// Copyright 2010 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. package runtime import "internal/bytealg" // The Error interface identifies a run time error. type Error interface { error // RuntimeError is a no-op function but // serves to distinguish types that are run time // errors from ordinary errors: a type is a // run time error if it has a RuntimeError method. RuntimeError() } // A TypeAssertionError explains a failed type assertion. type TypeAssertionError struct { _interface *_type concrete *_type asserted *_type missingMethod string // one method needed by Interface, missing from Concrete } func (*TypeAssertionError) RuntimeError() {} func (e *TypeAssertionError) Error() string { inter := "interface" if e._interface != nil { inter = e._interface.string() } as := e.asserted.string() if e.concrete == nil { return "interface conversion: " + inter + " is nil, not " + as } cs := e.concrete.string() if e.missingMethod == "" { msg := "interface conversion: " + inter + " is " + cs + ", not " + as if cs == as { // provide slightly clearer error message if e.concrete.pkgpath() != e.asserted.pkgpath() { msg += " (types from different packages)" } else { msg += " (types from different scopes)" } } return msg } return "interface conversion: " + cs + " is not " + as + ": missing method " + e.missingMethod } // An errorString represents a runtime error described by a single string. type errorString string func (e errorString) RuntimeError() {} func (e errorString) Error() string { return "runtime error: " + string(e) } // plainError represents a runtime error described a string without // the prefix "runtime error: " after invoking errorString.Error(). // See Issue #14965. type plainError string func (e plainError) RuntimeError() {} func (e plainError) Error() string { return string(e) } type stringer interface { String() string } func typestring(x interface{}) string { e := efaceOf(&x) return e._type.string() } // printany prints an argument passed to panic. // If panic is called with a value that has a String or Error method, // it has already been converted into a string by preprintpanics. func printany(i interface{}) { switch v := i.(type) { case nil: print("nil") case bool: print(v) case int: print(v) case int8: print(v) case int16: print(v) case int32: print(v) case int64: print(v) case uint: print(v) case uint8: print(v) case uint16: print(v) case uint32: print(v) case uint64: print(v) case uintptr: print(v) case float32: print(v) case float64: print(v) case complex64: print(v) case complex128: print(v) case string: print(v) default: print("(", typestring(i), ") ", i) } } // panicwrap generates a panic for a call to a wrapped value method // with a nil pointer receiver. // // It is called from the generated wrapper code. func panicwrap() { pc := getcallerpc() name := funcname(findfunc(pc)) // name is something like "main.(*T).F". // We want to extract pkg ("main"), typ ("T"), and meth ("F"). // Do it by finding the parens. i := bytealg.IndexByteString(name, '(') if i < 0 { throw("panicwrap: no ( in " + name) } pkg := name[:i-1] if i+2 >= len(name) || name[i-1:i+2] != ".(*" { throw("panicwrap: unexpected string after package name: " + name) } name = name[i+2:] i = bytealg.IndexByteString(name, ')') if i < 0 { throw("panicwrap: no ) in " + name) } if i+2 >= len(name) || name[i:i+2] != ")." { throw("panicwrap: unexpected string after type name: " + name) } typ := name[:i] meth := name[i+2:] panic(plainError("value method " + pkg + "." + typ + "." + meth + " called using nil *" + typ + " pointer")) }