args)...); return std::make_pair( makeIterator(TheBucket, getBucketsEnd(), *this, true), true); } // Inserts key,value pair into the map if the key isn't already in the map. // The value is constructed in-place if the key is not in the map, otherwise // it is not moved. template <typename... Ts> std::pair<iterator, bool> try_emplace(const KeyT &Key, Ts &&... Args) { BucketT *TheBucket; if (LookupBucketFor(Key, TheBucket)) return std::make_pair( makeIterator(TheBucket, getBucketsEnd(), *this, true), false); // Already in map. // Otherwise, insert the new element. TheBucket = InsertIntoBucket(TheBucket, Key, std::forward<Ts>(Args)...); return std::make_pair( makeIterator(TheBucket, getBucketsEnd(), *this, true), true); } /// Alternate version of insert() which allows a different, and possibly /// less expensive, key type. /// The DenseMapInfo is responsible for supplying methods /// getHashValue(LookupKeyT) and isEqual(LookupKeyT, KeyT) for each key /// type used. template <typename LookupKeyT> std::pair<iterator, bool> insert_as(std::pair<KeyT, ValueT> &&KV, const LookupKeyT &Val) { BucketT *TheBucket; if (LookupBucketFor(Val, TheBucket)) return std::make_pair( makeIterator(TheBucket, getBucketsEnd(), *this, true), false); // Already in map. // Otherwise, insert the new element. TheBucket = InsertIntoBucketWithLookup(TheBucket, std::move(KV.first), std::move(KV.second), Val); return std::make_pair( makeIterator(TheBucket, getBucketsEnd(), *this, true), true); } /// insert - Range insertion of pairs. template<typename InputIt> void insert(InputIt I, InputIt E) { for (; I != E; ++I) insert(*I); } bool erase(const KeyT &Val) { BucketT *TheBucket; if (!LookupBucketFor(Val, TheBucket)) return false; // not in map. TheBucket->getSecond().~ValueT(); TheBucket->getFirst() = getTombstoneKey(); decrementNumEntries(); incrementNumTombstones(); return true; } void erase(iterator I) { BucketT *TheBucket = &*I; TheBucket->getSecond().~ValueT(); TheBucket->getFirst() = getTombstoneKey(); decrementNumEntries(); incrementNumTombstones(); } value_type& FindAndConstruct(const KeyT &Key) { BucketT *TheBucket; if (LookupBucketFor(Key, TheBucket)) return *TheBucket; return *InsertIntoBucket(TheBucket, Key); } ValueT &operator[](const KeyT &Key) { return FindAndConstruct(Key).second; } value_type& FindAndConstruct(KeyT &&Key) { BucketT *TheBucket; if (LookupBucketFor(Key, TheBucket)) return *TheBucket; return *InsertIntoBucket(TheBucket, std::move(Key)); } ValueT &operator[](KeyT &&Key) { return FindAndConstruct(std::move(Key)).second; } /// isPointerIntoBucketsArray - Return true if the specified pointer points /// somewhere into the DenseMap's array of buckets (i.e. either to a key or /// value in the DenseMap). bool isPointerIntoBucketsArray(const void *Ptr) const { return Ptr >= getBuckets() && Ptr < getBucketsEnd(); } /// getPointerIntoBucketsArray() - Return an opaque pointer into the buckets /// array. In conjunction with the previous method, this can be used to /// determine whether an insertion caused the DenseMap to reallocate. const void *getPointerIntoBucketsArray() const { return getBuckets(); } protected: DenseMapBase() = default; void destroyAll() { if (getNumBuckets() == 0) // Nothing to do. return; const KeyT EmptyKey = getEmptyKey(), TombstoneKey = getTombstoneKey(); for (BucketT *P = getBuckets(), *E = getBucketsEnd(); P != E; ++P) { if (!KeyInfoT::isEqual(P->getFirst(), EmptyKey) && !KeyInfoT::isEqual(P->getFirst(), TombstoneKey)) P->getSecond().~ValueT(); P->getFirst().~KeyT(); } } void initEmpty() { setNumEntries(0); setNumTombstones(0); assert((getNumBuckets() & (getNumBuckets()-1)) == 0 && "# initial buckets must be a power of two!"); const KeyT EmptyKey = getEmptyKey(); for (BucketT *B = getBuckets(), *E = getBucketsEnd(); B != E; ++B) ::new (&B->getFirst()) KeyT(EmptyKey); } /// Returns the number of buckets to allocate to ensure that the DenseMap can /// accommodate \p NumEntries without need to grow(). unsigned getMinBucketToReserveForEntries(unsigned NumEntries) { // Ensure that "NumEntries * 4 < NumBuckets * 3" if (NumEntries == 0) return 0; // +1 is required because of the strict equality. // For example if NumEntries is 48, we need to return 401. return NextPowerOf2(NumEntries * 4 / 3 + 1); } void moveFromOldBuckets(BucketT *OldBucketsBegin, BucketT *OldBucketsEnd) { initEmpty(); // Insert all the old elements. const KeyT EmptyKey = getEmptyKey(); const KeyT TombstoneKey = getTombstoneKey(); for (BucketT *B = OldBucketsBegin, *E = OldBucketsEnd; B != E; ++B) { if (!KeyInfoT::isEqual(B->getFirst(), EmptyKey) && !KeyInfoT::isEqual(B->getFirst(), TombstoneKey)) { // Insert the key/value into the new table. BucketT *DestBucket; bool FoundVal = LookupBucketFor(B->getFirst(), DestBucket); (void)FoundVal; // silence warning. assert(!FoundVal && "Key already in new map?"); DestBucket->getFirst() = std::move(B->getFirst()); ::new (&DestBucket->getSecond()) ValueT(std::move(B->getSecond())); incrementNumEntries(); // Free the value. B->getSecond().~ValueT(); } B->getFirst().~KeyT(); } } template <typename OtherBaseT> void copyFrom( const DenseMapBase<OtherBaseT, KeyT, ValueT, KeyInfoT, BucketT> &other) { assert(&other != this); assert(getNumBuckets() == other.getNumBuckets()); setNumEntries(other.getNumEntries()); setNumTombstones(other.getNumTombstones()); if (isPodLike<KeyT>::value && isPodLike<ValueT>::value) memcpy(reinterpret_cast<void *>(getBuckets()), other.getBuckets(), getNumBuckets() * sizeof(BucketT)); else for (size_t i = 0; i < getNumBuckets(); ++i) { ::new (&getBuckets()[i].getFirst()) KeyT(other.getBuckets()[i].getFirst()); if (!KeyInfoT::isEqual(getBuckets()[i].getFirst(), getEmptyKey()) && !KeyInfoT::isEqual(getBuckets()[i].getFirst(), getTombstoneKey())) ::new (&getBuckets()[i].getSecond()) ValueT(other.getBuckets()[i].getSecond()); } } static unsigned getHashValue(const KeyT &Val) { return KeyInfoT::getHashValue(Val); } template<typename LookupKeyT> static unsigned getHashValue(const LookupKeyT &Val) { return KeyInfoT::getHashValue(Val); } static const KeyT getEmptyKey() { static_assert(std::is_base_of<DenseMapBase, DerivedT>::value, "Must pass the derived type to this template!"); return KeyInfoT::getEmptyKey(); } static const KeyT getTombstoneKey() { return KeyInfoT::getTombstoneKey(); } private: iterator makeIterator(BucketT *P, BucketT *E, DebugEpochBase &Epoch, bool NoAdvance=false) { if (shouldReverseIterate<KeyT>()) { BucketT *B = P == getBucketsEnd() ? getBuckets() : P + 1; return iterator(B, E, Epoch, NoAdvance); } return iterator(P, E, Epoch, NoAdvance); } const_iterator makeConstIterator(const BucketT *P, const BucketT *E, const DebugEpochBase &Epoch, const bool NoAdvance=false) const { if (shouldReverseIterate<KeyT>()) { const BucketT *B = P == getBucketsEnd() ? getBuckets() : P + 1; return const_iterator(B, E, Epoch, NoAdvance); } return const_iterator(P, E, Epoch, NoAdvance); } unsigned getNumEntries() const { return static_cast<const DerivedT *>(this)->getNumEntries(); } void setNumEntries(unsigned Num) { static_cast<DerivedT *>(this)->setNumEntries(Num); } void incrementNumEntries() { setNumEntries(getNumEntries() + 1); } void decrementNumEntries() { setNumEntries(getNumEntries() - 1); } unsigned getNumTombstones() const { return static_cast<const DerivedT *>(this)->getNumTombstones(); } void setNumTombstones(unsigned Num) { static_cast<DerivedT *>(this)->setNumTombstones(Num); } void incrementNumTombstones() { setNumTombstones(getNumTombstones() + 1); } void decrementNumTombstones() { setNumTombstones(getNumTombstones() - 1); } const BucketT *getBuckets() const { return static_cast<const DerivedT *>(this)->getBuckets(); } BucketT *getBuckets() { return static_cast<DerivedT *>(this)->getBuckets(); } unsigned getNumBuckets() const { return static_cast<const DerivedT *>(this)->getNumBuckets(); } BucketT *getBucketsEnd() { return getBuckets() + getNumBuckets(); } const BucketT *getBucketsEnd() const { return getBuckets() + getNumBuckets(); } void grow(unsigned AtLeast) { static_cast<DerivedT *>(this)->grow(AtLeast); } void shrink_and_clear() { static_cast<DerivedT *>(this)->shrink_and_clear(); } template <typename KeyArg, typename... ValueArgs> BucketT *InsertIntoBucket(BucketT *TheBucket, KeyArg &&Key, ValueArgs &&... Values) { TheBucket = InsertIntoBucketImpl(Key, Key, TheBucket); TheBucket->getFirst() = std::forward<KeyArg>(Key); ::new (&TheBucket->getSecond()) ValueT(std::forward<ValueArgs>(Values)...); return TheBucket; } template <typename LookupKeyT> BucketT *InsertIntoBucketWithLookup(BucketT *TheBucket, KeyT &&Key, ValueT &&Value, LookupKeyT &Lookup) { TheBucket = InsertIntoBucketImpl(Key, Lookup, TheBucket); TheBucket->getFirst() = std::move(Key); ::new (&TheBucket->getSecond()) ValueT(std::move(Value)); return TheBucket; } template <typename LookupKeyT> BucketT *InsertIntoBucketImpl(const KeyT &Key, const LookupKeyT &Lookup, BucketT *TheBucket) { incrementEpoch(); // If the load of the hash table is more than 3/4, or if fewer than 1/8 of // the buckets are empty (meaning that many are filled with tombstones), // grow the table. // // The later case is tricky. For example, if we had one empty bucket with // tons of tombstones, failing lookups (e.g. for insertion) would have to // probe almost the entire table until it found the empty bucket. If the // table completely filled with tombstones, no lookup would ever succeed, // causing infinite loops in lookup. unsigned NewNumEntries = getNumEntries() + 1; unsigned NumBuckets = getNumBuckets(); if (LLVM_UNLIKELY(NewNumEntries * 4 >= NumBuckets * 3)) { this->grow(NumBuckets * 2); LookupBucketFor(Lookup, TheBucket); NumBuckets = getNumBuckets(); } else if (LLVM_UNLIKELY(NumBuckets-(NewNumEntries+getNumTombstones()) <= NumBuckets/8)) { this->grow(NumBuckets); LookupBucketFor(Lookup, TheBucket); } assert(TheBucket); // Only update the state after we've grown our bucket space appropriately // so that when growing buckets we have self-consistent entry count. incrementNumEntries(); // If we are writing over a tombstone, remember this. const KeyT EmptyKey = getEmptyKey(); if (!KeyInfoT::isEqual(TheBucket->getFirst(), EmptyKey)) decrementNumTombstones(); return TheBucket; } /// LookupBucketFor - Lookup the appropriate bucket for Val, returning it in /// FoundBucket. If the bucket contains the key and a value, this returns /// true, otherwise it returns a bucket with an empty marker or tombstone and /// returns false. template<typename LookupKeyT> bool LookupBucketFor(const LookupKeyT &Val, const BucketT *&FoundBucket) const { const BucketT *BucketsPtr = getBuckets(); const unsigned NumBuckets = getNumBuckets(); if (NumBuckets == 0) { FoundBucket = nullptr; return false; } // FoundTombstone - Keep track of whether we find a tombstone while probing. const BucketT *FoundTombstone = nullptr; const KeyT EmptyKey = getEmptyKey(); const KeyT TombstoneKey = getTombstoneKey(); assert(!KeyInfoT::isEqual(Val, EmptyKey) && !KeyInfoT::isEqual(Val, TombstoneKey) && "Empty/Tombstone value shouldn't be inserted into map!"); unsigned BucketNo = getHashValue(Val) & (NumBuckets-1); unsigned ProbeAmt = 1; while (true) { const BucketT *ThisBucket = BucketsPtr + BucketNo; // Found Val's bucket? If so, return it. if (LLVM_LIKELY(KeyInfoT::isEqual(Val, ThisBucket->getFirst()))) { FoundBucket = ThisBucket; return true; } // If we found an empty bucket, the key doesn't exist in the set. // Insert it and return the default value. if (LLVM_LIKELY(KeyInfoT::isEqual(ThisBucket->getFirst(), EmptyKey))) { // If we've already seen a tombstone while probing, fill it in instead // of the empty bucket we eventually probed to. FoundBucket = FoundTombstone ? FoundTombstone : ThisBucket; return false; } // If this is a tombstone, remember it. If Val ends up not in the map, we // prefer to return it than something that would require more probing. if (KeyInfoT::isEqual(ThisBucket->getFirst(), TombstoneKey) && !FoundTombstone) FoundTombstone = ThisBucket; // Remember the first tombstone found. // Otherwise, it's a hash collision or a tombstone, continue quadratic // probing. BucketNo += ProbeAmt++; BucketNo &= (NumBuckets-1); } } template <typename LookupKeyT> bool LookupBucketFor(const LookupKeyT &Val, BucketT *&FoundBucket) { const BucketT *ConstFoundBucket; bool Result = const_cast<const DenseMapBase *>(this) ->LookupBucketFor(Val, ConstFoundBucket); FoundBucket = const_cast<BucketT *>(ConstFoundBucket); return Result; } public: /// Return the approximate size (in bytes) of the actual map. /// This is just the raw memory used by DenseMap. /// If entries are pointers to objects, the size of the referenced objects /// are not included. size_t getMemorySize() const { return getNumBuckets() * sizeof(BucketT); } }; /// Equality comparison for DenseMap. /// /// Iterates over elements of LHS confirming that each (key, value) pair in LHS /// is also in RHS, and that no additional pairs are in RHS. /// Equivalent to N calls to RHS.find and N value comparisons. Amortized /// complexity is linear, worst case is O(N^2) (if every hash collides). template <typename DerivedT, typename KeyT, typename ValueT, typename KeyInfoT, typename BucketT> bool operator==( const DenseMapBase<DerivedT, KeyT, ValueT, KeyInfoT, BucketT> &LHS, const DenseMapBase<DerivedT, KeyT, ValueT, KeyInfoT, BucketT> &RHS) { if (LHS.size() != RHS.size()) return false; for (auto &KV : LHS) { auto I = RHS.find(KV.first); if (I == RHS.end() || I->second != KV.second) return false; } return true; } /// Inequality comparison for DenseMap. /// /// Equivalent to !(LHS == RHS). See operator== for performance notes. template <typename DerivedT, typename KeyT, typename ValueT, typename KeyInfoT, typename BucketT> bool operator!=( const DenseMapBase<DerivedT, KeyT, ValueT, KeyInfoT, BucketT> &LHS, const DenseMapBase<DerivedT, KeyT, ValueT, KeyInfoT, BucketT> &RHS) { return !(LHS == RHS); } template <typename KeyT, typename ValueT, typename KeyInfoT = DenseMapInfo<KeyT>, typename BucketT = llvm::detail::DenseMapPair<KeyT, ValueT>> class DenseMap : public DenseMapBase<DenseMap<KeyT, ValueT, KeyInfoT, BucketT>, KeyT, ValueT, KeyInfoT, BucketT> { friend class DenseMapBase<DenseMap, KeyT, ValueT, KeyInfoT, BucketT>; // Lift some types from the dependent base class into this class for // simplicity of referring to them. using BaseT = DenseMapBase<DenseMap, KeyT, ValueT, KeyInfoT, BucketT>; BucketT *Buckets; unsigned NumEntries; unsigned NumTombstones; unsigned NumBuckets; public: /// Create a DenseMap wth an optional \p InitialReserve that guarantee that /// this number of elements can be inserted in the map without grow() explicit DenseMap(unsigned InitialReserve = 0) { init(InitialReserve); } DenseMap(const DenseMap &other) : BaseT() { init(0); copyFrom(other); } DenseMap(DenseMap &&other) : BaseT() { init(0); swap(other); } template<typename InputIt> DenseMap(const InputIt &I, const InputIt &E) { init(std::distance(I, E)); this->insert(I, E); } DenseMap(std::initializer_list<typename BaseT::value_type> Vals) { init(Vals.size()); this->insert(Vals.begin(), Vals.end()); } ~DenseMap() { this->destroyAll(); operator delete(Buckets); } void swap(DenseMap& RHS) { this->incrementEpoch(); RHS.incrementEpoch(); std::swap(Buckets, RHS.Buckets); std::swap(NumEntries, RHS.NumEntries); std::swap(NumTombstones, RHS.NumTombstones); std::swap(NumBuckets, RHS.NumBuckets); } DenseMap& operator=(const DenseMap& other) { if (&other != this) copyFrom(other); return *this; } DenseMap& operator=(DenseMap &&other) { this->destroyAll(); operator delete(Buckets); init(0); swap(other); return *this; } void copyFrom(const DenseMap& other) { this->destroyAll(); operator delete(Buckets); if (allocateBuckets(other.NumBuckets)) { this->BaseT::copyFrom(other); } else { NumEntries = 0; NumTombstones = 0; } } void init(unsigned InitNumEntries) { auto InitBuckets = BaseT::getMinBucketToReserveForEntries(InitNumEntries); if (allocateBuckets(InitBuckets)) { this->BaseT::initEmpty(); } else { NumEntries = 0; NumTombstones = 0; } } void grow(unsigned AtLeast) { unsigned OldNumBuckets = NumBuckets; BucketT *OldBuckets = Buckets; allocateBuckets(std::max<unsigned>(64, static_cast<unsigned>(NextPowerOf2(AtLeast-1)))); assert(Buckets); if (!OldBuckets) { this->BaseT::initEmpty(); return; } this->moveFromOldBuckets(OldBuckets, OldBuckets+OldNumBuckets); // Free the old table. operator delete(OldBuckets); } void shrink_and_clear() { unsigned OldNumEntries = NumEntries; this->destroyAll(); // Reduce the number of buckets. unsigned NewNumBuckets = 0; if (OldNumEntries) NewNumBuckets = std::max(64, 1 << (Log2_32_Ceil(OldNumEntries) + 1)); if (NewNumBuckets == NumBuckets) { this->BaseT::initEmpty(); return; } operator delete(Buckets); init(NewNumBuckets); } private: unsigned getNumEntries() const { return NumEntries; } void setNumEntries(unsigned Num) { NumEntries = Num; } unsigned getNumTombstones() const { return NumTombstones; } void setNumTombstones(unsigned Num) { NumTombstones = Num; } BucketT *getBuckets() const { return Buckets; } unsigned getNumBuckets() const { return NumBuckets; } bool allocateBuckets(unsigned Num) { NumBuckets = Num; if (NumBuckets == 0) { Buckets = nullptr; return false; } Buckets = static_cast<BucketT*>(operator new(sizeof(BucketT) * NumBuckets)); return true; } }; template <typename KeyT, typename ValueT, unsigned InlineBuckets = 4, typename KeyInfoT = DenseMapInfo<KeyT>, typename BucketT = llvm::detail::DenseMapPair<KeyT, ValueT>> class SmallDenseMap : public DenseMapBase< SmallDenseMap<KeyT, ValueT, InlineBuckets, KeyInfoT, BucketT>, KeyT, ValueT, KeyInfoT, BucketT> { friend class DenseMapBase<SmallDenseMap, KeyT, ValueT, KeyInfoT, BucketT>; // Lift some types from the dependent base class into this class for // simplicity of referring to them. using BaseT = DenseMapBase<SmallDenseMap, KeyT, ValueT, KeyInfoT, BucketT>; static_assert(isPowerOf2_64(InlineBuckets), "InlineBuckets must be a power of 2."); unsigned Small : 1; unsigned NumEntries : 31; unsigned NumTombstones; struct LargeRep { BucketT *Buckets; unsigned NumBuckets; }; /// A "union" of an inline bucket array and the struct representing /// a large bucket. This union will be discriminated by the 'Small' bit. AlignedCharArrayUnion<BucketT[InlineBuckets], LargeRep> storage; public: explicit SmallDenseMap(unsigned NumInitBuckets = 0) { init(NumInitBuckets); } SmallDenseMap(const SmallDenseMap &other) : BaseT() { init(0); copyFrom(other); } SmallDenseMap(SmallDenseMap &&other) : BaseT() { init(0); swap(other); } template<typename InputIt> SmallDenseMap(const InputIt &I, const InputIt &E) { init(NextPowerOf2(std::distance(I, E))); this->insert(I, E); } ~SmallDenseMap() { this->destroyAll(); deallocateBuckets(); } void swap(SmallDenseMap& RHS) { unsigned TmpNumEntries = RHS.NumEntries; RHS.NumEntries = NumEntries; NumEntries = TmpNumEntries; std::swap(NumTombstones, RHS.NumTombstones); const KeyT EmptyKey = this->getEmptyKey(); const KeyT TombstoneKey = this->getTombstoneKey(); if (Small && RHS.Small) { // If we're swapping inline bucket arrays, we have to cope with some of // the tricky bits of DenseMap's storage system: the buckets are not // fully initialized. Thus we swap every key, but we may have // a one-directional move of the value. for (unsigned i = 0, e = InlineBuckets; i != e; ++i) { BucketT *LHSB = &getInlineBuckets()[i], *RHSB = &RHS.getInlineBuckets()[i]; bool hasLHSValue = (!KeyInfoT::isEqual(LHSB->getFirst(), EmptyKey) && !KeyInfoT::isEqual(LHSB->getFirst(), TombstoneKey)); bool hasRHSValue = (!KeyInfoT::isEqual(RHSB->getFirst(), EmptyKey) && !KeyInfoT::isEqual(RHSB->getFirst(), TombstoneKey)); if (hasLHSValue && hasRHSValue) { // Swap together if we can... std::swap(*LHSB, *RHSB); continue; } // Swap separately and handle any assymetry. std::swap(LHSB->getFirst(), RHSB->getFirst()); if (hasLHSValue) { ::new (&RHSB->getSecond()) ValueT(std::move(LHSB->getSecond())); LHSB->getSecond().~ValueT(); } else if (hasRHSValue) { ::new (&LHSB->getSecond()) ValueT(std::move(RHSB->getSecond())); RHSB->getSecond().~ValueT(); } } return; } if (!Small && !RHS.Small) { std::swap(getLargeRep()->Buckets, RHS.getLargeRep()->Buckets); std::swap(getLargeRep()->NumBuckets, RHS.getLargeRep()->NumBuckets); return; } SmallDenseMap &SmallSide = Small ? *this : RHS; SmallDenseMap &LargeSide = Small ? RHS : *this; // First stash the large side's rep and move the small side across. LargeRep TmpRep = std::move(*LargeSide.getLargeRep()); LargeSide.getLargeRep()->~LargeRep(); LargeSide.Small = true; // This is similar to the standard move-from-old-buckets, but the bucket // count hasn't actually rotated in this case. So we have to carefully // move construct the keys and values into their new locations, but there // is no need to re-hash things. for (unsigned i = 0, e = InlineBuckets; i != e; ++i) { BucketT *NewB = &LargeSide.getInlineBuckets()[i], *OldB = &SmallSide.getInlineBuckets()[i]; ::new (&NewB->getFirst()) KeyT(std::move(OldB->getFirst())); OldB->getFirst().~KeyT(); if (!KeyInfoT::isEqual(NewB->getFirst(), EmptyKey) && !KeyInfoT::isEqual(NewB->getFirst(), TombstoneKey)) { ::new (&NewB->getSecond()) ValueT(std::move(OldB->getSecond())); OldB->getSecond().~ValueT(); } } // The hard part of moving the small buckets across is done, just move // the TmpRep into its new home. SmallSide.Small = false; new (SmallSide.getLargeRep()) LargeRep(std::move(TmpRep)); } SmallDenseMap& operator=(const SmallDenseMap& other) { if (&other != this) copyFrom(other); return *this; } SmallDenseMap& operator=(SmallDenseMap &&other) { this->destroyAll(); deallocateBuckets(); init(0); swap(other); return *this; } void copyFrom(const SmallDenseMap& other) { this->destroyAll(); deallocateBuckets(); Small = true; if (other.getNumBuckets() > InlineBuckets) { Small = false; new (getLargeRep()) LargeRep(allocateBuckets(other.getNumBuckets())); } this->BaseT::copyFrom(other); } void init(unsigned InitBuckets) { Small = true; if (InitBuckets > InlineBuckets) { Small = false; new (getLargeRep()) LargeRep(allocateBuckets(InitBuckets)); } this->BaseT::initEmpty(); } void grow(unsigned AtLeast) { if (AtLeast >= InlineBuckets) AtLeast = std::max<unsigned>(64, NextPowerOf2(AtLeast-1)); if (Small) { if (AtLeast < InlineBuckets) return; // Nothing to do. // First move the inline buckets into a temporary storage. AlignedCharArrayUnion<BucketT[InlineBuckets]> TmpStorage; BucketT *TmpBegin = reinterpret_cast<BucketT *>(TmpStorage.buffer); BucketT *TmpEnd = TmpBegin; // Loop over the buckets, moving non-empty, non-tombstones into the // temporary storage. Have the loop move the TmpEnd forward as it goes. const KeyT EmptyKey = this->getEmptyKey(); const KeyT TombstoneKey = this->getTombstoneKey(); for (BucketT *P = getBuckets(), *E = P + InlineBuckets; P != E; ++P) { if (!KeyInfoT::isEqual(P->getFirst(), EmptyKey) && !KeyInfoT::isEqual(P->getFirst(), TombstoneKey)) { assert(size_t(TmpEnd - TmpBegin) < InlineBuckets && "Too many inline buckets!"); ::new (&TmpEnd->getFirst()) KeyT(std::move(P->getFirst())); ::new (&TmpEnd->getSecond()) ValueT(std::move(P->getSecond())); ++TmpEnd; P->getSecond().~ValueT(); } P->getFirst().~KeyT(); } // Now make this map use the large rep, and move all the entries back // into it. Small = false; new (getLargeRep()) LargeRep(allocateBuckets(AtLeast)); this->moveFromOldBuckets(TmpBegin, TmpEnd); return; } LargeRep OldRep = std::move(*getLargeRep()); getLargeRep()->~LargeRep(); if (AtLeast <= InlineBuckets) { Small = true; } else { new (getLargeRep()) LargeRep(allocateBuckets(AtLeast)); } this->moveFromOldBuckets(OldRep.Buckets, OldRep.Buckets+OldRep.NumBuckets); // Free the old table. operator delete(OldRep.Buckets); } void shrink_and_clear() { unsigned OldSize = this->size(); this->destroyAll(); // Reduce the number of buckets. unsigned NewNumBuckets = 0; if (OldSize) { NewNumBuckets = 1 << (Log2_32_Ceil(OldSize) + 1); if (NewNumBuckets > InlineBuckets && NewNumBuckets < 64u) NewNumBuckets = 64; } if ((Small && NewNumBuckets <= InlineBuckets) || (!Small && NewNumBuckets == getLargeRep()->NumBuckets)) { this->BaseT::initEmpty(); return; } deallocateBuckets(); init(NewNumBuckets); } private: unsigned getNumEntries() const { return NumEntries; } void setNumEntries(unsigned Num) { // NumEntries is hardcoded to be 31 bits wide. assert(Num < (1U << 31) && "Cannot support more than 1<<31 entries"); NumEntries = Num; } unsigned getNumTombstones() const { return NumTombstones; } void setNumTombstones(unsigned Num) { NumTombstones = Num; } const BucketT *getInlineBuckets() const { assert(Small); // Note that this cast does not violate aliasing rules as we assert that // the memory's dynamic type is the small, inline bucket buffer, and the // 'storage.buffer' static type is 'char *'. return reinterpret_cast<const BucketT *>(storage.buffer); } BucketT *getInlineBuckets() { return const_cast<BucketT *>( const_cast<const SmallDenseMap *>(this)->getInlineBuckets()); } const LargeRep *getLargeRep() const { assert(!Small); // Note, same rule about aliasing as with getInlineBuckets. return reinterpret_cast<const LargeRep *>(storage.buffer); } LargeRep *getLargeRep() { return const_cast<LargeRep *>( const_cast<const SmallDenseMap *>(this)->getLargeRep()); } const BucketT *getBuckets() const { return Small ? getInlineBuckets() : getLargeRep()->Buckets; } BucketT *getBuckets() { return const_cast<BucketT *>( const_cast<const SmallDenseMap *>(this)->getBuckets()); } unsigned getNumBuckets() const { return Small ? InlineBuckets : getLargeRep()->NumBuckets; } void deallocateBuckets() { if (Small) return; operator delete(getLargeRep()->Buckets); getLargeRep()->~LargeRep(); } LargeRep allocateBuckets(unsigned Num) { assert(Num > InlineBuckets && "Must allocate more buckets than are inline"); LargeRep Rep = { static_cast<BucketT*>(operator new(sizeof(BucketT) * Num)), Num }; return Rep; } }; template <typename KeyT, typename ValueT, typename KeyInfoT, typename Bucket, bool IsConst> class DenseMapIterator : DebugEpochBase::HandleBase { friend class DenseMapIterator<KeyT, ValueT, KeyInfoT, Bucket, true>; friend class DenseMapIterator<KeyT, ValueT, KeyInfoT, Bucket, false>; using ConstIterator = DenseMapIterator<KeyT, ValueT, KeyInfoT, Bucket, true>; public: using difference_type = ptrdiff_t; using value_type = typename std::conditional<IsConst, const Bucket, Bucket>::type; using pointer = value_type *; using reference = value_type &; using iterator_category = std::forward_iterator_tag; private: pointer Ptr = nullptr; pointer End = nullptr; public: DenseMapIterator() = default; DenseMapIterator(pointer Pos, pointer E, const DebugEpochBase &Epoch, bool NoAdvance = false) : DebugEpochBase::HandleBase(&Epoch), Ptr(Pos), End(E) { assert(isHandleInSync() && "invalid construction!"); if (NoAdvance) return; if (shouldReverseIterate<KeyT>()) { RetreatPastEmptyBuckets(); return; } AdvancePastEmptyBuckets(); } // Converting ctor from non-const iterators to const iterators. SFINAE'd out // for const iterator destinations so it doesn't end up as a user defined copy // constructor. template <bool IsConstSrc, typename = typename std::enable_if<!IsConstSrc && IsConst>::type> DenseMapIterator( const DenseMapIterator<KeyT, ValueT, KeyInfoT, Bucket, IsConstSrc> &I) : DebugEpochBase::HandleBase(I), Ptr(I.Ptr), End(I.End) {} reference operator*() const { assert(isHandleInSync() && "invalid iterator access!"); if (shouldReverseIterate<KeyT>()) return Ptr[-1]; return *Ptr; } pointer operator->() const { assert(isHandleInSync() && "invalid iterator access!"); if (shouldReverseIterate<KeyT>()) return &(Ptr[-1]); return Ptr; } bool operator==(const ConstIterator &RHS) const { assert((!Ptr || isHandleInSync()) && "handle not in sync!"); assert((!RHS.Ptr || RHS.isHandleInSync()) && "handle not in sync!"); assert(getEpochAddress() == RHS.getEpochAddress() && "comparing incomparable iterators!"); return Ptr == RHS.Ptr; } bool operator!=(const ConstIterator &RHS) const { assert((!Ptr || isHandleInSync()) && "handle not in sync!"); assert((!RHS.Ptr || RHS.isHandleInSync()) && "handle not in sync!"); assert(getEpochAddress() == RHS.getEpochAddress() && "comparing incomparable iterators!"); return Ptr != RHS.Ptr; } inline DenseMapIterator& operator++() { // Preincrement assert(isHandleInSync() && "invalid iterator access!"); if (shouldReverseIterate<KeyT>()) { --Ptr; RetreatPastEmptyBuckets(); return *this; } ++Ptr; AdvancePastEmptyBuckets(); return *this; } DenseMapIterator operator++(int) { // Postincrement assert(isHandleInSync() && "invalid iterator access!"); DenseMapIterator tmp = *this; ++*this; return tmp; } private: void AdvancePastEmptyBuckets() { assert(Ptr <= End); const KeyT Empty = KeyInfoT::getEmptyKey(); const KeyT Tombstone = KeyInfoT::getTombstoneKey(); while (Ptr != End && (KeyInfoT::isEqual(Ptr->getFirst(), Empty) || KeyInfoT::isEqual(Ptr->getFirst(), Tombstone))) ++Ptr; } void RetreatPastEmptyBuckets() { assert(Ptr >= End); const KeyT Empty = KeyInfoT::getEmptyKey(); const KeyT Tombstone = KeyInfoT::getTombstoneKey(); while (Ptr != End && (KeyInfoT::isEqual(Ptr[-1].getFirst(), Empty) || KeyInfoT::isEqual(Ptr[-1].getFirst(), Tombstone))) --Ptr; } }; template <typename KeyT, typename ValueT, typename KeyInfoT> inline size_t capacity_in_bytes(const DenseMap<KeyT, ValueT, KeyInfoT> &X) { return X.getMemorySize(); } } // end namespace llvm #endif // LLVM_ADT_DENSEMAP_H