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IR
Verifier.cpp
//===-- Verifier.cpp - Implement the Module Verifier -----------------------==// // // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure // // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// // // This file defines the function verifier interface, that can be used for some // sanity checking of input to the system. // // Note that this does not provide full `Java style' security and verifications, // instead it just tries to ensure that code is well-formed. // // * Both of a binary operator's parameters are of the same type // * Verify that the indices of mem access instructions match other operands // * Verify that arithmetic and other things are only performed on first-class // types. Verify that shifts & logicals only happen on integrals f.e. // * All of the constants in a switch statement are of the correct type // * The code is in valid SSA form // * It should be illegal to put a label into any other type (like a structure) // or to return one. [except constant arrays!] // * Only phi nodes can be self referential: 'add i32 %0, %0 ;
:0' is bad // * PHI nodes must have an entry for each predecessor, with no extras. // * PHI nodes must be the first thing in a basic block, all grouped together // * PHI nodes must have at least one entry // * All basic blocks should only end with terminator insts, not contain them // * The entry node to a function must not have predecessors // * All Instructions must be embedded into a basic block // * Functions cannot take a void-typed parameter // * Verify that a function's argument list agrees with it's declared type. // * It is illegal to specify a name for a void value. // * It is illegal to have a internal global value with no initializer // * It is illegal to have a ret instruction that returns a value that does not // agree with the function return value type. // * Function call argument types match the function prototype // * A landing pad is defined by a landingpad instruction, and can be jumped to // only by the unwind edge of an invoke instruction. // * A landingpad instruction must be the first non-PHI instruction in the // block. // * Landingpad instructions must be in a function with a personality function. // * All other things that are tested by asserts spread about the code... // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// #include "llvm/IR/Verifier.h" #include "llvm/ADT/APFloat.h" #include "llvm/ADT/APInt.h" #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h" #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h" #include "llvm/ADT/MapVector.h" #include "llvm/ADT/Optional.h" #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h" #include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h" #include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h" #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h" #include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h" #include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h" #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h" #include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h" #include "llvm/ADT/ilist.h" #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/Dwarf.h" #include "llvm/IR/Argument.h" #include "llvm/IR/Attributes.h" #include "llvm/IR/BasicBlock.h" #include "llvm/IR/CFG.h" #include "llvm/IR/CallSite.h" #include "llvm/IR/CallingConv.h" #include "llvm/IR/Comdat.h" #include "llvm/IR/Constant.h" #include "llvm/IR/ConstantRange.h" #include "llvm/IR/Constants.h" #include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h" #include "llvm/IR/DebugInfo.h" #include "llvm/IR/DebugInfoMetadata.h" #include "llvm/IR/DebugLoc.h" #include "llvm/IR/DerivedTypes.h" #include "llvm/IR/Dominators.h" #include "llvm/IR/Function.h" #include "llvm/IR/GlobalAlias.h" #include "llvm/IR/GlobalValue.h" #include "llvm/IR/GlobalVariable.h" #include "llvm/IR/InlineAsm.h" #include "llvm/IR/InstVisitor.h" #include "llvm/IR/InstrTypes.h" #include "llvm/IR/Instruction.h" #include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h" #include "llvm/IR/IntrinsicInst.h" #include "llvm/IR/Intrinsics.h" #include "llvm/IR/LLVMContext.h" #include "llvm/IR/Metadata.h" #include "llvm/IR/Module.h" #include "llvm/IR/ModuleSlotTracker.h" #include "llvm/IR/PassManager.h" #include "llvm/IR/Statepoint.h" #include "llvm/IR/Type.h" #include "llvm/IR/Use.h" #include "llvm/IR/User.h" #include "llvm/IR/Value.h" #include "llvm/Pass.h" #include "llvm/Support/AtomicOrdering.h" #include "llvm/Support/Casting.h" #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h" #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h" #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h" #include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h" #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h" #include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
using namespace llvm; namespace llvm { struct VerifierSupport { raw_ostream *OS; const Module &M; ModuleSlotTracker MST; const DataLayout &DL; LLVMContext &Context; /// Track the brokenness of the module while recursively visiting. bool Broken = false; /// Broken debug info can be "recovered" from by stripping the debug info. bool BrokenDebugInfo = false; /// Whether to treat broken debug info as an error. bool TreatBrokenDebugInfoAsError = true; explicit VerifierSupport(raw_ostream *OS, const Module &M) : OS(OS), M(M), MST(&M), DL(M.getDataLayout()), Context(M.getContext()) {} private: void Write(const Module *M) { *OS << "; ModuleID = '" << M->getModuleIdentifier() << "'\n"; } void Write(const Value *V) { if (!V) return; if (isa
(V)) { V->print(*OS, MST); *OS << '\n'; } else { V->printAsOperand(*OS, true, MST); *OS << '\n'; } } void Write(ImmutableCallSite CS) { Write(CS.getInstruction()); } void Write(const Metadata *MD) { if (!MD) return; MD->print(*OS, MST, &M); *OS << '\n'; } template
void Write(const MDTupleTypedArrayWrapper
&MD) { Write(MD.get()); } void Write(const NamedMDNode *NMD) { if (!NMD) return; NMD->print(*OS, MST); *OS << '\n'; } void Write(Type *T) { if (!T) return; *OS << ' ' << *T; } void Write(const Comdat *C) { if (!C) return; *OS << *C; } void Write(const APInt *AI) { if (!AI) return; *OS << *AI << '\n'; } void Write(const unsigned i) { *OS << i << '\n'; } template
void Write(ArrayRef
Vs) { for (const T &V : Vs) Write(V); } template
void WriteTs(const T1 &V1, const Ts &... Vs) { Write(V1); WriteTs(Vs...); } template
void WriteTs() {} public: /// A check failed, so printout out the condition and the message. /// /// This provides a nice place to put a breakpoint if you want to see why /// something is not correct. void CheckFailed(const Twine &Message) { if (OS) *OS << Message << '\n'; Broken = true; } /// A check failed (with values to print). /// /// This calls the Message-only version so that the above is easier to set a /// breakpoint on. template
void CheckFailed(const Twine &Message, const T1 &V1, const Ts &... Vs) { CheckFailed(Message); if (OS) WriteTs(V1, Vs...); } /// A debug info check failed. void DebugInfoCheckFailed(const Twine &Message) { if (OS) *OS << Message << '\n'; Broken |= TreatBrokenDebugInfoAsError; BrokenDebugInfo = true; } /// A debug info check failed (with values to print). template
void DebugInfoCheckFailed(const Twine &Message, const T1 &V1, const Ts &... Vs) { DebugInfoCheckFailed(Message); if (OS) WriteTs(V1, Vs...); } }; } // namespace llvm namespace { class Verifier : public InstVisitor
, VerifierSupport { friend class InstVisitor
; DominatorTree DT; /// When verifying a basic block, keep track of all of the /// instructions we have seen so far. /// /// This allows us to do efficient dominance checks for the case when an /// instruction has an operand that is an instruction in the same block. SmallPtrSet
InstsInThisBlock; /// Keep track of the metadata nodes that have been checked already. SmallPtrSet
MDNodes; /// Keep track which DISubprogram is attached to which function. DenseMap
DISubprogramAttachments; /// Track all DICompileUnits visited. SmallPtrSet
CUVisited; /// The result type for a landingpad. Type *LandingPadResultTy; /// Whether we've seen a call to @llvm.localescape in this function /// already. bool SawFrameEscape; /// Whether the current function has a DISubprogram attached to it. bool HasDebugInfo = false; /// Stores the count of how many objects were passed to llvm.localescape for a /// given function and the largest index passed to llvm.localrecover. DenseMap
> FrameEscapeInfo; // Maps catchswitches and cleanuppads that unwind to siblings to the // terminators that indicate the unwind, used to detect cycles therein. MapVector
SiblingFuncletInfo; /// Cache of constants visited in search of ConstantExprs. SmallPtrSet
ConstantExprVisited; /// Cache of declarations of the llvm.experimental.deoptimize.
intrinsic. SmallVector
DeoptimizeDeclarations; // Verify that this GlobalValue is only used in this module. // This map is used to avoid visiting uses twice. We can arrive at a user // twice, if they have multiple operands. In particular for very large // constant expressions, we can arrive at a particular user many times. SmallPtrSet
GlobalValueVisited; // Keeps track of duplicate function argument debug info. SmallVector
DebugFnArgs; TBAAVerifier TBAAVerifyHelper; void checkAtomicMemAccessSize(Type *Ty, const Instruction *I); public: explicit Verifier(raw_ostream *OS, bool ShouldTreatBrokenDebugInfoAsError, const Module &M) : VerifierSupport(OS, M), LandingPadResultTy(nullptr), SawFrameEscape(false), TBAAVerifyHelper(this) { TreatBrokenDebugInfoAsError = ShouldTreatBrokenDebugInfoAsError; } bool hasBrokenDebugInfo() const { return BrokenDebugInfo; } bool verify(const Function &F) { assert(F.getParent() == &M && "An instance of this class only works with a specific module!"); // First ensure the function is well-enough formed to compute dominance // information, and directly compute a dominance tree. We don't rely on the // pass manager to provide this as it isolates us from a potentially // out-of-date dominator tree and makes it significantly more complex to run // this code outside of a pass manager. // FIXME: It's really gross that we have to cast away constness here. if (!F.empty()) DT.recalculate(const_cast
(F)); for (const BasicBlock &BB : F) { if (!BB.empty() && BB.back().isTerminator()) continue; if (OS) { *OS << "Basic Block in function '" << F.getName() << "' does not have terminator!\n"; BB.printAsOperand(*OS, true, MST); *OS << "\n"; } return false; } Broken = false; // FIXME: We strip const here because the inst visitor strips const. visit(const_cast
(F)); verifySiblingFuncletUnwinds(); InstsInThisBlock.clear(); DebugFnArgs.clear(); LandingPadResultTy = nullptr; SawFrameEscape = false; SiblingFuncletInfo.clear(); return !Broken; } /// Verify the module that this instance of \c Verifier was initialized with. bool verify() { Broken = false; // Collect all declarations of the llvm.experimental.deoptimize intrinsic. for (const Function &F : M) if (F.getIntrinsicID() == Intrinsic::experimental_deoptimize) DeoptimizeDeclarations.push_back(&F); // Now that we've visited every function, verify that we never asked to // recover a frame index that wasn't escaped. verifyFrameRecoverIndices(); for (const GlobalVariable &GV : M.globals()) visitGlobalVariable(GV); for (const GlobalAlias &GA : M.aliases()) visitGlobalAlias(GA); for (const NamedMDNode &NMD : M.named_metadata()) visitNamedMDNode(NMD); for (const StringMapEntry
&SMEC : M.getComdatSymbolTable()) visitComdat(SMEC.getValue()); visitModuleFlags(M); visitModuleIdents(M); verifyCompileUnits(); verifyDeoptimizeCallingConvs(); DISubprogramAttachments.clear(); return !Broken; } private: // Verification methods... void visitGlobalValue(const GlobalValue &GV); void visitGlobalVariable(const GlobalVariable &GV); void visitGlobalAlias(const GlobalAlias &GA); void visitAliaseeSubExpr(const GlobalAlias &A, const Constant &C); void visitAliaseeSubExpr(SmallPtrSetImpl
&Visited, const GlobalAlias &A, const Constant &C); void visitNamedMDNode(const NamedMDNode &NMD); void visitMDNode(const MDNode &MD); void visitMetadataAsValue(const MetadataAsValue &MD, Function *F); void visitValueAsMetadata(const ValueAsMetadata &MD, Function *F); void visitComdat(const Comdat &C); void visitModuleIdents(const Module &M); void visitModuleFlags(const Module &M); void visitModuleFlag(const MDNode *Op, DenseMap
&SeenIDs, SmallVectorImpl
&Requirements); void visitModuleFlagCGProfileEntry(const MDOperand &MDO); void visitFunction(const Function &F); void visitBasicBlock(BasicBlock &BB); void visitRangeMetadata(Instruction &I, MDNode *Range, Type *Ty); void visitDereferenceableMetadata(Instruction &I, MDNode *MD); template
bool isValidMetadataArray(const MDTuple &N); #define HANDLE_SPECIALIZED_MDNODE_LEAF(CLASS) void visit##CLASS(const CLASS &N); #include "llvm/IR/Metadata.def" void visitDIScope(const DIScope &N); void visitDIVariable(const DIVariable &N); void visitDILexicalBlockBase(const DILexicalBlockBase &N); void visitDITemplateParameter(const DITemplateParameter &N); void visitTemplateParams(const MDNode &N, const Metadata &RawParams); // InstVisitor overrides... using InstVisitor
::visit; void visit(Instruction &I); void visitTruncInst(TruncInst &I); void visitZExtInst(ZExtInst &I); void visitSExtInst(SExtInst &I); void visitFPTruncInst(FPTruncInst &I); void visitFPExtInst(FPExtInst &I); void visitFPToUIInst(FPToUIInst &I); void visitFPToSIInst(FPToSIInst &I); void visitUIToFPInst(UIToFPInst &I); void visitSIToFPInst(SIToFPInst &I); void visitIntToPtrInst(IntToPtrInst &I); void visitPtrToIntInst(PtrToIntInst &I); void visitBitCastInst(BitCastInst &I); void visitAddrSpaceCastInst(AddrSpaceCastInst &I); void visitPHINode(PHINode &PN); void visitBinaryOperator(BinaryOperator &B); void visitICmpInst(ICmpInst &IC); void visitFCmpInst(FCmpInst &FC); void visitExtractElementInst(ExtractElementInst &EI); void visitInsertElementInst(InsertElementInst &EI); void visitShuffleVectorInst(ShuffleVectorInst &EI); void visitVAArgInst(VAArgInst &VAA) { visitInstruction(VAA); } void visitCallInst(CallInst &CI); void visitInvokeInst(InvokeInst &II); void visitGetElementPtrInst(GetElementPtrInst &GEP); void visitLoadInst(LoadInst &LI); void visitStoreInst(StoreInst &SI); void verifyDominatesUse(Instruction &I, unsigned i); void visitInstruction(Instruction &I); void visitTerminatorInst(TerminatorInst &I); void visitBranchInst(BranchInst &BI); void visitReturnInst(ReturnInst &RI); void visitSwitchInst(SwitchInst &SI); void visitIndirectBrInst(IndirectBrInst &BI); void visitSelectInst(SelectInst &SI); void visitUserOp1(Instruction &I); void visitUserOp2(Instruction &I) { visitUserOp1(I); } void visitIntrinsicCallSite(Intrinsic::ID ID, CallSite CS); void visitConstrainedFPIntrinsic(ConstrainedFPIntrinsic &FPI); void visitDbgIntrinsic(StringRef Kind, DbgInfoIntrinsic &DII); void visitDbgLabelIntrinsic(StringRef Kind, DbgLabelInst &DLI); void visitAtomicCmpXchgInst(AtomicCmpXchgInst &CXI); void visitAtomicRMWInst(AtomicRMWInst &RMWI); void visitFenceInst(FenceInst &FI); void visitAllocaInst(AllocaInst &AI); void visitExtractValueInst(ExtractValueInst &EVI); void visitInsertValueInst(InsertValueInst &IVI); void visitEHPadPredecessors(Instruction &I); void visitLandingPadInst(LandingPadInst &LPI); void visitResumeInst(ResumeInst &RI); void visitCatchPadInst(CatchPadInst &CPI); void visitCatchReturnInst(CatchReturnInst &CatchReturn); void visitCleanupPadInst(CleanupPadInst &CPI); void visitFuncletPadInst(FuncletPadInst &FPI); void visitCatchSwitchInst(CatchSwitchInst &CatchSwitch); void visitCleanupReturnInst(CleanupReturnInst &CRI); void verifyCallSite(CallSite CS); void verifySwiftErrorCallSite(CallSite CS, const Value *SwiftErrorVal); void verifySwiftErrorValue(const Value *SwiftErrorVal); void verifyMustTailCall(CallInst &CI); bool performTypeCheck(Intrinsic::ID ID, Function *F, Type *Ty, int VT, unsigned ArgNo, std::string &Suffix); bool verifyAttributeCount(AttributeList Attrs, unsigned Params); void verifyAttributeTypes(AttributeSet Attrs, bool IsFunction, const Value *V); void verifyParameterAttrs(AttributeSet Attrs, Type *Ty, const Value *V); void verifyFunctionAttrs(FunctionType *FT, AttributeList Attrs, const Value *V); void verifyFunctionMetadata(ArrayRef
> MDs); void visitConstantExprsRecursively(const Constant *EntryC); void visitConstantExpr(const ConstantExpr *CE); void verifyStatepoint(ImmutableCallSite CS); void verifyFrameRecoverIndices(); void verifySiblingFuncletUnwinds(); void verifyFragmentExpression(const DbgInfoIntrinsic &I); template
void verifyFragmentExpression(const DIVariable &V, DIExpression::FragmentInfo Fragment, ValueOrMetadata *Desc); void verifyFnArgs(const DbgInfoIntrinsic &I); /// Module-level debug info verification... void verifyCompileUnits(); /// Module-level verification that all @llvm.experimental.deoptimize /// declarations share the same calling convention. void verifyDeoptimizeCallingConvs(); }; } // end anonymous namespace /// We know that cond should be true, if not print an error message. #define Assert(C, ...) \ do { if (!(C)) { CheckFailed(__VA_ARGS__); return; } } while (false) /// We know that a debug info condition should be true, if not print /// an error message. #define AssertDI(C, ...) \ do { if (!(C)) { DebugInfoCheckFailed(__VA_ARGS__); return; } } while (false) void Verifier::visit(Instruction &I) { for (unsigned i = 0, e = I.getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) Assert(I.getOperand(i) != nullptr, "Operand is null", &I); InstVisitor
::visit(I); } // Helper to recursively iterate over indirect users. By // returning false, the callback can ask to stop recursing // further. static void forEachUser(const Value *User, SmallPtrSet
&Visited, llvm::function_ref
Callback) { if (!Visited.insert(User).second) return; for (const Value *TheNextUser : User->materialized_users()) if (Callback(TheNextUser)) forEachUser(TheNextUser, Visited, Callback); } void Verifier::visitGlobalValue(const GlobalValue &GV) { Assert(!GV.isDeclaration() || GV.hasValidDeclarationLinkage(), "Global is external, but doesn't have external or weak linkage!", &GV); Assert(GV.getAlignment() <= Value::MaximumAlignment, "huge alignment values are unsupported", &GV); Assert(!GV.hasAppendingLinkage() || isa
(GV), "Only global variables can have appending linkage!", &GV); if (GV.hasAppendingLinkage()) { const GlobalVariable *GVar = dyn_cast
(&GV); Assert(GVar && GVar->getValueType()->isArrayTy(), "Only global arrays can have appending linkage!", GVar); } if (GV.isDeclarationForLinker()) Assert(!GV.hasComdat(), "Declaration may not be in a Comdat!", &GV); if (GV.hasDLLImportStorageClass()) { Assert(!GV.isDSOLocal(), "GlobalValue with DLLImport Storage is dso_local!", &GV); Assert((GV.isDeclaration() && GV.hasExternalLinkage()) || GV.hasAvailableExternallyLinkage(), "Global is marked as dllimport, but not external", &GV); } if (GV.hasLocalLinkage()) Assert(GV.isDSOLocal(), "GlobalValue with private or internal linkage must be dso_local!", &GV); if (!GV.hasDefaultVisibility() && !GV.hasExternalWeakLinkage()) Assert(GV.isDSOLocal(), "GlobalValue with non default visibility must be dso_local!", &GV); forEachUser(&GV, GlobalValueVisited, [&](const Value *V) -> bool { if (const Instruction *I = dyn_cast
(V)) { if (!I->getParent() || !I->getParent()->getParent()) CheckFailed("Global is referenced by parentless instruction!", &GV, &M, I); else if (I->getParent()->getParent()->getParent() != &M) CheckFailed("Global is referenced in a different module!", &GV, &M, I, I->getParent()->getParent(), I->getParent()->getParent()->getParent()); return false; } else if (const Function *F = dyn_cast
(V)) { if (F->getParent() != &M) CheckFailed("Global is used by function in a different module", &GV, &M, F, F->getParent()); return false; } return true; }); } void Verifier::visitGlobalVariable(const GlobalVariable &GV) { if (GV.hasInitializer()) { Assert(GV.getInitializer()->getType() == GV.getValueType(), "Global variable initializer type does not match global " "variable type!", &GV); // If the global has common linkage, it must have a zero initializer and // cannot be constant. if (GV.hasCommonLinkage()) { Assert(GV.getInitializer()->isNullValue(), "'common' global must have a zero initializer!", &GV); Assert(!GV.isConstant(), "'common' global may not be marked constant!", &GV); Assert(!GV.hasComdat(), "'common' global may not be in a Comdat!", &GV); } } if (GV.hasName() && (GV.getName() == "llvm.global_ctors" || GV.getName() == "llvm.global_dtors")) { Assert(!GV.hasInitializer() || GV.hasAppendingLinkage(), "invalid linkage for intrinsic global variable", &GV); // Don't worry about emitting an error for it not being an array, // visitGlobalValue will complain on appending non-array. if (ArrayType *ATy = dyn_cast
(GV.getValueType())) { StructType *STy = dyn_cast
(ATy->getElementType()); PointerType *FuncPtrTy = FunctionType::get(Type::getVoidTy(Context), false)->getPointerTo(); // FIXME: Reject the 2-field form in LLVM 4.0. Assert(STy && (STy->getNumElements() == 2 || STy->getNumElements() == 3) && STy->getTypeAtIndex(0u)->isIntegerTy(32) && STy->getTypeAtIndex(1) == FuncPtrTy, "wrong type for intrinsic global variable", &GV); if (STy->getNumElements() == 3) { Type *ETy = STy->getTypeAtIndex(2); Assert(ETy->isPointerTy() && cast
(ETy)->getElementType()->isIntegerTy(8), "wrong type for intrinsic global variable", &GV); } } } if (GV.hasName() && (GV.getName() == "llvm.used" || GV.getName() == "llvm.compiler.used")) { Assert(!GV.hasInitializer() || GV.hasAppendingLinkage(), "invalid linkage for intrinsic global variable", &GV); Type *GVType = GV.getValueType(); if (ArrayType *ATy = dyn_cast
(GVType)) { PointerType *PTy = dyn_cast
(ATy->getElementType()); Assert(PTy, "wrong type for intrinsic global variable", &GV); if (GV.hasInitializer()) { const Constant *Init = GV.getInitializer(); const ConstantArray *InitArray = dyn_cast
(Init); Assert(InitArray, "wrong initalizer for intrinsic global variable", Init); for (Value *Op : InitArray->operands()) { Value *V = Op->stripPointerCastsNoFollowAliases(); Assert(isa
(V) || isa
(V) || isa
(V), "invalid llvm.used member", V); Assert(V->hasName(), "members of llvm.used must be named", V); } } } } // Visit any debug info attachments. SmallVector
MDs; GV.getMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_dbg, MDs); for (auto *MD : MDs) { if (auto *GVE = dyn_cast
(MD)) visitDIGlobalVariableExpression(*GVE); else AssertDI(false, "!dbg attachment of global variable must be a " "DIGlobalVariableExpression"); } if (!GV.hasInitializer()) { visitGlobalValue(GV); return; } // Walk any aggregate initializers looking for bitcasts between address spaces visitConstantExprsRecursively(GV.getInitializer()); visitGlobalValue(GV); } void Verifier::visitAliaseeSubExpr(const GlobalAlias &GA, const Constant &C) { SmallPtrSet
Visited; Visited.insert(&GA); visitAliaseeSubExpr(Visited, GA, C); } void Verifier::visitAliaseeSubExpr(SmallPtrSetImpl
&Visited, const GlobalAlias &GA, const Constant &C) { if (const auto *GV = dyn_cast
(&C)) { Assert(!GV->isDeclarationForLinker(), "Alias must point to a definition", &GA); if (const auto *GA2 = dyn_cast
(GV)) { Assert(Visited.insert(GA2).second, "Aliases cannot form a cycle", &GA); Assert(!GA2->isInterposable(), "Alias cannot point to an interposable alias", &GA); } else { // Only continue verifying subexpressions of GlobalAliases. // Do not recurse into global initializers. return; } } if (const auto *CE = dyn_cast
(&C)) visitConstantExprsRecursively(CE); for (const Use &U : C.operands()) { Value *V = &*U; if (const auto *GA2 = dyn_cast
(V)) visitAliaseeSubExpr(Visited, GA, *GA2->getAliasee()); else if (const auto *C2 = dyn_cast
(V)) visitAliaseeSubExpr(Visited, GA, *C2); } } void Verifier::visitGlobalAlias(const GlobalAlias &GA) { Assert(GlobalAlias::isValidLinkage(GA.getLinkage()), "Alias should have private, internal, linkonce, weak, linkonce_odr, " "weak_odr, or external linkage!", &GA); const Constant *Aliasee = GA.getAliasee(); Assert(Aliasee, "Aliasee cannot be NULL!", &GA); Assert(GA.getType() == Aliasee->getType(), "Alias and aliasee types should match!", &GA); Assert(isa
(Aliasee) || isa
(Aliasee), "Aliasee should be either GlobalValue or ConstantExpr", &GA); visitAliaseeSubExpr(GA, *Aliasee); visitGlobalValue(GA); } void Verifier::visitNamedMDNode(const NamedMDNode &NMD) { // There used to be various other llvm.dbg.* nodes, but we don't support // upgrading them and we want to reserve the namespace for future uses. if (NMD.getName().startswith("llvm.dbg.")) AssertDI(NMD.getName() == "llvm.dbg.cu", "unrecognized named metadata node in the llvm.dbg namespace", &NMD); for (const MDNode *MD : NMD.operands()) { if (NMD.getName() == "llvm.dbg.cu") AssertDI(MD && isa
(MD), "invalid compile unit", &NMD, MD); if (!MD) continue; visitMDNode(*MD); } } void Verifier::visitMDNode(const MDNode &MD) { // Only visit each node once. Metadata can be mutually recursive, so this // avoids infinite recursion here, as well as being an optimization. if (!MDNodes.insert(&MD).second) return; switch (MD.getMetadataID()) { default: llvm_unreachable("Invalid MDNode subclass"); case Metadata::MDTupleKind: break; #define HANDLE_SPECIALIZED_MDNODE_LEAF(CLASS) \ case Metadata::CLASS##Kind: \ visit##CLASS(cast
(MD)); \ break; #include "llvm/IR/Metadata.def" } for (const Metadata *Op : MD.operands()) { if (!Op) continue; Assert(!isa
(Op), "Invalid operand for global metadata!", &MD, Op); if (auto *N = dyn_cast
(Op)) { visitMDNode(*N); continue; } if (auto *V = dyn_cast
(Op)) { visitValueAsMetadata(*V, nullptr); continue; } } // Check these last, so we diagnose problems in operands first. Assert(!MD.isTemporary(), "Expected no forward declarations!", &MD); Assert(MD.isResolved(), "All nodes should be resolved!", &MD); } void Verifier::visitValueAsMetadata(const ValueAsMetadata &MD, Function *F) { Assert(MD.getValue(), "Expected valid value", &MD); Assert(!MD.getValue()->getType()->isMetadataTy(), "Unexpected metadata round-trip through values", &MD, MD.getValue()); auto *L = dyn_cast
(&MD); if (!L) return; Assert(F, "function-local metadata used outside a function", L); // If this was an instruction, bb, or argument, verify that it is in the // function that we expect. Function *ActualF = nullptr; if (Instruction *I = dyn_cast
(L->getValue())) { Assert(I->getParent(), "function-local metadata not in basic block", L, I); ActualF = I->getParent()->getParent(); } else if (BasicBlock *BB = dyn_cast
(L->getValue())) ActualF = BB->getParent(); else if (Argument *A = dyn_cast
(L->getValue())) ActualF = A->getParent(); assert(ActualF && "Unimplemented function local metadata case!"); Assert(ActualF == F, "function-local metadata used in wrong function", L); } void Verifier::visitMetadataAsValue(const MetadataAsValue &MDV, Function *F) { Metadata *MD = MDV.getMetadata(); if (auto *N = dyn_cast
(MD)) { visitMDNode(*N); return; } // Only visit each node once. Metadata can be mutually recursive, so this // avoids infinite recursion here, as well as being an optimization. if (!MDNodes.insert(MD).second) return; if (auto *V = dyn_cast
(MD)) visitValueAsMetadata(*V, F); } static bool isType(const Metadata *MD) { return !MD || isa
(MD); } static bool isScope(const Metadata *MD) { return !MD || isa
(MD); } static bool isDINode(const Metadata *MD) { return !MD || isa
(MD); } void Verifier::visitDILocation(const DILocation &N) { AssertDI(N.getRawScope() && isa
(N.getRawScope()), "location requires a valid scope", &N, N.getRawScope()); if (auto *IA = N.getRawInlinedAt()) AssertDI(isa
(IA), "inlined-at should be a location", &N, IA); if (auto *SP = dyn_cast
(N.getRawScope())) AssertDI(SP->isDefinition(), "scope points into the type hierarchy", &N); } void Verifier::visitGenericDINode(const GenericDINode &N) { AssertDI(N.getTag(), "invalid tag", &N); } void Verifier::visitDIScope(const DIScope &N) { if (auto *F = N.getRawFile()) AssertDI(isa
(F), "invalid file", &N, F); } void Verifier::visitDISubrange(const DISubrange &N) { AssertDI(N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_subrange_type, "invalid tag", &N); auto Count = N.getCount(); AssertDI(Count, "Count must either be a signed constant or a DIVariable", &N); AssertDI(!Count.is
() || Count.get
()->getSExtValue() >= -1, "invalid subrange count", &N); } void Verifier::visitDIEnumerator(const DIEnumerator &N) { AssertDI(N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_enumerator, "invalid tag", &N); } void Verifier::visitDIBasicType(const DIBasicType &N) { AssertDI(N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_base_type || N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_unspecified_type, "invalid tag", &N); } void Verifier::visitDIDerivedType(const DIDerivedType &N) { // Common scope checks. visitDIScope(N); AssertDI(N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_typedef || N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_pointer_type || N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_ptr_to_member_type || N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_reference_type || N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_rvalue_reference_type || N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_const_type || N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_volatile_type || N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_restrict_type || N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_atomic_type || N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_member || N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_inheritance || N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_friend, "invalid tag", &N); if (N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_ptr_to_member_type) { AssertDI(isType(N.getRawExtraData()), "invalid pointer to member type", &N, N.getRawExtraData()); } AssertDI(isScope(N.getRawScope()), "invalid scope", &N, N.getRawScope()); AssertDI(isType(N.getRawBaseType()), "invalid base type", &N, N.getRawBaseType()); if (N.getDWARFAddressSpace()) { AssertDI(N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_pointer_type || N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_reference_type, "DWARF address space only applies to pointer or reference types", &N); } } /// Detect mutually exclusive flags. static bool hasConflictingReferenceFlags(unsigned Flags) { return ((Flags & DINode::FlagLValueReference) && (Flags & DINode::FlagRValueReference)) || ((Flags & DINode::FlagTypePassByValue) && (Flags & DINode::FlagTypePassByReference)); } void Verifier::visitTemplateParams(const MDNode &N, const Metadata &RawParams) { auto *Params = dyn_cast
(&RawParams); AssertDI(Params, "invalid template params", &N, &RawParams); for (Metadata *Op : Params->operands()) { AssertDI(Op && isa
(Op), "invalid template parameter", &N, Params, Op); } } void Verifier::visitDICompositeType(const DICompositeType &N) { // Common scope checks. visitDIScope(N); AssertDI(N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_array_type || N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_structure_type || N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_union_type || N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_enumeration_type || N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_class_type || N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_variant_part, "invalid tag", &N); AssertDI(isScope(N.getRawScope()), "invalid scope", &N, N.getRawScope()); AssertDI(isType(N.getRawBaseType()), "invalid base type", &N, N.getRawBaseType()); AssertDI(!N.getRawElements() || isa
(N.getRawElements()), "invalid composite elements", &N, N.getRawElements()); AssertDI(isType(N.getRawVTableHolder()), "invalid vtable holder", &N, N.getRawVTableHolder()); AssertDI(!hasConflictingReferenceFlags(N.getFlags()), "invalid reference flags", &N); if (N.isVector()) { const DINodeArray Elements = N.getElements(); AssertDI(Elements.size() == 1 && Elements[0]->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_subrange_type, "invalid vector, expected one element of type subrange", &N); } if (auto *Params = N.getRawTemplateParams()) visitTemplateParams(N, *Params); if (N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_class_type || N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_union_type) { AssertDI(N.getFile() && !N.getFile()->getFilename().empty(), "class/union requires a filename", &N, N.getFile()); } if (auto *D = N.getRawDiscriminator()) { AssertDI(isa
(D) && N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_variant_part, "discriminator can only appear on variant part"); } } void Verifier::visitDISubroutineType(const DISubroutineType &N) { AssertDI(N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_subroutine_type, "invalid tag", &N); if (auto *Types = N.getRawTypeArray()) { AssertDI(isa
(Types), "invalid composite elements", &N, Types); for (Metadata *Ty : N.getTypeArray()->operands()) { AssertDI(isType(Ty), "invalid subroutine type ref", &N, Types, Ty); } } AssertDI(!hasConflictingReferenceFlags(N.getFlags()), "invalid reference flags", &N); } void Verifier::visitDIFile(const DIFile &N) { AssertDI(N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_file_type, "invalid tag", &N); Optional
> Checksum = N.getChecksum(); if (Checksum) { AssertDI(Checksum->Kind <= DIFile::ChecksumKind::CSK_Last, "invalid checksum kind", &N); size_t Size; switch (Checksum->Kind) { case DIFile::CSK_MD5: Size = 32; break; case DIFile::CSK_SHA1: Size = 40; break; } AssertDI(Checksum->Value.size() == Size, "invalid checksum length", &N); AssertDI(Checksum->Value.find_if_not(llvm::isHexDigit) == StringRef::npos, "invalid checksum", &N); } } void Verifier::visitDICompileUnit(const DICompileUnit &N) { AssertDI(N.isDistinct(), "compile units must be distinct", &N); AssertDI(N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_compile_unit, "invalid tag", &N); // Don't bother verifying the compilation directory or producer string // as those could be empty. AssertDI(N.getRawFile() && isa
(N.getRawFile()), "invalid file", &N, N.getRawFile()); AssertDI(!N.getFile()->getFilename().empty(), "invalid filename", &N, N.getFile()); AssertDI((N.getEmissionKind() <= DICompileUnit::LastEmissionKind), "invalid emission kind", &N); if (auto *Array = N.getRawEnumTypes()) { AssertDI(isa
(Array), "invalid enum list", &N, Array); for (Metadata *Op : N.getEnumTypes()->operands()) { auto *Enum = dyn_cast_or_null
(Op); AssertDI(Enum && Enum->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_enumeration_type, "invalid enum type", &N, N.getEnumTypes(), Op); } } if (auto *Array = N.getRawRetainedTypes()) { AssertDI(isa
(Array), "invalid retained type list", &N, Array); for (Metadata *Op : N.getRetainedTypes()->operands()) { AssertDI(Op && (isa
(Op) || (isa
(Op) && !cast
(Op)->isDefinition())), "invalid retained type", &N, Op); } } if (auto *Array = N.getRawGlobalVariables()) { AssertDI(isa
(Array), "invalid global variable list", &N, Array); for (Metadata *Op : N.getGlobalVariables()->operands()) { AssertDI(Op && (isa
(Op)), "invalid global variable ref", &N, Op); } } if (auto *Array = N.getRawImportedEntities()) { AssertDI(isa
(Array), "invalid imported entity list", &N, Array); for (Metadata *Op : N.getImportedEntities()->operands()) { AssertDI(Op && isa
(Op), "invalid imported entity ref", &N, Op); } } if (auto *Array = N.getRawMacros()) { AssertDI(isa
(Array), "invalid macro list", &N, Array); for (Metadata *Op : N.getMacros()->operands()) { AssertDI(Op && isa
(Op), "invalid macro ref", &N, Op); } } CUVisited.insert(&N); } void Verifier::visitDISubprogram(const DISubprogram &N) { AssertDI(N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_subprogram, "invalid tag", &N); AssertDI(isScope(N.getRawScope()), "invalid scope", &N, N.getRawScope()); if (auto *F = N.getRawFile()) AssertDI(isa
(F), "invalid file", &N, F); else AssertDI(N.getLine() == 0, "line specified with no file", &N, N.getLine()); if (auto *T = N.getRawType()) AssertDI(isa
(T), "invalid subroutine type", &N, T); AssertDI(isType(N.getRawContainingType()), "invalid containing type", &N, N.getRawContainingType()); if (auto *Params = N.getRawTemplateParams()) visitTemplateParams(N, *Params); if (auto *S = N.getRawDeclaration()) AssertDI(isa
(S) && !cast
(S)->isDefinition(), "invalid subprogram declaration", &N, S); if (auto *RawNode = N.getRawRetainedNodes()) { auto *Node = dyn_cast
(RawNode); AssertDI(Node, "invalid retained nodes list", &N, RawNode); for (Metadata *Op : Node->operands()) { AssertDI(Op && (isa
(Op) || isa
(Op)), "invalid retained nodes, expected DILocalVariable or DILabel", &N, Node, Op); } } AssertDI(!hasConflictingReferenceFlags(N.getFlags()), "invalid reference flags", &N); auto *Unit = N.getRawUnit(); if (N.isDefinition()) { // Subprogram definitions (not part of the type hierarchy). AssertDI(N.isDistinct(), "subprogram definitions must be distinct", &N); AssertDI(Unit, "subprogram definitions must have a compile unit", &N); AssertDI(isa
(Unit), "invalid unit type", &N, Unit); } else { // Subprogram declarations (part of the type hierarchy). AssertDI(!Unit, "subprogram declarations must not have a compile unit", &N); } if (auto *RawThrownTypes = N.getRawThrownTypes()) { auto *ThrownTypes = dyn_cast
(RawThrownTypes); AssertDI(ThrownTypes, "invalid thrown types list", &N, RawThrownTypes); for (Metadata *Op : ThrownTypes->operands()) AssertDI(Op && isa
(Op), "invalid thrown type", &N, ThrownTypes, Op); } } void Verifier::visitDILexicalBlockBase(const DILexicalBlockBase &N) { AssertDI(N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_lexical_block, "invalid tag", &N); AssertDI(N.getRawScope() && isa
(N.getRawScope()), "invalid local scope", &N, N.getRawScope()); if (auto *SP = dyn_cast
(N.getRawScope())) AssertDI(SP->isDefinition(), "scope points into the type hierarchy", &N); } void Verifier::visitDILexicalBlock(const DILexicalBlock &N) { visitDILexicalBlockBase(N); AssertDI(N.getLine() || !N.getColumn(), "cannot have column info without line info", &N); } void Verifier::visitDILexicalBlockFile(const DILexicalBlockFile &N) { visitDILexicalBlockBase(N); } void Verifier::visitDINamespace(const DINamespace &N) { AssertDI(N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_namespace, "invalid tag", &N); if (auto *S = N.getRawScope()) AssertDI(isa
(S), "invalid scope ref", &N, S); } void Verifier::visitDIMacro(const DIMacro &N) { AssertDI(N.getMacinfoType() == dwarf::DW_MACINFO_define || N.getMacinfoType() == dwarf::DW_MACINFO_undef, "invalid macinfo type", &N); AssertDI(!N.getName().empty(), "anonymous macro", &N); if (!N.getValue().empty()) { assert(N.getValue().data()[0] != ' ' && "Macro value has a space prefix"); } } void Verifier::visitDIMacroFile(const DIMacroFile &N) { AssertDI(N.getMacinfoType() == dwarf::DW_MACINFO_start_file, "invalid macinfo type", &N); if (auto *F = N.getRawFile()) AssertDI(isa
(F), "invalid file", &N, F); if (auto *Array = N.getRawElements()) { AssertDI(isa
(Array), "invalid macro list", &N, Array); for (Metadata *Op : N.getElements()->operands()) { AssertDI(Op && isa
(Op), "invalid macro ref", &N, Op); } } } void Verifier::visitDIModule(const DIModule &N) { AssertDI(N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_module, "invalid tag", &N); AssertDI(!N.getName().empty(), "anonymous module", &N); } void Verifier::visitDITemplateParameter(const DITemplateParameter &N) { AssertDI(isType(N.getRawType()), "invalid type ref", &N, N.getRawType()); } void Verifier::visitDITemplateTypeParameter(const DITemplateTypeParameter &N) { visitDITemplateParameter(N); AssertDI(N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_template_type_parameter, "invalid tag", &N); } void Verifier::visitDITemplateValueParameter( const DITemplateValueParameter &N) { visitDITemplateParameter(N); AssertDI(N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_template_value_parameter || N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_GNU_template_template_param || N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_GNU_template_parameter_pack, "invalid tag", &N); } void Verifier::visitDIVariable(const DIVariable &N) { if (auto *S = N.getRawScope()) AssertDI(isa
(S), "invalid scope", &N, S); if (auto *F = N.getRawFile()) AssertDI(isa
(F), "invalid file", &N, F); } void Verifier::visitDIGlobalVariable(const DIGlobalVariable &N) { // Checks common to all variables. visitDIVariable(N); AssertDI(N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_variable, "invalid tag", &N); AssertDI(!N.getName().empty(), "missing global variable name", &N); AssertDI(isType(N.getRawType()), "invalid type ref", &N, N.getRawType()); AssertDI(N.getType(), "missing global variable type", &N); if (auto *Member = N.getRawStaticDataMemberDeclaration()) { AssertDI(isa
(Member), "invalid static data member declaration", &N, Member); } } void Verifier::visitDILocalVariable(const DILocalVariable &N) { // Checks common to all variables. visitDIVariable(N); AssertDI(isType(N.getRawType()), "invalid type ref", &N, N.getRawType()); AssertDI(N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_variable, "invalid tag", &N); AssertDI(N.getRawScope() && isa
(N.getRawScope()), "local variable requires a valid scope", &N, N.getRawScope()); } void Verifier::visitDILabel(const DILabel &N) { if (auto *S = N.getRawScope()) AssertDI(isa
(S), "invalid scope", &N, S); if (auto *F = N.getRawFile()) AssertDI(isa
(F), "invalid file", &N, F); AssertDI(N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_label, "invalid tag", &N); AssertDI(N.getRawScope() && isa
(N.getRawScope()), "label requires a valid scope", &N, N.getRawScope()); } void Verifier::visitDIExpression(const DIExpression &N) { AssertDI(N.isValid(), "invalid expression", &N); } void Verifier::visitDIGlobalVariableExpression( const DIGlobalVariableExpression &GVE) { AssertDI(GVE.getVariable(), "missing variable"); if (auto *Var = GVE.getVariable()) visitDIGlobalVariable(*Var); if (auto *Expr = GVE.getExpression()) { visitDIExpression(*Expr); if (auto Fragment = Expr->getFragmentInfo()) verifyFragmentExpression(*GVE.getVariable(), *Fragment, &GVE); } } void Verifier::visitDIObjCProperty(const DIObjCProperty &N) { AssertDI(N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_APPLE_property, "invalid tag", &N); if (auto *T = N.getRawType()) AssertDI(isType(T), "invalid type ref", &N, T); if (auto *F = N.getRawFile()) AssertDI(isa
(F), "invalid file", &N, F); } void Verifier::visitDIImportedEntity(const DIImportedEntity &N) { AssertDI(N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_imported_module || N.getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_imported_declaration, "invalid tag", &N); if (auto *S = N.getRawScope()) AssertDI(isa
(S), "invalid scope for imported entity", &N, S); AssertDI(isDINode(N.getRawEntity()), "invalid imported entity", &N, N.getRawEntity()); } void Verifier::visitComdat(const Comdat &C) { // The Module is invalid if the GlobalValue has private linkage. Entities // with private linkage don't have entries in the symbol table. if (const GlobalValue *GV = M.getNamedValue(C.getName())) Assert(!GV->hasPrivateLinkage(), "comdat global value has private linkage", GV); } void Verifier::visitModuleIdents(const Module &M) { const NamedMDNode *Idents = M.getNamedMetadata("llvm.ident"); if (!Idents) return; // llvm.ident takes a list of metadata entry. Each entry has only one string. // Scan each llvm.ident entry and make sure that this requirement is met. for (const MDNode *N : Idents->operands()) { Assert(N->getNumOperands() == 1, "incorrect number of operands in llvm.ident metadata", N); Assert(dyn_cast_or_null
(N->getOperand(0)), ("invalid value for llvm.ident metadata entry operand" "(the operand should be a string)"), N->getOperand(0)); } } void Verifier::visitModuleFlags(const Module &M) { const NamedMDNode *Flags = M.getModuleFlagsMetadata(); if (!Flags) return; // Scan each flag, and track the flags and requirements. DenseMap
SeenIDs; SmallVector
Requirements; for (const MDNode *MDN : Flags->operands()) visitModuleFlag(MDN, SeenIDs, Requirements); // Validate that the requirements in the module are valid. for (const MDNode *Requirement : Requirements) { const MDString *Flag = cast
(Requirement->getOperand(0)); const Metadata *ReqValue = Requirement->getOperand(1); const MDNode *Op = SeenIDs.lookup(Flag); if (!Op) { CheckFailed("invalid requirement on flag, flag is not present in module", Flag); continue; } if (Op->getOperand(2) != ReqValue) { CheckFailed(("invalid requirement on flag, " "flag does not have the required value"), Flag); continue; } } } void Verifier::visitModuleFlag(const MDNode *Op, DenseMap
&SeenIDs, SmallVectorImpl
&Requirements) { // Each module flag should have three arguments, the merge behavior (a // constant int), the flag ID (an MDString), and the value. Assert(Op->getNumOperands() == 3, "incorrect number of operands in module flag", Op); Module::ModFlagBehavior MFB; if (!Module::isValidModFlagBehavior(Op->getOperand(0), MFB)) { Assert( mdconst::dyn_extract_or_null
(Op->getOperand(0)), "invalid behavior operand in module flag (expected constant integer)", Op->getOperand(0)); Assert(false, "invalid behavior operand in module flag (unexpected constant)", Op->getOperand(0)); } MDString *ID = dyn_cast_or_null
(Op->getOperand(1)); Assert(ID, "invalid ID operand in module flag (expected metadata string)", Op->getOperand(1)); // Sanity check the values for behaviors with additional requirements. switch (MFB) { case Module::Error: case Module::Warning: case Module::Override: // These behavior types accept any value. break; case Module::Max: { Assert(mdconst::dyn_extract_or_null
(Op->getOperand(2)), "invalid value for 'max' module flag (expected constant integer)", Op->getOperand(2)); break; } case Module::Require: { // The value should itself be an MDNode with two operands, a flag ID (an // MDString), and a value. MDNode *Value = dyn_cast
(Op->getOperand(2)); Assert(Value && Value->getNumOperands() == 2, "invalid value for 'require' module flag (expected metadata pair)", Op->getOperand(2)); Assert(isa
(Value->getOperand(0)), ("invalid value for 'require' module flag " "(first value operand should be a string)"), Value->getOperand(0)); // Append it to the list of requirements, to check once all module flags are // scanned. Requirements.push_back(Value); break; } case Module::Append: case Module::AppendUnique: { // These behavior types require the operand be an MDNode. Assert(isa
(Op->getOperand(2)), "invalid value for 'append'-type module flag " "(expected a metadata node)", Op->getOperand(2)); break; } } // Unless this is a "requires" flag, check the ID is unique. if (MFB != Module::Require) { bool Inserted = SeenIDs.insert(std::make_pair(ID, Op)).second; Assert(Inserted, "module flag identifiers must be unique (or of 'require' type)", ID); } if (ID->getString() == "wchar_size") { ConstantInt *Value = mdconst::dyn_extract_or_null
(Op->getOperand(2)); Assert(Value, "wchar_size metadata requires constant integer argument"); } if (ID->getString() == "Linker Options") { // If the llvm.linker.options named metadata exists, we assume that the // bitcode reader has upgraded the module flag. Otherwise the flag might // have been created by a client directly. Assert(M.getNamedMetadata("llvm.linker.options"), "'Linker Options' named metadata no longer supported"); } if (ID->getString() == "CG Profile") { for (const MDOperand &MDO : cast
(Op->getOperand(2))->operands()) visitModuleFlagCGProfileEntry(MDO); } } void Verifier::visitModuleFlagCGProfileEntry(const MDOperand &MDO) { auto CheckFunction = [&](const MDOperand &FuncMDO) { if (!FuncMDO) return; auto F = dyn_cast
(FuncMDO); Assert(F && isa
(F->getValue()), "expected a Function or null", FuncMDO); }; auto Node = dyn_cast_or_null
(MDO); Assert(Node && Node->getNumOperands() == 3, "expected a MDNode triple", MDO); CheckFunction(Node->getOperand(0)); CheckFunction(Node->getOperand(1)); auto Count = dyn_cast_or_null
(Node->getOperand(2)); Assert(Count && Count->getType()->isIntegerTy(), "expected an integer constant", Node->getOperand(2)); } /// Return true if this attribute kind only applies to functions. static bool isFuncOnlyAttr(Attribute::AttrKind Kind) { switch (Kind) { case Attribute::NoReturn: case Attribute::NoCfCheck: case Attribute::NoUnwind: case Attribute::NoInline: case Attribute::AlwaysInline: case Attribute::OptimizeForSize: case Attribute::StackProtect: case Attribute::StackProtectReq: case Attribute::StackProtectStrong: case Attribute::SafeStack: case Attribute::ShadowCallStack: case Attribute::NoRedZone: case Attribute::NoImplicitFloat: case Attribute::Naked: case Attribute::InlineHint: case Attribute::StackAlignment: case Attribute::UWTable: case Attribute::NonLazyBind: case Attribute::ReturnsTwice: case Attribute::SanitizeAddress: case Attribute::SanitizeHWAddress: case Attribute::SanitizeThread: case Attribute::SanitizeMemory: case Attribute::MinSize: case Attribute::NoDuplicate: case Attribute::Builtin: case Attribute::NoBuiltin: case Attribute::Cold: case Attribute::OptForFuzzing: case Attribute::OptimizeNone: case Attribute::JumpTable: case Attribute::Convergent: case Attribute::ArgMemOnly: case Attribute::NoRecurse: case Attribute::InaccessibleMemOnly: case Attribute::InaccessibleMemOrArgMemOnly: case Attribute::AllocSize: case Attribute::Speculatable: case Attribute::StrictFP: return true; default: break; } return false; } /// Return true if this is a function attribute that can also appear on /// arguments. static bool isFuncOrArgAttr(Attribute::AttrKind Kind) { return Kind == Attribute::ReadOnly || Kind == Attribute::WriteOnly || Kind == Attribute::ReadNone; } void Verifier::verifyAttributeTypes(AttributeSet Attrs, bool IsFunction, const Value *V) { for (Attribute A : Attrs) { if (A.isStringAttribute()) continue; if (isFuncOnlyAttr(A.getKindAsEnum())) { if (!IsFunction) { CheckFailed("Attribute '" + A.getAsString() + "' only applies to functions!", V); return; } } else if (IsFunction && !isFuncOrArgAttr(A.getKindAsEnum())) { CheckFailed("Attribute '" + A.getAsString() + "' does not apply to functions!", V); return; } } } // VerifyParameterAttrs - Check the given attributes for an argument or return // value of the specified type. The value V is printed in error messages. void Verifier::verifyParameterAttrs(AttributeSet Attrs, Type *Ty, const Value *V) { if (!Attrs.hasAttributes()) return; verifyAttributeTypes(Attrs, /*IsFunction=*/false, V); // Check for mutually incompatible attributes. Only inreg is compatible with // sret. unsigned AttrCount = 0; AttrCount += Attrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::ByVal); AttrCount += Attrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::InAlloca); AttrCount += Attrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::StructRet) || Attrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::InReg); AttrCount += Attrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::Nest); Assert(AttrCount <= 1, "Attributes 'byval', 'inalloca', 'inreg', 'nest', " "and 'sret' are incompatible!", V); Assert(!(Attrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::InAlloca) && Attrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::ReadOnly)), "Attributes " "'inalloca and readonly' are incompatible!", V); Assert(!(Attrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::StructRet) && Attrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::Returned)), "Attributes " "'sret and returned' are incompatible!", V); Assert(!(Attrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::ZExt) && Attrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::SExt)), "Attributes " "'zeroext and signext' are incompatible!", V); Assert(!(Attrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::ReadNone) && Attrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::ReadOnly)), "Attributes " "'readnone and readonly' are incompatible!", V); Assert(!(Attrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::ReadNone) && Attrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::WriteOnly)), "Attributes " "'readnone and writeonly' are incompatible!", V); Assert(!(Attrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::ReadOnly) && Attrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::WriteOnly)), "Attributes " "'readonly and writeonly' are incompatible!", V); Assert(!(Attrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::NoInline) && Attrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::AlwaysInline)), "Attributes " "'noinline and alwaysinline' are incompatible!", V); AttrBuilder IncompatibleAttrs = AttributeFuncs::typeIncompatible(Ty); Assert(!AttrBuilder(Attrs).overlaps(IncompatibleAttrs), "Wrong types for attribute: " + AttributeSet::get(Context, IncompatibleAttrs).getAsString(), V); if (PointerType *PTy = dyn_cast
(Ty)) { SmallPtrSet
Visited; if (!PTy->getElementType()->isSized(&Visited)) { Assert(!Attrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::ByVal) && !Attrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::InAlloca), "Attributes 'byval' and 'inalloca' do not support unsized types!", V); } if (!isa
(PTy->getElementType())) Assert(!Attrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::SwiftError), "Attribute 'swifterror' only applies to parameters " "with pointer to pointer type!", V); } else { Assert(!Attrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::ByVal), "Attribute 'byval' only applies to parameters with pointer type!", V); Assert(!Attrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::SwiftError), "Attribute 'swifterror' only applies to parameters " "with pointer type!", V); } } // Check parameter attributes against a function type. // The value V is printed in error messages. void Verifier::verifyFunctionAttrs(FunctionType *FT, AttributeList Attrs, const Value *V) { if (Attrs.isEmpty()) return; bool SawNest = false; bool SawReturned = false; bool SawSRet = false; bool SawSwiftSelf = false; bool SawSwiftError = false; // Verify return value attributes. AttributeSet RetAttrs = Attrs.getRetAttributes(); Assert((!RetAttrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::ByVal) && !RetAttrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::Nest) && !RetAttrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::StructRet) && !RetAttrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::NoCapture) && !RetAttrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::Returned) && !RetAttrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::InAlloca) && !RetAttrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::SwiftSelf) && !RetAttrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::SwiftError)), "Attributes 'byval', 'inalloca', 'nest', 'sret', 'nocapture', " "'returned', 'swiftself', and 'swifterror' do not apply to return " "values!", V); Assert((!RetAttrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::ReadOnly) && !RetAttrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::WriteOnly) && !RetAttrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::ReadNone)), "Attribute '" + RetAttrs.getAsString() + "' does not apply to function returns", V); verifyParameterAttrs(RetAttrs, FT->getReturnType(), V); // Verify parameter attributes. for (unsigned i = 0, e = FT->getNumParams(); i != e; ++i) { Type *Ty = FT->getParamType(i); AttributeSet ArgAttrs = Attrs.getParamAttributes(i); verifyParameterAttrs(ArgAttrs, Ty, V); if (ArgAttrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::Nest)) { Assert(!SawNest, "More than one parameter has attribute nest!", V); SawNest = true; } if (ArgAttrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::Returned)) { Assert(!SawReturned, "More than one parameter has attribute returned!", V); Assert(Ty->canLosslesslyBitCastTo(FT->getReturnType()), "Incompatible argument and return types for 'returned' attribute", V); SawReturned = true; } if (ArgAttrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::StructRet)) { Assert(!SawSRet, "Cannot have multiple 'sret' parameters!", V); Assert(i == 0 || i == 1, "Attribute 'sret' is not on first or second parameter!", V); SawSRet = true; } if (ArgAttrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::SwiftSelf)) { Assert(!SawSwiftSelf, "Cannot have multiple 'swiftself' parameters!", V); SawSwiftSelf = true; } if (ArgAttrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::SwiftError)) { Assert(!SawSwiftError, "Cannot have multiple 'swifterror' parameters!", V); SawSwiftError = true; } if (ArgAttrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::InAlloca)) { Assert(i == FT->getNumParams() - 1, "inalloca isn't on the last parameter!", V); } } if (!Attrs.hasAttributes(AttributeList::FunctionIndex)) return; verifyAttributeTypes(Attrs.getFnAttributes(), /*IsFunction=*/true, V); Assert(!(Attrs.hasFnAttribute(Attribute::ReadNone) && Attrs.hasFnAttribute(Attribute::ReadOnly)), "Attributes 'readnone and readonly' are incompatible!", V); Assert(!(Attrs.hasFnAttribute(Attribute::ReadNone) && Attrs.hasFnAttribute(Attribute::WriteOnly)), "Attributes 'readnone and writeonly' are incompatible!", V); Assert(!(Attrs.hasFnAttribute(Attribute::ReadOnly) && Attrs.hasFnAttribute(Attribute::WriteOnly)), "Attributes 'readonly and writeonly' are incompatible!", V); Assert(!(Attrs.hasFnAttribute(Attribute::ReadNone) && Attrs.hasFnAttribute(Attribute::InaccessibleMemOrArgMemOnly)), "Attributes 'readnone and inaccessiblemem_or_argmemonly' are " "incompatible!", V); Assert(!(Attrs.hasFnAttribute(Attribute::ReadNone) && Attrs.hasFnAttribute(Attribute::InaccessibleMemOnly)), "Attributes 'readnone and inaccessiblememonly' are incompatible!", V); Assert(!(Attrs.hasFnAttribute(Attribute::NoInline) && Attrs.hasFnAttribute(Attribute::AlwaysInline)), "Attributes 'noinline and alwaysinline' are incompatible!", V); if (Attrs.hasFnAttribute(Attribute::OptimizeNone)) { Assert(Attrs.hasFnAttribute(Attribute::NoInline), "Attribute 'optnone' requires 'noinline'!", V); Assert(!Attrs.hasFnAttribute(Attribute::OptimizeForSize), "Attributes 'optsize and optnone' are incompatible!", V); Assert(!Attrs.hasFnAttribute(Attribute::MinSize), "Attributes 'minsize and optnone' are incompatible!", V); } if (Attrs.hasFnAttribute(Attribute::JumpTable)) { const GlobalValue *GV = cast
(V); Assert(GV->hasGlobalUnnamedAddr(), "Attribute 'jumptable' requires 'unnamed_addr'", V); } if (Attrs.hasFnAttribute(Attribute::AllocSize)) { std::pair
> Args = Attrs.getAllocSizeArgs(AttributeList::FunctionIndex); auto CheckParam = [&](StringRef Name, unsigned ParamNo) { if (ParamNo >= FT->getNumParams()) { CheckFailed("'allocsize' " + Name + " argument is out of bounds", V); return false; } if (!FT->getParamType(ParamNo)->isIntegerTy()) { CheckFailed("'allocsize' " + Name + " argument must refer to an integer parameter", V); return false; } return true; }; if (!CheckParam("element size", Args.first)) return; if (Args.second && !CheckParam("number of elements", *Args.second)) return; } } void Verifier::verifyFunctionMetadata( ArrayRef
> MDs) { for (const auto &Pair : MDs) { if (Pair.first == LLVMContext::MD_prof) { MDNode *MD = Pair.second; Assert(MD->getNumOperands() >= 2, "!prof annotations should have no less than 2 operands", MD); // Check first operand. Assert(MD->getOperand(0) != nullptr, "first operand should not be null", MD); Assert(isa
(MD->getOperand(0)), "expected string with name of the !prof annotation", MD); MDString *MDS = cast
(MD->getOperand(0)); StringRef ProfName = MDS->getString(); Assert(ProfName.equals("function_entry_count") || ProfName.equals("synthetic_function_entry_count"), "first operand should be 'function_entry_count'" " or 'synthetic_function_entry_count'", MD); // Check second operand. Assert(MD->getOperand(1) != nullptr, "second operand should not be null", MD); Assert(isa
(MD->getOperand(1)), "expected integer argument to function_entry_count", MD); } } } void Verifier::visitConstantExprsRecursively(const Constant *EntryC) { if (!ConstantExprVisited.insert(EntryC).second) return; SmallVector
Stack; Stack.push_back(EntryC); while (!Stack.empty()) { const Constant *C = Stack.pop_back_val(); // Check this constant expression. if (const auto *CE = dyn_cast
(C)) visitConstantExpr(CE); if (const auto *GV = dyn_cast
(C)) { // Global Values get visited separately, but we do need to make sure // that the global value is in the correct module Assert(GV->getParent() == &M, "Referencing global in another module!", EntryC, &M, GV, GV->getParent()); continue; } // Visit all sub-expressions. for (const Use &U : C->operands()) { const auto *OpC = dyn_cast
(U); if (!OpC) continue; if (!ConstantExprVisited.insert(OpC).second) continue; Stack.push_back(OpC); } } } void Verifier::visitConstantExpr(const ConstantExpr *CE) { if (CE->getOpcode() == Instruction::BitCast) Assert(CastInst::castIsValid(Instruction::BitCast, CE->getOperand(0), CE->getType()), "Invalid bitcast", CE); if (CE->getOpcode() == Instruction::IntToPtr || CE->getOpcode() == Instruction::PtrToInt) { auto *PtrTy = CE->getOpcode() == Instruction::IntToPtr ? CE->getType() : CE->getOperand(0)->getType(); StringRef Msg = CE->getOpcode() == Instruction::IntToPtr ? "inttoptr not supported for non-integral pointers" : "ptrtoint not supported for non-integral pointers"; Assert( !DL.isNonIntegralPointerType(cast
(PtrTy->getScalarType())), Msg); } } bool Verifier::verifyAttributeCount(AttributeList Attrs, unsigned Params) { // There shouldn't be more attribute sets than there are parameters plus the // function and return value. return Attrs.getNumAttrSets() <= Params + 2; } /// Verify that statepoint intrinsic is well formed. void Verifier::verifyStatepoint(ImmutableCallSite CS) { assert(CS.getCalledFunction() && CS.getCalledFunction()->getIntrinsicID() == Intrinsic::experimental_gc_statepoint); const Instruction &CI = *CS.getInstruction(); Assert(!CS.doesNotAccessMemory() && !CS.onlyReadsMemory() && !CS.onlyAccessesArgMemory(), "gc.statepoint must read and write all memory to preserve " "reordering restrictions required by safepoint semantics", &CI); const Value *IDV = CS.getArgument(0); Assert(isa
(IDV), "gc.statepoint ID must be a constant integer", &CI); const Value *NumPatchBytesV = CS.getArgument(1); Assert(isa
(NumPatchBytesV), "gc.statepoint number of patchable bytes must be a constant integer", &CI); const int64_t NumPatchBytes = cast
(NumPatchBytesV)->getSExtValue(); assert(isInt<32>(NumPatchBytes) && "NumPatchBytesV is an i32!"); Assert(NumPatchBytes >= 0, "gc.statepoint number of patchable bytes must be " "positive", &CI); const Value *Target = CS.getArgument(2); auto *PT = dyn_cast
(Target->getType()); Assert(PT && PT->getElementType()->isFunctionTy(), "gc.statepoint callee must be of function pointer type", &CI, Target); FunctionType *TargetFuncType = cast
(PT->getElementType()); const Value *NumCallArgsV = CS.getArgument(3); Assert(isa
(NumCallArgsV), "gc.statepoint number of arguments to underlying call " "must be constant integer", &CI); const int NumCallArgs = cast
(NumCallArgsV)->getZExtValue(); Assert(NumCallArgs >= 0, "gc.statepoint number of arguments to underlying call " "must be positive", &CI); const int NumParams = (int)TargetFuncType->getNumParams(); if (TargetFuncType->isVarArg()) { Assert(NumCallArgs >= NumParams, "gc.statepoint mismatch in number of vararg call args", &CI); // TODO: Remove this limitation Assert(TargetFuncType->getReturnType()->isVoidTy(), "gc.statepoint doesn't support wrapping non-void " "vararg functions yet", &CI); } else Assert(NumCallArgs == NumParams, "gc.statepoint mismatch in number of call args", &CI); const Value *FlagsV = CS.getArgument(4); Assert(isa
(FlagsV), "gc.statepoint flags must be constant integer", &CI); const uint64_t Flags = cast
(FlagsV)->getZExtValue(); Assert((Flags & ~(uint64_t)StatepointFlags::MaskAll) == 0, "unknown flag used in gc.statepoint flags argument", &CI); // Verify that the types of the call parameter arguments match // the type of the wrapped callee. for (int i = 0; i < NumParams; i++) { Type *ParamType = TargetFuncType->getParamType(i); Type *ArgType = CS.getArgument(5 + i)->getType(); Assert(ArgType == ParamType, "gc.statepoint call argument does not match wrapped " "function type", &CI); } const int EndCallArgsInx = 4 + NumCallArgs; const Value *NumTransitionArgsV = CS.getArgument(EndCallArgsInx+1); Assert(isa
(NumTransitionArgsV), "gc.statepoint number of transition arguments " "must be constant integer", &CI); const int NumTransitionArgs = cast
(NumTransitionArgsV)->getZExtValue(); Assert(NumTransitionArgs >= 0, "gc.statepoint number of transition arguments must be positive", &CI); const int EndTransitionArgsInx = EndCallArgsInx + 1 + NumTransitionArgs; const Value *NumDeoptArgsV = CS.getArgument(EndTransitionArgsInx+1); Assert(isa
(NumDeoptArgsV), "gc.statepoint number of deoptimization arguments " "must be constant integer", &CI); const int NumDeoptArgs = cast
(NumDeoptArgsV)->getZExtValue(); Assert(NumDeoptArgs >= 0, "gc.statepoint number of deoptimization arguments " "must be positive", &CI); const int ExpectedNumArgs = 7 + NumCallArgs + NumTransitionArgs + NumDeoptArgs; Assert(ExpectedNumArgs <= (int)CS.arg_size(), "gc.statepoint too few arguments according to length fields", &CI); // Check that the only uses of this gc.statepoint are gc.result or // gc.relocate calls which are tied to this statepoint and thus part // of the same statepoint sequence for (const User *U : CI.users()) { const CallInst *Call = dyn_cast
(U); Assert(Call, "illegal use of statepoint token", &CI, U); if (!Call) continue; Assert(isa
(Call) || isa
(Call), "gc.result or gc.relocate are the only value uses " "of a gc.statepoint", &CI, U); if (isa
(Call)) { Assert(Call->getArgOperand(0) == &CI, "gc.result connected to wrong gc.statepoint", &CI, Call); } else if (isa
(Call)) { Assert(Call->getArgOperand(0) == &CI, "gc.relocate connected to wrong gc.statepoint", &CI, Call); } } // Note: It is legal for a single derived pointer to be listed multiple // times. It's non-optimal, but it is legal. It can also happen after // insertion if we strip a bitcast away. // Note: It is really tempting to check that each base is relocated and // that a derived pointer is never reused as a base pointer. This turns // out to be problematic since optimizations run after safepoint insertion // can recognize equality properties that the insertion logic doesn't know // about. See example statepoint.ll in the verifier subdirectory } void Verifier::verifyFrameRecoverIndices() { for (auto &Counts : FrameEscapeInfo) { Function *F = Counts.first; unsigned EscapedObjectCount = Counts.second.first; unsigned MaxRecoveredIndex = Counts.second.second; Assert(MaxRecoveredIndex <= EscapedObjectCount, "all indices passed to llvm.localrecover must be less than the " "number of arguments passed ot llvm.localescape in the parent " "function", F); } } static Instruction *getSuccPad(TerminatorInst *Terminator) { BasicBlock *UnwindDest; if (auto *II = dyn_cast
(Terminator)) UnwindDest = II->getUnwindDest(); else if (auto *CSI = dyn_cast
(Terminator)) UnwindDest = CSI->getUnwindDest(); else UnwindDest = cast
(Terminator)->getUnwindDest(); return UnwindDest->getFirstNonPHI(); } void Verifier::verifySiblingFuncletUnwinds() { SmallPtrSet
Visited; SmallPtrSet
Active; for (const auto &Pair : SiblingFuncletInfo) { Instruction *PredPad = Pair.first; if (Visited.count(PredPad)) continue; Active.insert(PredPad); TerminatorInst *Terminator = Pair.second; do { Instruction *SuccPad = getSuccPad(Terminator); if (Active.count(SuccPad)) { // Found a cycle; report error Instruction *CyclePad = SuccPad; SmallVector
CycleNodes; do { CycleNodes.push_back(CyclePad); TerminatorInst *CycleTerminator = SiblingFuncletInfo[CyclePad]; if (CycleTerminator != CyclePad) CycleNodes.push_back(CycleTerminator); CyclePad = getSuccPad(CycleTerminator); } while (CyclePad != SuccPad); Assert(false, "EH pads can't handle each other's exceptions", ArrayRef
(CycleNodes)); } // Don't re-walk a node we've already checked if (!Visited.insert(SuccPad).second) break; // Walk to this successor if it has a map entry. PredPad = SuccPad; auto TermI = SiblingFuncletInfo.find(PredPad); if (TermI == SiblingFuncletInfo.end()) break; Terminator = TermI->second; Active.insert(PredPad); } while (true); // Each node only has one successor, so we've walked all the active // nodes' successors. Active.clear(); } } // visitFunction - Verify that a function is ok. // void Verifier::visitFunction(const Function &F) { visitGlobalValue(F); // Check function arguments. FunctionType *FT = F.getFunctionType(); unsigned NumArgs = F.arg_size(); Assert(&Context == &F.getContext(), "Function context does not match Module context!", &F); Assert(!F.hasCommonLinkage(), "Functions may not have common linkage", &F); Assert(FT->getNumParams() == NumArgs, "# formal arguments must match # of arguments for function type!", &F, FT); Assert(F.getReturnType()->isFirstClassType() || F.getReturnType()->isVoidTy() || F.getReturnType()->isStructTy(), "Functions cannot return aggregate values!", &F); Assert(!F.hasStructRetAttr() || F.getReturnType()->isVoidTy(), "Invalid struct return type!", &F); AttributeList Attrs = F.getAttributes(); Assert(verifyAttributeCount(Attrs, FT->getNumParams()), "Attribute after last parameter!", &F); // Check function attributes. verifyFunctionAttrs(FT, Attrs, &F); // On function declarations/definitions, we do not support the builtin // attribute. We do not check this in VerifyFunctionAttrs since that is // checking for Attributes that can/can not ever be on functions. Assert(!Attrs.hasFnAttribute(Attribute::Builtin), "Attribute 'builtin' can only be applied to a callsite.", &F); // Check that this function meets the restrictions on this calling convention. // Sometimes varargs is used for perfectly forwarding thunks, so some of these // restrictions can be lifted. switch (F.getCallingConv()) { default: case CallingConv::C: break; case CallingConv::AMDGPU_KERNEL: case CallingConv::SPIR_KERNEL: Assert(F.getReturnType()->isVoidTy(), "Calling convention requires void return type", &F); LLVM_FALLTHROUGH; case CallingConv::AMDGPU_VS: case CallingConv::AMDGPU_HS: case CallingConv::AMDGPU_GS: case CallingConv::AMDGPU_PS: case CallingConv::AMDGPU_CS: Assert(!F.hasStructRetAttr(), "Calling convention does not allow sret", &F); LLVM_FALLTHROUGH; case CallingConv::Fast: case CallingConv::Cold: case CallingConv::Intel_OCL_BI: case CallingConv::PTX_Kernel: case CallingConv::PTX_Device: Assert(!F.isVarArg(), "Calling convention does not support varargs or " "perfect forwarding!", &F); break; } bool isLLVMdotName = F.getName().size() >= 5 && F.getName().substr(0, 5) == "llvm."; // Check that the argument values match the function type for this function... unsigned i = 0; for (const Argument &Arg : F.args()) { Assert(Arg.getType() == FT->getParamType(i), "Argument value does not match function argument type!", &Arg, FT->getParamType(i)); Assert(Arg.getType()->isFirstClassType(), "Function arguments must have first-class types!", &Arg); if (!isLLVMdotName) { Assert(!Arg.getType()->isMetadataTy(), "Function takes metadata but isn't an intrinsic", &Arg, &F); Assert(!Arg.getType()->isTokenTy(), "Function takes token but isn't an intrinsic", &Arg, &F); } // Check that swifterror argument is only used by loads and stores. if (Attrs.hasParamAttribute(i, Attribute::SwiftError)) { verifySwiftErrorValue(&Arg); } ++i; } if (!isLLVMdotName) Assert(!F.getReturnType()->isTokenTy(), "Functions returns a token but isn't an intrinsic", &F); // Get the function metadata attachments. SmallVector
, 4> MDs; F.getAllMetadata(MDs); assert(F.hasMetadata() != MDs.empty() && "Bit out-of-sync"); verifyFunctionMetadata(MDs); // Check validity of the personality function if (F.hasPersonalityFn()) { auto *Per = dyn_cast
(F.getPersonalityFn()->stripPointerCasts()); if (Per) Assert(Per->getParent() == F.getParent(), "Referencing personality function in another module!", &F, F.getParent(), Per, Per->getParent()); } if (F.isMaterializable()) { // Function has a body somewhere we can't see. Assert(MDs.empty(), "unmaterialized function cannot have metadata", &F, MDs.empty() ? nullptr : MDs.front().second); } else if (F.isDeclaration()) { for (const auto &I : MDs) { AssertDI(I.first != LLVMContext::MD_dbg, "function declaration may not have a !dbg attachment", &F); Assert(I.first != LLVMContext::MD_prof, "function declaration may not have a !prof attachment", &F); // Verify the metadata itself. visitMDNode(*I.second); } Assert(!F.hasPersonalityFn(), "Function declaration shouldn't have a personality routine", &F); } else { // Verify that this function (which has a body) is not named "llvm.*". It // is not legal to define intrinsics. Assert(!isLLVMdotName, "llvm intrinsics cannot be defined!", &F); // Check the entry node const BasicBlock *Entry = &F.getEntryBlock(); Assert(pred_empty(Entry), "Entry block to function must not have predecessors!", Entry); // The address of the entry block cannot be taken, unless it is dead. if (Entry->hasAddressTaken()) { Assert(!BlockAddress::lookup(Entry)->isConstantUsed(), "blockaddress may not be used with the entry block!", Entry); } unsigned NumDebugAttachments = 0, NumProfAttachments = 0; // Visit metadata attachments. for (const auto &I : MDs) { // Verify that the attachment is legal. switch (I.first) { default: break; case LLVMContext::MD_dbg: { ++NumDebugAttachments; AssertDI(NumDebugAttachments == 1, "function must have a single !dbg attachment", &F, I.second); AssertDI(isa
(I.second), "function !dbg attachment must be a subprogram", &F, I.second); auto *SP = cast
(I.second); const Function *&AttachedTo = DISubprogramAttachments[SP]; AssertDI(!AttachedTo || AttachedTo == &F, "DISubprogram attached to more than one function", SP, &F); AttachedTo = &F; break; } case LLVMContext::MD_prof: ++NumProfAttachments; Assert(NumProfAttachments == 1, "function must have a single !prof attachment", &F, I.second); break; } // Verify the metadata itself. visitMDNode(*I.second); } } // If this function is actually an intrinsic, verify that it is only used in // direct call/invokes, never having its "address taken". // Only do this if the module is materialized, otherwise we don't have all the // uses. if (F.getIntrinsicID() && F.getParent()->isMaterialized()) { const User *U; if (F.hasAddressTaken(&U)) Assert(false, "Invalid user of intrinsic instruction!", U); } auto *N = F.getSubprogram(); HasDebugInfo = (N != nullptr); if (!HasDebugInfo) return; // Check that all !dbg attachments lead to back to N (or, at least, another // subprogram that describes the same function). // // FIXME: Check this incrementally while visiting !dbg attachments. // FIXME: Only check when N is the canonical subprogram for F. SmallPtrSet
Seen; for (auto &BB : F) for (auto &I : BB) { // Be careful about using DILocation here since we might be dealing with // broken code (this is the Verifier after all). DILocation *DL = dyn_cast_or_null
(I.getDebugLoc().getAsMDNode()); if (!DL) continue; if (!Seen.insert(DL).second) continue; DILocalScope *Scope = DL->getInlinedAtScope(); if (Scope && !Seen.insert(Scope).second) continue; DISubprogram *SP = Scope ? Scope->getSubprogram() : nullptr; // Scope and SP could be the same MDNode and we don't want to skip // validation in that case if (SP && ((Scope != SP) && !Seen.insert(SP).second)) continue; // FIXME: Once N is canonical, check "SP == &N". AssertDI(SP->describes(&F), "!dbg attachment points at wrong subprogram for function", N, &F, &I, DL, Scope, SP); } } // verifyBasicBlock - Verify that a basic block is well formed... // void Verifier::visitBasicBlock(BasicBlock &BB) { InstsInThisBlock.clear(); // Ensure that basic blocks have terminators! Assert(BB.getTerminator(), "Basic Block does not have terminator!", &BB); // Check constraints that this basic block imposes on all of the PHI nodes in // it. if (isa
(BB.front())) { SmallVector
Preds(pred_begin(&BB), pred_end(&BB)); SmallVector
, 8> Values; llvm::sort(Preds.begin(), Preds.end()); for (const PHINode &PN : BB.phis()) { // Ensure that PHI nodes have at least one entry! Assert(PN.getNumIncomingValues() != 0, "PHI nodes must have at least one entry. If the block is dead, " "the PHI should be removed!", &PN); Assert(PN.getNumIncomingValues() == Preds.size(), "PHINode should have one entry for each predecessor of its " "parent basic block!", &PN); // Get and sort all incoming values in the PHI node... Values.clear(); Values.reserve(PN.getNumIncomingValues()); for (unsigned i = 0, e = PN.getNumIncomingValues(); i != e; ++i) Values.push_back( std::make_pair(PN.getIncomingBlock(i), PN.getIncomingValue(i))); llvm::sort(Values.begin(), Values.end()); for (unsigned i = 0, e = Values.size(); i != e; ++i) { // Check to make sure that if there is more than one entry for a // particular basic block in this PHI node, that the incoming values are // all identical. // Assert(i == 0 || Values[i].first != Values[i - 1].first || Values[i].second == Values[i - 1].second, "PHI node has multiple entries for the same basic block with " "different incoming values!", &PN, Values[i].first, Values[i].second, Values[i - 1].second); // Check to make sure that the predecessors and PHI node entries are // matched up. Assert(Values[i].first == Preds[i], "PHI node entries do not match predecessors!", &PN, Values[i].first, Preds[i]); } } } // Check that all instructions have their parent pointers set up correctly. for (auto &I : BB) { Assert(I.getParent() == &BB, "Instruction has bogus parent pointer!"); } } void Verifier::visitTerminatorInst(TerminatorInst &I) { // Ensure that terminators only exist at the end of the basic block. Assert(&I == I.getParent()->getTerminator(), "Terminator found in the middle of a basic block!", I.getParent()); visitInstruction(I); } void Verifier::visitBranchInst(BranchInst &BI) { if (BI.isConditional()) { Assert(BI.getCondition()->getType()->isIntegerTy(1), "Branch condition is not 'i1' type!", &BI, BI.getCondition()); } visitTerminatorInst(BI); } void Verifier::visitReturnInst(ReturnInst &RI) { Function *F = RI.getParent()->getParent(); unsigned N = RI.getNumOperands(); if (F->getReturnType()->isVoidTy()) Assert(N == 0, "Found return instr that returns non-void in Function of void " "return type!", &RI, F->getReturnType()); else Assert(N == 1 && F->getReturnType() == RI.getOperand(0)->getType(), "Function return type does not match operand " "type of return inst!", &RI, F->getReturnType()); // Check to make sure that the return value has necessary properties for // terminators... visitTerminatorInst(RI); } void Verifier::visitSwitchInst(SwitchInst &SI) { // Check to make sure that all of the constants in the switch instruction // have the same type as the switched-on value. Type *SwitchTy = SI.getCondition()->getType(); SmallPtrSet
Constants; for (auto &Case : SI.cases()) { Assert(Case.getCaseValue()->getType() == SwitchTy, "Switch constants must all be same type as switch value!", &SI); Assert(Constants.insert(Case.getCaseValue()).second, "Duplicate integer as switch case", &SI, Case.getCaseValue()); } visitTerminatorInst(SI); } void Verifier::visitIndirectBrInst(IndirectBrInst &BI) { Assert(BI.getAddress()->getType()->isPointerTy(), "Indirectbr operand must have pointer type!", &BI); for (unsigned i = 0, e = BI.getNumDestinations(); i != e; ++i) Assert(BI.getDestination(i)->getType()->isLabelTy(), "Indirectbr destinations must all have pointer type!", &BI); visitTerminatorInst(BI); } void Verifier::visitSelectInst(SelectInst &SI) { Assert(!SelectInst::areInvalidOperands(SI.getOperand(0), SI.getOperand(1), SI.getOperand(2)), "Invalid operands for select instruction!", &SI); Assert(SI.getTrueValue()->getType() == SI.getType(), "Select values must have same type as select instruction!", &SI); visitInstruction(SI); } /// visitUserOp1 - User defined operators shouldn't live beyond the lifetime of /// a pass, if any exist, it's an error. /// void Verifier::visitUserOp1(Instruction &I) { Assert(false, "User-defined operators should not live outside of a pass!", &I); } void Verifier::visitTruncInst(TruncInst &I) { // Get the source and destination types Type *SrcTy = I.getOperand(0)->getType(); Type *DestTy = I.getType(); // Get the size of the types in bits, we'll need this later unsigned SrcBitSize = SrcTy->getScalarSizeInBits(); unsigned DestBitSize = DestTy->getScalarSizeInBits(); Assert(SrcTy->isIntOrIntVectorTy(), "Trunc only operates on integer", &I); Assert(DestTy->isIntOrIntVectorTy(), "Trunc only produces integer", &I); Assert(SrcTy->isVectorTy() == DestTy->isVectorTy(), "trunc source and destination must both be a vector or neither", &I); Assert(SrcBitSize > DestBitSize, "DestTy too big for Trunc", &I); visitInstruction(I); } void Verifier::visitZExtInst(ZExtInst &I) { // Get the source and destination types Type *SrcTy = I.getOperand(0)->getType(); Type *DestTy = I.getType(); // Get the size of the types in bits, we'll need this later Assert(SrcTy->isIntOrIntVectorTy(), "ZExt only operates on integer", &I); Assert(DestTy->isIntOrIntVectorTy(), "ZExt only produces an integer", &I); Assert(SrcTy->isVectorTy() == DestTy->isVectorTy(), "zext source and destination must both be a vector or neither", &I); unsigned SrcBitSize = SrcTy->getScalarSizeInBits(); unsigned DestBitSize = DestTy->getScalarSizeInBits(); Assert(SrcBitSize < DestBitSize, "Type too small for ZExt", &I); visitInstruction(I); } void Verifier::visitSExtInst(SExtInst &I) { // Get the source and destination types Type *SrcTy = I.getOperand(0)->getType(); Type *DestTy = I.getType(); // Get the size of the types in bits, we'll need this later unsigned SrcBitSize = SrcTy->getScalarSizeInBits(); unsigned DestBitSize = DestTy->getScalarSizeInBits(); Assert(SrcTy->isIntOrIntVectorTy(), "SExt only operates on integer", &I); Assert(DestTy->isIntOrIntVectorTy(), "SExt only produces an integer", &I); Assert(SrcTy->isVectorTy() == DestTy->isVectorTy(), "sext source and destination must both be a vector or neither", &I); Assert(SrcBitSize < DestBitSize, "Type too small for SExt", &I); visitInstruction(I); } void Verifier::visitFPTruncInst(FPTruncInst &I) { // Get the source and destination types Type *SrcTy = I.getOperand(0)->getType(); Type *DestTy = I.getType(); // Get the size of the types in bits, we'll need this later unsigned SrcBitSize = SrcTy->getScalarSizeInBits(); unsigned DestBitSize = DestTy->getScalarSizeInBits(); Assert(SrcTy->isFPOrFPVectorTy(), "FPTrunc only operates on FP", &I); Assert(DestTy->isFPOrFPVectorTy(), "FPTrunc only produces an FP", &I); Assert(SrcTy->isVectorTy() == DestTy->isVectorTy(), "fptrunc source and destination must both be a vector or neither", &I); Assert(SrcBitSize > DestBitSize, "DestTy too big for FPTrunc", &I); visitInstruction(I); } void Verifier::visitFPExtInst(FPExtInst &I) { // Get the source and destination types Type *SrcTy = I.getOperand(0)->getType(); Type *DestTy = I.getType(); // Get the size of the types in bits, we'll need this later unsigned SrcBitSize = SrcTy->getScalarSizeInBits(); unsigned DestBitSize = DestTy->getScalarSizeInBits(); Assert(SrcTy->isFPOrFPVectorTy(), "FPExt only operates on FP", &I); Assert(DestTy->isFPOrFPVectorTy(), "FPExt only produces an FP", &I); Assert(SrcTy->isVectorTy() == DestTy->isVectorTy(), "fpext source and destination must both be a vector or neither", &I); Assert(SrcBitSize < DestBitSize, "DestTy too small for FPExt", &I); visitInstruction(I); } void Verifier::visitUIToFPInst(UIToFPInst &I) { // Get the source and destination types Type *SrcTy = I.getOperand(0)->getType(); Type *DestTy = I.getType(); bool SrcVec = SrcTy->isVectorTy(); bool DstVec = DestTy->isVectorTy(); Assert(SrcVec == DstVec, "UIToFP source and dest must both be vector or scalar", &I); Assert(SrcTy->isIntOrIntVectorTy(), "UIToFP source must be integer or integer vector", &I); Assert(DestTy->isFPOrFPVectorTy(), "UIToFP result must be FP or FP vector", &I); if (SrcVec && DstVec) Assert(cast
(SrcTy)->getNumElements() == cast
(DestTy)->getNumElements(), "UIToFP source and dest vector length mismatch", &I); visitInstruction(I); } void Verifier::visitSIToFPInst(SIToFPInst &I) { // Get the source and destination types Type *SrcTy = I.getOperand(0)->getType(); Type *DestTy = I.getType(); bool SrcVec = SrcTy->isVectorTy(); bool DstVec = DestTy->isVectorTy(); Assert(SrcVec == DstVec, "SIToFP source and dest must both be vector or scalar", &I); Assert(SrcTy->isIntOrIntVectorTy(), "SIToFP source must be integer or integer vector", &I); Assert(DestTy->isFPOrFPVectorTy(), "SIToFP result must be FP or FP vector", &I); if (SrcVec && DstVec) Assert(cast
(SrcTy)->getNumElements() == cast
(DestTy)->getNumElements(), "SIToFP source and dest vector length mismatch", &I); visitInstruction(I); } void Verifier::visitFPToUIInst(FPToUIInst &I) { // Get the source and destination types Type *SrcTy = I.getOperand(0)->getType(); Type *DestTy = I.getType(); bool SrcVec = SrcTy->isVectorTy(); bool DstVec = DestTy->isVectorTy(); Assert(SrcVec == DstVec, "FPToUI source and dest must both be vector or scalar", &I); Assert(SrcTy->isFPOrFPVectorTy(), "FPToUI source must be FP or FP vector", &I); Assert(DestTy->isIntOrIntVectorTy(), "FPToUI result must be integer or integer vector", &I); if (SrcVec && DstVec) Assert(cast
(SrcTy)->getNumElements() == cast
(DestTy)->getNumElements(), "FPToUI source and dest vector length mismatch", &I); visitInstruction(I); } void Verifier::visitFPToSIInst(FPToSIInst &I) { // Get the source and destination types Type *SrcTy = I.getOperand(0)->getType(); Type *DestTy = I.getType(); bool SrcVec = SrcTy->isVectorTy(); bool DstVec = DestTy->isVectorTy(); Assert(SrcVec == DstVec, "FPToSI source and dest must both be vector or scalar", &I); Assert(SrcTy->isFPOrFPVectorTy(), "FPToSI source must be FP or FP vector", &I); Assert(DestTy->isIntOrIntVectorTy(), "FPToSI result must be integer or integer vector", &I); if (SrcVec && DstVec) Assert(cast
(SrcTy)->getNumElements() == cast
(DestTy)->getNumElements(), "FPToSI source and dest vector length mismatch", &I); visitInstruction(I); } void Verifier::visitPtrToIntInst(PtrToIntInst &I) { // Get the source and destination types Type *SrcTy = I.getOperand(0)->getType(); Type *DestTy = I.getType(); Assert(SrcTy->isPtrOrPtrVectorTy(), "PtrToInt source must be pointer", &I); if (auto *PTy = dyn_cast
(SrcTy->getScalarType())) Assert(!DL.isNonIntegralPointerType(PTy), "ptrtoint not supported for non-integral pointers"); Assert(DestTy->isIntOrIntVectorTy(), "PtrToInt result must be integral", &I); Assert(SrcTy->isVectorTy() == DestTy->isVectorTy(), "PtrToInt type mismatch", &I); if (SrcTy->isVectorTy()) { VectorType *VSrc = dyn_cast
(SrcTy); VectorType *VDest = dyn_cast
(DestTy); Assert(VSrc->getNumElements() == VDest->getNumElements(), "PtrToInt Vector width mismatch", &I); } visitInstruction(I); } void Verifier::visitIntToPtrInst(IntToPtrInst &I) { // Get the source and destination types Type *SrcTy = I.getOperand(0)->getType(); Type *DestTy = I.getType(); Assert(SrcTy->isIntOrIntVectorTy(), "IntToPtr source must be an integral", &I); Assert(DestTy->isPtrOrPtrVectorTy(), "IntToPtr result must be a pointer", &I); if (auto *PTy = dyn_cast
(DestTy->getScalarType())) Assert(!DL.isNonIntegralPointerType(PTy), "inttoptr not supported for non-integral pointers"); Assert(SrcTy->isVectorTy() == DestTy->isVectorTy(), "IntToPtr type mismatch", &I); if (SrcTy->isVectorTy()) { VectorType *VSrc = dyn_cast
(SrcTy); VectorType *VDest = dyn_cast
(DestTy); Assert(VSrc->getNumElements() == VDest->getNumElements(), "IntToPtr Vector width mismatch", &I); } visitInstruction(I); } void Verifier::visitBitCastInst(BitCastInst &I) { Assert( CastInst::castIsValid(Instruction::BitCast, I.getOperand(0), I.getType()), "Invalid bitcast", &I); visitInstruction(I); } void Verifier::visitAddrSpaceCastInst(AddrSpaceCastInst &I) { Type *SrcTy = I.getOperand(0)->getType(); Type *DestTy = I.getType(); Assert(SrcTy->isPtrOrPtrVectorTy(), "AddrSpaceCast source must be a pointer", &I); Assert(DestTy->isPtrOrPtrVectorTy(), "AddrSpaceCast result must be a pointer", &I); Assert(SrcTy->getPointerAddressSpace() != DestTy->getPointerAddressSpace(), "AddrSpaceCast must be between different address spaces", &I); if (SrcTy->isVectorTy()) Assert(SrcTy->getVectorNumElements() == DestTy->getVectorNumElements(), "AddrSpaceCast vector pointer number of elements mismatch", &I); visitInstruction(I); } /// visitPHINode - Ensure that a PHI node is well formed. /// void Verifier::visitPHINode(PHINode &PN) { // Ensure that the PHI nodes are all grouped together at the top of the block. // This can be tested by checking whether the instruction before this is // either nonexistent (because this is begin()) or is a PHI node. If not, // then there is some other instruction before a PHI. Assert(&PN == &PN.getParent()->front() || isa
(--BasicBlock::iterator(&PN)), "PHI nodes not grouped at top of basic block!", &PN, PN.getParent()); // Check that a PHI doesn't yield a Token. Assert(!PN.getType()->isTokenTy(), "PHI nodes cannot have token type!"); // Check that all of the values of the PHI node have the same type as the // result, and that the incoming blocks are really basic blocks. for (Value *IncValue : PN.incoming_values()) { Assert(PN.getType() == IncValue->getType(), "PHI node operands are not the same type as the result!", &PN); } // All other PHI node constraints are checked in the visitBasicBlock method. visitInstruction(PN); } void Verifier::verifyCallSite(CallSite CS) { Instruction *I = CS.getInstruction(); Assert(CS.getCalledValue()->getType()->isPointerTy(), "Called function must be a pointer!", I); PointerType *FPTy = cast
(CS.getCalledValue()->getType()); Assert(FPTy->getElementType()->isFunctionTy(), "Called function is not pointer to function type!", I); Assert(FPTy->getElementType() == CS.getFunctionType(), "Called function is not the same type as the call!", I); FunctionType *FTy = CS.getFunctionType(); // Verify that the correct number of arguments are being passed if (FTy->isVarArg()) Assert(CS.arg_size() >= FTy->getNumParams(), "Called function requires more parameters than were provided!", I); else Assert(CS.arg_size() == FTy->getNumParams(), "Incorrect number of arguments passed to called function!", I); // Verify that all arguments to the call match the function type. for (unsigned i = 0, e = FTy->getNumParams(); i != e; ++i) Assert(CS.getArgument(i)->getType() == FTy->getParamType(i), "Call parameter type does not match function signature!", CS.getArgument(i), FTy->getParamType(i), I); AttributeList Attrs = CS.getAttributes(); Assert(verifyAttributeCount(Attrs, CS.arg_size()), "Attribute after last parameter!", I); if (Attrs.hasAttribute(AttributeList::FunctionIndex, Attribute::Speculatable)) { // Don't allow speculatable on call sites, unless the underlying function // declaration is also speculatable. Function *Callee = dyn_cast
(CS.getCalledValue()->stripPointerCasts()); Assert(Callee && Callee->isSpeculatable(), "speculatable attribute may not apply to call sites", I); } // Verify call attributes. verifyFunctionAttrs(FTy, Attrs, I); // Conservatively check the inalloca argument. // We have a bug if we can find that there is an underlying alloca without // inalloca. if (CS.hasInAllocaArgument()) { Value *InAllocaArg = CS.getArgument(FTy->getNumParams() - 1); if (auto AI = dyn_cast
(InAllocaArg->stripInBoundsOffsets())) Assert(AI->isUsedWithInAlloca(), "inalloca argument for call has mismatched alloca", AI, I); } // For each argument of the callsite, if it has the swifterror argument, // make sure the underlying alloca/parameter it comes from has a swifterror as // well. for (unsigned i = 0, e = FTy->getNumParams(); i != e; ++i) if (CS.paramHasAttr(i, Attribute::SwiftError)) { Value *SwiftErrorArg = CS.getArgument(i); if (auto AI = dyn_cast
(SwiftErrorArg->stripInBoundsOffsets())) { Assert(AI->isSwiftError(), "swifterror argument for call has mismatched alloca", AI, I); continue; } auto ArgI = dyn_cast
(SwiftErrorArg); Assert(ArgI, "swifterror argument should come from an alloca or parameter", SwiftErrorArg, I); Assert(ArgI->hasSwiftErrorAttr(), "swifterror argument for call has mismatched parameter", ArgI, I); } if (FTy->isVarArg()) { // FIXME? is 'nest' even legal here? bool SawNest = false; bool SawReturned = false; for (unsigned Idx = 0; Idx < FTy->getNumParams(); ++Idx) { if (Attrs.hasParamAttribute(Idx, Attribute::Nest)) SawNest = true; if (Attrs.hasParamAttribute(Idx, Attribute::Returned)) SawReturned = true; } // Check attributes on the varargs part. for (unsigned Idx = FTy->getNumParams(); Idx < CS.arg_size(); ++Idx) { Type *Ty = CS.getArgument(Idx)->getType(); AttributeSet ArgAttrs = Attrs.getParamAttributes(Idx); verifyParameterAttrs(ArgAttrs, Ty, I); if (ArgAttrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::Nest)) { Assert(!SawNest, "More than one parameter has attribute nest!", I); SawNest = true; } if (ArgAttrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::Returned)) { Assert(!SawReturned, "More than one parameter has attribute returned!", I); Assert(Ty->canLosslesslyBitCastTo(FTy->getReturnType()), "Incompatible argument and return types for 'returned' " "attribute", I); SawReturned = true; } Assert(!ArgAttrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::StructRet), "Attribute 'sret' cannot be used for vararg call arguments!", I); if (ArgAttrs.hasAttribute(Attribute::InAlloca)) Assert(Idx == CS.arg_size() - 1, "inalloca isn't on the last argument!", I); } } // Verify that there's no metadata unless it's a direct call to an intrinsic. if (CS.getCalledFunction() == nullptr || !CS.getCalledFunction()->getName().startswith("llvm.")) { for (Type *ParamTy : FTy->params()) { Assert(!ParamTy->isMetadataTy(), "Function has metadata parameter but isn't an intrinsic", I); Assert(!ParamTy->isTokenTy(), "Function has token parameter but isn't an intrinsic", I); } } // Verify that indirect calls don't return tokens. if (CS.getCalledFunction() == nullptr) Assert(!FTy->getReturnType()->isTokenTy(), "Return type cannot be token for indirect call!"); if (Function *F = CS.getCalledFunction()) if (Intrinsic::ID ID = (Intrinsic::ID)F->getIntrinsicID()) visitIntrinsicCallSite(ID, CS); // Verify that a callsite has at most one "deopt", at most one "funclet" and // at most one "gc-transition" operand bundle. bool FoundDeoptBundle = false, FoundFuncletBundle = false, FoundGCTransitionBundle = false; for (unsigned i = 0, e = CS.getNumOperandBundles(); i < e; ++i) { OperandBundleUse BU = CS.getOperandBundleAt(i); uint32_t Tag = BU.getTagID(); if (Tag == LLVMContext::OB_deopt) { Assert(!FoundDeoptBundle, "Multiple deopt operand bundles", I); FoundDeoptBundle = true; } else if (Tag == LLVMContext::OB_gc_transition) { Assert(!FoundGCTransitionBundle, "Multiple gc-transition operand bundles", I); FoundGCTransitionBundle = true; } else if (Tag == LLVMContext::OB_funclet) { Assert(!FoundFuncletBundle, "Multiple funclet operand bundles", I); FoundFuncletBundle = true; Assert(BU.Inputs.size() == 1, "Expected exactly one funclet bundle operand", I); Assert(isa
(BU.Inputs.front()), "Funclet bundle operands should correspond to a FuncletPadInst", I); } } // Verify that each inlinable callsite of a debug-info-bearing function in a // debug-info-bearing function has a debug location attached to it. Failure to // do so causes assertion failures when the inliner sets up inline scope info. if (I->getFunction()->getSubprogram() && CS.getCalledFunction() && CS.getCalledFunction()->getSubprogram()) AssertDI(I->getDebugLoc(), "inlinable function call in a function with " "debug info must have a !dbg location", I); visitInstruction(*I); } /// Two types are "congruent" if they are identical, or if they are both pointer /// types with different pointee types and the same address space. static bool isTypeCongruent(Type *L, Type *R) { if (L == R) return true; PointerType *PL = dyn_cast
(L); PointerType *PR = dyn_cast
(R); if (!PL || !PR) return false; return PL->getAddressSpace() == PR->getAddressSpace(); } static AttrBuilder getParameterABIAttributes(int I, AttributeList Attrs) { static const Attribute::AttrKind ABIAttrs[] = { Attribute::StructRet, Attribute::ByVal, Attribute::InAlloca, Attribute::InReg, Attribute::Returned, Attribute::SwiftSelf, Attribute::SwiftError}; AttrBuilder Copy; for (auto AK : ABIAttrs) { if (Attrs.hasParamAttribute(I, AK)) Copy.addAttribute(AK); } if (Attrs.hasParamAttribute(I, Attribute::Alignment)) Copy.addAlignmentAttr(Attrs.getParamAlignment(I)); return Copy; } void Verifier::verifyMustTailCall(CallInst &CI) { Assert(!CI.isInlineAsm(), "cannot use musttail call with inline asm", &CI); // - The caller and callee prototypes must match. Pointer types of // parameters or return types may differ in pointee type, but not // address space. Function *F = CI.getParent()->getParent(); FunctionType *CallerTy = F->getFunctionType(); FunctionType *CalleeTy = CI.getFunctionType(); if (!CI.getCalledFunction() || !CI.getCalledFunction()->isIntrinsic()) { Assert(CallerTy->getNumParams() == CalleeTy->getNumParams(), "cannot guarantee tail call due to mismatched parameter counts", &CI); for (int I = 0, E = CallerTy->getNumParams(); I != E; ++I) { Assert( isTypeCongruent(CallerTy->getParamType(I), CalleeTy->getParamType(I)), "cannot guarantee tail call due to mismatched parameter types", &CI); } } Assert(CallerTy->isVarArg() == CalleeTy->isVarArg(), "cannot guarantee tail call due to mismatched varargs", &CI); Assert(isTypeCongruent(CallerTy->getReturnType(), CalleeTy->getReturnType()), "cannot guarantee tail call due to mismatched return types", &CI); // - The calling conventions of the caller and callee must match. Assert(F->getCallingConv() == CI.getCallingConv(), "cannot guarantee tail call due to mismatched calling conv", &CI); // - All ABI-impacting function attributes, such as sret, byval, inreg, // returned, and inalloca, must match. AttributeList CallerAttrs = F->getAttributes(); AttributeList CalleeAttrs = CI.getAttributes(); for (int I = 0, E = CallerTy->getNumParams(); I != E; ++I) { AttrBuilder CallerABIAttrs = getParameterABIAttributes(I, CallerAttrs); AttrBuilder CalleeABIAttrs = getParameterABIAttributes(I, CalleeAttrs); Assert(CallerABIAttrs == CalleeABIAttrs, "cannot guarantee tail call due to mismatched ABI impacting " "function attributes", &CI, CI.getOperand(I)); } // - The call must immediately precede a :ref:`ret
` instruction, // or a pointer bitcast followed by a ret instruction. // - The ret instruction must return the (possibly bitcasted) value // produced by the call or void. Value *RetVal = &CI; Instruction *Next = CI.getNextNode(); // Handle the optional bitcast. if (BitCastInst *BI = dyn_cast_or_null
(Next)) { Assert(BI->getOperand(0) == RetVal, "bitcast following musttail call must use the call", BI); RetVal = BI; Next = BI->getNextNode(); } // Check the return. ReturnInst *Ret = dyn_cast_or_null
(Next); Assert(Ret, "musttail call must precede a ret with an optional bitcast", &CI); Assert(!Ret->getReturnValue() || Ret->getReturnValue() == RetVal, "musttail call result must be returned", Ret); } void Verifier::visitCallInst(CallInst &CI) { verifyCallSite(&CI); if (CI.isMustTailCall()) verifyMustTailCall(CI); } void Verifier::visitInvokeInst(InvokeInst &II) { verifyCallSite(&II); // Verify that the first non-PHI instruction of the unwind destination is an // exception handling instruction. Assert( II.getUnwindDest()->isEHPad(), "The unwind destination does not have an exception handling instruction!", &II); visitTerminatorInst(II); } /// visitBinaryOperator - Check that both arguments to the binary operator are /// of the same type! /// void Verifier::visitBinaryOperator(BinaryOperator &B) { Assert(B.getOperand(0)->getType() == B.getOperand(1)->getType(), "Both operands to a binary operator are not of the same type!", &B); switch (B.getOpcode()) { // Check that integer arithmetic operators are only used with // integral operands. case Instruction::Add: case Instruction::Sub: case Instruction::Mul: case Instruction::SDiv: case Instruction::UDiv: case Instruction::SRem: case Instruction::URem: Assert(B.getType()->isIntOrIntVectorTy(), "Integer arithmetic operators only work with integral types!", &B); Assert(B.getType() == B.getOperand(0)->getType(), "Integer arithmetic operators must have same type " "for operands and result!", &B); break; // Check that floating-point arithmetic operators are only used with // floating-point operands. case Instruction::FAdd: case Instruction::FSub: case Instruction::FMul: case Instruction::FDiv: case Instruction::FRem: Assert(B.getType()->isFPOrFPVectorTy(), "Floating-point arithmetic operators only work with " "floating-point types!", &B); Assert(B.getType() == B.getOperand(0)->getType(), "Floating-point arithmetic operators must have same type " "for operands and result!", &B); break; // Check that logical operators are only used with integral operands. case Instruction::And: case Instruction::Or: case Instruction::Xor: Assert(B.getType()->isIntOrIntVectorTy(), "Logical operators only work with integral types!", &B); Assert(B.getType() == B.getOperand(0)->getType(), "Logical operators must have same type for operands and result!", &B); break; case Instruction::Shl: case Instruction::LShr: case Instruction::AShr: Assert(B.getType()->isIntOrIntVectorTy(), "Shifts only work with integral types!", &B); Assert(B.getType() == B.getOperand(0)->getType(), "Shift return type must be same as operands!", &B); break; default: llvm_unreachable("Unknown BinaryOperator opcode!"); } visitInstruction(B); } void Verifier::visitICmpInst(ICmpInst &IC) { // Check that the operands are the same type Type *Op0Ty = IC.getOperand(0)->getType(); Type *Op1Ty = IC.getOperand(1)->getType(); Assert(Op0Ty == Op1Ty, "Both operands to ICmp instruction are not of the same type!", &IC); // Check that the operands are the right type Assert(Op0Ty->isIntOrIntVectorTy() || Op0Ty->isPtrOrPtrVectorTy(), "Invalid operand types for ICmp instruction", &IC); // Check that the predicate is valid. Assert(IC.isIntPredicate(), "Invalid predicate in ICmp instruction!", &IC); visitInstruction(IC); } void Verifier::visitFCmpInst(FCmpInst &FC) { // Check that the operands are the same type Type *Op0Ty = FC.getOperand(0)->getType(); Type *Op1Ty = FC.getOperand(1)->getType(); Assert(Op0Ty == Op1Ty, "Both operands to FCmp instruction are not of the same type!", &FC); // Check that the operands are the right type Assert(Op0Ty->isFPOrFPVectorTy(), "Invalid operand types for FCmp instruction", &FC); // Check that the predicate is valid. Assert(FC.isFPPredicate(), "Invalid predicate in FCmp instruction!", &FC); visitInstruction(FC); } void Verifier::visitExtractElementInst(ExtractElementInst &EI) { Assert( ExtractElementInst::isValidOperands(EI.getOperand(0), EI.getOperand(1)), "Invalid extractelement operands!", &EI); visitInstruction(EI); } void Verifier::visitInsertElementInst(InsertElementInst &IE) { Assert(InsertElementInst::isValidOperands(IE.getOperand(0), IE.getOperand(1), IE.getOperand(2)), "Invalid insertelement operands!", &IE); visitInstruction(IE); } void Verifier::visitShuffleVectorInst(ShuffleVectorInst &SV) { Assert(ShuffleVectorInst::isValidOperands(SV.getOperand(0), SV.getOperand(1), SV.getOperand(2)), "Invalid shufflevector operands!", &SV); visitInstruction(SV); } void Verifier::visitGetElementPtrInst(GetElementPtrInst &GEP) { Type *TargetTy = GEP.getPointerOperandType()->getScalarType(); Assert(isa
(TargetTy), "GEP base pointer is not a vector or a vector of pointers", &GEP); Assert(GEP.getSourceElementType()->isSized(), "GEP into unsized type!", &GEP); SmallVector
Idxs(GEP.idx_begin(), GEP.idx_end()); Assert(all_of( Idxs, [](Value* V) { return V->getType()->isIntOrIntVectorTy(); }), "GEP indexes must be integers", &GEP); Type *ElTy = GetElementPtrInst::getIndexedType(GEP.getSourceElementType(), Idxs); Assert(ElTy, "Invalid indices for GEP pointer type!", &GEP); Assert(GEP.getType()->isPtrOrPtrVectorTy() && GEP.getResultElementType() == ElTy, "GEP is not of right type for indices!", &GEP, ElTy); if (GEP.getType()->isVectorTy()) { // Additional checks for vector GEPs. unsigned GEPWidth = GEP.getType()->getVectorNumElements(); if (GEP.getPointerOperandType()->isVectorTy()) Assert(GEPWidth == GEP.getPointerOperandType()->getVectorNumElements(), "Vector GEP result width doesn't match operand's", &GEP); for (Value *Idx : Idxs) { Type *IndexTy = Idx->getType(); if (IndexTy->isVectorTy()) { unsigned IndexWidth = IndexTy->getVectorNumElements(); Assert(IndexWidth == GEPWidth, "Invalid GEP index vector width", &GEP); } Assert(IndexTy->isIntOrIntVectorTy(), "All GEP indices should be of integer type"); } } visitInstruction(GEP); } static bool isContiguous(const ConstantRange &A, const ConstantRange &B) { return A.getUpper() == B.getLower() || A.getLower() == B.getUpper(); } void Verifier::visitRangeMetadata(Instruction &I, MDNode *Range, Type *Ty) { assert(Range && Range == I.getMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_range) && "precondition violation"); unsigned NumOperands = Range->getNumOperands(); Assert(NumOperands % 2 == 0, "Unfinished range!", Range); unsigned NumRanges = NumOperands / 2; Assert(NumRanges >= 1, "It should have at least one range!", Range); ConstantRange LastRange(1); // Dummy initial value for (unsigned i = 0; i < NumRanges; ++i) { ConstantInt *Low = mdconst::dyn_extract
(Range->getOperand(2 * i)); Assert(Low, "The lower limit must be an integer!", Low); ConstantInt *High = mdconst::dyn_extract
(Range->getOperand(2 * i + 1)); Assert(High, "The upper limit must be an integer!", High); Assert(High->getType() == Low->getType() && High->getType() == Ty, "Range types must match instruction type!", &I); APInt HighV = High->getValue(); APInt LowV = Low->getValue(); ConstantRange CurRange(LowV, HighV); Assert(!CurRange.isEmptySet() && !CurRange.isFullSet(), "Range must not be empty!", Range); if (i != 0) { Assert(CurRange.intersectWith(LastRange).isEmptySet(), "Intervals are overlapping", Range); Assert(LowV.sgt(LastRange.getLower()), "Intervals are not in order", Range); Assert(!isContiguous(CurRange, LastRange), "Intervals are contiguous", Range); } LastRange = ConstantRange(LowV, HighV); } if (NumRanges > 2) { APInt FirstLow = mdconst::dyn_extract
(Range->getOperand(0))->getValue(); APInt FirstHigh = mdconst::dyn_extract
(Range->getOperand(1))->getValue(); ConstantRange FirstRange(FirstLow, FirstHigh); Assert(FirstRange.intersectWith(LastRange).isEmptySet(), "Intervals are overlapping", Range); Assert(!isContiguous(FirstRange, LastRange), "Intervals are contiguous", Range); } } void Verifier::checkAtomicMemAccessSize(Type *Ty, const Instruction *I) { unsigned Size = DL.getTypeSizeInBits(Ty); Assert(Size >= 8, "atomic memory access' size must be byte-sized", Ty, I); Assert(!(Size & (Size - 1)), "atomic memory access' operand must have a power-of-two size", Ty, I); } void Verifier::visitLoadInst(LoadInst &LI) { PointerType *PTy = dyn_cast
(LI.getOperand(0)->getType()); Assert(PTy, "Load operand must be a pointer.", &LI); Type *ElTy = LI.getType(); Assert(LI.getAlignment() <= Value::MaximumAlignment, "huge alignment values are unsupported", &LI); Assert(ElTy->isSized(), "loading unsized types is not allowed", &LI); if (LI.isAtomic()) { Assert(LI.getOrdering() != AtomicOrdering::Release && LI.getOrdering() != AtomicOrdering::AcquireRelease, "Load cannot have Release ordering", &LI); Assert(LI.getAlignment() != 0, "Atomic load must specify explicit alignment", &LI); Assert(ElTy->isIntOrPtrTy() || ElTy->isFloatingPointTy(), "atomic load operand must have integer, pointer, or floating point " "type!", ElTy, &LI); checkAtomicMemAccessSize(ElTy, &LI); } else { Assert(LI.getSyncScopeID() == SyncScope::System, "Non-atomic load cannot have SynchronizationScope specified", &LI); } visitInstruction(LI); } void Verifier::visitStoreInst(StoreInst &SI) { PointerType *PTy = dyn_cast
(SI.getOperand(1)->getType()); Assert(PTy, "Store operand must be a pointer.", &SI); Type *ElTy = PTy->getElementType(); Assert(ElTy == SI.getOperand(0)->getType(), "Stored value type does not match pointer operand type!", &SI, ElTy); Assert(SI.getAlignment() <= Value::MaximumAlignment, "huge alignment values are unsupported", &SI); Assert(ElTy->isSized(), "storing unsized types is not allowed", &SI); if (SI.isAtomic()) { Assert(SI.getOrdering() != AtomicOrdering::Acquire && SI.getOrdering() != AtomicOrdering::AcquireRelease, "Store cannot have Acquire ordering", &SI); Assert(SI.getAlignment() != 0, "Atomic store must specify explicit alignment", &SI); Assert(ElTy->isIntOrPtrTy() || ElTy->isFloatingPointTy(), "atomic store operand must have integer, pointer, or floating point " "type!", ElTy, &SI); checkAtomicMemAccessSize(ElTy, &SI); } else { Assert(SI.getSyncScopeID() == SyncScope::System, "Non-atomic store cannot have SynchronizationScope specified", &SI); } visitInstruction(SI); } /// Check that SwiftErrorVal is used as a swifterror argument in CS. void Verifier::verifySwiftErrorCallSite(CallSite CS, const Value *SwiftErrorVal) { unsigned Idx = 0; for (CallSite::arg_iterator I = CS.arg_begin(), E = CS.arg_end(); I != E; ++I, ++Idx) { if (*I == SwiftErrorVal) { Assert(CS.paramHasAttr(Idx, Attribute::SwiftError), "swifterror value when used in a callsite should be marked " "with swifterror attribute", SwiftErrorVal, CS); } } } void Verifier::verifySwiftErrorValue(const Value *SwiftErrorVal) { // Check that swifterror value is only used by loads, stores, or as // a swifterror argument. for (const User *U : SwiftErrorVal->users()) { Assert(isa
(U) || isa
(U) || isa
(U) || isa
(U), "swifterror value can only be loaded and stored from, or " "as a swifterror argument!", SwiftErrorVal, U); // If it is used by a store, check it is the second operand. if (auto StoreI = dyn_cast
(U)) Assert(StoreI->getOperand(1) == SwiftErrorVal, "swifterror value should be the second operand when used " "by stores", SwiftErrorVal, U); if (auto CallI = dyn_cast
(U)) verifySwiftErrorCallSite(const_cast
(CallI), SwiftErrorVal); if (auto II = dyn_cast
(U)) verifySwiftErrorCallSite(const_cast
(II), SwiftErrorVal); } } void Verifier::visitAllocaInst(AllocaInst &AI) { SmallPtrSet
Visited; PointerType *PTy = AI.getType(); // TODO: Relax this restriction? Assert(PTy->getAddressSpace() == DL.getAllocaAddrSpace(), "Allocation instruction pointer not in the stack address space!", &AI); Assert(AI.getAllocatedType()->isSized(&Visited), "Cannot allocate unsized type", &AI); Assert(AI.getArraySize()->getType()->isIntegerTy(), "Alloca array size must have integer type", &AI); Assert(AI.getAlignment() <= Value::MaximumAlignment, "huge alignment values are unsupported", &AI); if (AI.isSwiftError()) { verifySwiftErrorValue(&AI); } visitInstruction(AI); } void Verifier::visitAtomicCmpXchgInst(AtomicCmpXchgInst &CXI) { // FIXME: more conditions??? Assert(CXI.getSuccessOrdering() != AtomicOrdering::NotAtomic, "cmpxchg instructions must be atomic.", &CXI); Assert(CXI.getFailureOrdering() != AtomicOrdering::NotAtomic, "cmpxchg instructions must be atomic.", &CXI); Assert(CXI.getSuccessOrdering() != AtomicOrdering::Unordered, "cmpxchg instructions cannot be unordered.", &CXI); Assert(CXI.getFailureOrdering() != AtomicOrdering::Unordered, "cmpxchg instructions cannot be unordered.", &CXI); Assert(!isStrongerThan(CXI.getFailureOrdering(), CXI.getSuccessOrdering()), "cmpxchg instructions failure argument shall be no stronger than the " "success argument", &CXI); Assert(CXI.getFailureOrdering() != AtomicOrdering::Release && CXI.getFailureOrdering() != AtomicOrdering::AcquireRelease, "cmpxchg failure ordering cannot include release semantics", &CXI); PointerType *PTy = dyn_cast
(CXI.getOperand(0)->getType()); Assert(PTy, "First cmpxchg operand must be a pointer.", &CXI); Type *ElTy = PTy->getElementType(); Assert(ElTy->isIntOrPtrTy(), "cmpxchg operand must have integer or pointer type", ElTy, &CXI); checkAtomicMemAccessSize(ElTy, &CXI); Assert(ElTy == CXI.getOperand(1)->getType(), "Expected value type does not match pointer operand type!", &CXI, ElTy); Assert(ElTy == CXI.getOperand(2)->getType(), "Stored value type does not match pointer operand type!", &CXI, ElTy); visitInstruction(CXI); } void Verifier::visitAtomicRMWInst(AtomicRMWInst &RMWI) { Assert(RMWI.getOrdering() != AtomicOrdering::NotAtomic, "atomicrmw instructions must be atomic.", &RMWI); Assert(RMWI.getOrdering() != AtomicOrdering::Unordered, "atomicrmw instructions cannot be unordered.", &RMWI); PointerType *PTy = dyn_cast
(RMWI.getOperand(0)->getType()); Assert(PTy, "First atomicrmw operand must be a pointer.", &RMWI); Type *ElTy = PTy->getElementType(); Assert(ElTy->isIntegerTy(), "atomicrmw operand must have integer type!", &RMWI, ElTy); checkAtomicMemAccessSize(ElTy, &RMWI); Assert(ElTy == RMWI.getOperand(1)->getType(), "Argument value type does not match pointer operand type!", &RMWI, ElTy); Assert(AtomicRMWInst::FIRST_BINOP <= RMWI.getOperation() && RMWI.getOperation() <= AtomicRMWInst::LAST_BINOP, "Invalid binary operation!", &RMWI); visitInstruction(RMWI); } void Verifier::visitFenceInst(FenceInst &FI) { const AtomicOrdering Ordering = FI.getOrdering(); Assert(Ordering == AtomicOrdering::Acquire || Ordering == AtomicOrdering::Release || Ordering == AtomicOrdering::AcquireRelease || Ordering == AtomicOrdering::SequentiallyConsistent, "fence instructions may only have acquire, release, acq_rel, or " "seq_cst ordering.", &FI); visitInstruction(FI); } void Verifier::visitExtractValueInst(ExtractValueInst &EVI) { Assert(ExtractValueInst::getIndexedType(EVI.getAggregateOperand()->getType(), EVI.getIndices()) == EVI.getType(), "Invalid ExtractValueInst operands!", &EVI); visitInstruction(EVI); } void Verifier::visitInsertValueInst(InsertValueInst &IVI) { Assert(ExtractValueInst::getIndexedType(IVI.getAggregateOperand()->getType(), IVI.getIndices()) == IVI.getOperand(1)->getType(), "Invalid InsertValueInst operands!", &IVI); visitInstruction(IVI); } static Value *getParentPad(Value *EHPad) { if (auto *FPI = dyn_cast
(EHPad)) return FPI->getParentPad(); return cast
(EHPad)->getParentPad(); } void Verifier::visitEHPadPredecessors(Instruction &I) { assert(I.isEHPad()); BasicBlock *BB = I.getParent(); Function *F = BB->getParent(); Assert(BB != &F->getEntryBlock(), "EH pad cannot be in entry block.", &I); if (auto *LPI = dyn_cast
(&I)) { // The landingpad instruction defines its parent as a landing pad block. The // landing pad block may be branched to only by the unwind edge of an // invoke. for (BasicBlock *PredBB : predecessors(BB)) { const auto *II = dyn_cast
(PredBB->getTerminator()); Assert(II && II->getUnwindDest() == BB && II->getNormalDest() != BB, "Block containing LandingPadInst must be jumped to " "only by the unwind edge of an invoke.", LPI); } return; } if (auto *CPI = dyn_cast
(&I)) { if (!pred_empty(BB)) Assert(BB->getUniquePredecessor() == CPI->getCatchSwitch()->getParent(), "Block containg CatchPadInst must be jumped to " "only by its catchswitch.", CPI); Assert(BB != CPI->getCatchSwitch()->getUnwindDest(), "Catchswitch cannot unwind to one of its catchpads", CPI->getCatchSwitch(), CPI); return; } // Verify that each pred has a legal terminator with a legal to/from EH // pad relationship. Instruction *ToPad = &I; Value *ToPadParent = getParentPad(ToPad); for (BasicBlock *PredBB : predecessors(BB)) { TerminatorInst *TI = PredBB->getTerminator(); Value *FromPad; if (auto *II = dyn_cast
(TI)) { Assert(II->getUnwindDest() == BB && II->getNormalDest() != BB, "EH pad must be jumped to via an unwind edge", ToPad, II); if (auto Bundle = II->getOperandBundle(LLVMContext::OB_funclet)) FromPad = Bundle->Inputs[0]; else FromPad = ConstantTokenNone::get(II->getContext()); } else if (auto *CRI = dyn_cast
(TI)) { FromPad = CRI->getOperand(0); Assert(FromPad != ToPadParent, "A cleanupret must exit its cleanup", CRI); } else if (auto *CSI = dyn_cast
(TI)) { FromPad = CSI; } else { Assert(false, "EH pad must be jumped to via an unwind edge", ToPad, TI); } // The edge may exit from zero or more nested pads. SmallSet
Seen; for (;; FromPad = getParentPad(FromPad)) { Assert(FromPad != ToPad, "EH pad cannot handle exceptions raised within it", FromPad, TI); if (FromPad == ToPadParent) { // This is a legal unwind edge. break; } Assert(!isa
(FromPad), "A single unwind edge may only enter one EH pad", TI); Assert(Seen.insert(FromPad).second, "EH pad jumps through a cycle of pads", FromPad); } } } void Verifier::visitLandingPadInst(LandingPadInst &LPI) { // The landingpad instruction is ill-formed if it doesn't have any clauses and // isn't a cleanup. Assert(LPI.getNumClauses() > 0 || LPI.isCleanup(), "LandingPadInst needs at least one clause or to be a cleanup.", &LPI); visitEHPadPredecessors(LPI); if (!LandingPadResultTy) LandingPadResultTy = LPI.getType(); else Assert(LandingPadResultTy == LPI.getType(), "The landingpad instruction should have a consistent result type " "inside a function.", &LPI); Function *F = LPI.getParent()->getParent(); Assert(F->hasPersonalityFn(), "LandingPadInst needs to be in a function with a personality.", &LPI); // The landingpad instruction must be the first non-PHI instruction in the // block. Assert(LPI.getParent()->getLandingPadInst() == &LPI, "LandingPadInst not the first non-PHI instruction in the block.", &LPI); for (unsigned i = 0, e = LPI.getNumClauses(); i < e; ++i) { Constant *Clause = LPI.getClause(i); if (LPI.isCatch(i)) { Assert(isa