/*
* Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
/*
* Access .dex (Dalvik Executable Format) files. The code here assumes that
* the DEX file has been rewritten (byte-swapped, word-aligned) and that
* the contents can be directly accessed as a collection of C arrays. Please
* see docs/dalvik/dex-format.html for a detailed description.
*
* The structure and field names were chosen to match those in the DEX spec.
*
* It's generally assumed that the DEX file will be stored in shared memory,
* obviating the need to copy code and constant pool entries into newly
* allocated storage. Maintaining local pointers to items in the shared area
* is valid and encouraged.
*
* All memory-mapped structures are 32-bit aligned unless otherwise noted.
*/
#ifndef _LIBDEX_DEXFILE
#define _LIBDEX_DEXFILE
#include "vm/Common.h" // basic type defs, e.g. u1/u2/u4/u8, and LOG
#include "libdex/SysUtil.h"
/*
* gcc-style inline management -- ensures we have a copy of all functions
* in the library, so code that links against us will work whether or not
* it was built with optimizations enabled.
*/
#ifndef _DEX_GEN_INLINES /* only defined by DexInlines.c */
# define DEX_INLINE extern __inline__
#else
# define DEX_INLINE
#endif
/* DEX file magic number */
#define DEX_MAGIC "dex\n"
/* version, encoded in 4 bytes of ASCII */
#define DEX_MAGIC_VERS "035\0"
/* same, but for optimized DEX header */
#define DEX_OPT_MAGIC "dey\n"
#define DEX_OPT_MAGIC_VERS "036\0"
#define DEX_DEP_MAGIC "deps"
/*
* 160-bit SHA-1 digest.
*/
enum { kSHA1DigestLen = 20,
kSHA1DigestOutputLen = kSHA1DigestLen*2 +1 };
/* general constants */
enum {
kDexEndianConstant = 0x12345678, /* the endianness indicator */
kDexNoIndex = 0xffffffff, /* not a valid index value */
};
/*
* access flags and masks; the "standard" ones are all <= 0x4000
*
* Note: There are related declarations in vm/oo/Object.h in the ClassFlags
* enum.
*/
enum {
ACC_PUBLIC = 0x00000001, // class, field, method, ic
ACC_PRIVATE = 0x00000002, // field, method, ic
ACC_PROTECTED = 0x00000004, // field, method, ic
ACC_STATIC = 0x00000008, // field, method, ic
ACC_FINAL = 0x00000010, // class, field, method, ic
ACC_SYNCHRONIZED = 0x00000020, // method (only allowed on natives)
ACC_SUPER = 0x00000020, // class (not used in Dalvik)
ACC_VOLATILE = 0x00000040, // field
ACC_BRIDGE = 0x00000040, // method (1.5)
ACC_TRANSIENT = 0x00000080, // field
ACC_VARARGS = 0x00000080, // method (1.5)
ACC_NATIVE = 0x00000100, // method
ACC_INTERFACE = 0x00000200, // class, ic
ACC_ABSTRACT = 0x00000400, // class, method, ic
ACC_STRICT = 0x00000800, // method
ACC_SYNTHETIC = 0x00001000, // field, method, ic
ACC_ANNOTATION = 0x00002000, // class, ic (1.5)
ACC_ENUM = 0x00004000, // class, field, ic (1.5)
ACC_CONSTRUCTOR = 0x00010000, // method (Dalvik only)
ACC_DECLARED_SYNCHRONIZED =
0x00020000, // method (Dalvik only)
ACC_CLASS_MASK =
(ACC_PUBLIC | ACC_FINAL | ACC_INTERFACE | ACC_ABSTRACT
| ACC_SYNTHETIC | ACC_ANNOTATION | ACC_ENUM),
ACC_INNER_CLASS_MASK =
(ACC_CLASS_MASK | ACC_PRIVATE | ACC_PROTECTED | ACC_STATIC),
ACC_FIELD_MASK =
(ACC_PUBLIC | ACC_PRIVATE | ACC_PROTECTED | ACC_STATIC | ACC_FINAL
| ACC_VOLATILE | ACC_TRANSIENT | ACC_SYNTHETIC | ACC_ENUM),
ACC_METHOD_MASK =
(ACC_PUBLIC | ACC_PRIVATE | ACC_PROTECTED | ACC_STATIC | ACC_FINAL
| ACC_SYNCHRONIZED | ACC_BRIDGE | ACC_VARARGS | ACC_NATIVE
| ACC_ABSTRACT | ACC_STRICT | ACC_SYNTHETIC | ACC_CONSTRUCTOR
| ACC_DECLARED_SYNCHRONIZED),
};
/* annotation constants */
enum {
kDexVisibilityBuild = 0x00, /* annotation visibility */
kDexVisibilityRuntime = 0x01,
kDexVisibilitySystem = 0x02,
kDexAnnotationByte = 0x00,
kDexAnnotationShort = 0x02,
kDexAnnotationChar = 0x03,
kDexAnnotationInt = 0x04,
kDexAnnotationLong = 0x06,
kDexAnnotationFloat = 0x10,
kDexAnnotationDouble = 0x11,
kDexAnnotationString = 0x17,
kDexAnnotationType = 0x18,
kDexAnnotationField = 0x19,
kDexAnnotationMethod = 0x1a,
kDexAnnotationEnum = 0x1b,
kDexAnnotationArray = 0x1c,
kDexAnnotationAnnotation = 0x1d,
kDexAnnotationNull = 0x1e,
kDexAnnotationBoolean = 0x1f,
kDexAnnotationValueTypeMask = 0x1f, /* low 5 bits */
kDexAnnotationValueArgShift = 5,
};
/* map item type codes */
enum {
kDexTypeHeaderItem = 0x0000,
kDexTypeStringIdItem = 0x0001,
kDexTypeTypeIdItem = 0x0002,
kDexTypeProtoIdItem = 0x0003,
kDexTypeFieldIdItem = 0x0004,
kDexTypeMethodIdItem = 0x0005,
kDexTypeClassDefItem = 0x0006,
kDexTypeMapList = 0x1000,
kDexTypeTypeList = 0x1001,
kDexTypeAnnotationSetRefList = 0x1002,
kDexTypeAnnotationSetItem = 0x1003,
kDexTypeClassDataItem = 0x2000,
kDexTypeCodeItem = 0x2001,
kDexTypeStringDataItem = 0x2002,
kDexTypeDebugInfoItem = 0x2003,
kDexTypeAnnotationItem = 0x2004,
kDexTypeEncodedArrayItem = 0x2005,
kDexTypeAnnotationsDirectoryItem = 0x2006,
};
/* auxillary data section chunk codes */
enum {
kDexChunkClassLookup = 0x434c4b50, /* CLKP */
kDexChunkRegisterMaps = 0x524d4150, /* RMAP */
kDexChunkReducingIndexMap = 0x5249584d, /* RIXM */
kDexChunkExpandingIndexMap = 0x4549584d, /* EIXM */
kDexChunkEnd = 0x41454e44, /* AEND */
};
/* debug info opcodes and constants */
enum {
DBG_END_SEQUENCE = 0x00,
DBG_ADVANCE_PC = 0x01,
DBG_ADVANCE_LINE = 0x02,
DBG_START_LOCAL = 0x03,
DBG_START_LOCAL_EXTENDED = 0x04,
DBG_END_LOCAL = 0x05,
DBG_RESTART_LOCAL = 0x06,
DBG_SET_PROLOGUE_END = 0x07,
DBG_SET_EPILOGUE_BEGIN = 0x08,
DBG_SET_FILE = 0x09,
DBG_FIRST_SPECIAL = 0x0a,
DBG_LINE_BASE = -4,
DBG_LINE_RANGE = 15,
};
/*
* Direct-mapped "header_item" struct.
*/
typedef struct DexHeader {
u1 magic[8]; /* includes version number */
u4 checksum; /* adler32 checksum */
u1 signature[kSHA1DigestLen]; /* SHA-1 hash */
u4 fileSize; /* length of entire file */
u4 headerSize; /* offset to start of next section */
u4 endianTag;
u4 linkSize;
u4 linkOff;
u4 mapOff;
u4 stringIdsSize;
u4 stringIdsOff;
u4 typeIdsSize;
u4 typeIdsOff;
u4 protoIdsSize;
u4 protoIdsOff;
u4 fieldIdsSize;
u4 fieldIdsOff;
u4 methodIdsSize;
u4 methodIdsOff;
u4 classDefsSize;
u4 classDefsOff;
u4 dataSize;
u4 dataOff;
} DexHeader;
/*
* Direct-mapped "map_item".
*/
typedef struct DexMapItem {
u2 type; /* type code (see kDexType* above) */
u2 unused;
u4 size; /* count of items of the indicated type */
u4 offset; /* file offset to the start of data */
} DexMapItem;
/*
* Direct-mapped "map_list".
*/
typedef struct DexMapList {
u4 size; /* #of entries in list */
DexMapItem list[1]; /* entries */
} DexMapList;
/*
* Direct-mapped "string_id_item".
*/
typedef struct DexStringId {
u4 stringDataOff; /* file offset to string_data_item */
} DexStringId;
/*
* Direct-mapped "type_id_item".
*/
typedef struct DexTypeId {
u4 descriptorIdx; /* index into stringIds list for type descriptor */
} DexTypeId;
/*
* Direct-mapped "field_id_item".
*/
typedef struct DexFieldId {
u2 classIdx; /* index into typeIds list for defining class */
u2 typeIdx; /* index into typeIds for field type */
u4 nameIdx; /* index into stringIds for field name */
} DexFieldId;
/*
* Direct-mapped "method_id_item".
*/
typedef struct DexMethodId {
u2 classIdx; /* index into typeIds list for defining class */
u2 protoIdx; /* index into protoIds for method prototype */
u4 nameIdx; /* index into stringIds for method name */
} DexMethodId;
/*
* Direct-mapped "proto_id_item".
*/
typedef struct DexProtoId {
u4 shortyIdx; /* index into stringIds for shorty descriptor */
u4 returnTypeIdx; /* index into typeIds list for return type */
u4 parametersOff; /* file offset to type_list for parameter types */
} DexProtoId;
/*
* Direct-mapped "class_def_item".
*/
typedef struct DexClassDef {
u4 classIdx; /* index into typeIds for this class */
u4 accessFlags;
u4 superclassIdx; /* index into typeIds for superclass */
u4 interfacesOff; /* file offset to DexTypeList */
u4 sourceFileIdx; /* index into stringIds for source file name */
u4 annotationsOff; /* file offset to annotations_directory_item */
u4 classDataOff; /* file offset to class_data_item */
u4 staticValuesOff; /* file offset to DexEncodedArray */
} DexClassDef;
/*
* Direct-mapped "type_item".
*/
typedef struct DexTypeItem {
u2 typeIdx; /* index into typeIds */
} DexTypeItem;
/*
* Direct-mapped "type_list".
*/
typedef struct DexTypeList {
u4 size; /* #of entries in list */
DexTypeItem list[1]; /* entries */
} DexTypeList;
/*
* Direct-mapped "code_item".
*
* The "catches" table is used when throwing an exception,
* "debugInfo" is used when displaying an exception stack trace or
* debugging. An offset of zero indicates that there are no entries.
*/
typedef struct DexCode {
u2 registersSize;
u2 insSize;
u2 outsSize;
u2 triesSize;
u4 debugInfoOff; /* file offset to debug info stream */
u4 insnsSize; /* size of the insns array, in u2 units */
u2 insns[1];
/* followed by optional u2 padding */
/* followed by try_item[triesSize] */
/* followed by uleb128 handlersSize */
/* followed by catch_handler_item[handlersSize] */
} DexCode;
/*
* Direct-mapped "try_item".
*/
typedef struct DexTry {
u4 startAddr; /* start address, in 16-bit code units */
u2 insnCount; /* instruction count, in 16-bit code units */
u2 handlerOff; /* offset in encoded handler data to handlers */
} DexTry;
/*
* Link table. Currently undefined.
*/
typedef struct DexLink {
u1 bleargh;
} DexLink;
/*
* Direct-mapped "annotations_directory_item".
*/
typedef struct DexAnnotationsDirectoryItem {
u4 classAnnotationsOff; /* offset to DexAnnotationSetItem */
u4 fieldsSize; /* count of DexFieldAnnotationsItem */
u4 methodsSize; /* count of DexMethodAnnotationsItem */
u4 parametersSize; /* count of DexParameterAnnotationsItem */
/* followed by DexFieldAnnotationsItem[fieldsSize] */
/* followed by DexMethodAnnotationsItem[methodsSize] */
/* followed by DexParameterAnnotationsItem[parametersSize] */
} DexAnnotationsDirectoryItem;
/*
* Direct-mapped "field_annotations_item".
*/
typedef struct DexFieldAnnotationsItem {
u4 fieldIdx;
u4 annotationsOff; /* offset to DexAnnotationSetItem */
} DexFieldAnnotationsItem;
/*
* Direct-mapped "method_annotations_item".
*/
typedef struct DexMethodAnnotationsItem {
u4 methodIdx;
u4 annotationsOff; /* offset to DexAnnotationSetItem */
} DexMethodAnnotationsItem;
/*
* Direct-mapped "parameter_annotations_item".
*/
typedef struct DexParameterAnnotationsItem {
u4 methodIdx;
u4 annotationsOff; /* offset to DexAnotationSetRefList */
} DexParameterAnnotationsItem;
/*
* Direct-mapped "annotation_set_ref_item".
*/
typedef struct DexAnnotationSetRefItem {
u4 annotationsOff; /* offset to DexAnnotationSetItem */
} DexAnnotationSetRefItem;
/*
* Direct-mapped "annotation_set_ref_list".
*/
typedef struct DexAnnotationSetRefList {
u4 size;
DexAnnotationSetRefItem list[1];
} DexAnnotationSetRefList;
/*
* Direct-mapped "anotation_set_item".
*/
typedef struct DexAnnotationSetItem {
u4 size;
u4 entries[1]; /* offset to DexAnnotationItem */
} DexAnnotationSetItem;
/*
* Direct-mapped "annotation_item".
*
* NOTE: this structure is byte-aligned.
*/
typedef struct DexAnnotationItem {
u1 visibility;
u1 annotation[1]; /* data in encoded_annotation format */
} DexAnnotationItem;
/*
* Direct-mapped "encoded_array".
*
* NOTE: this structure is byte-aligned.
*/
typedef struct DexEncodedArray {
u1 array[1]; /* data in encoded_array format */
} DexEncodedArray;
/*
* Lookup table for classes. It provides a mapping from class name to
* class definition. Used by dexFindClass().
*
* We calculate this at DEX optimization time and embed it in the file so we
* don't need the same hash table in every VM. This is slightly slower than
* a hash table with direct pointers to the items, but because it's shared
* there's less of a penalty for using a fairly sparse table.
*/
typedef struct DexClassLookup {
int size; // total size, including "size"
int numEntries; // size of table[]; always power of 2
struct {
u4 classDescriptorHash; // class descriptor hash code
int classDescriptorOffset; // in bytes, from start of DEX
int classDefOffset; // in bytes, from start of DEX
} table[1];
} DexClassLookup;
/*
* Map constant pool indices from one form to another. Some or all of these
* may be NULL.
*
* The map values are 16-bit unsigned values. If the values we map to
* require a larger range, we omit the mapping for that category (which
* requires that the lookup code recognize that the data will not be
* there for all DEX files in all categories.)
*/
typedef struct DexIndexMap {
const u2* classMap; /* map, either expanding or reducing */
u4 classFullCount; /* same as typeIdsSize */
u4 classReducedCount; /* post-reduction count */
const u2* methodMap;
u4 methodFullCount;
u4 methodReducedCount;
const u2* fieldMap;
u4 fieldFullCount;
u4 fieldReducedCount;
const u2* stringMap;
u4 stringFullCount;
u4 stringReducedCount;
} DexIndexMap;
/*
* Header added by DEX optimization pass. Values are always written in
* local byte and structure padding. The first field (magic + version)
* is guaranteed to be present and directly readable for all expected
* compiler configurations; the rest is version-dependent.
*
* Try to keep this simple and fixed-size.
*/
typedef struct DexOptHeader {
u1 magic[8]; /* includes version number */
u4 dexOffset; /* file offset of DEX header */
u4 dexLength;
u4 depsOffset; /* offset of optimized DEX dependency table */
u4 depsLength;
u4 auxOffset; /* file offset of pre-calc auxillary data */
u4 auxLength;
u4 flags; /* some info flags */
u4 checksum; /* adler32 checksum covering deps/aux */
/* pad for 64-bit alignment if necessary */
} DexOptHeader;
#define DEX_FLAG_VERIFIED (1) /* tried to verify all classes */
#define DEX_OPT_FLAG_BIG (1<<1) /* swapped to big-endian */
#define DEX_OPT_FLAG_FIELDS (1<<2) /* field access optimized */
#define DEX_OPT_FLAG_INVOCATIONS (1<<3) /* method calls optimized */
#define DEX_INTERFACE_CACHE_SIZE 128 /* must be power of 2 */
/*
* Structure representing a DEX file.
*
* Code should regard DexFile as opaque, using the API calls provided here
* to access specific structures.
*/
typedef struct DexFile {
/* directly-mapped "opt" header */
const DexOptHeader* pOptHeader;
/* pointers to directly-mapped structs and arrays in base DEX */
const DexHeader* pHeader;
const DexStringId* pStringIds;
const DexTypeId* pTypeIds;
const DexFieldId* pFieldIds;
const DexMethodId* pMethodIds;
const DexProtoId* pProtoIds;
const DexClassDef* pClassDefs;
const DexLink* pLinkData;
/*
* These are mapped out of the "auxillary" section, and may not be
* included in the file.
*/
const DexClassLookup* pClassLookup;
DexIndexMap indexMap;
const void* pRegisterMapPool; // RegisterMapClassPool
/* points to start of DEX file data */
const u1* baseAddr;
/* track memory overhead for auxillary structures */
int overhead;
/* additional app-specific data structures associated with the DEX */
//void* auxData;
} DexFile;
/*
* Utility function -- rounds up to the nearest power of 2.
*/
u4 dexRoundUpPower2(u4 val);
/*
* Parse an optimized or unoptimized .dex file sitting in memory.
*
* On success, return a newly-allocated DexFile.
*/
DexFile* dexFileParse(const u1* data, size_t length, int flags);
/* bit values for "flags" argument to dexFileParse */
enum {
kDexParseDefault = 0,
kDexParseVerifyChecksum = 1,
kDexParseContinueOnError = (1 << 1),
};
/*
* Correct the byte ordering in a memory-mapped DEX file. This is only
* required for code that opens "raw" DEX files, such as the DEX optimizer.
*
* Return 0 on success.
*/
int dexFixByteOrdering(u1* addr, int len);
/*
* Compute DEX checksum.
*/
u4 dexComputeChecksum(const DexHeader* pHeader);
/*
* Free a DexFile structure, along with any associated structures.
*/
void dexFileFree(DexFile* pDexFile);
/*
* Create class lookup table.
*/
DexClassLookup* dexCreateClassLookup(DexFile* pDexFile);
/*
* Find a class definition by descriptor.
*/
const DexClassDef* dexFindClass(const DexFile* pFile, const char* descriptor);
/*
* Set up the basic raw data pointers of a DexFile. This function isn't
* meant for general use.
*/
void dexFileSetupBasicPointers(DexFile* pDexFile, const u1* data);
/* return the DexMapList of the file, if any */
DEX_INLINE const DexMapList* dexGetMap(const DexFile* pDexFile) {
u4 mapOff = pDexFile->pHeader->mapOff;
if (mapOff == 0) {
return NULL;
} else {
return (const DexMapList*) (pDexFile->baseAddr + mapOff);
}
}
/* return the const char* string data referred to by the given string_id */
DEX_INLINE const char* dexGetStringData(const DexFile* pDexFile,
const DexStringId* pStringId) {
const u1* ptr = pDexFile->baseAddr + pStringId->stringDataOff;
// Skip the uleb128 length.
while (*(ptr++) > 0x7f) /* empty */ ;
return (const char*) ptr;
}
/* return the StringId with the specified index */
DEX_INLINE const DexStringId* dexGetStringId(const DexFile* pDexFile, u4 idx) {
assert(idx < pDexFile->pHeader->stringIdsSize);
return &pDexFile->pStringIds[idx];
}
/* return the UTF-8 encoded string with the specified string_id index */
DEX_INLINE const char* dexStringById(const DexFile* pDexFile, u4 idx) {
const DexStringId* pStringId = dexGetStringId(pDexFile, idx);
return dexGetStringData(pDexFile, pStringId);
}
/* Return the UTF-8 encoded string with the specified string_id index,
* also filling in the UTF-16 size (number of 16-bit code points).*/
const char* dexStringAndSizeById(const DexFile* pDexFile, u4 idx,
u4* utf16Size);
/* return the TypeId with the specified index */
DEX_INLINE const DexTypeId* dexGetTypeId(const DexFile* pDexFile, u4 idx) {
assert(idx < pDexFile->pHeader->typeIdsSize);
return &pDexFile->pTypeIds[idx];
}
/*
* Get the descriptor string associated with a given type index.
* The caller should not free() the returned string.
*/
DEX_INLINE const char* dexStringByTypeIdx(const DexFile* pDexFile, u4 idx) {
const DexTypeId* typeId = dexGetTypeId(pDexFile, idx);
return dexStringById(pDexFile, typeId->descriptorIdx);
}
/* return the MethodId with the specified index */
DEX_INLINE const DexMethodId* dexGetMethodId(const DexFile* pDexFile, u4 idx) {
assert(idx < pDexFile->pHeader->methodIdsSize);
return &pDexFile->pMethodIds[idx];
}
/* return the FieldId with the specified index */
DEX_INLINE const DexFieldId* dexGetFieldId(const DexFile* pDexFile, u4 idx) {
assert(idx < pDexFile->pHeader->fieldIdsSize);
return &pDexFile->pFieldIds[idx];
}
/* return the ProtoId with the specified index */
DEX_INLINE const DexProtoId* dexGetProtoId(const DexFile* pDexFile, u4 idx) {
assert(idx < pDexFile->pHeader->protoIdsSize);
return &pDexFile->pProtoIds[idx];
}
/*
* Get the parameter list from a ProtoId. The returns NULL if the ProtoId
* does not have a parameter list.
*/
DEX_INLINE const DexTypeList* dexGetProtoParameters(
const DexFile *pDexFile, const DexProtoId* pProtoId) {
if (pProtoId->parametersOff == 0) {
return NULL;
}
return (const DexTypeList*)
(pDexFile->baseAddr + pProtoId->parametersOff);
}
/* return the ClassDef with the specified index */
DEX_INLINE const DexClassDef* dexGetClassDef(const DexFile* pDexFile, u4 idx) {
assert(idx < pDexFile->pHeader->classDefsSize);
return &pDexFile->pClassDefs[idx];
}
/* given a ClassDef pointer, recover its index */
DEX_INLINE u4 dexGetIndexForClassDef(const DexFile* pDexFile,
const DexClassDef* pClassDef)
{
assert(pClassDef >= pDexFile->pClassDefs &&
pClassDef < pDexFile->pClassDefs + pDexFile->pHeader->classDefsSize);
return pClassDef - pDexFile->pClassDefs;
}
/* get the interface list for a DexClass */
DEX_INLINE const DexTypeList* dexGetInterfacesList(const DexFile* pDexFile,
const DexClassDef* pClassDef)
{
if (pClassDef->interfacesOff == 0)
return NULL;
return (const DexTypeList*)
(pDexFile->baseAddr + pClassDef->interfacesOff);
}
/* return the Nth entry in a DexTypeList. */
DEX_INLINE const DexTypeItem* dexGetTypeItem(const DexTypeList* pList,
u4 idx)
{
assert(idx < pList->size);
return &pList->list[idx];
}
/* return the type_idx for the Nth entry in a TypeList */
DEX_INLINE u4 dexTypeListGetIdx(const DexTypeList* pList, u4 idx) {
const DexTypeItem* pItem = dexGetTypeItem(pList, idx);
return pItem->typeIdx;
}
/* get the static values list for a DexClass */
DEX_INLINE const DexEncodedArray* dexGetStaticValuesList(
const DexFile* pDexFile, const DexClassDef* pClassDef)
{
if (pClassDef->staticValuesOff == 0)
return NULL;
return (const DexEncodedArray*)
(pDexFile->baseAddr + pClassDef->staticValuesOff);
}
/* get the annotations directory item for a DexClass */
DEX_INLINE const DexAnnotationsDirectoryItem* dexGetAnnotationsDirectoryItem(
const DexFile* pDexFile, const DexClassDef* pClassDef)
{
if (pClassDef->annotationsOff == 0)
return NULL;
return (const DexAnnotationsDirectoryItem*)
(pDexFile->baseAddr + pClassDef->annotationsOff);
}
/* get the source file string */
DEX_INLINE const char* dexGetSourceFile(
const DexFile* pDexFile, const DexClassDef* pClassDef)
{
if (pClassDef->sourceFileIdx == 0xffffffff)
return NULL;
return dexStringById(pDexFile, pClassDef->sourceFileIdx);
}
/* get the size, in bytes, of a DexCode */
size_t dexGetDexCodeSize(const DexCode* pCode);
/* Get the list of "tries" for the given DexCode. */
DEX_INLINE const DexTry* dexGetTries(const DexCode* pCode) {
const u2* insnsEnd = &pCode->insns[pCode->insnsSize];
// Round to four bytes.
if ((((u4) insnsEnd) & 3) != 0) {
insnsEnd++;
}
return (const DexTry*) insnsEnd;
}
/* Get the base of the encoded data for the given DexCode. */
DEX_INLINE const u1* dexGetCatchHandlerData(const DexCode* pCode) {
const DexTry* pTries = dexGetTries(pCode);
return (const u1*) &pTries[pCode->triesSize];
}
/* get a pointer to the start of the debugging data */
DEX_INLINE const u1* dexGetDebugInfoStream(const DexFile* pDexFile,
const DexCode* pCode)
{
if (pCode->debugInfoOff == 0) {
return NULL;
} else {
return pDexFile->baseAddr + pCode->debugInfoOff;
}
}
/*
* Callback for "new position table entry".
* Returning non-0 causes the decoder to stop early.
*/
typedef int (*DexDebugNewPositionCb)(void *cnxt, u4 address, u4 lineNum);
/*
* Callback for "new locals table entry". "signature" is an empty string
* if no signature is available for an entry.
*/
typedef void (*DexDebugNewLocalCb)(void *cnxt, u2 reg, u4 startAddress,
u4 endAddress, const char *name, const char *descriptor,
const char *signature);
/*
* Decode debug info for method.
*
* posCb is called in ascending address order.
* localCb is called in order of ascending end address.
*/
void dexDecodeDebugInfo(
const DexFile* pDexFile,
const DexCode* pDexCode,
const char* classDescriptor,
u4 protoIdx,
u4 accessFlags,
DexDebugNewPositionCb posCb, DexDebugNewLocalCb localCb,
void* cnxt);
/* DexClassDef convenience - get class descriptor */
DEX_INLINE const char* dexGetClassDescriptor(const DexFile* pDexFile,
const DexClassDef* pClassDef)
{
return dexStringByTypeIdx(pDexFile, pClassDef->classIdx);
}
/* DexClassDef convenience - get superclass descriptor */
DEX_INLINE const char* dexGetSuperClassDescriptor(const DexFile* pDexFile,
const DexClassDef* pClassDef)
{
if (pClassDef->superclassIdx == 0)
return NULL;
return dexStringByTypeIdx(pDexFile, pClassDef->superclassIdx);
}
/* DexClassDef convenience - get class_data_item pointer */
DEX_INLINE const u1* dexGetClassData(const DexFile* pDexFile,
const DexClassDef* pClassDef)
{
if (pClassDef->classDataOff == 0)
return NULL;
return (const u1*) (pDexFile->baseAddr + pClassDef->classDataOff);
}
/* Get an annotation set at a particular offset. */
DEX_INLINE const DexAnnotationSetItem* dexGetAnnotationSetItem(
const DexFile* pDexFile, u4 offset)
{
return (const DexAnnotationSetItem*) (pDexFile->baseAddr + offset);
}
/* get the class' annotation set */
DEX_INLINE const DexAnnotationSetItem* dexGetClassAnnotationSet(
const DexFile* pDexFile, const DexAnnotationsDirectoryItem* pAnnoDir)
{
if (pAnnoDir->classAnnotationsOff == 0)
return NULL;
return dexGetAnnotationSetItem(pDexFile, pAnnoDir->classAnnotationsOff);
}
/* get the class' field annotation list */
DEX_INLINE const DexFieldAnnotationsItem* dexGetFieldAnnotations(
const DexFile* pDexFile, const DexAnnotationsDirectoryItem* pAnnoDir)
{
if (pAnnoDir->fieldsSize == 0)
return NULL;
// Skip past the header to the start of the field annotations.
return (const DexFieldAnnotationsItem*) &pAnnoDir[1];
}
/* get field annotation list size */
DEX_INLINE int dexGetFieldAnnotationsSize(const DexFile* pDexFile,
const DexAnnotationsDirectoryItem* pAnnoDir)
{
return pAnnoDir->fieldsSize;
}
/* return a pointer to the field's annotation set */
DEX_INLINE const DexAnnotationSetItem* dexGetFieldAnnotationSetItem(
const DexFile* pDexFile, const DexFieldAnnotationsItem* pItem)
{
return dexGetAnnotationSetItem(pDexFile, pItem->annotationsOff);
}
/* get the class' method annotation list */
DEX_INLINE const DexMethodAnnotationsItem* dexGetMethodAnnotations(
const DexFile* pDexFile, const DexAnnotationsDirectoryItem* pAnnoDir)
{
if (pAnnoDir->methodsSize == 0)
return NULL;
/*
* Skip past the header and field annotations to the start of the
* method annotations.
*/
const u1* addr = (const u1*) &pAnnoDir[1];
addr += pAnnoDir->fieldsSize * sizeof (DexFieldAnnotationsItem);
return (const DexMethodAnnotationsItem*) addr;
}
/* get method annotation list size */
DEX_INLINE int dexGetMethodAnnotationsSize(const DexFile* pDexFile,
const DexAnnotationsDirectoryItem* pAnnoDir)
{
return pAnnoDir->methodsSize;
}
/* return a pointer to the method's annotation set */
DEX_INLINE const DexAnnotationSetItem* dexGetMethodAnnotationSetItem(
const DexFile* pDexFile, const DexMethodAnnotationsItem* pItem)
{
return dexGetAnnotationSetItem(pDexFile, pItem->annotationsOff);
}
/* get the class' parameter annotation list */
DEX_INLINE const DexParameterAnnotationsItem* dexGetParameterAnnotations(
const DexFile* pDexFile, const DexAnnotationsDirectoryItem* pAnnoDir)
{
if (pAnnoDir->parametersSize == 0)
return NULL;
/*
* Skip past the header, field annotations, and method annotations
* to the start of the parameter annotations.
*/
const u1* addr = (const u1*) &pAnnoDir[1];
addr += pAnnoDir->fieldsSize * sizeof (DexFieldAnnotationsItem);
addr += pAnnoDir->methodsSize * sizeof (DexMethodAnnotationsItem);
return (const DexParameterAnnotationsItem*) addr;
}
/* get method annotation list size */
DEX_INLINE int dexGetParameterAnnotationsSize(const DexFile* pDexFile,
const DexAnnotationsDirectoryItem* pAnnoDir)
{
return pAnnoDir->parametersSize;
}
/* return the parameter annotation ref list */
DEX_INLINE const DexAnnotationSetRefList* dexGetParameterAnnotationSetRefList(
const DexFile* pDexFile, const DexParameterAnnotationsItem* pItem)
{
return (const DexAnnotationSetRefList*)
(pDexFile->baseAddr + pItem->annotationsOff);
}
/* get method annotation list size */
DEX_INLINE int dexGetParameterAnnotationSetRefSize(const DexFile* pDexFile,
const DexParameterAnnotationsItem* pItem)
{
if (pItem->annotationsOff == 0)
return 0;
return dexGetParameterAnnotationSetRefList(pDexFile, pItem)->size;
}
/* return the Nth entry from an annotation set ref list */
DEX_INLINE const DexAnnotationSetRefItem* dexGetParameterAnnotationSetRef(
const DexAnnotationSetRefList* pList, u4 idx)
{
assert(idx < pList->size);
return &pList->list[idx];
}
/* given a DexAnnotationSetRefItem, return the DexAnnotationSetItem */
DEX_INLINE const DexAnnotationSetItem* dexGetSetRefItemItem(
const DexFile* pDexFile, const DexAnnotationSetRefItem* pItem)
{
return dexGetAnnotationSetItem(pDexFile, pItem->annotationsOff);
}
/* return the Nth annotation offset from a DexAnnotationSetItem */
DEX_INLINE u4 dexGetAnnotationOff(
const DexAnnotationSetItem* pAnnoSet, u4 idx)
{
assert(idx < pAnnoSet->size);
return pAnnoSet->entries[idx];
}
/* return the Nth annotation item from a DexAnnotationSetItem */
DEX_INLINE const DexAnnotationItem* dexGetAnnotationItem(
const DexFile* pDexFile, const DexAnnotationSetItem* pAnnoSet, u4 idx)
{
return (const DexAnnotationItem*)
(pDexFile->baseAddr + dexGetAnnotationOff(pAnnoSet, idx));
}
/*
* ===========================================================================
* Utility Functions
* ===========================================================================
*/
/*
* Retrieve the next UTF-16 character from a UTF-8 string.
*
* Advances "*pUtf8Ptr" to the start of the next character.
*
* WARNING: If a string is corrupted by dropping a '\0' in the middle
* of a 3-byte sequence, you can end up overrunning the buffer with
* reads (and possibly with the writes if the length was computed and
* cached before the damage). For performance reasons, this function
* assumes that the string being parsed is known to be valid (e.g., by
* already being verified). Most strings we process here are coming
* out of dex files or other internal translations, so the only real
* risk comes from the JNI NewStringUTF call.
*/
DEX_INLINE u2 dexGetUtf16FromUtf8(const char** pUtf8Ptr)
{
unsigned int one, two, three;
one = *(*pUtf8Ptr)++;
if ((one & 0x80) != 0) {
/* two- or three-byte encoding */
two = *(*pUtf8Ptr)++;
if ((one & 0x20) != 0) {
/* three-byte encoding */
three = *(*pUtf8Ptr)++;
return ((one & 0x0f) << 12) |
((two & 0x3f) << 6) |
(three & 0x3f);
} else {
/* two-byte encoding */
return ((one & 0x1f) << 6) |
(two & 0x3f);
}
} else {
/* one-byte encoding */
return one;
}
}
/* Compare two '\0'-terminated modified UTF-8 strings, using Unicode
* code point values for comparison. This treats different encodings
* for the same code point as equivalent, except that only a real '\0'
* byte is considered the string terminator. The return value is as
* for strcmp(). */
int dexUtf8Cmp(const char* s1, const char* s2);
/* for dexIsValidMemberNameUtf8(), a bit vector indicating valid low ascii */
extern u4 DEX_MEMBER_VALID_LOW_ASCII[4];
/* Helper for dexIsValidMemberUtf8(); do not call directly. */
bool dexIsValidMemberNameUtf8_0(const char** pUtf8Ptr);
/* Return whether the pointed-at modified-UTF-8 encoded character is
* valid as part of a member name, updating the pointer to point past
* the consumed character. This will consume two encoded UTF-16 code
* points if the character is encoded as a surrogate pair. Also, if
* this function returns false, then the given pointer may only have
* been partially advanced. */
DEX_INLINE bool dexIsValidMemberNameUtf8(const char** pUtf8Ptr) {
u1 c = (u1) **pUtf8Ptr;
if (c <= 0x7f) {
// It's low-ascii, so check the table.
u4 wordIdx = c >> 5;
u4 bitIdx = c & 0x1f;
(*pUtf8Ptr)++;
return (DEX_MEMBER_VALID_LOW_ASCII[wordIdx] & (1 << bitIdx)) != 0;
}
/*
* It's a multibyte encoded character. Call a non-inline function
* for the heavy lifting.
*/
return dexIsValidMemberNameUtf8_0(pUtf8Ptr);
}
/* Return whether the given string is a valid field or method name. */
bool dexIsValidMemberName(const char* s);
/* Return whether the given string is a valid type descriptor. */
bool dexIsValidTypeDescriptor(const char* s);
/* Return whether the given string is a valid reference descriptor. This
* is true if dexIsValidTypeDescriptor() returns true and the descriptor
* is for a class or array and not a primitive type. */
bool dexIsReferenceDescriptor(const char* s);
/* Return whether the given string is a valid class descriptor. This
* is true if dexIsValidTypeDescriptor() returns true and the descriptor
* is for a class and not an array or primitive type. */
bool dexIsClassDescriptor(const char* s);
/* Return whether the given string is a valid field type descriptor. This
* is true if dexIsValidTypeDescriptor() returns true and the descriptor
* is for anything but "void". */
bool dexIsFieldDescriptor(const char* s);
#endif /*_LIBDEX_DEXFILE*/