/*
* Tiny Code Generator for QEMU
*
* Copyright (c) 2008 Fabrice Bellard
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
/* define it to use liveness analysis (better code) */
#define USE_LIVENESS_ANALYSIS
#include "config.h"
#ifndef DEBUG_TCG
/* define it to suppress various consistency checks (faster) */
#define NDEBUG
#endif
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#ifdef _WIN32
#include <malloc.h>
#endif
#ifdef _AIX
#include <alloca.h>
#endif
#include "qemu-common.h"
#include "cache-utils.h"
/* Note: the long term plan is to reduce the dependancies on the QEMU
CPU definitions. Currently they are used for qemu_ld/st
instructions */
#define NO_CPU_IO_DEFS
#include "cpu.h"
#include "exec-all.h"
#include "tcg-op.h"
#include "elf.h"
static void patch_reloc(uint8_t *code_ptr, int type,
tcg_target_long value, tcg_target_long addend);
static TCGOpDef tcg_op_defs[] = {
#define DEF(s, n, copy_size) { #s, 0, 0, n, n, 0, copy_size },
#define DEF2(s, iargs, oargs, cargs, flags) { #s, iargs, oargs, cargs, iargs + oargs + cargs, flags, 0 },
#include "tcg-opc.h"
#undef DEF
#undef DEF2
};
static TCGRegSet tcg_target_available_regs[2];
static TCGRegSet tcg_target_call_clobber_regs;
/* XXX: move that inside the context */
uint16_t *gen_opc_ptr;
TCGArg *gen_opparam_ptr;
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCHECK
/*
* Memchecker addition in this module is intended to build a map that matches
* translated PC to a guest PC. Map is built in tcg_gen_code_common routine,
* and is saved into temporary gen_opc_tpc2gpc_ptr array, that later will be
* copied into the TranslationBlock that represents the translated code.
*/
#include "memcheck/memcheck_api.h"
#endif // CONFIG_MEMCHECK
static inline void tcg_out8(TCGContext *s, uint8_t v)
{
*s->code_ptr++ = v;
}
static inline void tcg_out16(TCGContext *s, uint16_t v)
{
*(uint16_t *)s->code_ptr = v;
s->code_ptr += 2;
}
static inline void tcg_out32(TCGContext *s, uint32_t v)
{
*(uint32_t *)s->code_ptr = v;
s->code_ptr += 4;
}
/* label relocation processing */
void tcg_out_reloc(TCGContext *s, uint8_t *code_ptr, int type,
int label_index, long addend)
{
TCGLabel *l;
TCGRelocation *r;
l = &s->labels[label_index];
if (l->has_value) {
/* FIXME: This may break relocations on RISC targets that
modify instruction fields in place. The caller may not have
written the initial value. */
patch_reloc(code_ptr, type, l->u.value, addend);
} else {
/* add a new relocation entry */
r = tcg_malloc(sizeof(TCGRelocation));
r->type = type;
r->ptr = code_ptr;
r->addend = addend;
r->next = l->u.first_reloc;
l->u.first_reloc = r;
}
}
static void tcg_out_label(TCGContext *s, int label_index,
tcg_target_long value)
{
TCGLabel *l;
TCGRelocation *r;
l = &s->labels[label_index];
if (l->has_value)
tcg_abort();
r = l->u.first_reloc;
while (r != NULL) {
patch_reloc(r->ptr, r->type, value, r->addend);
r = r->next;
}
l->has_value = 1;
l->u.value = value;
}
int gen_new_label(void)
{
TCGContext *s = &tcg_ctx;
int idx;
TCGLabel *l;
if (s->nb_labels >= TCG_MAX_LABELS)
tcg_abort();
idx = s->nb_labels++;
l = &s->labels[idx];
l->has_value = 0;
l->u.first_reloc = NULL;
return idx;
}
#include "tcg-target.c"
/* pool based memory allocation */
void *tcg_malloc_internal(TCGContext *s, int size)
{
TCGPool *p;
int pool_size;
if (size > TCG_POOL_CHUNK_SIZE) {
/* big malloc: insert a new pool (XXX: could optimize) */
p = qemu_malloc(sizeof(TCGPool) + size);
p->size = size;
if (s->pool_current)
s->pool_current->next = p;
else
s->pool_first = p;
p->next = s->pool_current;
} else {
p = s->pool_current;
if (!p) {
p = s->pool_first;
if (!p)
goto new_pool;
} else {
if (!p->next) {
new_pool:
pool_size = TCG_POOL_CHUNK_SIZE;
p = qemu_malloc(sizeof(TCGPool) + pool_size);
p->size = pool_size;
p->next = NULL;
if (s->pool_current)
s->pool_current->next = p;
else
s->pool_first = p;
} else {
p = p->next;
}
}
}
s->pool_current = p;
s->pool_cur = p->data + size;
s->pool_end = p->data + p->size;
return p->data;
}
void tcg_pool_reset(TCGContext *s)
{
s->pool_cur = s->pool_end = NULL;
s->pool_current = NULL;
}
void tcg_context_init(TCGContext *s)
{
int op, total_args, n;
TCGOpDef *def;
TCGArgConstraint *args_ct;
int *sorted_args;
memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
s->temps = s->static_temps;
s->nb_globals = 0;
/* Count total number of arguments and allocate the corresponding
space */
total_args = 0;
for(op = 0; op < NB_OPS; op++) {
def = &tcg_op_defs[op];
n = def->nb_iargs + def->nb_oargs;
total_args += n;
}
args_ct = qemu_malloc(sizeof(TCGArgConstraint) * total_args);
sorted_args = qemu_malloc(sizeof(int) * total_args);
for(op = 0; op < NB_OPS; op++) {
def = &tcg_op_defs[op];
def->args_ct = args_ct;
def->sorted_args = sorted_args;
n = def->nb_iargs + def->nb_oargs;
sorted_args += n;
args_ct += n;
}
tcg_target_init(s);
/* init global prologue and epilogue */
s->code_buf = code_gen_prologue;
s->code_ptr = s->code_buf;
tcg_target_qemu_prologue(s);
flush_icache_range((unsigned long)s->code_buf,
(unsigned long)s->code_ptr);
}
void tcg_set_frame(TCGContext *s, int reg,
tcg_target_long start, tcg_target_long size)
{
s->frame_start = start;
s->frame_end = start + size;
s->frame_reg = reg;
}
void tcg_func_start(TCGContext *s)
{
int i;
tcg_pool_reset(s);
s->nb_temps = s->nb_globals;
for(i = 0; i < (TCG_TYPE_COUNT * 2); i++)
s->first_free_temp[i] = -1;
s->labels = tcg_malloc(sizeof(TCGLabel) * TCG_MAX_LABELS);
s->nb_labels = 0;
s->current_frame_offset = s->frame_start;
gen_opc_ptr = gen_opc_buf;
gen_opparam_ptr = gen_opparam_buf;
}
static inline void tcg_temp_alloc(TCGContext *s, int n)
{
if (n > TCG_MAX_TEMPS)
tcg_abort();
}
static inline int tcg_global_reg_new_internal(TCGType type, int reg,
const char *name)
{
TCGContext *s = &tcg_ctx;
TCGTemp *ts;
int idx;
#if TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32
if (type != TCG_TYPE_I32)
tcg_abort();
#endif
if (tcg_regset_test_reg(s->reserved_regs, reg))
tcg_abort();
idx = s->nb_globals;
tcg_temp_alloc(s, s->nb_globals + 1);
ts = &s->temps[s->nb_globals];
ts->base_type = type;
ts->type = type;
ts->fixed_reg = 1;
ts->reg = reg;
ts->name = name;
s->nb_globals++;
tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, reg);
return idx;
}
TCGv_i32 tcg_global_reg_new_i32(int reg, const char *name)
{
int idx;
idx = tcg_global_reg_new_internal(TCG_TYPE_I32, reg, name);
return MAKE_TCGV_I32(idx);
}
TCGv_i64 tcg_global_reg_new_i64(int reg, const char *name)
{
int idx;
idx = tcg_global_reg_new_internal(TCG_TYPE_I64, reg, name);
return MAKE_TCGV_I64(idx);
}
static inline int tcg_global_mem_new_internal(TCGType type, int reg,
tcg_target_long offset,
const char *name)
{
TCGContext *s = &tcg_ctx;
TCGTemp *ts;
int idx;
idx = s->nb_globals;
#if TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32
if (type == TCG_TYPE_I64) {
char buf[64];
tcg_temp_alloc(s, s->nb_globals + 2);
ts = &s->temps[s->nb_globals];
ts->base_type = type;
ts->type = TCG_TYPE_I32;
ts->fixed_reg = 0;
ts->mem_allocated = 1;
ts->mem_reg = reg;
#ifdef TCG_TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
ts->mem_offset = offset + 4;
#else
ts->mem_offset = offset;
#endif
pstrcpy(buf, sizeof(buf), name);
pstrcat(buf, sizeof(buf), "_0");
ts->name = strdup(buf);
ts++;
ts->base_type = type;
ts->type = TCG_TYPE_I32;
ts->fixed_reg = 0;
ts->mem_allocated = 1;
ts->mem_reg = reg;
#ifdef TCG_TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
ts->mem_offset = offset;
#else
ts->mem_offset = offset + 4;
#endif
pstrcpy(buf, sizeof(buf), name);
pstrcat(buf, sizeof(buf), "_1");
ts->name = strdup(buf);
s->nb_globals += 2;
} else
#endif
{
tcg_temp_alloc(s, s->nb_globals + 1);
ts = &s->temps[s->nb_globals];
ts->base_type = type;
ts->type = type;
ts->fixed_reg = 0;
ts->mem_allocated = 1;
ts->mem_reg = reg;
ts->mem_offset = offset;
ts->name = name;
s->nb_globals++;
}
return idx;
}
TCGv_i32 tcg_global_mem_new_i32(int reg, tcg_target_long offset,
const char *name)
{
int idx;
idx = tcg_global_mem_new_internal(TCG_TYPE_I32, reg, offset, name);
return MAKE_TCGV_I32(idx);
}
TCGv_i64 tcg_global_mem_new_i64(int reg, tcg_target_long offset,
const char *name)
{
int idx;
idx = tcg_global_mem_new_internal(TCG_TYPE_I64, reg, offset, name);
return MAKE_TCGV_I64(idx);
}
static inline int tcg_temp_new_internal(TCGType type, int temp_local)
{
TCGContext *s = &tcg_ctx;
TCGTemp *ts;
int idx, k;
k = type;
if (temp_local)
k += TCG_TYPE_COUNT;
idx = s->first_free_temp[k];
if (idx != -1) {
/* There is already an available temp with the
right type */
ts = &s->temps[idx];
s->first_free_temp[k] = ts->next_free_temp;
ts->temp_allocated = 1;
assert(ts->temp_local == temp_local);
} else {
idx = s->nb_temps;
#if TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32
if (type == TCG_TYPE_I64) {
tcg_temp_alloc(s, s->nb_temps + 2);
ts = &s->temps[s->nb_temps];
ts->base_type = type;
ts->type = TCG_TYPE_I32;
ts->temp_allocated = 1;
ts->temp_local = temp_local;
ts->name = NULL;
ts++;
ts->base_type = TCG_TYPE_I32;
ts->type = TCG_TYPE_I32;
ts->temp_allocated = 1;
ts->temp_local = temp_local;
ts->name = NULL;
s->nb_temps += 2;
} else
#endif
{
tcg_temp_alloc(s, s->nb_temps + 1);
ts = &s->temps[s->nb_temps];
ts->base_type = type;
ts->type = type;
ts->temp_allocated = 1;
ts->temp_local = temp_local;
ts->name = NULL;
s->nb_temps++;
}
}
return idx;
}
TCGv_i32 tcg_temp_new_internal_i32(int temp_local)
{
int idx;
idx = tcg_temp_new_internal(TCG_TYPE_I32, temp_local);
return MAKE_TCGV_I32(idx);
}
TCGv_i64 tcg_temp_new_internal_i64(int temp_local)
{
int idx;
idx = tcg_temp_new_internal(TCG_TYPE_I64, temp_local);
return MAKE_TCGV_I64(idx);
}
static inline void tcg_temp_free_internal(int idx)
{
TCGContext *s = &tcg_ctx;
TCGTemp *ts;
int k;
assert(idx >= s->nb_globals && idx < s->nb_temps);
ts = &s->temps[idx];
assert(ts->temp_allocated != 0);
ts->temp_allocated = 0;
k = ts->base_type;
if (ts->temp_local)
k += TCG_TYPE_COUNT;
ts->next_free_temp = s->first_free_temp[k];
s->first_free_temp[k] = idx;
}
void tcg_temp_free_i32(TCGv_i32 arg)
{
tcg_temp_free_internal(GET_TCGV_I32(arg));
}
void tcg_temp_free_i64(TCGv_i64 arg)
{
tcg_temp_free_internal(GET_TCGV_I64(arg));
}
TCGv_i32 tcg_const_i32(int32_t val)
{
TCGv_i32 t0;
t0 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
tcg_gen_movi_i32(t0, val);
return t0;
}
TCGv_i64 tcg_const_i64(int64_t val)
{
TCGv_i64 t0;
t0 = tcg_temp_new_i64();
tcg_gen_movi_i64(t0, val);
return t0;
}
TCGv_i32 tcg_const_local_i32(int32_t val)
{
TCGv_i32 t0;
t0 = tcg_temp_local_new_i32();
tcg_gen_movi_i32(t0, val);
return t0;
}
TCGv_i64 tcg_const_local_i64(int64_t val)
{
TCGv_i64 t0;
t0 = tcg_temp_local_new_i64();
tcg_gen_movi_i64(t0, val);
return t0;
}
void tcg_register_helper(void *func, const char *name)
{
TCGContext *s = &tcg_ctx;
int n;
if ((s->nb_helpers + 1) > s->allocated_helpers) {
n = s->allocated_helpers;
if (n == 0) {
n = 4;
} else {
n *= 2;
}
s->helpers = realloc(s->helpers, n * sizeof(TCGHelperInfo));
s->allocated_helpers = n;
}
s->helpers[s->nb_helpers].func = (tcg_target_ulong)func;
s->helpers[s->nb_helpers].name = name;
s->nb_helpers++;
}
/* Note: we convert the 64 bit args to 32 bit and do some alignment
and endian swap. Maybe it would be better to do the alignment
and endian swap in tcg_reg_alloc_call(). */
void tcg_gen_callN(TCGContext *s, TCGv_ptr func, unsigned int flags,
int sizemask, TCGArg ret, int nargs, TCGArg *args)
{
int call_type;
int i;
int real_args;
int nb_rets;
TCGArg *nparam;
*gen_opc_ptr++ = INDEX_op_call;
nparam = gen_opparam_ptr++;
call_type = (flags & TCG_CALL_TYPE_MASK);
if (ret != TCG_CALL_DUMMY_ARG) {
#if TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS < 64
if (sizemask & 1) {
#ifdef TCG_TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
*gen_opparam_ptr++ = ret + 1;
*gen_opparam_ptr++ = ret;
#else
*gen_opparam_ptr++ = ret;
*gen_opparam_ptr++ = ret + 1;
#endif
nb_rets = 2;
} else
#endif
{
*gen_opparam_ptr++ = ret;
nb_rets = 1;
}
} else {
nb_rets = 0;
}
real_args = 0;
for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) {
#if TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS < 64
if (sizemask & (2 << i)) {
#ifdef TCG_TARGET_I386
/* REGPARM case: if the third parameter is 64 bit, it is
allocated on the stack */
if (i == 2 && call_type == TCG_CALL_TYPE_REGPARM) {
call_type = TCG_CALL_TYPE_REGPARM_2;
flags = (flags & ~TCG_CALL_TYPE_MASK) | call_type;
}
#endif
#ifdef TCG_TARGET_CALL_ALIGN_ARGS
/* some targets want aligned 64 bit args */
if (real_args & 1) {
*gen_opparam_ptr++ = TCG_CALL_DUMMY_ARG;
real_args++;
}
#endif
#ifdef TCG_TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
*gen_opparam_ptr++ = args[i] + 1;
*gen_opparam_ptr++ = args[i];
#else
*gen_opparam_ptr++ = args[i];
*gen_opparam_ptr++ = args[i] + 1;
#endif
real_args += 2;
} else
#endif
{
*gen_opparam_ptr++ = args[i];
real_args++;
}
}
*gen_opparam_ptr++ = GET_TCGV_PTR(func);
*gen_opparam_ptr++ = flags;
*nparam = (nb_rets << 16) | (real_args + 1);
/* total parameters, needed to go backward in the instruction stream */
*gen_opparam_ptr++ = 1 + nb_rets + real_args + 3;
}
#if TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32
void tcg_gen_shifti_i64(TCGv_i64 ret, TCGv_i64 arg1,
int c, int right, int arith)
{
if (c == 0) {
tcg_gen_mov_i32(TCGV_LOW(ret), TCGV_LOW(arg1));
tcg_gen_mov_i32(TCGV_HIGH(ret), TCGV_HIGH(arg1));
} else if (c >= 32) {
c -= 32;
if (right) {
if (arith) {
tcg_gen_sari_i32(TCGV_LOW(ret), TCGV_HIGH(arg1), c);
tcg_gen_sari_i32(TCGV_HIGH(ret), TCGV_HIGH(arg1), 31);
} else {
tcg_gen_shri_i32(TCGV_LOW(ret), TCGV_HIGH(arg1), c);
tcg_gen_movi_i32(TCGV_HIGH(ret), 0);
}
} else {
tcg_gen_shli_i32(TCGV_HIGH(ret), TCGV_LOW(arg1), c);
tcg_gen_movi_i32(TCGV_LOW(ret), 0);
}
} else {
TCGv_i32 t0, t1;
t0 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
t1 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
if (right) {
tcg_gen_shli_i32(t0, TCGV_HIGH(arg1), 32 - c);
if (arith)
tcg_gen_sari_i32(t1, TCGV_HIGH(arg1), c);
else
tcg_gen_shri_i32(t1, TCGV_HIGH(arg1), c);
tcg_gen_shri_i32(TCGV_LOW(ret), TCGV_LOW(arg1), c);
tcg_gen_or_i32(TCGV_LOW(ret), TCGV_LOW(ret), t0);
tcg_gen_mov_i32(TCGV_HIGH(ret), t1);
} else {
tcg_gen_shri_i32(t0, TCGV_LOW(arg1), 32 - c);
/* Note: ret can be the same as arg1, so we use t1 */
tcg_gen_shli_i32(t1, TCGV_LOW(arg1), c);
tcg_gen_shli_i32(TCGV_HIGH(ret), TCGV_HIGH(arg1), c);
tcg_gen_or_i32(TCGV_HIGH(ret), TCGV_HIGH(ret), t0);
tcg_gen_mov_i32(TCGV_LOW(ret), t1);
}
tcg_temp_free_i32(t0);
tcg_temp_free_i32(t1);
}
}
#endif
static void tcg_reg_alloc_start(TCGContext *s)
{
int i;
TCGTemp *ts;
for(i = 0; i < s->nb_globals; i++) {
ts = &s->temps[i];
if (ts->fixed_reg) {
ts->val_type = TEMP_VAL_REG;
} else {
ts->val_type = TEMP_VAL_MEM;
}
}
for(i = s->nb_globals; i < s->nb_temps; i++) {
ts = &s->temps[i];
ts->val_type = TEMP_VAL_DEAD;
ts->mem_allocated = 0;
ts->fixed_reg = 0;
}
for(i = 0; i < TCG_TARGET_NB_REGS; i++) {
s->reg_to_temp[i] = -1;
}
}
static char *tcg_get_arg_str_idx(TCGContext *s, char *buf, int buf_size,
int idx)
{
TCGTemp *ts;
ts = &s->temps[idx];
if (idx < s->nb_globals) {
pstrcpy(buf, buf_size, ts->name);
} else {
if (ts->temp_local)
snprintf(buf, buf_size, "loc%d", idx - s->nb_globals);
else
snprintf(buf, buf_size, "tmp%d", idx - s->nb_globals);
}
return buf;
}
char *tcg_get_arg_str_i32(TCGContext *s, char *buf, int buf_size, TCGv_i32 arg)
{
return tcg_get_arg_str_idx(s, buf, buf_size, GET_TCGV_I32(arg));
}
char *tcg_get_arg_str_i64(TCGContext *s, char *buf, int buf_size, TCGv_i64 arg)
{
return tcg_get_arg_str_idx(s, buf, buf_size, GET_TCGV_I64(arg));
}
static int helper_cmp(const void *p1, const void *p2)
{
const TCGHelperInfo *th1 = p1;
const TCGHelperInfo *th2 = p2;
if (th1->func < th2->func)
return -1;
else if (th1->func == th2->func)
return 0;
else
return 1;
}
/* find helper definition (Note: A hash table would be better) */
static TCGHelperInfo *tcg_find_helper(TCGContext *s, tcg_target_ulong val)
{
int m, m_min, m_max;
TCGHelperInfo *th;
tcg_target_ulong v;
if (unlikely(!s->helpers_sorted)) {
qsort(s->helpers, s->nb_helpers, sizeof(TCGHelperInfo),
helper_cmp);
s->helpers_sorted = 1;
}
/* binary search */
m_min = 0;
m_max = s->nb_helpers - 1;
while (m_min <= m_max) {
m = (m_min + m_max) >> 1;
th = &s->helpers[m];
v = th->func;
if (v == val)
return th;
else if (val < v) {
m_max = m - 1;
} else {
m_min = m + 1;
}
}
return NULL;
}
static const char * const cond_name[] =
{
[TCG_COND_EQ] = "eq",
[TCG_COND_NE] = "ne",
[TCG_COND_LT] = "lt",
[TCG_COND_GE] = "ge",
[TCG_COND_LE] = "le",
[TCG_COND_GT] = "gt",
[TCG_COND_LTU] = "ltu",
[TCG_COND_GEU] = "geu",
[TCG_COND_LEU] = "leu",
[TCG_COND_GTU] = "gtu"
};
void tcg_dump_ops(TCGContext *s, FILE *outfile)
{
const uint16_t *opc_ptr;
const TCGArg *args;
TCGArg arg;
int c, i, k, nb_oargs, nb_iargs, nb_cargs, first_insn;
const TCGOpDef *def;
char buf[128];
first_insn = 1;
opc_ptr = gen_opc_buf;
args = gen_opparam_buf;
while (opc_ptr < gen_opc_ptr) {
c = *opc_ptr++;
def = &tcg_op_defs[c];
if (c == INDEX_op_debug_insn_start) {
uint64_t pc;
#if TARGET_LONG_BITS > TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS
pc = ((uint64_t)args[1] << 32) | args[0];
#else
pc = args[0];
#endif
if (!first_insn)
fprintf(outfile, "\n");
fprintf(outfile, " ---- 0x%" PRIx64, pc);
first_insn = 0;
nb_oargs = def->nb_oargs;
nb_iargs = def->nb_iargs;
nb_cargs = def->nb_cargs;
} else if (c == INDEX_op_call) {
TCGArg arg;
/* variable number of arguments */
arg = *args++;
nb_oargs = arg >> 16;
nb_iargs = arg & 0xffff;
nb_cargs = def->nb_cargs;
fprintf(outfile, " %s ", def->name);
/* function name */
fprintf(outfile, "%s",
tcg_get_arg_str_idx(s, buf, sizeof(buf), args[nb_oargs + nb_iargs - 1]));
/* flags */
fprintf(outfile, ",$0x%" TCG_PRIlx,
args[nb_oargs + nb_iargs]);
/* nb out args */
fprintf(outfile, ",$%d", nb_oargs);
for(i = 0; i < nb_oargs; i++) {
fprintf(outfile, ",");
fprintf(outfile, "%s",
tcg_get_arg_str_idx(s, buf, sizeof(buf), args[i]));
}
for(i = 0; i < (nb_iargs - 1); i++) {
fprintf(outfile, ",");
if (args[nb_oargs + i] == TCG_CALL_DUMMY_ARG) {
fprintf(outfile, "<dummy>");
} else {
fprintf(outfile, "%s",
tcg_get_arg_str_idx(s, buf, sizeof(buf), args[nb_oargs + i]));
}
}
} else if (c == INDEX_op_movi_i32
#if TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 64
|| c == INDEX_op_movi_i64
#endif
) {
tcg_target_ulong val;
TCGHelperInfo *th;
nb_oargs = def->nb_oargs;
nb_iargs = def->nb_iargs;
nb_cargs = def->nb_cargs;
fprintf(outfile, " %s %s,$", def->name,
tcg_get_arg_str_idx(s, buf, sizeof(buf), args[0]));
val = args[1];
th = tcg_find_helper(s, val);
if (th) {
fprintf(outfile, "%s", th->name);
} else {
if (c == INDEX_op_movi_i32)
fprintf(outfile, "0x%x", (uint32_t)val);
else
fprintf(outfile, "0x%" PRIx64 , (uint64_t)val);
}
} else {
fprintf(outfile, " %s ", def->name);
if (c == INDEX_op_nopn) {
/* variable number of arguments */
nb_cargs = *args;
nb_oargs = 0;
nb_iargs = 0;
} else {
nb_oargs = def->nb_oargs;
nb_iargs = def->nb_iargs;
nb_cargs = def->nb_cargs;
}
k = 0;
for(i = 0; i < nb_oargs; i++) {
if (k != 0)
fprintf(outfile, ",");
fprintf(outfile, "%s",
tcg_get_arg_str_idx(s, buf, sizeof(buf), args[k++]));
}
for(i = 0; i < nb_iargs; i++) {
if (k != 0)
fprintf(outfile, ",");
fprintf(outfile, "%s",
tcg_get_arg_str_idx(s, buf, sizeof(buf), args[k++]));
}
if (c == INDEX_op_brcond_i32
#if TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32
|| c == INDEX_op_brcond2_i32
#elif TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 64
|| c == INDEX_op_brcond_i64
#endif
) {
if (args[k] < ARRAY_SIZE(cond_name) && cond_name[args[k]])
fprintf(outfile, ",%s", cond_name[args[k++]]);
else
fprintf(outfile, ",$0x%" TCG_PRIlx, args[k++]);
i = 1;
}
else
i = 0;
for(; i < nb_cargs; i++) {
if (k != 0)
fprintf(outfile, ",");
arg = args[k++];
fprintf(outfile, "$0x%" TCG_PRIlx, arg);
}
}
fprintf(outfile, "\n");
args += nb_iargs + nb_oargs + nb_cargs;
}
}
/* we give more priority to constraints with less registers */
static int get_constraint_priority(const TCGOpDef *def, int k)
{
const TCGArgConstraint *arg_ct;
int i, n;
arg_ct = &def->args_ct[k];
if (arg_ct->ct & TCG_CT_ALIAS) {
/* an alias is equivalent to a single register */
n = 1;
} else {
if (!(arg_ct->ct & TCG_CT_REG))
return 0;
n = 0;
for(i = 0; i < TCG_TARGET_NB_REGS; i++) {
if (tcg_regset_test_reg(arg_ct->u.regs, i))
n++;
}
}
return TCG_TARGET_NB_REGS - n + 1;
}
/* sort from highest priority to lowest */
static void sort_constraints(TCGOpDef *def, int start, int n)
{
int i, j, p1, p2, tmp;
for(i = 0; i < n; i++)
def->sorted_args[start + i] = start + i;
if (n <= 1)
return;
for(i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
for(j = i + 1; j < n; j++) {
p1 = get_constraint_priority(def, def->sorted_args[start + i]);
p2 = get_constraint_priority(def, def->sorted_args[start + j]);
if (p1 < p2) {
tmp = def->sorted_args[start + i];
def->sorted_args[start + i] = def->sorted_args[start + j];
def->sorted_args[start + j] = tmp;
}
}
}
}
void tcg_add_target_add_op_defs(const TCGTargetOpDef *tdefs)
{
int op;
TCGOpDef *def;
const char *ct_str;
int i, nb_args;
for(;;) {
if (tdefs->op < 0)
break;
op = tdefs->op;
assert(op >= 0 && op < NB_OPS);
def = &tcg_op_defs[op];
nb_args = def->nb_iargs + def->nb_oargs;
for(i = 0; i < nb_args; i++) {
ct_str = tdefs->args_ct_str[i];
tcg_regset_clear(def->args_ct[i].u.regs);
def->args_ct[i].ct = 0;
if (ct_str[0] >= '0' && ct_str[0] <= '9') {
int oarg;
oarg = ct_str[0] - '0';
assert(oarg < def->nb_oargs);
assert(def->args_ct[oarg].ct & TCG_CT_REG);
/* TCG_CT_ALIAS is for the output arguments. The input
argument is tagged with TCG_CT_IALIAS. */
def->args_ct[i] = def->args_ct[oarg];
def->args_ct[oarg].ct = TCG_CT_ALIAS;
def->args_ct[oarg].alias_index = i;
def->args_ct[i].ct |= TCG_CT_IALIAS;
def->args_ct[i].alias_index = oarg;
} else {
for(;;) {
if (*ct_str == '\0')
break;
switch(*ct_str) {
case 'i':
def->args_ct[i].ct |= TCG_CT_CONST;
ct_str++;
break;
default:
if (target_parse_constraint(&def->args_ct[i], &ct_str) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Invalid constraint '%s' for arg %d of operation '%s'\n",
ct_str, i, def->name);
exit(1);
}
}
}
}
}
/* sort the constraints (XXX: this is just an heuristic) */
sort_constraints(def, 0, def->nb_oargs);
sort_constraints(def, def->nb_oargs, def->nb_iargs);
#if 0
{
int i;
printf("%s: sorted=", def->name);
for(i = 0; i < def->nb_oargs + def->nb_iargs; i++)
printf(" %d", def->sorted_args[i]);
printf("\n");
}
#endif
tdefs++;
}
}
#ifdef USE_LIVENESS_ANALYSIS
/* set a nop for an operation using 'nb_args' */
static inline void tcg_set_nop(TCGContext *s, uint16_t *opc_ptr,
TCGArg *args, int nb_args)
{
if (nb_args == 0) {
*opc_ptr = INDEX_op_nop;
} else {
*opc_ptr = INDEX_op_nopn;
args[0] = nb_args;
args[nb_args - 1] = nb_args;
}
}
/* liveness analysis: end of function: globals are live, temps are
dead. */
/* XXX: at this stage, not used as there would be little gains because
most TBs end with a conditional jump. */
static inline void tcg_la_func_end(TCGContext *s, uint8_t *dead_temps)
{
memset(dead_temps, 0, s->nb_globals);
memset(dead_temps + s->nb_globals, 1, s->nb_temps - s->nb_globals);
}
/* liveness analysis: end of basic block: globals are live, temps are
dead, local temps are live. */
static inline void tcg_la_bb_end(TCGContext *s, uint8_t *dead_temps)
{
int i;
TCGTemp *ts;
memset(dead_temps, 0, s->nb_globals);
ts = &s->temps[s->nb_globals];
for(i = s->nb_globals; i < s->nb_temps; i++) {
if (ts->temp_local)
dead_temps[i] = 0;
else
dead_temps[i] = 1;
ts++;
}
}
/* Liveness analysis : update the opc_dead_iargs array to tell if a
given input arguments is dead. Instructions updating dead
temporaries are removed. */
static void tcg_liveness_analysis(TCGContext *s)
{
int i, op_index, op, nb_args, nb_iargs, nb_oargs, arg, nb_ops;
TCGArg *args;
const TCGOpDef *def;
uint8_t *dead_temps;
unsigned int dead_iargs;
/* sanity check */
if (gen_opc_ptr - gen_opc_buf > OPC_BUF_SIZE) {
fprintf(stderr, "PANIC: too many opcodes generated (%d > %d)\n",
gen_opc_ptr - gen_opc_buf, OPC_BUF_SIZE);
tcg_abort();
}
gen_opc_ptr++; /* skip end */
nb_ops = gen_opc_ptr - gen_opc_buf;
/* XXX: make it really dynamic */
s->op_dead_iargs = tcg_malloc(OPC_BUF_SIZE * sizeof(uint16_t));
dead_temps = tcg_malloc(s->nb_temps);
memset(dead_temps, 1, s->nb_temps);
args = gen_opparam_ptr;
op_index = nb_ops - 1;
while (op_index >= 0) {
op = gen_opc_buf[op_index];
def = &tcg_op_defs[op];
switch(op) {
case INDEX_op_call:
{
int call_flags;
nb_args = args[-1];
args -= nb_args;
nb_iargs = args[0] & 0xffff;
nb_oargs = args[0] >> 16;
args++;
call_flags = args[nb_oargs + nb_iargs];
/* pure functions can be removed if their result is not
used */
if (call_flags & TCG_CALL_PURE) {
for(i = 0; i < nb_oargs; i++) {
arg = args[i];
if (!dead_temps[arg])
goto do_not_remove_call;
}
tcg_set_nop(s, gen_opc_buf + op_index,
args - 1, nb_args);
} else {
do_not_remove_call:
/* output args are dead */
for(i = 0; i < nb_oargs; i++) {
arg = args[i];
dead_temps[arg] = 1;
}
if (!(call_flags & TCG_CALL_CONST)) {
/* globals are live (they may be used by the call) */
memset(dead_temps, 0, s->nb_globals);
}
/* input args are live */
dead_iargs = 0;
for(i = 0; i < nb_iargs; i++) {
arg = args[i + nb_oargs];
if (arg != TCG_CALL_DUMMY_ARG) {
if (dead_temps[arg]) {
dead_iargs |= (1 << i);
}
dead_temps[arg] = 0;
}
}
s->op_dead_iargs[op_index] = dead_iargs;
}
args--;
}
break;
case INDEX_op_set_label:
args--;
/* mark end of basic block */
tcg_la_bb_end(s, dead_temps);
break;
case INDEX_op_debug_insn_start:
args -= def->nb_args;
break;
case INDEX_op_nopn:
nb_args = args[-1];
args -= nb_args;
break;
case INDEX_op_discard:
args--;
/* mark the temporary as dead */
dead_temps[args[0]] = 1;
break;
case INDEX_op_end:
break;
/* XXX: optimize by hardcoding common cases (e.g. triadic ops) */
default:
args -= def->nb_args;
nb_iargs = def->nb_iargs;
nb_oargs = def->nb_oargs;
/* Test if the operation can be removed because all
its outputs are dead. We assume that nb_oargs == 0
implies side effects */
if (!(def->flags & TCG_OPF_SIDE_EFFECTS) && nb_oargs != 0) {
for(i = 0; i < nb_oargs; i++) {
arg = args[i];
if (!dead_temps[arg])
goto do_not_remove;
}
tcg_set_nop(s, gen_opc_buf + op_index, args, def->nb_args);
#ifdef CONFIG_PROFILER
s->del_op_count++;
#endif
} else {
do_not_remove:
/* output args are dead */
for(i = 0; i < nb_oargs; i++) {
arg = args[i];
dead_temps[arg] = 1;
}
/* if end of basic block, update */
if (def->flags & TCG_OPF_BB_END) {
tcg_la_bb_end(s, dead_temps);
} else if (def->flags & TCG_OPF_CALL_CLOBBER) {
/* globals are live */
memset(dead_temps, 0, s->nb_globals);
}
/* input args are live */
dead_iargs = 0;
for(i = 0; i < nb_iargs; i++) {
arg = args[i + nb_oargs];
if (dead_temps[arg]) {
dead_iargs |= (1 << i);
}
dead_temps[arg] = 0;
}
s->op_dead_iargs[op_index] = dead_iargs;
}
break;
}
op_index--;
}
if (args != gen_opparam_buf)
tcg_abort();
}
#else
/* dummy liveness analysis */
void tcg_liveness_analysis(TCGContext *s)
{
int nb_ops;
nb_ops = gen_opc_ptr - gen_opc_buf;
s->op_dead_iargs = tcg_malloc(nb_ops * sizeof(uint16_t));
memset(s->op_dead_iargs, 0, nb_ops * sizeof(uint16_t));
}
#endif
#ifndef NDEBUG
static void dump_regs(TCGContext *s)
{
TCGTemp *ts;
int i;
char buf[64];
for(i = 0; i < s->nb_temps; i++) {
ts = &s->temps[i];
printf(" %10s: ", tcg_get_arg_str_idx(s, buf, sizeof(buf), i));
switch(ts->val_type) {
case TEMP_VAL_REG:
printf("%s", tcg_target_reg_names[ts->reg]);
break;
case TEMP_VAL_MEM:
printf("%d(%s)", (int)ts->mem_offset, tcg_target_reg_names[ts->mem_reg]);
break;
case TEMP_VAL_CONST:
printf("$0x%" TCG_PRIlx, ts->val);
break;
case TEMP_VAL_DEAD:
printf("D");
break;
default:
printf("???");
break;
}
printf("\n");
}
for(i = 0; i < TCG_TARGET_NB_REGS; i++) {
if (s->reg_to_temp[i] >= 0) {
printf("%s: %s\n",
tcg_target_reg_names[i],
tcg_get_arg_str_idx(s, buf, sizeof(buf), s->reg_to_temp[i]));
}
}
}
static void check_regs(TCGContext *s)
{
int reg, k;
TCGTemp *ts;
char buf[64];
for(reg = 0; reg < TCG_TARGET_NB_REGS; reg++) {
k = s->reg_to_temp[reg];
if (k >= 0) {
ts = &s->temps[k];
if (ts->val_type != TEMP_VAL_REG ||
ts->reg != reg) {
printf("Inconsistency for register %s:\n",
tcg_target_reg_names[reg]);
goto fail;
}
}
}
for(k = 0; k < s->nb_temps; k++) {
ts = &s->temps[k];
if (ts->val_type == TEMP_VAL_REG &&
!ts->fixed_reg &&
s->reg_to_temp[ts->reg] != k) {
printf("Inconsistency for temp %s:\n",
tcg_get_arg_str_idx(s, buf, sizeof(buf), k));
fail:
printf("reg state:\n");
dump_regs(s);
tcg_abort();
}
}
}
#endif
static void temp_allocate_frame(TCGContext *s, int temp)
{
TCGTemp *ts;
ts = &s->temps[temp];
s->current_frame_offset = (s->current_frame_offset + sizeof(tcg_target_long) - 1) & ~(sizeof(tcg_target_long) - 1);
if (s->current_frame_offset + sizeof(tcg_target_long) > s->frame_end)
tcg_abort();
ts->mem_offset = s->current_frame_offset;
ts->mem_reg = s->frame_reg;
ts->mem_allocated = 1;
s->current_frame_offset += sizeof(tcg_target_long);
}
/* free register 'reg' by spilling the corresponding temporary if necessary */
static void tcg_reg_free(TCGContext *s, int reg)
{
TCGTemp *ts;
int temp;
temp = s->reg_to_temp[reg];
if (temp != -1) {
ts = &s->temps[temp];
assert(ts->val_type == TEMP_VAL_REG);
if (!ts->mem_coherent) {
if (!ts->mem_allocated)
temp_allocate_frame(s, temp);
tcg_out_st(s, ts->type, reg, ts->mem_reg, ts->mem_offset);
}
ts->val_type = TEMP_VAL_MEM;
s->reg_to_temp[reg] = -1;
}
}
/* Allocate a register belonging to reg1 & ~reg2 */
static int tcg_reg_alloc(TCGContext *s, TCGRegSet reg1, TCGRegSet reg2)
{
int i, reg;
TCGRegSet reg_ct;
tcg_regset_andnot(reg_ct, reg1, reg2);
/* first try free registers */
for(i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tcg_target_reg_alloc_order); i++) {
reg = tcg_target_reg_alloc_order[i];
if (tcg_regset_test_reg(reg_ct, reg) && s->reg_to_temp[reg] == -1)
return reg;
}
/* XXX: do better spill choice */
for(i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tcg_target_reg_alloc_order); i++) {
reg = tcg_target_reg_alloc_order[i];
if (tcg_regset_test_reg(reg_ct, reg)) {
tcg_reg_free(s, reg);
return reg;
}
}
tcg_abort();
}
/* save a temporary to memory. 'allocated_regs' is used in case a
temporary registers needs to be allocated to store a constant. */
static void temp_save(TCGContext *s, int temp, TCGRegSet allocated_regs)
{
TCGTemp *ts;
int reg;
ts = &s->temps[temp];
if (!ts->fixed_reg) {
switch(ts->val_type) {
case TEMP_VAL_REG:
tcg_reg_free(s, ts->reg);
break;
case TEMP_VAL_DEAD:
ts->val_type = TEMP_VAL_MEM;
break;
case TEMP_VAL_CONST:
reg = tcg_reg_alloc(s, tcg_target_available_regs[ts->type],
allocated_regs);
if (!ts->mem_allocated)
temp_allocate_frame(s, temp);
tcg_out_movi(s, ts->type, reg, ts->val);
tcg_out_st(s, ts->type, reg, ts->mem_reg, ts->mem_offset);
ts->val_type = TEMP_VAL_MEM;
break;
case TEMP_VAL_MEM:
break;
default:
tcg_abort();
}
}
}
/* save globals to their cannonical location and assume they can be
modified be the following code. 'allocated_regs' is used in case a
temporary registers needs to be allocated to store a constant. */
static void save_globals(TCGContext *s, TCGRegSet allocated_regs)
{
int i;
for(i = 0; i < s->nb_globals; i++) {
temp_save(s, i, allocated_regs);
}
}
/* at the end of a basic block, we assume all temporaries are dead and
all globals are stored at their canonical location. */
static void tcg_reg_alloc_bb_end(TCGContext *s, TCGRegSet allocated_regs)
{
TCGTemp *ts;
int i;
for(i = s->nb_globals; i < s->nb_temps; i++) {
ts = &s->temps[i];
if (ts->temp_local) {
temp_save(s, i, allocated_regs);
} else {
if (ts->val_type == TEMP_VAL_REG) {
s->reg_to_temp[ts->reg] = -1;
}
ts->val_type = TEMP_VAL_DEAD;
}
}
save_globals(s, allocated_regs);
}
#define IS_DEAD_IARG(n) ((dead_iargs >> (n)) & 1)
static void tcg_reg_alloc_movi(TCGContext *s, const TCGArg *args)
{
TCGTemp *ots;
tcg_target_ulong val;
ots = &s->temps[args[0]];
val = args[1];
if (ots->fixed_reg) {
/* for fixed registers, we do not do any constant
propagation */
tcg_out_movi(s, ots->type, ots->reg, val);
} else {
/* The movi is not explicitly generated here */
if (ots->val_type == TEMP_VAL_REG)
s->reg_to_temp[ots->reg] = -1;
ots->val_type = TEMP_VAL_CONST;
ots->val = val;
}
}
static void tcg_reg_alloc_mov(TCGContext *s, const TCGOpDef *def,
const TCGArg *args,
unsigned int dead_iargs)
{
TCGTemp *ts, *ots;
int reg;
const TCGArgConstraint *arg_ct;
ots = &s->temps[args[0]];
ts = &s->temps[args[1]];
arg_ct = &def->args_ct[0];
/* XXX: always mark arg dead if IS_DEAD_IARG(0) */
if (ts->val_type == TEMP_VAL_REG) {
if (IS_DEAD_IARG(0) && !ts->fixed_reg && !ots->fixed_reg) {
/* the mov can be suppressed */
if (ots->val_type == TEMP_VAL_REG)
s->reg_to_temp[ots->reg] = -1;
reg = ts->reg;
s->reg_to_temp[reg] = -1;
ts->val_type = TEMP_VAL_DEAD;
} else {
if (ots->val_type == TEMP_VAL_REG) {
reg = ots->reg;
} else {
reg = tcg_reg_alloc(s, arg_ct->u.regs, s->reserved_regs);
}
if (ts->reg != reg) {
tcg_out_mov(s, reg, ts->reg);
}
}
} else if (ts->val_type == TEMP_VAL_MEM) {
if (ots->val_type == TEMP_VAL_REG) {
reg = ots->reg;
} else {
reg = tcg_reg_alloc(s, arg_ct->u.regs, s->reserved_regs);
}
tcg_out_ld(s, ts->type, reg, ts->mem_reg, ts->mem_offset);
} else if (ts->val_type == TEMP_VAL_CONST) {
if (ots->fixed_reg) {
reg = ots->reg;
tcg_out_movi(s, ots->type, reg, ts->val);
} else {
/* propagate constant */
if (ots->val_type == TEMP_VAL_REG)
s->reg_to_temp[ots->reg] = -1;
ots->val_type = TEMP_VAL_CONST;
ots->val = ts->val;
return;
}
} else {
tcg_abort();
}
s->reg_to_temp[reg] = args[0];
ots->reg = reg;
ots->val_type = TEMP_VAL_REG;
ots->mem_coherent = 0;
}
static void tcg_reg_alloc_op(TCGContext *s,
const TCGOpDef *def, int opc,
const TCGArg *args,
unsigned int dead_iargs)
{
TCGRegSet allocated_regs;
int i, k, nb_iargs, nb_oargs, reg;
TCGArg arg;
const TCGArgConstraint *arg_ct;
TCGTemp *ts;
TCGArg new_args[TCG_MAX_OP_ARGS];
int const_args[TCG_MAX_OP_ARGS];
nb_oargs = def->nb_oargs;
nb_iargs = def->nb_iargs;
/* copy constants */
memcpy(new_args + nb_oargs + nb_iargs,
args + nb_oargs + nb_iargs,
sizeof(TCGArg) * def->nb_cargs);
/* satisfy input constraints */
tcg_regset_set(allocated_regs, s->reserved_regs);
for(k = 0; k < nb_iargs; k++) {
i = def->sorted_args[nb_oargs + k];
arg = args[i];
arg_ct = &def->args_ct[i];
ts = &s->temps[arg];
if (ts->val_type == TEMP_VAL_MEM) {
reg = tcg_reg_alloc(s, arg_ct->u.regs, allocated_regs);
tcg_out_ld(s, ts->type, reg, ts->mem_reg, ts->mem_offset);
ts->val_type = TEMP_VAL_REG;
ts->reg = reg;
ts->mem_coherent = 1;
s->reg_to_temp[reg] = arg;
} else if (ts->val_type == TEMP_VAL_CONST) {
if (tcg_target_const_match(ts->val, arg_ct)) {
/* constant is OK for instruction */
const_args[i] = 1;
new_args[i] = ts->val;
goto iarg_end;
} else {
/* need to move to a register */
reg = tcg_reg_alloc(s, arg_ct->u.regs, allocated_regs);
tcg_out_movi(s, ts->type, reg, ts->val);
ts->val_type = TEMP_VAL_REG;
ts->reg = reg;
ts->mem_coherent = 0;
s->reg_to_temp[reg] = arg;
}
}
assert(ts->val_type == TEMP_VAL_REG);
if (arg_ct->ct & TCG_CT_IALIAS) {
if (ts->fixed_reg) {
/* if fixed register, we must allocate a new register
if the alias is not the same register */
if (arg != args[arg_ct->alias_index])
goto allocate_in_reg;
} else {
/* if the input is aliased to an output and if it is
not dead after the instruction, we must allocate
a new register and move it */
if (!IS_DEAD_IARG(i - nb_oargs))
goto allocate_in_reg;
}
}
reg = ts->reg;
if (tcg_regset_test_reg(arg_ct->u.regs, reg)) {
/* nothing to do : the constraint is satisfied */
} else {
allocate_in_reg:
/* allocate a new register matching the constraint
and move the temporary register into it */
reg = tcg_reg_alloc(s, arg_ct->u.regs, allocated_regs);
tcg_out_mov(s, reg, ts->reg);
}
new_args[i] = reg;
const_args[i] = 0;
tcg_regset_set_reg(allocated_regs, reg);
iarg_end: ;
}
if (def->flags & TCG_OPF_BB_END) {
tcg_reg_alloc_bb_end(s, allocated_regs);
} else {
/* mark dead temporaries and free the associated registers */
for(i = 0; i < nb_iargs; i++) {
arg = args[nb_oargs + i];
if (IS_DEAD_IARG(i)) {
ts = &s->temps[arg];
if (!ts->fixed_reg) {
if (ts->val_type == TEMP_VAL_REG)
s->reg_to_temp[ts->reg] = -1;
ts->val_type = TEMP_VAL_DEAD;
}
}
}
if (def->flags & TCG_OPF_CALL_CLOBBER) {
/* XXX: permit generic clobber register list ? */
for(reg = 0; reg < TCG_TARGET_NB_REGS; reg++) {
if (tcg_regset_test_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, reg)) {
tcg_reg_free(s, reg);
}
}
/* XXX: for load/store we could do that only for the slow path
(i.e. when a memory callback is called) */
/* store globals and free associated registers (we assume the insn
can modify any global. */
save_globals(s, allocated_regs);
}
/* satisfy the output constraints */
tcg_regset_set(allocated_regs, s->reserved_regs);
for(k = 0; k < nb_oargs; k++) {
i = def->sorted_args[k];
arg = args[i];
arg_ct = &def->args_ct[i];
ts = &s->temps[arg];
if (arg_ct->ct & TCG_CT_ALIAS) {
reg = new_args[arg_ct->alias_index];
} else {
/* if fixed register, we try to use it */
reg = ts->reg;
if (ts->fixed_reg &&
tcg_regset_test_reg(arg_ct->u.regs, reg)) {
goto oarg_end;
}
reg = tcg_reg_alloc(s, arg_ct->u.regs, allocated_regs);
}
tcg_regset_set_reg(allocated_regs, reg);
/* if a fixed register is used, then a move will be done afterwards */
if (!ts->fixed_reg) {
if (ts->val_type == TEMP_VAL_REG)
s->reg_to_temp[ts->reg] = -1;
ts->val_type = TEMP_VAL_REG;
ts->reg = reg;
/* temp value is modified, so the value kept in memory is
potentially not the same */
ts->mem_coherent = 0;
s->reg_to_temp[reg] = arg;
}
oarg_end:
new_args[i] = reg;
}
}
/* emit instruction */
tcg_out_op(s, opc, new_args, const_args);
/* move the outputs in the correct register if needed */
for(i = 0; i < nb_oargs; i++) {
ts = &s->temps[args[i]];
reg = new_args[i];
if (ts->fixed_reg && ts->reg != reg) {
tcg_out_mov(s, ts->reg, reg);
}
}
}
#ifdef TCG_TARGET_STACK_GROWSUP
#define STACK_DIR(x) (-(x))
#else
#define STACK_DIR(x) (x)
#endif
static int tcg_reg_alloc_call(TCGContext *s, const TCGOpDef *def,
int opc, const TCGArg *args,
unsigned int dead_iargs)
{
int nb_iargs, nb_oargs, flags, nb_regs, i, reg, nb_params;
TCGArg arg, func_arg;
TCGTemp *ts;
tcg_target_long stack_offset, call_stack_size, func_addr;
int const_func_arg, allocate_args;
TCGRegSet allocated_regs;
const TCGArgConstraint *arg_ct;
arg = *args++;
nb_oargs = arg >> 16;
nb_iargs = arg & 0xffff;
nb_params = nb_iargs - 1;
flags = args[nb_oargs + nb_iargs];
nb_regs = tcg_target_get_call_iarg_regs_count(flags);
if (nb_regs > nb_params)
nb_regs = nb_params;
/* assign stack slots first */
/* XXX: preallocate call stack */
call_stack_size = (nb_params - nb_regs) * sizeof(tcg_target_long);
call_stack_size = (call_stack_size + TCG_TARGET_STACK_ALIGN - 1) &
~(TCG_TARGET_STACK_ALIGN - 1);
allocate_args = (call_stack_size > TCG_STATIC_CALL_ARGS_SIZE);
if (allocate_args) {
tcg_out_addi(s, TCG_REG_CALL_STACK, -STACK_DIR(call_stack_size));
}
stack_offset = TCG_TARGET_CALL_STACK_OFFSET;
for(i = nb_regs; i < nb_params; i++) {
arg = args[nb_oargs + i];
#ifdef TCG_TARGET_STACK_GROWSUP
stack_offset -= sizeof(tcg_target_long);
#endif
if (arg != TCG_CALL_DUMMY_ARG) {
ts = &s->temps[arg];
if (ts->val_type == TEMP_VAL_REG) {
tcg_out_st(s, ts->type, ts->reg, TCG_REG_CALL_STACK, stack_offset);
} else if (ts->val_type == TEMP_VAL_MEM) {
reg = tcg_reg_alloc(s, tcg_target_available_regs[ts->type],
s->reserved_regs);
/* XXX: not correct if reading values from the stack */
tcg_out_ld(s, ts->type, reg, ts->mem_reg, ts->mem_offset);
tcg_out_st(s, ts->type, reg, TCG_REG_CALL_STACK, stack_offset);
} else if (ts->val_type == TEMP_VAL_CONST) {
reg = tcg_reg_alloc(s, tcg_target_available_regs[ts->type],
s->reserved_regs);
/* XXX: sign extend may be needed on some targets */
tcg_out_movi(s, ts->type, reg, ts->val);
tcg_out_st(s, ts->type, reg, TCG_REG_CALL_STACK, stack_offset);
} else {
tcg_abort();
}
}
#ifndef TCG_TARGET_STACK_GROWSUP
stack_offset += sizeof(tcg_target_long);
#endif
}
/* assign input registers */
tcg_regset_set(allocated_regs, s->reserved_regs);
for(i = 0; i < nb_regs; i++) {
arg = args[nb_oargs + i];
if (arg != TCG_CALL_DUMMY_ARG) {
ts = &s->temps[arg];
reg = tcg_target_call_iarg_regs[i];
tcg_reg_free(s, reg);
if (ts->val_type == TEMP_VAL_REG) {
if (ts->reg != reg) {
tcg_out_mov(s, reg, ts->reg);
}
} else if (ts->val_type == TEMP_VAL_MEM) {
tcg_out_ld(s, ts->type, reg, ts->mem_reg, ts->mem_offset);
} else if (ts->val_type == TEMP_VAL_CONST) {
/* XXX: sign extend ? */
tcg_out_movi(s, ts->type, reg, ts->val);
} else {
tcg_abort();
}
tcg_regset_set_reg(allocated_regs, reg);
}
}
/* assign function address */
func_arg = args[nb_oargs + nb_iargs - 1];
arg_ct = &def->args_ct[0];
ts = &s->temps[func_arg];
func_addr = ts->val;
const_func_arg = 0;
if (ts->val_type == TEMP_VAL_MEM) {
reg = tcg_reg_alloc(s, arg_ct->u.regs, allocated_regs);
tcg_out_ld(s, ts->type, reg, ts->mem_reg, ts->mem_offset);
func_arg = reg;
tcg_regset_set_reg(allocated_regs, reg);
} else if (ts->val_type == TEMP_VAL_REG) {
reg = ts->reg;
if (!tcg_regset_test_reg(arg_ct->u.regs, reg)) {
reg = tcg_reg_alloc(s, arg_ct->u.regs, allocated_regs);
tcg_out_mov(s, reg, ts->reg);
}
func_arg = reg;
tcg_regset_set_reg(allocated_regs, reg);
} else if (ts->val_type == TEMP_VAL_CONST) {
if (tcg_target_const_match(func_addr, arg_ct)) {
const_func_arg = 1;
func_arg = func_addr;
} else {
reg = tcg_reg_alloc(s, arg_ct->u.regs, allocated_regs);
tcg_out_movi(s, ts->type, reg, func_addr);
func_arg = reg;
tcg_regset_set_reg(allocated_regs, reg);
}
} else {
tcg_abort();
}
/* mark dead temporaries and free the associated registers */
for(i = 0; i < nb_iargs; i++) {
arg = args[nb_oargs + i];
if (IS_DEAD_IARG(i)) {
ts = &s->temps[arg];
if (!ts->fixed_reg) {
if (ts->val_type == TEMP_VAL_REG)
s->reg_to_temp[ts->reg] = -1;
ts->val_type = TEMP_VAL_DEAD;
}
}
}
/* clobber call registers */
for(reg = 0; reg < TCG_TARGET_NB_REGS; reg++) {
if (tcg_regset_test_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, reg)) {
tcg_reg_free(s, reg);
}
}
/* store globals and free associated registers (we assume the call
can modify any global. */
if (!(flags & TCG_CALL_CONST)) {
save_globals(s, allocated_regs);
}
tcg_out_op(s, opc, &func_arg, &const_func_arg);
if (allocate_args) {
tcg_out_addi(s, TCG_REG_CALL_STACK, STACK_DIR(call_stack_size));
}
/* assign output registers and emit moves if needed */
for(i = 0; i < nb_oargs; i++) {
arg = args[i];
ts = &s->temps[arg];
reg = tcg_target_call_oarg_regs[i];
assert(s->reg_to_temp[reg] == -1);
if (ts->fixed_reg) {
if (ts->reg != reg) {
tcg_out_mov(s, ts->reg, reg);
}
} else {
if (ts->val_type == TEMP_VAL_REG)
s->reg_to_temp[ts->reg] = -1;
ts->val_type = TEMP_VAL_REG;
ts->reg = reg;
ts->mem_coherent = 0;
s->reg_to_temp[reg] = arg;
}
}
return nb_iargs + nb_oargs + def->nb_cargs + 1;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PROFILER
static int64_t tcg_table_op_count[NB_OPS];
void dump_op_count(void)
{
int i;
FILE *f;
f = fopen("/tmp/op.log", "w");
for(i = INDEX_op_end; i < NB_OPS; i++) {
fprintf(f, "%s %" PRId64 "\n", tcg_op_defs[i].name, tcg_table_op_count[i]);
}
fclose(f);
}
#endif
static inline int tcg_gen_code_common(TCGContext *s, uint8_t *gen_code_buf,
long search_pc)
{
int opc, op_index;
const TCGOpDef *def;
unsigned int dead_iargs;
const TCGArg *args;
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCHECK
unsigned int tpc2gpc_index = 0;
#endif // CONFIG_MEMCHECK
#ifdef DEBUG_DISAS
if (unlikely(qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_TB_OP))) {
qemu_log("OP:\n");
tcg_dump_ops(s, logfile);
qemu_log("\n");
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PROFILER
s->la_time -= profile_getclock();
#endif
tcg_liveness_analysis(s);
#ifdef CONFIG_PROFILER
s->la_time += profile_getclock();
#endif
#ifdef DEBUG_DISAS
if (unlikely(qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_TB_OP_OPT))) {
qemu_log("OP after la:\n");
tcg_dump_ops(s, logfile);
qemu_log("\n");
}
#endif
tcg_reg_alloc_start(s);
s->code_buf = gen_code_buf;
s->code_ptr = gen_code_buf;
args = gen_opparam_buf;
op_index = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCHECK
gen_opc_tpc2gpc_pairs = 0;
#endif // CONFIG_MEMCHECK
for(;;) {
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCHECK
/* On condition that memcheck is enabled, and operation index reached
* new operation in the guest code, save (pc_tb, pc_guest) pair into
* gen_opc_tpc2gpc array. Note that we do that only on condition that
* search_pc is < 0. This way we make sure that this is "normal"
* translation, called from tcg_gen_code, and not from
* tcg_gen_code_search_pc. */
if (memcheck_enabled && search_pc < 0 &&
gen_opc_instr_start[op_index]) {
gen_opc_tpc2gpc_ptr[tpc2gpc_index] = (target_ulong)s->code_ptr;
tpc2gpc_index++;
gen_opc_tpc2gpc_ptr[tpc2gpc_index] = gen_opc_pc[op_index];
tpc2gpc_index++;
gen_opc_tpc2gpc_pairs++;
}
#endif // CONFIG_MEMCHECK
opc = gen_opc_buf[op_index];
#ifdef CONFIG_PROFILER
tcg_table_op_count[opc]++;
#endif
def = &tcg_op_defs[opc];
#if 0
printf("%s: %d %d %d\n", def->name,
def->nb_oargs, def->nb_iargs, def->nb_cargs);
// dump_regs(s);
#endif
switch(opc) {
case INDEX_op_mov_i32:
#if TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 64
case INDEX_op_mov_i64:
#endif
dead_iargs = s->op_dead_iargs[op_index];
tcg_reg_alloc_mov(s, def, args, dead_iargs);
break;
case INDEX_op_movi_i32:
#if TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 64
case INDEX_op_movi_i64:
#endif
tcg_reg_alloc_movi(s, args);
break;
case INDEX_op_debug_insn_start:
/* debug instruction */
break;
case INDEX_op_nop:
case INDEX_op_nop1:
case INDEX_op_nop2:
case INDEX_op_nop3:
break;
case INDEX_op_nopn:
args += args[0];
goto next;
case INDEX_op_discard:
{
TCGTemp *ts;
ts = &s->temps[args[0]];
/* mark the temporary as dead */
if (!ts->fixed_reg) {
if (ts->val_type == TEMP_VAL_REG)
s->reg_to_temp[ts->reg] = -1;
ts->val_type = TEMP_VAL_DEAD;
}
}
break;
case INDEX_op_set_label:
tcg_reg_alloc_bb_end(s, s->reserved_regs);
tcg_out_label(s, args[0], (long)s->code_ptr);
break;
case INDEX_op_call:
dead_iargs = s->op_dead_iargs[op_index];
args += tcg_reg_alloc_call(s, def, opc, args, dead_iargs);
goto next;
case INDEX_op_end:
goto the_end;
default:
/* Note: in order to speed up the code, it would be much
faster to have specialized register allocator functions for
some common argument patterns */
dead_iargs = s->op_dead_iargs[op_index];
tcg_reg_alloc_op(s, def, opc, args, dead_iargs);
break;
}
args += def->nb_args;
next:
if (search_pc >= 0 && search_pc < s->code_ptr - gen_code_buf) {
return op_index;
}
op_index++;
#ifndef NDEBUG
check_regs(s);
#endif
}
the_end:
return -1;
}
int tcg_gen_code(TCGContext *s, uint8_t *gen_code_buf)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PROFILER
{
int n;
n = (gen_opc_ptr - gen_opc_buf);
s->op_count += n;
if (n > s->op_count_max)
s->op_count_max = n;
s->temp_count += s->nb_temps;
if (s->nb_temps > s->temp_count_max)
s->temp_count_max = s->nb_temps;
}
#endif
/* sanity check */
if (gen_opc_ptr - gen_opc_buf > OPC_BUF_SIZE) {
fprintf(stderr, "PANIC: too many opcodes generated (%d > %d)\n",
gen_opc_ptr - gen_opc_buf, OPC_BUF_SIZE);
tcg_abort();
}
tcg_gen_code_common(s, gen_code_buf, -1);
/* flush instruction cache */
flush_icache_range((unsigned long)gen_code_buf,
(unsigned long)s->code_ptr);
return s->code_ptr - gen_code_buf;
}
/* Return the index of the micro operation such as the pc after is <
offset bytes from the start of the TB. The contents of gen_code_buf must
not be changed, though writing the same values is ok.
Return -1 if not found. */
int tcg_gen_code_search_pc(TCGContext *s, uint8_t *gen_code_buf, long offset)
{
return tcg_gen_code_common(s, gen_code_buf, offset);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PROFILER
void tcg_dump_info(FILE *f,
int (*cpu_fprintf)(FILE *f, const char *fmt, ...))
{
TCGContext *s = &tcg_ctx;
int64_t tot;
tot = s->interm_time + s->code_time;
cpu_fprintf(f, "JIT cycles %" PRId64 " (%0.3f s at 2.4 GHz)\n",
tot, tot / 2.4e9);
cpu_fprintf(f, "translated TBs %" PRId64 " (aborted=%" PRId64 " %0.1f%%)\n",
s->tb_count,
s->tb_count1 - s->tb_count,
s->tb_count1 ? (double)(s->tb_count1 - s->tb_count) / s->tb_count1 * 100.0 : 0);
cpu_fprintf(f, "avg ops/TB %0.1f max=%d\n",
s->tb_count ? (double)s->op_count / s->tb_count : 0, s->op_count_max);
cpu_fprintf(f, "deleted ops/TB %0.2f\n",
s->tb_count ?
(double)s->del_op_count / s->tb_count : 0);
cpu_fprintf(f, "avg temps/TB %0.2f max=%d\n",
s->tb_count ?
(double)s->temp_count / s->tb_count : 0,
s->temp_count_max);
cpu_fprintf(f, "cycles/op %0.1f\n",
s->op_count ? (double)tot / s->op_count : 0);
cpu_fprintf(f, "cycles/in byte %0.1f\n",
s->code_in_len ? (double)tot / s->code_in_len : 0);
cpu_fprintf(f, "cycles/out byte %0.1f\n",
s->code_out_len ? (double)tot / s->code_out_len : 0);
if (tot == 0)
tot = 1;
cpu_fprintf(f, " gen_interm time %0.1f%%\n",
(double)s->interm_time / tot * 100.0);
cpu_fprintf(f, " gen_code time %0.1f%%\n",
(double)s->code_time / tot * 100.0);
cpu_fprintf(f, "liveness/code time %0.1f%%\n",
(double)s->la_time / (s->code_time ? s->code_time : 1) * 100.0);
cpu_fprintf(f, "cpu_restore count %" PRId64 "\n",
s->restore_count);
cpu_fprintf(f, " avg cycles %0.1f\n",
s->restore_count ? (double)s->restore_time / s->restore_count : 0);
{
extern void dump_op_count(void);
dump_op_count();
}
}
#else
void tcg_dump_info(FILE *f,
int (*cpu_fprintf)(FILE *f, const char *fmt, ...))
{
cpu_fprintf(f, "[TCG profiler not compiled]\n");
}
#endif