// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. // +build ignore // Unicode table generator. // Data read from the web. package main import ( "bufio" "flag" "fmt" "io" "log" "net/http" "os" "os/exec" "path/filepath" "regexp" "sort" "strconv" "strings" "unicode" ) func main() { flag.Parse() setupOutput() loadChars() // always needed loadCasefold() printCategories() printScriptOrProperty(false) printScriptOrProperty(true) printCases() printLatinProperties() printCasefold() printSizes() flushOutput() } func defaultVersion() string { if v := os.Getenv("UNICODE_VERSION"); v != "" { return v } return unicode.Version } var dataURL = flag.String("data", "", "full URL for UnicodeData.txt; defaults to --url/UnicodeData.txt") var casefoldingURL = flag.String("casefolding", "", "full URL for CaseFolding.txt; defaults to --url/CaseFolding.txt") var url = flag.String("url", "http://www.unicode.org/Public/"+defaultVersion()+"/ucd/", "URL of Unicode database directory") var tablelist = flag.String("tables", "all", "comma-separated list of which tables to generate; can be letter") var scriptlist = flag.String("scripts", "all", "comma-separated list of which script tables to generate") var proplist = flag.String("props", "all", "comma-separated list of which property tables to generate") var cases = flag.Bool("cases", true, "generate case tables") var test = flag.Bool("test", false, "test existing tables; can be used to compare web data with package data") var localFiles = flag.Bool("local", false, "data files have been copied to current directory; for debugging only") var outputFile = flag.String("output", "", "output file for generated tables; default stdout") var scriptRe = regexp.MustCompile(`^([0-9A-F]+)(\.\.[0-9A-F]+)? *; ([A-Za-z_]+)$`) var logger = log.New(os.Stderr, "", log.Lshortfile) var output *bufio.Writer // points to os.Stdout or to "gofmt > outputFile" func setupOutput() { output = bufio.NewWriter(startGofmt()) } // startGofmt connects output to a gofmt process if -output is set. func startGofmt() io.Writer { if *outputFile == "" { return os.Stdout } stdout, err := os.Create(*outputFile) if err != nil { logger.Fatal(err) } // Pipe output to gofmt. gofmt := exec.Command("gofmt") fd, err := gofmt.StdinPipe() if err != nil { logger.Fatal(err) } gofmt.Stdout = stdout gofmt.Stderr = os.Stderr err = gofmt.Start() if err != nil { logger.Fatal(err) } return fd } func flushOutput() { err := output.Flush() if err != nil { logger.Fatal(err) } } func printf(format string, args ...interface{}) { fmt.Fprintf(output, format, args...) } func print(args ...interface{}) { fmt.Fprint(output, args...) } func println(args ...interface{}) { fmt.Fprintln(output, args...) } type reader struct { *bufio.Reader fd *os.File resp *http.Response } func open(url string) *reader { file := filepath.Base(url) if *localFiles { fd, err := os.Open(file) if err != nil { logger.Fatal(err) } return &reader{bufio.NewReader(fd), fd, nil} } resp, err := http.Get(url) if err != nil { logger.Fatal(err) } if resp.StatusCode != 200 { logger.Fatalf("bad GET status for %s: %d", file, resp.Status) } return &reader{bufio.NewReader(resp.Body), nil, resp} } func (r *reader) close() { if r.fd != nil { r.fd.Close() } else { r.resp.Body.Close() } } var category = map[string]bool{ // Nd Lu etc. // We use one-character names to identify merged categories "L": true, // Lu Ll Lt Lm Lo "P": true, // Pc Pd Ps Pe Pu Pf Po "M": true, // Mn Mc Me "N": true, // Nd Nl No "S": true, // Sm Sc Sk So "Z": true, // Zs Zl Zp "C": true, // Cc Cf Cs Co Cn } // UnicodeData.txt has form: // 0037;DIGIT SEVEN;Nd;0;EN;;7;7;7;N;;;;; // 007A;LATIN SMALL LETTER Z;Ll;0;L;;;;;N;;;005A;;005A // See https://www.unicode.org/reports/tr44/ for a full explanation // The fields: const ( FCodePoint = iota FName FGeneralCategory FCanonicalCombiningClass FBidiClass FDecompositionTypeAndMapping FNumericType FNumericDigit // If a decimal digit. FNumericValue // Includes non-decimal, e.g. U+2155=1/5 FBidiMirrored FUnicode1Name FISOComment FSimpleUppercaseMapping FSimpleLowercaseMapping FSimpleTitlecaseMapping NumField MaxChar = 0x10FFFF // anything above this shouldn't exist ) var fieldName = []string{ FCodePoint: "CodePoint", FName: "Name", FGeneralCategory: "GeneralCategory", FCanonicalCombiningClass: "CanonicalCombiningClass", FBidiClass: "BidiClass", FDecompositionTypeAndMapping: "DecompositionTypeAndMapping", FNumericType: "NumericType", FNumericDigit: "NumericDigit", FNumericValue: "NumericValue", FBidiMirrored: "BidiMirrored", FUnicode1Name: "Unicode1Name", FISOComment: "ISOComment", FSimpleUppercaseMapping: "SimpleUppercaseMapping", FSimpleLowercaseMapping: "SimpleLowercaseMapping", FSimpleTitlecaseMapping: "SimpleTitlecaseMapping", } // This contains only the properties we're interested in. type Char struct { field []string // debugging only; could be deleted if we take out char.dump() codePoint rune // if zero, this index is not a valid code point. category string upperCase rune lowerCase rune titleCase rune foldCase rune // simple case folding caseOrbit rune // next in simple case folding orbit } // Scripts.txt has form: // A673 ; Cyrillic # Po SLAVONIC ASTERISK // A67C..A67D ; Cyrillic # Mn [2] COMBINING CYRILLIC KAVYKA..COMBINING CYRILLIC PAYEROK // See https://www.unicode.org/Public/5.1.0/ucd/UCD.html for full explanation type Script struct { lo, hi uint32 // range of code points script string } var chars = make([]Char, MaxChar+1) var scripts = make(map[string][]Script) var props = make(map[string][]Script) // a property looks like a script; can share the format var lastChar rune = 0 // In UnicodeData.txt, some ranges are marked like this: // 3400;<CJK Ideograph Extension A, First>;Lo;0;L;;;;;N;;;;; // 4DB5;<CJK Ideograph Extension A, Last>;Lo;0;L;;;;;N;;;;; // parseCategory returns a state variable indicating the weirdness. type State int const ( SNormal State = iota // known to be zero for the type SFirst SLast SMissing ) func parseCategory(line string) (state State) { field := strings.Split(line, ";") if len(field) != NumField { logger.Fatalf("%5s: %d fields (expected %d)\n", line, len(field), NumField) } point, err := strconv.ParseUint(field[FCodePoint], 16, 64) if err != nil { logger.Fatalf("%.5s...: %s", line, err) } lastChar = rune(point) if point > MaxChar { return } char := &chars[point] char.field = field if char.codePoint != 0 { logger.Fatalf("point %U reused", point) } char.codePoint = lastChar char.category = field[FGeneralCategory] category[char.category] = true switch char.category { case "Nd": // Decimal digit _, err := strconv.Atoi(field[FNumericValue]) if err != nil { logger.Fatalf("%U: bad numeric field: %s", point, err) } case "Lu": char.letter(field[FCodePoint], field[FSimpleLowercaseMapping], field[FSimpleTitlecaseMapping]) case "Ll": char.letter(field[FSimpleUppercaseMapping], field[FCodePoint], field[FSimpleTitlecaseMapping]) case "Lt": char.letter(field[FSimpleUppercaseMapping], field[FSimpleLowercaseMapping], field[FCodePoint]) default: char.letter(field[FSimpleUppercaseMapping], field[FSimpleLowercaseMapping], field[FSimpleTitlecaseMapping]) } switch { case strings.Index(field[FName], ", First>") > 0: state = SFirst case strings.Index(field[FName], ", Last>") > 0: state = SLast } return } func (char *Char) dump(s string) { print(s, " ") for i := 0; i < len(char.field); i++ { printf("%s:%q ", fieldName[i], char.field[i]) } print("\n") } func (char *Char) letter(u, l, t string) { char.upperCase = char.letterValue(u, "U") char.lowerCase = char.letterValue(l, "L") char.titleCase = char.letterValue(t, "T") } func (char *Char) letterValue(s string, cas string) rune { if s == "" { return 0 } v, err := strconv.ParseUint(s, 16, 64) if err != nil { char.dump(cas) logger.Fatalf("%U: bad letter(%s): %s", char.codePoint, s, err) } return rune(v) } func allCategories() []string { a := make([]string, 0, len(category)) for k := range category { a = append(a, k) } sort.Strings(a) return a } func all(scripts map[string][]Script) []string { a := make([]string, 0, len(scripts)) for k := range scripts { a = append(a, k) } sort.Strings(a) return a } func allCatFold(m map[string]map[rune]bool) []string { a := make([]string, 0, len(m)) for k := range m { a = append(a, k) } sort.Strings(a) return a } // Extract the version number from the URL func version() string { // Break on slashes and look for the first numeric field fields := strings.Split(*url, "/") for _, f := range fields { if len(f) > 0 && '0' <= f[0] && f[0] <= '9' { return f } } logger.Fatal("unknown version") return "Unknown" } func categoryOp(code rune, class uint8) bool { category := chars[code].category return len(category) > 0 && category[0] == class } func loadChars() { if *dataURL == "" { flag.Set("data", *url+"UnicodeData.txt") } input := open(*dataURL) defer input.close() scanner := bufio.NewScanner(input) var first rune = 0 for scanner.Scan() { switch parseCategory(scanner.Text()) { case SNormal: if first != 0 { logger.Fatalf("bad state normal at %U", lastChar) } case SFirst: if first != 0 { logger.Fatalf("bad state first at %U", lastChar) } first = lastChar case SLast: if first == 0 { logger.Fatalf("bad state last at %U", lastChar) } for i := first + 1; i <= lastChar; i++ { chars[i] = chars[first] chars[i].codePoint = i } first = 0 } } if scanner.Err() != nil { logger.Fatal(scanner.Err()) } } func loadCasefold() { if *casefoldingURL == "" { flag.Set("casefolding", *url+"CaseFolding.txt") } input := open(*casefoldingURL) defer input.close() scanner := bufio.NewScanner(input) for scanner.Scan() { line := scanner.Text() if len(line) == 0 || line[0] == '#' || len(strings.TrimSpace(line)) == 0 { continue } field := strings.Split(line, "; ") if len(field) != 4 { logger.Fatalf("CaseFolding.txt %.5s...: %d fields (expected %d)\n", line, len(field), 4) } kind := field[1] if kind != "C" && kind != "S" { // Only care about 'common' and 'simple' foldings. continue } p1, err := strconv.ParseUint(field[0], 16, 64) if err != nil { logger.Fatalf("CaseFolding.txt %.5s...: %s", line, err) } p2, err := strconv.ParseUint(field[2], 16, 64) if err != nil { logger.Fatalf("CaseFolding.txt %.5s...: %s", line, err) } chars[p1].foldCase = rune(p2) } if scanner.Err() != nil { logger.Fatal(scanner.Err()) } } const progHeader = `// Copyright 2013 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. // Code generated by maketables; DO NOT EDIT. // To regenerate, run: // maketables --tables=%s --data=%s --casefolding=%s package unicode ` var categoryMapping = map[string]string{ "Lu": "Letter, uppercase", "Ll": "Letter, lowercase", "Lt": "Letter, titlecase", "Lm": "Letter, modifier", "Lo": "Letter, other", "Mn": "Mark, nonspacing", "Mc": "Mark, spacing combining", "Me": "Mark, enclosing", "Nd": "Number, decimal digit", "Nl": "Number, letter", "No": "Number, other", "Pc": "Punctuation, connector", "Pd": "Punctuation, dash", "Ps": "Punctuation, open", "Pe": "Punctuation, close", "Pi": "Punctuation, initial quote", "Pf": "Punctuation, final quote", "Po": "Punctuation, other", "Sm": "Symbol, math", "Sc": "Symbol, currency", "Sk": "Symbol, modifier", "So": "Symbol, other", "Zs": "Separator, space", "Zl": "Separator, line", "Zp": "Separator, paragraph", "Cc": "Other, control", "Cf": "Other, format", "Cs": "Other, surrogate", "Co": "Other, private use", "Cn": "Other, not assigned", } func printCategories() { if *tablelist == "" { return } // Find out which categories to dump list := strings.Split(*tablelist, ",") if *tablelist == "all" { list = allCategories() } if *test { fullCategoryTest(list) return } printf(progHeader, *tablelist, *dataURL, *casefoldingURL) println("// Version is the Unicode edition from which the tables are derived.") printf("const Version = %q\n\n", version()) if *tablelist == "all" { println("// Categories is the set of Unicode category tables.") println("var Categories = map[string] *RangeTable {") for _, k := range allCategories() { printf("\t%q: %s,\n", k, k) } print("}\n\n") } decl := make(sort.StringSlice, len(list)) ndecl := 0 for _, name := range list { if _, ok := category[name]; !ok { logger.Fatal("unknown category", name) } // We generate an UpperCase name to serve as concise documentation and an _UnderScored // name to store the data. This stops godoc dumping all the tables but keeps them // available to clients. // Cases deserving special comments varDecl := "" switch name { case "C": varDecl = "\tOther = _C; // Other/C is the set of Unicode control and special characters, category C.\n" varDecl += "\tC = _C\n" case "L": varDecl = "\tLetter = _L; // Letter/L is the set of Unicode letters, category L.\n" varDecl += "\tL = _L\n" case "M": varDecl = "\tMark = _M; // Mark/M is the set of Unicode mark characters, category M.\n" varDecl += "\tM = _M\n" case "N": varDecl = "\tNumber = _N; // Number/N is the set of Unicode number characters, category N.\n" varDecl += "\tN = _N\n" case "P": varDecl = "\tPunct = _P; // Punct/P is the set of Unicode punctuation characters, category P.\n" varDecl += "\tP = _P\n" case "S": varDecl = "\tSymbol = _S; // Symbol/S is the set of Unicode symbol characters, category S.\n" varDecl += "\tS = _S\n" case "Z": varDecl = "\tSpace = _Z; // Space/Z is the set of Unicode space characters, category Z.\n" varDecl += "\tZ = _Z\n" case "Nd": varDecl = "\tDigit = _Nd; // Digit is the set of Unicode characters with the \"decimal digit\" property.\n" case "Lu": varDecl = "\tUpper = _Lu; // Upper is the set of Unicode upper case letters.\n" case "Ll": varDecl = "\tLower = _Ll; // Lower is the set of Unicode lower case letters.\n" case "Lt": varDecl = "\tTitle = _Lt; // Title is the set of Unicode title case letters.\n" } if len(name) > 1 { desc, ok := categoryMapping[name] if ok { varDecl += fmt.Sprintf( "\t%s = _%s; // %s is the set of Unicode characters in category %s (%s).\n", name, name, name, name, desc) } else { varDecl += fmt.Sprintf( "\t%s = _%s; // %s is the set of Unicode characters in category %s.\n", name, name, name, name) } } decl[ndecl] = varDecl ndecl++ if len(name) == 1 { // unified categories decl := fmt.Sprintf("var _%s = &RangeTable{\n", name) dumpRange( decl, func(code rune) bool { return categoryOp(code, name[0]) }) continue } dumpRange( fmt.Sprintf("var _%s = &RangeTable{\n", name), func(code rune) bool { return chars[code].category == name }) } decl.Sort() println("// These variables have type *RangeTable.") println("var (") for _, d := range decl { print(d) } print(")\n\n") } type Op func(code rune) bool const format = "\t\t{0x%04x, 0x%04x, %d},\n" func dumpRange(header string, inCategory Op) { print(header) next := rune(0) latinOffset := 0 print("\tR16: []Range16{\n") // one Range for each iteration count := &range16Count size := 16 for { // look for start of range for next < rune(len(chars)) && !inCategory(next) { next++ } if next >= rune(len(chars)) { // no characters remain break } // start of range lo := next hi := next stride := rune(1) // accept lo next++ // look for another character to set the stride for next < rune(len(chars)) && !inCategory(next) { next++ } if next >= rune(len(chars)) { // no more characters printf(format, lo, hi, stride) break } // set stride stride = next - lo // check for length of run. next points to first jump in stride for i := next; i < rune(len(chars)); i++ { if inCategory(i) == (((i - lo) % stride) == 0) { // accept if inCategory(i) { hi = i } } else { // no more characters in this run break } } if uint32(hi) <= unicode.MaxLatin1 { latinOffset++ } size, count = printRange(uint32(lo), uint32(hi), uint32(stride), size, count) // next range: start looking where this range ends next = hi + 1 } print("\t},\n") if latinOffset > 0 { printf("\tLatinOffset: %d,\n", latinOffset) } print("}\n\n") } func printRange(lo, hi, stride uint32, size int, count *int) (int, *int) { if size == 16 && hi >= 1<<16 { if lo < 1<<16 { if lo+stride != hi { logger.Fatalf("unexpected straddle: %U %U %d", lo, hi, stride) } // No range contains U+FFFF as an instance, so split // the range into two entries. That way we can maintain // the invariant that R32 contains only >= 1<<16. printf(format, lo, lo, 1) lo = hi stride = 1 *count++ } print("\t},\n") print("\tR32: []Range32{\n") size = 32 count = &range32Count } printf(format, lo, hi, stride) *count++ return size, count } func fullCategoryTest(list []string) { for _, name := range list { if _, ok := category[name]; !ok { logger.Fatal("unknown category", name) } r, ok := unicode.Categories[name] if !ok && len(name) > 1 { logger.Fatalf("unknown table %q", name) } if len(name) == 1 { verifyRange(name, func(code rune) bool { return categoryOp(code, name[0]) }, r) } else { verifyRange( name, func(code rune) bool { return chars[code].category == name }, r) } } } func verifyRange(name string, inCategory Op, table *unicode.RangeTable) { count := 0 for j := range chars { i := rune(j) web := inCategory(i) pkg := unicode.Is(table, i) if web != pkg { fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "%s: %U: web=%t pkg=%t\n", name, i, web, pkg) count++ if count > 10 { break } } } } func parseScript(line string, scripts map[string][]Script) { comment := strings.Index(line, "#") if comment >= 0 { line = line[0:comment] } line = strings.TrimSpace(line) if len(line) == 0 { return } field := strings.Split(line, ";") if len(field) != 2 { logger.Fatalf("%s: %d fields (expected 2)\n", line, len(field)) } matches := scriptRe.FindStringSubmatch(line) if len(matches) != 4 { logger.Fatalf("%s: %d matches (expected 3)\n", line, len(matches)) } lo, err := strconv.ParseUint(matches[1], 16, 64) if err != nil { logger.Fatalf("%.5s...: %s", line, err) } hi := lo if len(matches[2]) > 2 { // ignore leading .. hi, err = strconv.ParseUint(matches[2][2:], 16, 64) if err != nil { logger.Fatalf("%.5s...: %s", line, err) } } name := matches[3] scripts[name] = append(scripts[name], Script{uint32(lo), uint32(hi), name}) } // The script tables have a lot of adjacent elements. Fold them together. func foldAdjacent(r []Script) []unicode.Range32 { s := make([]unicode.Range32, 0, len(r)) j := 0 for i := 0; i < len(r); i++ { if j > 0 && r[i].lo == s[j-1].Hi+1 { s[j-1].Hi = r[i].hi } else { s = s[0 : j+1] s[j] = unicode.Range32{ Lo: uint32(r[i].lo), Hi: uint32(r[i].hi), Stride: 1, } j++ } } return s } func fullScriptTest(list []string, installed map[string]*unicode.RangeTable, scripts map[string][]Script) { for _, name := range list { if _, ok := scripts[name]; !ok { logger.Fatal("unknown script", name) } _, ok := installed[name] if !ok { logger.Fatal("unknown table", name) } for _, script := range scripts[name] { for r := script.lo; r <= script.hi; r++ { if !unicode.Is(installed[name], rune(r)) { fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "%U: not in script %s\n", r, name) } } } } } var deprecatedAliases = map[string]string{ "Sentence_Terminal": "STerm", } // PropList.txt has the same format as Scripts.txt so we can share its parser. func printScriptOrProperty(doProps bool) { flag := "scripts" flaglist := *scriptlist file := "Scripts.txt" table := scripts installed := unicode.Scripts if doProps { flag = "props" flaglist = *proplist file = "PropList.txt" table = props installed = unicode.Properties } if flaglist == "" { return } input := open(*url + file) scanner := bufio.NewScanner(input) for scanner.Scan() { parseScript(scanner.Text(), table) } if scanner.Err() != nil { logger.Fatal(scanner.Err()) } input.close() // Find out which scripts to dump list := strings.Split(flaglist, ",") if flaglist == "all" { list = all(table) } if *test { fullScriptTest(list, installed, table) return } printf( "// Generated by running\n"+ "// maketables --%s=%s --url=%s\n"+ "// DO NOT EDIT\n\n", flag, flaglist, *url) if flaglist == "all" { if doProps { println("// Properties is the set of Unicode property tables.") println("var Properties = map[string] *RangeTable{") } else { println("// Scripts is the set of Unicode script tables.") println("var Scripts = map[string] *RangeTable{") } for _, k := range all(table) { printf("\t%q: %s,\n", k, k) if alias, ok := deprecatedAliases[k]; ok { printf("\t%q: %s,\n", alias, k) } } print("}\n\n") } decl := make(sort.StringSlice, len(list)+len(deprecatedAliases)) ndecl := 0 for _, name := range list { if doProps { decl[ndecl] = fmt.Sprintf( "\t%s = _%s;\t// %s is the set of Unicode characters with property %s.\n", name, name, name, name) } else { decl[ndecl] = fmt.Sprintf( "\t%s = _%s;\t// %s is the set of Unicode characters in script %s.\n", name, name, name, name) } ndecl++ if alias, ok := deprecatedAliases[name]; ok { decl[ndecl] = fmt.Sprintf( "\t%[1]s = _%[2]s;\t// %[1]s is an alias for %[2]s.\n", alias, name) ndecl++ } printf("var _%s = &RangeTable {\n", name) ranges := foldAdjacent(table[name]) print("\tR16: []Range16{\n") size := 16 count := &range16Count for _, s := range ranges { size, count = printRange(s.Lo, s.Hi, s.Stride, size, count) } print("\t},\n") if off := findLatinOffset(ranges); off > 0 { printf("\tLatinOffset: %d,\n", off) } print("}\n\n") } decl.Sort() println("// These variables have type *RangeTable.") println("var (") for _, d := range decl { print(d) } print(")\n\n") } func findLatinOffset(ranges []unicode.Range32) int { i := 0 for i < len(ranges) && ranges[i].Hi <= unicode.MaxLatin1 { i++ } return i } const ( CaseUpper = 1 << iota CaseLower CaseTitle CaseNone = 0 // must be zero CaseMissing = -1 // character not present; not a valid case state ) type caseState struct { point rune _case int deltaToUpper rune deltaToLower rune deltaToTitle rune } // Is d a continuation of the state of c? func (c *caseState) adjacent(d *caseState) bool { if d.point < c.point { c, d = d, c } switch { case d.point != c.point+1: // code points not adjacent (shouldn't happen) return false case d._case != c._case: // different cases return c.upperLowerAdjacent(d) case c._case == CaseNone: return false case c._case == CaseMissing: return false case d.deltaToUpper != c.deltaToUpper: return false case d.deltaToLower != c.deltaToLower: return false case d.deltaToTitle != c.deltaToTitle: return false } return true } // Is d the same as c, but opposite in upper/lower case? this would make it // an element of an UpperLower sequence. func (c *caseState) upperLowerAdjacent(d *caseState) bool { // check they're a matched case pair. we know they have adjacent values switch { case c._case == CaseUpper && d._case != CaseLower: return false case c._case == CaseLower && d._case != CaseUpper: return false } // matched pair (at least in upper/lower). make the order Upper Lower if c._case == CaseLower { c, d = d, c } // for an Upper Lower sequence the deltas have to be in order // c: 0 1 0 // d: -1 0 -1 switch { case c.deltaToUpper != 0: return false case c.deltaToLower != 1: return false case c.deltaToTitle != 0: return false case d.deltaToUpper != -1: return false case d.deltaToLower != 0: return false case d.deltaToTitle != -1: return false } return true } // Does this character start an UpperLower sequence? func (c *caseState) isUpperLower() bool { // for an Upper Lower sequence the deltas have to be in order // c: 0 1 0 switch { case c.deltaToUpper != 0: return false case c.deltaToLower != 1: return false case c.deltaToTitle != 0: return false } return true } // Does this character start a LowerUpper sequence? func (c *caseState) isLowerUpper() bool { // for an Upper Lower sequence the deltas have to be in order // c: -1 0 -1 switch { case c.deltaToUpper != -1: return false case c.deltaToLower != 0: return false case c.deltaToTitle != -1: return false } return true } func getCaseState(i rune) (c *caseState) { c = &caseState{point: i, _case: CaseNone} ch := &chars[i] switch ch.codePoint { case 0: c._case = CaseMissing // Will get NUL wrong but that doesn't matter return case ch.upperCase: c._case = CaseUpper case ch.lowerCase: c._case = CaseLower case ch.titleCase: c._case = CaseTitle } // Some things such as roman numeral U+2161 don't describe themselves // as upper case, but have a lower case. Second-guess them. if c._case == CaseNone && ch.lowerCase != 0 { c._case = CaseUpper } // Same in the other direction. if c._case == CaseNone && ch.upperCase != 0 { c._case = CaseLower } if ch.upperCase != 0 { c.deltaToUpper = ch.upperCase - i } if ch.lowerCase != 0 { c.deltaToLower = ch.lowerCase - i } if ch.titleCase != 0 { c.deltaToTitle = ch.titleCase - i } return } func printCases() { if !*cases { return } if *test { fullCaseTest() return } printf( "// Generated by running\n"+ "// maketables --data=%s --casefolding=%s\n"+ "// DO NOT EDIT\n\n"+ "// CaseRanges is the table describing case mappings for all letters with\n"+ "// non-self mappings.\n"+ "var CaseRanges = _CaseRanges\n"+ "var _CaseRanges = []CaseRange {\n", *dataURL, *casefoldingURL) var startState *caseState // the start of a run; nil for not active var prevState = &caseState{} // the state of the previous character for i := range chars { state := getCaseState(rune(i)) if state.adjacent(prevState) { prevState = state continue } // end of run (possibly) printCaseRange(startState, prevState) startState = nil if state._case != CaseMissing && state._case != CaseNone { startState = state } prevState = state } print("}\n") } func printCaseRange(lo, hi *caseState) { if lo == nil { return } if lo.deltaToUpper == 0 && lo.deltaToLower == 0 && lo.deltaToTitle == 0 { // character represents itself in all cases - no need to mention it return } switch { case hi.point > lo.point && lo.isUpperLower(): printf("\t{0x%04X, 0x%04X, d{UpperLower, UpperLower, UpperLower}},\n", lo.point, hi.point) case hi.point > lo.point && lo.isLowerUpper(): logger.Fatalf("LowerUpper sequence: should not happen: %U. If it's real, need to fix To()", lo.point) printf("\t{0x%04X, 0x%04X, d{LowerUpper, LowerUpper, LowerUpper}},\n", lo.point, hi.point) default: printf("\t{0x%04X, 0x%04X, d{%d, %d, %d}},\n", lo.point, hi.point, lo.deltaToUpper, lo.deltaToLower, lo.deltaToTitle) } } // If the cased value in the Char is 0, it means use the rune itself. func caseIt(r, cased rune) rune { if cased == 0 { return r } return cased } func fullCaseTest() { for j, c := range chars { i := rune(j) lower := unicode.ToLower(i) want := caseIt(i, c.lowerCase) if lower != want { fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "lower %U should be %U is %U\n", i, want, lower) } upper := unicode.ToUpper(i) want = caseIt(i, c.upperCase) if upper != want { fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "upper %U should be %U is %U\n", i, want, upper) } title := unicode.ToTitle(i) want = caseIt(i, c.titleCase) if title != want { fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "title %U should be %U is %U\n", i, want, title) } } } func printLatinProperties() { if *test { return } println("var properties = [MaxLatin1+1]uint8{") for code := 0; code <= unicode.MaxLatin1; code++ { var property string switch chars[code].category { case "Cc", "": // NUL has no category. property = "pC" case "Cf": // soft hyphen, unique category, not printable. property = "0" case "Ll": property = "pLl | pp" case "Lo": property = "pLo | pp" case "Lu": property = "pLu | pp" case "Nd", "No": property = "pN | pp" case "Pc", "Pd", "Pe", "Pf", "Pi", "Po", "Ps": property = "pP | pp" case "Sc", "Sk", "Sm", "So": property = "pS | pp" case "Zs": property = "pZ" default: logger.Fatalf("%U has unknown category %q", code, chars[code].category) } // Special case if code == ' ' { property = "pZ | pp" } printf("\t0x%02X: %s, // %q\n", code, property, code) } printf("}\n\n") } func printCasefold() { // Build list of case-folding groups attached to each canonical folded char (typically lower case). var caseOrbit = make([][]rune, MaxChar+1) for j := range chars { i := rune(j) c := &chars[i] if c.foldCase == 0 { continue } orb := caseOrbit[c.foldCase] if orb == nil { orb = append(orb, c.foldCase) } caseOrbit[c.foldCase] = append(orb, i) } // Insert explicit 1-element groups when assuming [lower, upper] would be wrong. for j := range chars { i := rune(j) c := &chars[i] f := c.foldCase if f == 0 { f = i } orb := caseOrbit[f] if orb == nil && (c.upperCase != 0 && c.upperCase != i || c.lowerCase != 0 && c.lowerCase != i) { // Default assumption of [upper, lower] is wrong. caseOrbit[i] = []rune{i} } } // Delete the groups for which assuming [lower, upper] or [upper, lower] is right. for i, orb := range caseOrbit { if len(orb) == 2 && chars[orb[0]].upperCase == orb[1] && chars[orb[1]].lowerCase == orb[0] { caseOrbit[i] = nil } if len(orb) == 2 && chars[orb[1]].upperCase == orb[0] && chars[orb[0]].lowerCase == orb[1] { caseOrbit[i] = nil } } // Record orbit information in chars. for _, orb := range caseOrbit { if orb == nil { continue } sort.Slice(orb, func(i, j int) bool { return orb[i] < orb[j] }) c := orb[len(orb)-1] for _, d := range orb { chars[c].caseOrbit = d c = d } } printAsciiFold() printCaseOrbit() // Tables of category and script folding exceptions: code points // that must be added when interpreting a particular category/script // in a case-folding context. cat := make(map[string]map[rune]bool) for name := range category { if x := foldExceptions(inCategory(name)); len(x) > 0 { cat[name] = x } } scr := make(map[string]map[rune]bool) for name := range scripts { if x := foldExceptions(inScript(name)); len(x) > 0 { scr[name] = x } } printCatFold("FoldCategory", cat) printCatFold("FoldScript", scr) } // inCategory returns a list of all the runes in the category. func inCategory(name string) []rune { var x []rune for j := range chars { i := rune(j) c := &chars[i] if c.category == name || len(name) == 1 && len(c.category) > 1 && c.category[0] == name[0] { x = append(x, i) } } return x } // inScript returns a list of all the runes in the script. func inScript(name string) []rune { var x []rune for _, s := range scripts[name] { for c := s.lo; c <= s.hi; c++ { x = append(x, rune(c)) } } return x } // foldExceptions returns a list of all the runes fold-equivalent // to runes in class but not in class themselves. func foldExceptions(class []rune) map[rune]bool { // Create map containing class and all fold-equivalent chars. m := make(map[rune]bool) for _, r := range class { c := &chars[r] if c.caseOrbit == 0 { // Just upper and lower. if u := c.upperCase; u != 0 { m[u] = true } if l := c.lowerCase; l != 0 { m[l] = true } m[r] = true continue } // Otherwise walk orbit. r0 := r for { m[r] = true r = chars[r].caseOrbit if r == r0 { break } } } // Remove class itself. for _, r := range class { delete(m, r) } // What's left is the exceptions. return m } var comment = map[string]string{ "FoldCategory": "// FoldCategory maps a category name to a table of\n" + "// code points outside the category that are equivalent under\n" + "// simple case folding to code points inside the category.\n" + "// If there is no entry for a category name, there are no such points.\n", "FoldScript": "// FoldScript maps a script name to a table of\n" + "// code points outside the script that are equivalent under\n" + "// simple case folding to code points inside the script.\n" + "// If there is no entry for a script name, there are no such points.\n", } func printAsciiFold() { printf("var asciiFold = [MaxASCII + 1]uint16{\n") for i := rune(0); i <= unicode.MaxASCII; i++ { c := chars[i] f := c.caseOrbit if f == 0 { if c.lowerCase != i && c.lowerCase != 0 { f = c.lowerCase } else if c.upperCase != i && c.upperCase != 0 { f = c.upperCase } else { f = i } } printf("\t0x%04X,\n", f) } printf("}\n\n") } func printCaseOrbit() { if *test { for j := range chars { i := rune(j) c := &chars[i] f := c.caseOrbit if f == 0 { if c.lowerCase != i && c.lowerCase != 0 { f = c.lowerCase } else if c.upperCase != i && c.upperCase != 0 { f = c.upperCase } else { f = i } } if g := unicode.SimpleFold(i); g != f { fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "unicode.SimpleFold(%#U) = %#U, want %#U\n", i, g, f) } } return } printf("var caseOrbit = []foldPair{\n") for i := range chars { c := &chars[i] if c.caseOrbit != 0 { printf("\t{0x%04X, 0x%04X},\n", i, c.caseOrbit) foldPairCount++ } } printf("}\n\n") } func printCatFold(name string, m map[string]map[rune]bool) { if *test { var pkgMap map[string]*unicode.RangeTable if name == "FoldCategory" { pkgMap = unicode.FoldCategory } else { pkgMap = unicode.FoldScript } if len(pkgMap) != len(m) { fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "unicode.%s has %d elements, want %d\n", name, len(pkgMap), len(m)) return } for k, v := range m { t, ok := pkgMap[k] if !ok { fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "unicode.%s[%q] missing\n", name, k) continue } n := 0 for _, r := range t.R16 { for c := rune(r.Lo); c <= rune(r.Hi); c += rune(r.Stride) { if !v[c] { fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "unicode.%s[%q] contains %#U, should not\n", name, k, c) } n++ } } for _, r := range t.R32 { for c := rune(r.Lo); c <= rune(r.Hi); c += rune(r.Stride) { if !v[c] { fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "unicode.%s[%q] contains %#U, should not\n", name, k, c) } n++ } } if n != len(v) { fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "unicode.%s[%q] has %d code points, want %d\n", name, k, n, len(v)) } } return } print(comment[name]) printf("var %s = map[string]*RangeTable{\n", name) for _, name := range allCatFold(m) { printf("\t%q: fold%s,\n", name, name) } printf("}\n\n") for _, name := range allCatFold(m) { class := m[name] dumpRange( fmt.Sprintf("var fold%s = &RangeTable{\n", name), func(code rune) bool { return class[code] }) } } var range16Count = 0 // Number of entries in the 16-bit range tables. var range32Count = 0 // Number of entries in the 32-bit range tables. var foldPairCount = 0 // Number of fold pairs in the exception tables. func printSizes() { if *test { return } println() printf("// Range entries: %d 16-bit, %d 32-bit, %d total.\n", range16Count, range32Count, range16Count+range32Count) range16Bytes := range16Count * 3 * 2 range32Bytes := range32Count * 3 * 4 printf("// Range bytes: %d 16-bit, %d 32-bit, %d total.\n", range16Bytes, range32Bytes, range16Bytes+range32Bytes) println() printf("// Fold orbit bytes: %d pairs, %d bytes\n", foldPairCount, foldPairCount*2*2) }