// Copyright 2017 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. package ld import ( intdwarf "cmd/internal/dwarf" objfilepkg "cmd/internal/objfile" // renamed to avoid conflict with objfile function "debug/dwarf" "errors" "fmt" "internal/testenv" "io/ioutil" "os" "os/exec" "path/filepath" "reflect" "runtime" "strconv" "strings" "testing" ) const ( DefaultOpt = "-gcflags=" NoOpt = "-gcflags=-l -N" OptInl4 = "-gcflags=-l=4" OptAllInl4 = "-gcflags=all=-l=4" ) func TestRuntimeTypesPresent(t *testing.T) { t.Parallel() testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t) if runtime.GOOS == "plan9" { t.Skip("skipping on plan9; no DWARF symbol table in executables") } dir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "TestRuntimeTypesPresent") if err != nil { t.Fatalf("could not create directory: %v", err) } defer os.RemoveAll(dir) f := gobuild(t, dir, `package main; func main() { }`, NoOpt) defer f.Close() dwarf, err := f.DWARF() if err != nil { t.Fatalf("error reading DWARF: %v", err) } want := map[string]bool{ "runtime._type": true, "runtime.arraytype": true, "runtime.chantype": true, "runtime.functype": true, "runtime.maptype": true, "runtime.ptrtype": true, "runtime.slicetype": true, "runtime.structtype": true, "runtime.interfacetype": true, "runtime.itab": true, "runtime.imethod": true, } found := findTypes(t, dwarf, want) if len(found) != len(want) { t.Errorf("found %v, want %v", found, want) } } func findTypes(t *testing.T, dw *dwarf.Data, want map[string]bool) (found map[string]bool) { found = make(map[string]bool) rdr := dw.Reader() for entry, err := rdr.Next(); entry != nil; entry, err = rdr.Next() { if err != nil { t.Fatalf("error reading DWARF: %v", err) } switch entry.Tag { case dwarf.TagTypedef: if name, ok := entry.Val(dwarf.AttrName).(string); ok && want[name] { found[name] = true } } } return } type builtFile struct { *objfilepkg.File path string } func gobuild(t *testing.T, dir string, testfile string, gcflags string) *builtFile { src := filepath.Join(dir, "test.go") dst := filepath.Join(dir, "out.exe") if err := ioutil.WriteFile(src, []byte(testfile), 0666); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } cmd := exec.Command(testenv.GoToolPath(t), "build", gcflags, "-o", dst, src) if b, err := cmd.CombinedOutput(); err != nil { t.Logf("build: %s\n", b) t.Fatalf("build error: %v", err) } f, err := objfilepkg.Open(dst) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } return &builtFile{f, dst} } func envWithGoPathSet(gp string) []string { env := os.Environ() for i := 0; i < len(env); i++ { if strings.HasPrefix(env[i], "GOPATH=") { env[i] = "GOPATH=" + gp return env } } env = append(env, "GOPATH="+gp) return env } // Similar to gobuild() above, but runs off a separate GOPATH environment func gobuildTestdata(t *testing.T, tdir string, gopathdir string, packtobuild string, gcflags string) *builtFile { dst := filepath.Join(tdir, "out.exe") // Run a build with an updated GOPATH cmd := exec.Command(testenv.GoToolPath(t), "build", gcflags, "-o", dst, packtobuild) cmd.Env = envWithGoPathSet(gopathdir) if b, err := cmd.CombinedOutput(); err != nil { t.Logf("build: %s\n", b) t.Fatalf("build error: %v", err) } f, err := objfilepkg.Open(dst) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } return &builtFile{f, dst} } func TestEmbeddedStructMarker(t *testing.T) { t.Parallel() testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t) if runtime.GOOS == "plan9" { t.Skip("skipping on plan9; no DWARF symbol table in executables") } const prog = ` package main import "fmt" type Foo struct { v int } type Bar struct { Foo name string } type Baz struct { *Foo name string } func main() { bar := Bar{ Foo: Foo{v: 123}, name: "onetwothree"} baz := Baz{ Foo: &bar.Foo, name: "123" } fmt.Println(bar, baz) }` want := map[string]map[string]bool{ "main.Foo": map[string]bool{"v": false}, "main.Bar": map[string]bool{"Foo": true, "name": false}, "main.Baz": map[string]bool{"Foo": true, "name": false}, } dir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "TestEmbeddedStructMarker") if err != nil { t.Fatalf("could not create directory: %v", err) } defer os.RemoveAll(dir) f := gobuild(t, dir, prog, NoOpt) defer f.Close() d, err := f.DWARF() if err != nil { t.Fatalf("error reading DWARF: %v", err) } rdr := d.Reader() for entry, err := rdr.Next(); entry != nil; entry, err = rdr.Next() { if err != nil { t.Fatalf("error reading DWARF: %v", err) } switch entry.Tag { case dwarf.TagStructType: name := entry.Val(dwarf.AttrName).(string) wantMembers := want[name] if wantMembers == nil { continue } gotMembers, err := findMembers(rdr) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("error reading DWARF: %v", err) } if !reflect.DeepEqual(gotMembers, wantMembers) { t.Errorf("type %v: got map[member]embedded = %+v, want %+v", name, wantMembers, gotMembers) } delete(want, name) } } if len(want) != 0 { t.Errorf("failed to check all expected types: missing types = %+v", want) } } func findMembers(rdr *dwarf.Reader) (map[string]bool, error) { memberEmbedded := map[string]bool{} // TODO(hyangah): define in debug/dwarf package const goEmbeddedStruct = dwarf.Attr(intdwarf.DW_AT_go_embedded_field) for entry, err := rdr.Next(); entry != nil; entry, err = rdr.Next() { if err != nil { return nil, err } switch entry.Tag { case dwarf.TagMember: name := entry.Val(dwarf.AttrName).(string) embedded := entry.Val(goEmbeddedStruct).(bool) memberEmbedded[name] = embedded case 0: return memberEmbedded, nil } } return memberEmbedded, nil } func TestSizes(t *testing.T) { if runtime.GOOS == "plan9" { t.Skip("skipping on plan9; no DWARF symbol table in executables") } t.Parallel() // DWARF sizes should never be -1. // See issue #21097 const prog = ` package main var x func() var y [4]func() func main() { x = nil y[0] = nil } ` dir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "TestSizes") if err != nil { t.Fatalf("could not create directory: %v", err) } defer os.RemoveAll(dir) f := gobuild(t, dir, prog, NoOpt) defer f.Close() d, err := f.DWARF() if err != nil { t.Fatalf("error reading DWARF: %v", err) } rdr := d.Reader() for entry, err := rdr.Next(); entry != nil; entry, err = rdr.Next() { if err != nil { t.Fatalf("error reading DWARF: %v", err) } switch entry.Tag { case dwarf.TagArrayType, dwarf.TagPointerType, dwarf.TagStructType, dwarf.TagBaseType, dwarf.TagSubroutineType, dwarf.TagTypedef: default: continue } typ, err := d.Type(entry.Offset) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("can't read type: %v", err) } if typ.Size() < 0 { t.Errorf("subzero size %s %s %T", typ, entry.Tag, typ) } } } func TestFieldOverlap(t *testing.T) { if runtime.GOOS == "plan9" { t.Skip("skipping on plan9; no DWARF symbol table in executables") } t.Parallel() // This test grew out of issue 21094, where specific sudog<T> DWARF types // had elem fields set to values instead of pointers. const prog = ` package main var c chan string func main() { c <- "foo" } ` dir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "TestFieldOverlap") if err != nil { t.Fatalf("could not create directory: %v", err) } defer os.RemoveAll(dir) f := gobuild(t, dir, prog, NoOpt) defer f.Close() d, err := f.DWARF() if err != nil { t.Fatalf("error reading DWARF: %v", err) } rdr := d.Reader() for entry, err := rdr.Next(); entry != nil; entry, err = rdr.Next() { if err != nil { t.Fatalf("error reading DWARF: %v", err) } if entry.Tag != dwarf.TagStructType { continue } typ, err := d.Type(entry.Offset) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("can't read type: %v", err) } s := typ.(*dwarf.StructType) for i := 0; i < len(s.Field); i++ { end := s.Field[i].ByteOffset + s.Field[i].Type.Size() var limit int64 if i == len(s.Field)-1 { limit = s.Size() } else { limit = s.Field[i+1].ByteOffset } if end > limit { name := entry.Val(dwarf.AttrName).(string) t.Fatalf("field %s.%s overlaps next field", name, s.Field[i].Name) } } } } func varDeclCoordsAndSubrogramDeclFile(t *testing.T, testpoint string, expectFile int, expectLine int, directive string) { t.Parallel() prog := fmt.Sprintf("package main\n\nfunc main() {\n%s\nvar i int\ni = i\n}\n", directive) dir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", testpoint) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("could not create directory: %v", err) } defer os.RemoveAll(dir) f := gobuild(t, dir, prog, NoOpt) d, err := f.DWARF() if err != nil { t.Fatalf("error reading DWARF: %v", err) } rdr := d.Reader() ex := examiner{} if err := ex.populate(rdr); err != nil { t.Fatalf("error reading DWARF: %v", err) } // Locate the main.main DIE mains := ex.Named("main.main") if len(mains) == 0 { t.Fatalf("unable to locate DIE for main.main") } if len(mains) != 1 { t.Fatalf("more than one main.main DIE") } maindie := mains[0] // Vet the main.main DIE if maindie.Tag != dwarf.TagSubprogram { t.Fatalf("unexpected tag %v on main.main DIE", maindie.Tag) } // Walk main's children and select variable "i". mainIdx := ex.idxFromOffset(maindie.Offset) childDies := ex.Children(mainIdx) var iEntry *dwarf.Entry for _, child := range childDies { if child.Tag == dwarf.TagVariable && child.Val(dwarf.AttrName).(string) == "i" { iEntry = child break } } if iEntry == nil { t.Fatalf("didn't find DW_TAG_variable for i in main.main") } // Verify line/file attributes. line := iEntry.Val(dwarf.AttrDeclLine) if line == nil || line.(int64) != int64(expectLine) { t.Errorf("DW_AT_decl_line for i is %v, want %d", line, expectLine) } file := maindie.Val(dwarf.AttrDeclFile) if file == nil || file.(int64) != 1 { t.Errorf("DW_AT_decl_file for main is %v, want %d", file, expectFile) } } func TestVarDeclCoordsAndSubrogramDeclFile(t *testing.T) { testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t) if runtime.GOOS == "plan9" { t.Skip("skipping on plan9; no DWARF symbol table in executables") } varDeclCoordsAndSubrogramDeclFile(t, "TestVarDeclCoords", 1, 5, "") } func TestVarDeclCoordsWithLineDirective(t *testing.T) { testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t) if runtime.GOOS == "plan9" { t.Skip("skipping on plan9; no DWARF symbol table in executables") } varDeclCoordsAndSubrogramDeclFile(t, "TestVarDeclCoordsWithLineDirective", 2, 200, "//line /foobar.go:200") } // Helper class for supporting queries on DIEs within a DWARF .debug_info // section. Invoke the populate() method below passing in a dwarf.Reader, // which will read in all DIEs and keep track of parent/child // relationships. Queries can then be made to ask for DIEs by name or // by offset. This will hopefully reduce boilerplate for future test // writing. type examiner struct { dies []*dwarf.Entry idxByOffset map[dwarf.Offset]int kids map[int][]int parent map[int]int byname map[string][]int } // Populate the examiner using the DIEs read from rdr. func (ex *examiner) populate(rdr *dwarf.Reader) error { ex.idxByOffset = make(map[dwarf.Offset]int) ex.kids = make(map[int][]int) ex.parent = make(map[int]int) ex.byname = make(map[string][]int) var nesting []int for entry, err := rdr.Next(); entry != nil; entry, err = rdr.Next() { if err != nil { return err } if entry.Tag == 0 { // terminator if len(nesting) == 0 { return errors.New("nesting stack underflow") } nesting = nesting[:len(nesting)-1] continue } idx := len(ex.dies) ex.dies = append(ex.dies, entry) if _, found := ex.idxByOffset[entry.Offset]; found { return errors.New("DIE clash on offset") } ex.idxByOffset[entry.Offset] = idx if name, ok := entry.Val(dwarf.AttrName).(string); ok { ex.byname[name] = append(ex.byname[name], idx) } if len(nesting) > 0 { parent := nesting[len(nesting)-1] ex.kids[parent] = append(ex.kids[parent], idx) ex.parent[idx] = parent } if entry.Children { nesting = append(nesting, idx) } } if len(nesting) > 0 { return errors.New("unterminated child sequence") } return nil } func indent(ilevel int) { for i := 0; i < ilevel; i++ { fmt.Printf(" ") } } // For debugging new tests func (ex *examiner) dumpEntry(idx int, dumpKids bool, ilevel int) error { if idx >= len(ex.dies) { msg := fmt.Sprintf("bad DIE %d: index out of range\n", idx) return errors.New(msg) } entry := ex.dies[idx] indent(ilevel) fmt.Printf("0x%x: %v\n", idx, entry.Tag) for _, f := range entry.Field { indent(ilevel) fmt.Printf("at=%v val=0x%x\n", f.Attr, f.Val) } if dumpKids { ksl := ex.kids[idx] for _, k := range ksl { ex.dumpEntry(k, true, ilevel+2) } } return nil } // Given a DIE offset, return the previously read dwarf.Entry, or nil func (ex *examiner) entryFromOffset(off dwarf.Offset) *dwarf.Entry { if idx, found := ex.idxByOffset[off]; found && idx != -1 { return ex.entryFromIdx(idx) } return nil } // Return the ID that examiner uses to refer to the DIE at offset off func (ex *examiner) idxFromOffset(off dwarf.Offset) int { if idx, found := ex.idxByOffset[off]; found { return idx } return -1 } // Return the dwarf.Entry pointer for the DIE with id 'idx' func (ex *examiner) entryFromIdx(idx int) *dwarf.Entry { if idx >= len(ex.dies) || idx < 0 { return nil } return ex.dies[idx] } // Returns a list of child entries for a die with ID 'idx' func (ex *examiner) Children(idx int) []*dwarf.Entry { sl := ex.kids[idx] ret := make([]*dwarf.Entry, len(sl)) for i, k := range sl { ret[i] = ex.entryFromIdx(k) } return ret } // Returns parent DIE for DIE 'idx', or nil if the DIE is top level func (ex *examiner) Parent(idx int) *dwarf.Entry { p, found := ex.parent[idx] if !found { return nil } return ex.entryFromIdx(p) } // Return a list of all DIEs with name 'name'. When searching for DIEs // by name, keep in mind that the returned results will include child // DIEs such as params/variables. For example, asking for all DIEs named // "p" for even a small program will give you 400-500 entries. func (ex *examiner) Named(name string) []*dwarf.Entry { sl := ex.byname[name] ret := make([]*dwarf.Entry, len(sl)) for i, k := range sl { ret[i] = ex.entryFromIdx(k) } return ret } func TestInlinedRoutineRecords(t *testing.T) { testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t) if runtime.GOOS == "plan9" { t.Skip("skipping on plan9; no DWARF symbol table in executables") } if runtime.GOOS == "solaris" || runtime.GOOS == "darwin" { t.Skip("skipping on solaris and darwin, pending resolution of issue #23168") } t.Parallel() const prog = ` package main var G int func noinline(x int) int { defer func() { G += x }() return x } func cand(x, y int) int { return noinline(x+y) ^ (y - x) } func main() { x := cand(G*G,G|7%G) G = x } ` dir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "TestInlinedRoutineRecords") if err != nil { t.Fatalf("could not create directory: %v", err) } defer os.RemoveAll(dir) // Note: this is a build with "-l=4", as opposed to "-l -N". The // test is intended to verify DWARF that is only generated when // the inliner is active. We're only going to look at the DWARF for // main.main, however, hence we build with "-gcflags=-l=4" as opposed // to "-gcflags=all=-l=4". f := gobuild(t, dir, prog, OptInl4) d, err := f.DWARF() if err != nil { t.Fatalf("error reading DWARF: %v", err) } // The inlined subroutines we expect to visit expectedInl := []string{"main.cand"} rdr := d.Reader() ex := examiner{} if err := ex.populate(rdr); err != nil { t.Fatalf("error reading DWARF: %v", err) } // Locate the main.main DIE mains := ex.Named("main.main") if len(mains) == 0 { t.Fatalf("unable to locate DIE for main.main") } if len(mains) != 1 { t.Fatalf("more than one main.main DIE") } maindie := mains[0] // Vet the main.main DIE if maindie.Tag != dwarf.TagSubprogram { t.Fatalf("unexpected tag %v on main.main DIE", maindie.Tag) } // Walk main's children and pick out the inlined subroutines mainIdx := ex.idxFromOffset(maindie.Offset) childDies := ex.Children(mainIdx) exCount := 0 for _, child := range childDies { if child.Tag == dwarf.TagInlinedSubroutine { // Found an inlined subroutine, locate abstract origin. ooff, originOK := child.Val(dwarf.AttrAbstractOrigin).(dwarf.Offset) if !originOK { t.Fatalf("no abstract origin attr for inlined subroutine at offset %v", child.Offset) } originDIE := ex.entryFromOffset(ooff) if originDIE == nil { t.Fatalf("can't locate origin DIE at off %v", ooff) } // Walk the children of the abstract subroutine. We expect // to see child variables there, even if (perhaps due to // optimization) there are no references to them from the // inlined subroutine DIE. absFcnIdx := ex.idxFromOffset(ooff) absFcnChildDies := ex.Children(absFcnIdx) if len(absFcnChildDies) != 2 { t.Fatalf("expected abstract function: expected 2 children, got %d children", len(absFcnChildDies)) } formalCount := 0 for _, absChild := range absFcnChildDies { if absChild.Tag == dwarf.TagFormalParameter { formalCount += 1 continue } t.Fatalf("abstract function child DIE: expected formal, got %v", absChild.Tag) } if formalCount != 2 { t.Fatalf("abstract function DIE: expected 2 formals, got %d", formalCount) } if exCount >= len(expectedInl) { t.Fatalf("too many inlined subroutines found in main.main") } // Name should check out. expected := expectedInl[exCount] if name, ok := originDIE.Val(dwarf.AttrName).(string); ok { if name != expected { t.Fatalf("expected inlined routine %s got %s", name, expected) } } exCount++ omap := make(map[dwarf.Offset]bool) // Walk the child variables of the inlined routine. Each // of them should have a distinct abstract origin-- if two // vars point to the same origin things are definitely broken. inlIdx := ex.idxFromOffset(child.Offset) inlChildDies := ex.Children(inlIdx) for _, k := range inlChildDies { ooff, originOK := k.Val(dwarf.AttrAbstractOrigin).(dwarf.Offset) if !originOK { t.Fatalf("no abstract origin attr for child of inlined subroutine at offset %v", k.Offset) } if _, found := omap[ooff]; found { t.Fatalf("duplicate abstract origin at child of inlined subroutine at offset %v", k.Offset) } omap[ooff] = true } } } if exCount != len(expectedInl) { t.Fatalf("not enough inlined subroutines found in main.main") } } func abstractOriginSanity(t *testing.T, gopathdir string, flags string) { t.Parallel() dir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "TestAbstractOriginSanity") if err != nil { t.Fatalf("could not create directory: %v", err) } defer os.RemoveAll(dir) // Build with inlining, to exercise DWARF inlining support. f := gobuildTestdata(t, dir, gopathdir, "main", flags) d, err := f.DWARF() if err != nil { t.Fatalf("error reading DWARF: %v", err) } rdr := d.Reader() ex := examiner{} if err := ex.populate(rdr); err != nil { t.Fatalf("error reading DWARF: %v", err) } // Make a pass through all DIEs looking for abstract origin // references. abscount := 0 for i, die := range ex.dies { // Does it have an abstract origin? ooff, originOK := die.Val(dwarf.AttrAbstractOrigin).(dwarf.Offset) if !originOK { continue } // All abstract origin references should be resolvable. abscount += 1 originDIE := ex.entryFromOffset(ooff) if originDIE == nil { ex.dumpEntry(i, false, 0) t.Fatalf("unresolved abstract origin ref in DIE at offset 0x%x\n", die.Offset) } // Suppose that DIE X has parameter/variable children {K1, // K2, ... KN}. If X has an abstract origin of A, then for // each KJ, the abstract origin of KJ should be a child of A. // Note that this same rule doesn't hold for non-variable DIEs. pidx := ex.idxFromOffset(die.Offset) if pidx < 0 { t.Fatalf("can't locate DIE id") } kids := ex.Children(pidx) for _, kid := range kids { if kid.Tag != dwarf.TagVariable && kid.Tag != dwarf.TagFormalParameter { continue } kooff, originOK := kid.Val(dwarf.AttrAbstractOrigin).(dwarf.Offset) if !originOK { continue } childOriginDIE := ex.entryFromOffset(kooff) if childOriginDIE == nil { ex.dumpEntry(i, false, 0) t.Fatalf("unresolved abstract origin ref in DIE at offset %x", kid.Offset) } coidx := ex.idxFromOffset(childOriginDIE.Offset) childOriginParent := ex.Parent(coidx) if childOriginParent != originDIE { ex.dumpEntry(i, false, 0) t.Fatalf("unexpected parent of abstract origin DIE at offset %v", childOriginDIE.Offset) } } } if abscount == 0 { t.Fatalf("no abstract origin refs found, something is wrong") } } func TestAbstractOriginSanity(t *testing.T) { testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t) if testing.Short() { t.Skip("skipping test in short mode.") } if runtime.GOOS == "plan9" { t.Skip("skipping on plan9; no DWARF symbol table in executables") } if runtime.GOOS == "solaris" || runtime.GOOS == "darwin" { t.Skip("skipping on solaris and darwin, pending resolution of issue #23168") } if wd, err := os.Getwd(); err == nil { gopathdir := filepath.Join(wd, "testdata", "httptest") abstractOriginSanity(t, gopathdir, OptAllInl4) } else { t.Fatalf("os.Getwd() failed %v", err) } } func TestAbstractOriginSanityIssue25459(t *testing.T) { testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t) if runtime.GOOS == "plan9" { t.Skip("skipping on plan9; no DWARF symbol table in executables") } if runtime.GOOS == "solaris" || runtime.GOOS == "darwin" { t.Skip("skipping on solaris and darwin, pending resolution of issue #23168") } if runtime.GOARCH != "amd64" && runtime.GOARCH != "x86" { t.Skip("skipping on not-amd64 not-x86; location lists not supported") } if wd, err := os.Getwd(); err == nil { gopathdir := filepath.Join(wd, "testdata", "issue25459") abstractOriginSanity(t, gopathdir, DefaultOpt) } else { t.Fatalf("os.Getwd() failed %v", err) } } func TestAbstractOriginSanityIssue26237(t *testing.T) { testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t) if runtime.GOOS == "plan9" { t.Skip("skipping on plan9; no DWARF symbol table in executables") } if runtime.GOOS == "solaris" || runtime.GOOS == "darwin" { t.Skip("skipping on solaris and darwin, pending resolution of issue #23168") } if wd, err := os.Getwd(); err == nil { gopathdir := filepath.Join(wd, "testdata", "issue26237") abstractOriginSanity(t, gopathdir, DefaultOpt) } else { t.Fatalf("os.Getwd() failed %v", err) } } func TestRuntimeTypeAttrInternal(t *testing.T) { testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t) if runtime.GOOS == "plan9" { t.Skip("skipping on plan9; no DWARF symbol table in executables") } if runtime.GOOS == "windows" && runtime.GOARCH == "arm" { t.Skip("skipping on windows/arm; test is incompatible with relocatable binaries") } testRuntimeTypeAttr(t, "-ldflags=-linkmode=internal") } // External linking requires a host linker (https://golang.org/src/cmd/cgo/doc.go l.732) func TestRuntimeTypeAttrExternal(t *testing.T) { testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t) testenv.MustHaveCGO(t) if runtime.GOOS == "plan9" { t.Skip("skipping on plan9; no DWARF symbol table in executables") } // Explicitly test external linking, for dsymutil compatibility on Darwin. if runtime.GOARCH == "ppc64" { t.Skip("-linkmode=external not supported on ppc64") } testRuntimeTypeAttr(t, "-ldflags=-linkmode=external") } func testRuntimeTypeAttr(t *testing.T, flags string) { t.Parallel() const prog = ` package main import "unsafe" type X struct{ _ int } func main() { var x interface{} = &X{} p := *(*uintptr)(unsafe.Pointer(&x)) print(p) } ` dir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "TestRuntimeType") if err != nil { t.Fatalf("could not create directory: %v", err) } defer os.RemoveAll(dir) f := gobuild(t, dir, prog, flags) out, err := exec.Command(f.path).CombinedOutput() if err != nil { t.Fatalf("could not run test program: %v", err) } addr, err := strconv.ParseUint(string(out), 10, 64) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("could not parse type address from program output %q: %v", out, err) } symbols, err := f.Symbols() if err != nil { t.Fatalf("error reading symbols: %v", err) } var types *objfilepkg.Sym for _, sym := range symbols { if sym.Name == "runtime.types" { types = &sym break } } if types == nil { t.Fatal("couldn't find runtime.types in symbols") } d, err := f.DWARF() if err != nil { t.Fatalf("error reading DWARF: %v", err) } rdr := d.Reader() ex := examiner{} if err := ex.populate(rdr); err != nil { t.Fatalf("error reading DWARF: %v", err) } dies := ex.Named("*main.X") if len(dies) != 1 { t.Fatalf("wanted 1 DIE named *main.X, found %v", len(dies)) } rtAttr := dies[0].Val(intdwarf.DW_AT_go_runtime_type) if rtAttr == nil { t.Fatalf("*main.X DIE had no runtime type attr. DIE: %v", dies[0]) } if rtAttr.(uint64)+types.Addr != addr { t.Errorf("DWARF type offset was %#x+%#x, but test program said %#x", rtAttr.(uint64), types.Addr, addr) } } func TestIssue27614(t *testing.T) { // Type references in debug_info should always use the DW_TAG_typedef_type // for the type, when that's generated. testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t) if runtime.GOOS == "plan9" { t.Skip("skipping on plan9; no DWARF symbol table in executables") } t.Parallel() dir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "go-build") if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer os.RemoveAll(dir) const prog = `package main import "fmt" type astruct struct { X int } type bstruct struct { X float32 } var globalptr *astruct var globalvar astruct var bvar0, bvar1, bvar2 bstruct func main() { fmt.Println(globalptr, globalvar, bvar0, bvar1, bvar2) } ` f := gobuild(t, dir, prog, NoOpt) defer f.Close() data, err := f.DWARF() if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } rdr := data.Reader() var astructTypeDIE, bstructTypeDIE, ptrastructTypeDIE *dwarf.Entry var globalptrDIE, globalvarDIE *dwarf.Entry var bvarDIE [3]*dwarf.Entry for { e, err := rdr.Next() if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } if e == nil { break } name, _ := e.Val(dwarf.AttrName).(string) switch e.Tag { case dwarf.TagTypedef: switch name { case "main.astruct": astructTypeDIE = e case "main.bstruct": bstructTypeDIE = e } case dwarf.TagPointerType: if name == "*main.astruct" { ptrastructTypeDIE = e } case dwarf.TagVariable: switch name { case "main.globalptr": globalptrDIE = e case "main.globalvar": globalvarDIE = e default: const bvarprefix = "main.bvar" if strings.HasPrefix(name, bvarprefix) { i, _ := strconv.Atoi(name[len(bvarprefix):]) bvarDIE[i] = e } } } } typedieof := func(e *dwarf.Entry) dwarf.Offset { return e.Val(dwarf.AttrType).(dwarf.Offset) } if off := typedieof(ptrastructTypeDIE); off != astructTypeDIE.Offset { t.Errorf("type attribute of *main.astruct references %#x, not main.astruct DIE at %#x\n", off, astructTypeDIE.Offset) } if off := typedieof(globalptrDIE); off != ptrastructTypeDIE.Offset { t.Errorf("type attribute of main.globalptr references %#x, not *main.astruct DIE at %#x\n", off, ptrastructTypeDIE.Offset) } if off := typedieof(globalvarDIE); off != astructTypeDIE.Offset { t.Errorf("type attribute of main.globalvar1 references %#x, not main.astruct DIE at %#x\n", off, astructTypeDIE.Offset) } for i := range bvarDIE { if off := typedieof(bvarDIE[i]); off != bstructTypeDIE.Offset { t.Errorf("type attribute of main.bvar%d references %#x, not main.bstruct DIE at %#x\n", i, off, bstructTypeDIE.Offset) } } } func TestStaticTmp(t *testing.T) { // Checks that statictmp variables do not appear in debug_info or the // symbol table. // Also checks that statictmp variables do not collide with user defined // variables (issue #25113) testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t) if runtime.GOOS == "plan9" { t.Skip("skipping on plan9; no DWARF symbol table in executables") } t.Parallel() dir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "go-build") if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer os.RemoveAll(dir) const prog = `package main var stmp_0 string var a []int func init() { a = []int{ 7 } } func main() { println(a[0]) } ` f := gobuild(t, dir, prog, NoOpt) defer f.Close() d, err := f.DWARF() if err != nil { t.Fatalf("error reading DWARF: %v", err) } rdr := d.Reader() for { e, err := rdr.Next() if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } if e == nil { break } if e.Tag != dwarf.TagVariable { continue } name, ok := e.Val(dwarf.AttrName).(string) if !ok { continue } if strings.Contains(name, "stmp") { t.Errorf("statictmp variable found in debug_info: %s at %x", name, e.Offset) } } syms, err := f.Symbols() if err != nil { t.Fatalf("error reading symbols: %v", err) } for _, sym := range syms { if strings.Contains(sym.Name, "stmp") { t.Errorf("statictmp variable found in symbol table: %s", sym.Name) } } }