// © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
// License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
/*
*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (C) 2013-2014, International Business Machines
* Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved.
*******************************************************************************
* collationrootelements.h
*
* created on: 2013mar01
* created by: Markus W. Scherer
*/
#ifndef __COLLATIONROOTELEMENTS_H__
#define __COLLATIONROOTELEMENTS_H__
#include "unicode/utypes.h"
#if !UCONFIG_NO_COLLATION
#include "unicode/uobject.h"
#include "collation.h"
U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
/**
* Container and access methods for collation elements and weights
* that occur in the root collator.
* Needed for finding boundaries for building a tailoring.
*
* This class takes and returns 16-bit secondary and tertiary weights.
*/
class U_I18N_API CollationRootElements : public UMemory {
public:
CollationRootElements(const uint32_t *rootElements, int32_t rootElementsLength)
: elements(rootElements), length(rootElementsLength) {}
/**
* Higher than any root primary.
*/
static const uint32_t PRIMARY_SENTINEL = 0xffffff00;
/**
* Flag in a root element, set if the element contains secondary & tertiary weights,
* rather than a primary.
*/
static const uint32_t SEC_TER_DELTA_FLAG = 0x80;
/**
* Mask for getting the primary range step value from a primary-range-end element.
*/
static const uint8_t PRIMARY_STEP_MASK = 0x7f;
enum {
/**
* Index of the first CE with a non-zero tertiary weight.
* Same as the start of the compact root elements table.
*/
IX_FIRST_TERTIARY_INDEX,
/**
* Index of the first CE with a non-zero secondary weight.
*/
IX_FIRST_SECONDARY_INDEX,
/**
* Index of the first CE with a non-zero primary weight.
*/
IX_FIRST_PRIMARY_INDEX,
/**
* Must match Collation::COMMON_SEC_AND_TER_CE.
*/
IX_COMMON_SEC_AND_TER_CE,
/**
* Secondary & tertiary boundaries.
* Bits 31..24: [fixed last secondary common byte 45]
* Bits 23..16: [fixed first ignorable secondary byte 80]
* Bits 15.. 8: reserved, 0
* Bits 7.. 0: [fixed first ignorable tertiary byte 3C]
*/
IX_SEC_TER_BOUNDARIES,
/**
* The current number of indexes.
* Currently the same as elements[IX_FIRST_TERTIARY_INDEX].
*/
IX_COUNT
};
/**
* Returns the boundary between tertiary weights of primary/secondary CEs
* and those of tertiary CEs.
* This is the upper limit for tertiaries of primary/secondary CEs.
* This minus one is the lower limit for tertiaries of tertiary CEs.
*/
uint32_t getTertiaryBoundary() const {
return (elements[IX_SEC_TER_BOUNDARIES] << 8) & 0xff00;
}
/**
* Returns the first assigned tertiary CE.
*/
uint32_t getFirstTertiaryCE() const {
return elements[elements[IX_FIRST_TERTIARY_INDEX]] & ~SEC_TER_DELTA_FLAG;
}
/**
* Returns the last assigned tertiary CE.
*/
uint32_t getLastTertiaryCE() const {
return elements[elements[IX_FIRST_SECONDARY_INDEX] - 1] & ~SEC_TER_DELTA_FLAG;
}
/**
* Returns the last common secondary weight.
* This is the lower limit for secondaries of primary CEs.
*/
uint32_t getLastCommonSecondary() const {
return (elements[IX_SEC_TER_BOUNDARIES] >> 16) & 0xff00;
}
/**
* Returns the boundary between secondary weights of primary CEs
* and those of secondary CEs.
* This is the upper limit for secondaries of primary CEs.
* This minus one is the lower limit for secondaries of secondary CEs.
*/
uint32_t getSecondaryBoundary() const {
return (elements[IX_SEC_TER_BOUNDARIES] >> 8) & 0xff00;
}
/**
* Returns the first assigned secondary CE.
*/
uint32_t getFirstSecondaryCE() const {
return elements[elements[IX_FIRST_SECONDARY_INDEX]] & ~SEC_TER_DELTA_FLAG;
}
/**
* Returns the last assigned secondary CE.
*/
uint32_t getLastSecondaryCE() const {
return elements[elements[IX_FIRST_PRIMARY_INDEX] - 1] & ~SEC_TER_DELTA_FLAG;
}
/**
* Returns the first assigned primary weight.
*/
uint32_t getFirstPrimary() const {
return elements[elements[IX_FIRST_PRIMARY_INDEX]]; // step=0: cannot be a range end
}
/**
* Returns the first assigned primary CE.
*/
int64_t getFirstPrimaryCE() const {
return Collation::makeCE(getFirstPrimary());
}
/**
* Returns the last root CE with a primary weight before p.
* Intended only for reordering group boundaries.
*/
int64_t lastCEWithPrimaryBefore(uint32_t p) const;
/**
* Returns the first root CE with a primary weight of at least p.
* Intended only for reordering group boundaries.
*/
int64_t firstCEWithPrimaryAtLeast(uint32_t p) const;
/**
* Returns the primary weight before p.
* p must be greater than the first root primary.
*/
uint32_t getPrimaryBefore(uint32_t p, UBool isCompressible) const;
/** Returns the secondary weight before [p, s]. */
uint32_t getSecondaryBefore(uint32_t p, uint32_t s) const;
/** Returns the tertiary weight before [p, s, t]. */
uint32_t getTertiaryBefore(uint32_t p, uint32_t s, uint32_t t) const;
/**
* Finds the index of the input primary.
* p must occur as a root primary, and must not be 0.
*/
int32_t findPrimary(uint32_t p) const;
/**
* Returns the primary weight after p where index=findPrimary(p).
* p must be at least the first root primary.
*/
uint32_t getPrimaryAfter(uint32_t p, int32_t index, UBool isCompressible) const;
/**
* Returns the secondary weight after [p, s] where index=findPrimary(p)
* except use index=0 for p=0.
*
* Must return a weight for every root [p, s] as well as for every weight
* returned by getSecondaryBefore(). If p!=0 then s can be BEFORE_WEIGHT16.
*
* Exception: [0, 0] is handled by the CollationBuilder:
* Both its lower and upper boundaries are special.
*/
uint32_t getSecondaryAfter(int32_t index, uint32_t s) const;
/**
* Returns the tertiary weight after [p, s, t] where index=findPrimary(p)
* except use index=0 for p=0.
*
* Must return a weight for every root [p, s, t] as well as for every weight
* returned by getTertiaryBefore(). If s!=0 then t can be BEFORE_WEIGHT16.
*
* Exception: [0, 0, 0] is handled by the CollationBuilder:
* Both its lower and upper boundaries are special.
*/
uint32_t getTertiaryAfter(int32_t index, uint32_t s, uint32_t t) const;
private:
/**
* Returns the first secondary & tertiary weights for p where index=findPrimary(p)+1.
*/
uint32_t getFirstSecTerForPrimary(int32_t index) const;
/**
* Finds the largest index i where elements[i]<=p.
* Requires first primary<=p<0xffffff00 (PRIMARY_SENTINEL).
* Does not require that p is a root collator primary.
*/
int32_t findP(uint32_t p) const;
static inline UBool isEndOfPrimaryRange(uint32_t q) {
return (q & SEC_TER_DELTA_FLAG) == 0 && (q & PRIMARY_STEP_MASK) != 0;
}
/**
* Data structure:
*
* The first few entries are indexes, up to elements[IX_FIRST_TERTIARY_INDEX].
* See the comments on the IX_ constants.
*
* All other elements are a compact form of the root collator CEs
* in mostly collation order.
*
* A sequence of one or more root CEs with the same primary weight is stored as
* one element with the primary weight, with the SEC_TER_DELTA_FLAG flag not set,
* followed by elements with only the secondary/tertiary weights,
* each with that flag set.
* If the lowest secondary/tertiary combination is Collation::COMMON_SEC_AND_TER_CE,
* then the element for that combination is omitted.
*
* Note: If the first actual secondary/tertiary combination is higher than
* Collation::COMMON_SEC_AND_TER_CE (which is unusual),
* the runtime code will assume anyway that Collation::COMMON_SEC_AND_TER_CE is present.
*
* A range of only-primary CEs with a consistent "step" increment
* from each primary to the next may be stored as a range.
* Only the first and last primary are stored, and the last has the step
* value in the low bits (PRIMARY_STEP_MASK).
*
* An range-end element may also either start a new range or be followed by
* elements with secondary/tertiary deltas.
*
* A primary element that is not a range end has zero step bits.
*
* There is no element for the completely ignorable CE (all weights 0).
*
* Before elements[IX_FIRST_PRIMARY_INDEX], all elements are secondary/tertiary deltas,
* for all of the ignorable root CEs.
*
* There are no elements for unassigned-implicit primary CEs.
* All primaries stored here are at most 3 bytes long.
*/
const uint32_t *elements;
int32_t length;
};
U_NAMESPACE_END
#endif // !UCONFIG_NO_COLLATION
#endif // __COLLATIONROOTELEMENTS_H__