// Copyright 2016 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package cc
import (
"path/filepath"
"github.com/google/blueprint"
"android/soong/android"
)
type BinaryLinkerProperties struct {
// compile executable with -static
Static_executable *bool `android:"arch_variant"`
// set the name of the output
Stem *string `android:"arch_variant"`
// append to the name of the output
Suffix *string `android:"arch_variant"`
// if set, add an extra objcopy --prefix-symbols= step
Prefix_symbols *string
// if set, install a symlink to the preferred architecture
Symlink_preferred_arch *bool `android:"arch_variant"`
// install symlinks to the binary. Symlink names will have the suffix and the binary
// extension (if any) appended
Symlinks []string `android:"arch_variant"`
DynamicLinker string `blueprint:"mutated"`
// Names of modules to be overridden. Listed modules can only be other binaries
// (in Make or Soong).
// This does not completely prevent installation of the overridden binaries, but if both
// binaries would be installed by default (in PRODUCT_PACKAGES) the other binary will be removed
// from PRODUCT_PACKAGES.
Overrides []string
}
func init() {
android.RegisterModuleType("cc_binary", BinaryFactory)
android.RegisterModuleType("cc_binary_host", binaryHostFactory)
}
// cc_binary produces a binary that is runnable on a device.
func BinaryFactory() android.Module {
module, _ := NewBinary(android.HostAndDeviceSupported)
return module.Init()
}
// cc_binary_host produces a binary that is runnable on a host.
func binaryHostFactory() android.Module {
module, _ := NewBinary(android.HostSupported)
return module.Init()
}
//
// Executables
//
type binaryDecorator struct {
*baseLinker
*baseInstaller
stripper
Properties BinaryLinkerProperties
toolPath android.OptionalPath
// Location of the linked, unstripped binary
unstrippedOutputFile android.Path
// Names of symlinks to be installed for use in LOCAL_MODULE_SYMLINKS
symlinks []string
// Output archive of gcno coverage information
coverageOutputFile android.OptionalPath
// Location of the file that should be copied to dist dir when requested
distFile android.OptionalPath
post_install_cmds []string
}
var _ linker = (*binaryDecorator)(nil)
func (binary *binaryDecorator) linkerProps() []interface{} {
return append(binary.baseLinker.linkerProps(),
&binary.Properties,
&binary.stripper.StripProperties)
}
func (binary *binaryDecorator) getStem(ctx BaseModuleContext) string {
stem := ctx.baseModuleName()
if String(binary.Properties.Stem) != "" {
stem = String(binary.Properties.Stem)
}
return stem + String(binary.Properties.Suffix)
}
func (binary *binaryDecorator) linkerDeps(ctx DepsContext, deps Deps) Deps {
deps = binary.baseLinker.linkerDeps(ctx, deps)
if ctx.toolchain().Bionic() {
if !Bool(binary.baseLinker.Properties.Nocrt) {
if !ctx.useSdk() {
if binary.static() {
deps.CrtBegin = "crtbegin_static"
} else {
deps.CrtBegin = "crtbegin_dynamic"
}
deps.CrtEnd = "crtend_android"
} else {
// TODO(danalbert): Add generation of crt objects.
// For `sdk_version: "current"`, we don't actually have a
// freshly generated set of CRT objects. Use the last stable
// version.
version := ctx.sdkVersion()
if version == "current" {
version = getCurrentNdkPrebuiltVersion(ctx)
}
if binary.static() {
deps.CrtBegin = "ndk_crtbegin_static." + version
} else {
if binary.static() {
deps.CrtBegin = "ndk_crtbegin_static." + version
} else {
deps.CrtBegin = "ndk_crtbegin_dynamic." + version
}
deps.CrtEnd = "ndk_crtend_android." + version
}
}
}
if binary.static() {
if ctx.selectedStl() == "libc++_static" {
deps.StaticLibs = append(deps.StaticLibs, "libm", "libc", "libdl")
}
// static libraries libcompiler_rt, libc and libc_nomalloc need to be linked with
// --start-group/--end-group along with libgcc. If they are in deps.StaticLibs,
// move them to the beginning of deps.LateStaticLibs
var groupLibs []string
deps.StaticLibs, groupLibs = filterList(deps.StaticLibs,
[]string{"libc", "libc_nomalloc", "libcompiler_rt"})
deps.LateStaticLibs = append(groupLibs, deps.LateStaticLibs...)
}
if ctx.Os() == android.LinuxBionic && !binary.static() {
deps.DynamicLinker = "linker"
deps.LinkerFlagsFile = "host_bionic_linker_flags"
}
}
if !binary.static() && inList("libc", deps.StaticLibs) {
ctx.ModuleErrorf("statically linking libc to dynamic executable, please remove libc\n" +
"from static libs or set static_executable: true")
}
return deps
}
func (binary *binaryDecorator) isDependencyRoot() bool {
return true
}
func NewBinary(hod android.HostOrDeviceSupported) (*Module, *binaryDecorator) {
module := newModule(hod, android.MultilibFirst)
binary := &binaryDecorator{
baseLinker: NewBaseLinker(module.sanitize),
baseInstaller: NewBaseInstaller("bin", "", InstallInSystem),
}
module.compiler = NewBaseCompiler()
module.linker = binary
module.installer = binary
return module, binary
}
func (binary *binaryDecorator) linkerInit(ctx BaseModuleContext) {
binary.baseLinker.linkerInit(ctx)
if !ctx.toolchain().Bionic() {
if ctx.Os() == android.Linux {
if binary.Properties.Static_executable == nil && ctx.Config().HostStaticBinaries() {
binary.Properties.Static_executable = BoolPtr(true)
}
} else if !ctx.Fuchsia() {
// Static executables are not supported on Darwin or Windows
binary.Properties.Static_executable = nil
}
}
}
func (binary *binaryDecorator) static() bool {
return Bool(binary.Properties.Static_executable)
}
func (binary *binaryDecorator) staticBinary() bool {
return binary.static()
}
func (binary *binaryDecorator) linkerFlags(ctx ModuleContext, flags Flags) Flags {
flags = binary.baseLinker.linkerFlags(ctx, flags)
if ctx.Host() && !ctx.Windows() && !binary.static() {
if !ctx.Config().IsEnvTrue("DISABLE_HOST_PIE") {
flags.LdFlags = append(flags.LdFlags, "-pie")
}
}
// MinGW spits out warnings about -fPIC even for -fpie?!) being ignored because
// all code is position independent, and then those warnings get promoted to
// errors.
if !ctx.Windows() {
flags.CFlags = append(flags.CFlags, "-fPIE")
}
if ctx.toolchain().Bionic() {
if binary.static() {
// Clang driver needs -static to create static executable.
// However, bionic/linker uses -shared to overwrite.
// Linker for x86 targets does not allow coexistance of -static and -shared,
// so we add -static only if -shared is not used.
if !inList("-shared", flags.LdFlags) {
flags.LdFlags = append(flags.LdFlags, "-static")
}
flags.LdFlags = append(flags.LdFlags,
"-nostdlib",
"-Bstatic",
"-Wl,--gc-sections",
)
} else {
if flags.DynamicLinker == "" {
if binary.Properties.DynamicLinker != "" {
flags.DynamicLinker = binary.Properties.DynamicLinker
} else {
switch ctx.Os() {
case android.Android:
if ctx.bootstrap() && !ctx.inRecovery() {
flags.DynamicLinker = "/system/bin/bootstrap/linker"
} else {
flags.DynamicLinker = "/system/bin/linker"
}
if flags.Toolchain.Is64Bit() {
flags.DynamicLinker += "64"
}
case android.LinuxBionic:
flags.DynamicLinker = ""
default:
ctx.ModuleErrorf("unknown dynamic linker")
}
}
if ctx.Os() == android.LinuxBionic {
// Use the dlwrap entry point, but keep _start around so
// that it can be used by host_bionic_inject
flags.LdFlags = append(flags.LdFlags,
"-Wl,--entry=__dlwrap__start",
"-Wl,--undefined=_start",
)
}
}
flags.LdFlags = append(flags.LdFlags,
"-pie",
"-nostdlib",
"-Bdynamic",
"-Wl,--gc-sections",
"-Wl,-z,nocopyreloc",
)
}
} else {
if binary.static() {
flags.LdFlags = append(flags.LdFlags, "-static")
}
if ctx.Darwin() {
flags.LdFlags = append(flags.LdFlags, "-Wl,-headerpad_max_install_names")
}
}
return flags
}
func (binary *binaryDecorator) link(ctx ModuleContext,
flags Flags, deps PathDeps, objs Objects) android.Path {
fileName := binary.getStem(ctx) + flags.Toolchain.ExecutableSuffix()
outputFile := android.PathForModuleOut(ctx, fileName)
ret := outputFile
var linkerDeps android.Paths
if deps.LinkerFlagsFile.Valid() {
flags.LdFlags = append(flags.LdFlags, "$$(cat "+deps.LinkerFlagsFile.String()+")")
linkerDeps = append(linkerDeps, deps.LinkerFlagsFile.Path())
}
if flags.DynamicLinker != "" {
flags.LdFlags = append(flags.LdFlags, "-Wl,-dynamic-linker,"+flags.DynamicLinker)
} else if ctx.toolchain().Bionic() && !binary.static() {
flags.LdFlags = append(flags.LdFlags, "-Wl,--no-dynamic-linker")
}
builderFlags := flagsToBuilderFlags(flags)
if binary.stripper.needsStrip(ctx) {
if ctx.Darwin() {
builderFlags.stripUseGnuStrip = true
}
strippedOutputFile := outputFile
outputFile = android.PathForModuleOut(ctx, "unstripped", fileName)
binary.stripper.strip(ctx, outputFile, strippedOutputFile, builderFlags)
}
binary.unstrippedOutputFile = outputFile
if String(binary.Properties.Prefix_symbols) != "" {
afterPrefixSymbols := outputFile
outputFile = android.PathForModuleOut(ctx, "unprefixed", fileName)
TransformBinaryPrefixSymbols(ctx, String(binary.Properties.Prefix_symbols), outputFile,
flagsToBuilderFlags(flags), afterPrefixSymbols)
}
if Bool(binary.baseLinker.Properties.Use_version_lib) {
if ctx.Host() {
versionedOutputFile := outputFile
outputFile = android.PathForModuleOut(ctx, "unversioned", fileName)
binary.injectVersionSymbol(ctx, outputFile, versionedOutputFile)
} else {
versionedOutputFile := android.PathForModuleOut(ctx, "versioned", fileName)
binary.distFile = android.OptionalPathForPath(versionedOutputFile)
if binary.stripper.needsStrip(ctx) {
out := android.PathForModuleOut(ctx, "versioned-stripped", fileName)
binary.distFile = android.OptionalPathForPath(out)
binary.stripper.strip(ctx, versionedOutputFile, out, builderFlags)
}
binary.injectVersionSymbol(ctx, outputFile, versionedOutputFile)
}
}
if ctx.Os() == android.LinuxBionic && !binary.static() {
injectedOutputFile := outputFile
outputFile = android.PathForModuleOut(ctx, "prelinker", fileName)
if !deps.DynamicLinker.Valid() {
panic("Non-static host bionic modules must have a dynamic linker")
}
binary.injectHostBionicLinkerSymbols(ctx, outputFile, deps.DynamicLinker.Path(), injectedOutputFile)
}
var sharedLibs android.Paths
// Ignore shared libs for static executables.
if !binary.static() {
sharedLibs = deps.EarlySharedLibs
sharedLibs = append(sharedLibs, deps.SharedLibs...)
sharedLibs = append(sharedLibs, deps.LateSharedLibs...)
linkerDeps = append(linkerDeps, deps.EarlySharedLibsDeps...)
linkerDeps = append(linkerDeps, deps.SharedLibsDeps...)
linkerDeps = append(linkerDeps, deps.LateSharedLibsDeps...)
}
linkerDeps = append(linkerDeps, objs.tidyFiles...)
linkerDeps = append(linkerDeps, flags.LdFlagsDeps...)
TransformObjToDynamicBinary(ctx, objs.objFiles, sharedLibs, deps.StaticLibs,
deps.LateStaticLibs, deps.WholeStaticLibs, linkerDeps, deps.CrtBegin, deps.CrtEnd, true,
builderFlags, outputFile)
objs.coverageFiles = append(objs.coverageFiles, deps.StaticLibObjs.coverageFiles...)
objs.coverageFiles = append(objs.coverageFiles, deps.WholeStaticLibObjs.coverageFiles...)
binary.coverageOutputFile = TransformCoverageFilesToLib(ctx, objs, builderFlags, binary.getStem(ctx))
// Need to determine symlinks early since some targets (ie APEX) need this
// information but will not call 'install'
for _, symlink := range binary.Properties.Symlinks {
binary.symlinks = append(binary.symlinks,
symlink+String(binary.Properties.Suffix)+ctx.toolchain().ExecutableSuffix())
}
if Bool(binary.Properties.Symlink_preferred_arch) {
if String(binary.Properties.Stem) == "" && String(binary.Properties.Suffix) == "" {
ctx.PropertyErrorf("symlink_preferred_arch", "must also specify stem or suffix")
}
if ctx.TargetPrimary() {
binary.symlinks = append(binary.symlinks, ctx.baseModuleName())
}
}
return ret
}
func (binary *binaryDecorator) unstrippedOutputFilePath() android.Path {
return binary.unstrippedOutputFile
}
func (binary *binaryDecorator) symlinkList() []string {
return binary.symlinks
}
func (binary *binaryDecorator) nativeCoverage() bool {
return true
}
// /system/bin/linker -> /apex/com.android.runtime/bin/linker
func (binary *binaryDecorator) installSymlinkToRuntimeApex(ctx ModuleContext, file android.Path) {
dir := binary.baseInstaller.installDir(ctx)
dirOnDevice := android.InstallPathToOnDevicePath(ctx, dir)
target := "/" + filepath.Join("apex", "com.android.runtime", dir.Base(), file.Base())
ctx.InstallAbsoluteSymlink(dir, file.Base(), target)
binary.post_install_cmds = append(binary.post_install_cmds, makeSymlinkCmd(dirOnDevice, file.Base(), target))
for _, symlink := range binary.symlinks {
ctx.InstallAbsoluteSymlink(dir, symlink, target)
binary.post_install_cmds = append(binary.post_install_cmds, makeSymlinkCmd(dirOnDevice, symlink, target))
}
}
func (binary *binaryDecorator) install(ctx ModuleContext, file android.Path) {
// Bionic binaries (e.g. linker) is installed to the bootstrap subdirectory.
// The original path becomes a symlink to the corresponding file in the
// runtime APEX.
if isBionic(ctx.baseModuleName()) && ctx.Arch().Native && ctx.apexName() == "" && !ctx.inRecovery() {
if ctx.Device() {
binary.installSymlinkToRuntimeApex(ctx, file)
}
binary.baseInstaller.subDir = "bootstrap"
}
binary.baseInstaller.install(ctx, file)
for _, symlink := range binary.symlinks {
ctx.InstallSymlink(binary.baseInstaller.installDir(ctx), symlink, binary.baseInstaller.path)
}
if ctx.Os().Class == android.Host {
binary.toolPath = android.OptionalPathForPath(binary.baseInstaller.path)
}
}
func (binary *binaryDecorator) hostToolPath() android.OptionalPath {
return binary.toolPath
}
func init() {
pctx.HostBinToolVariable("hostBionicSymbolsInjectCmd", "host_bionic_inject")
}
var injectHostBionicSymbols = pctx.AndroidStaticRule("injectHostBionicSymbols",
blueprint.RuleParams{
Command: "$hostBionicSymbolsInjectCmd -i $in -l $linker -o $out",
CommandDeps: []string{"$hostBionicSymbolsInjectCmd"},
}, "linker")
func (binary *binaryDecorator) injectHostBionicLinkerSymbols(ctx ModuleContext, in, linker android.Path, out android.WritablePath) {
ctx.Build(pctx, android.BuildParams{
Rule: injectHostBionicSymbols,
Description: "inject host bionic symbols",
Input: in,
Implicit: linker,
Output: out,
Args: map[string]string{
"linker": linker.String(),
},
})
}