/* * message.c --- print e2fsck messages (with compression) * * Copyright 1996, 1997 by Theodore Ts'o * * %Begin-Header% * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public * License. * %End-Header% * * print_e2fsck_message() prints a message to the user, using * compression techniques and expansions of abbreviations. * * The following % expansions are supported: * * %b <blk> block number * %B <blkcount> integer * %c <blk2> block number * %Di <dirent>->ino inode number * %Dn <dirent>->name string * %Dr <dirent>->rec_len * %Dl <dirent>->name_len * %Dt <dirent>->filetype * %d <dir> inode number * %g <group> integer * %i <ino> inode number * %Is <inode> -> i_size * %IS <inode> -> i_extra_isize * %Ib <inode> -> i_blocks * %Il <inode> -> i_links_count * %Im <inode> -> i_mode * %IM <inode> -> i_mtime * %IF <inode> -> i_faddr * %If <inode> -> i_file_acl * %Id <inode> -> i_dir_acl * %Iu <inode> -> i_uid * %Ig <inode> -> i_gid * %It <inode type> * %j <ino2> inode number * %m <com_err error message> * %N <num> * %p ext2fs_get_pathname of directory <ino> * %P ext2fs_get_pathname of <dirent>->ino with <ino2> as * the containing directory. (If dirent is NULL * then return the pathname of directory <ino2>) * %q ext2fs_get_pathname of directory <dir> * %Q ext2fs_get_pathname of directory <ino> with <dir> as * the containing directory. * %s <str> miscellaneous string * %S backup superblock * %X <num> hexadecimal format * * The following '@' expansions are supported: * * @a extended attribute * @A error allocating * @b block * @B bitmap * @c compress * @C conflicts with some other fs block * @D deleted * @d directory * @e entry * @E Entry '%Dn' in %p (%i) * @f filesystem * @F for @i %i (%Q) is * @g group * @h HTREE directory inode * @i inode * @I illegal * @j journal * @l lost+found * @L is a link * @m multiply-claimed * @n invalid * @o orphaned * @p problem in * @r root inode * @s should be * @S superblock * @u unattached * @v device * @z zero-length */ #include <stdlib.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <string.h> #include <ctype.h> #include <termios.h> #include "e2fsck.h" #include "problem.h" #ifdef __GNUC__ #define _INLINE_ __inline__ #else #define _INLINE_ #endif /* * This structure defines the abbreviations used by the text strings * below. The first character in the string is the index letter. An * abbreviation of the form '@<i>' is expanded by looking up the index * letter <i> in the table below. */ static const char *abbrevs[] = { N_("aextended attribute"), N_("Aerror allocating"), N_("bblock"), N_("Bbitmap"), N_("ccompress"), N_("Cconflicts with some other fs @b"), N_("iinode"), N_("Iillegal"), N_("jjournal"), N_("Ddeleted"), N_("ddirectory"), N_("eentry"), N_("E@e '%Dn' in %p (%i)"), N_("ffilesystem"), N_("Ffor @i %i (%Q) is"), N_("ggroup"), N_("hHTREE @d @i"), N_("llost+found"), N_("Lis a link"), N_("mmultiply-claimed"), N_("ninvalid"), N_("oorphaned"), N_("pproblem in"), N_("rroot @i"), N_("sshould be"), N_("Ssuper@b"), N_("uunattached"), N_("vdevice"), N_("zzero-length"), "@@", 0 }; /* * Give more user friendly names to the "special" inodes. */ #define num_special_inodes 11 static const char *special_inode_name[] = { N_("<The NULL inode>"), /* 0 */ N_("<The bad blocks inode>"), /* 1 */ "/", /* 2 */ N_("<The ACL index inode>"), /* 3 */ N_("<The ACL data inode>"), /* 4 */ N_("<The boot loader inode>"), /* 5 */ N_("<The undelete directory inode>"), /* 6 */ N_("<The group descriptor inode>"), /* 7 */ N_("<The journal inode>"), /* 8 */ N_("<Reserved inode 9>"), /* 9 */ N_("<Reserved inode 10>"), /* 10 */ }; /* * This function does "safe" printing. It will convert non-printable * ASCII characters using '^' and M- notation. */ static void safe_print(const char *cp, int len) { unsigned char ch; if (len < 0) len = strlen(cp); while (len--) { ch = *cp++; if (ch > 128) { fputs("M-", stdout); ch -= 128; } if ((ch < 32) || (ch == 0x7f)) { fputc('^', stdout); ch ^= 0x40; /* ^@, ^A, ^B; ^? for DEL */ } fputc(ch, stdout); } } /* * This function prints a pathname, using the ext2fs_get_pathname * function */ static void print_pathname(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t dir, ext2_ino_t ino) { errcode_t retval; char *path; if (!dir && (ino < num_special_inodes)) { fputs(_(special_inode_name[ino]), stdout); return; } retval = ext2fs_get_pathname(fs, dir, ino, &path); if (retval) fputs("???", stdout); else { safe_print(path, -1); ext2fs_free_mem(&path); } } /* * This function handles the '@' expansion. We allow recursive * expansion; an @ expression can contain further '@' and '%' * expressions. */ static _INLINE_ void expand_at_expression(e2fsck_t ctx, char ch, struct problem_context *pctx, int *first, int recurse) { const char **cpp, *str; /* Search for the abbreviation */ for (cpp = abbrevs; *cpp; cpp++) { if (ch == *cpp[0]) break; } if (*cpp && recurse < 10) { str = _(*cpp) + 1; if (*first && islower(*str)) { *first = 0; fputc(toupper(*str++), stdout); } print_e2fsck_message(ctx, str, pctx, *first, recurse+1); } else printf("@%c", ch); } /* * This function expands '%IX' expressions */ static _INLINE_ void expand_inode_expression(char ch, struct problem_context *ctx) { struct ext2_inode *inode; struct ext2_inode_large *large_inode; const char * time_str; time_t t; int do_gmt = -1; if (!ctx || !ctx->inode) goto no_inode; inode = ctx->inode; large_inode = (struct ext2_inode_large *) inode; switch (ch) { case 's': if (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) printf("%u", inode->i_size); else { #ifdef EXT2_NO_64_TYPE if (inode->i_size_high) printf("0x%x%08x", inode->i_size_high, inode->i_size); else printf("%u", inode->i_size); #else printf("%llu", inode->i_size | ((long long)inode->i_size_high << 32)); #endif } break; case 'S': printf("%u", large_inode->i_extra_isize); break; case 'b': printf("%u", inode->i_blocks); break; case 'l': printf("%d", inode->i_links_count); break; case 'm': printf("0%o", inode->i_mode); break; case 'M': /* The diet libc doesn't respect the TZ environemnt variable */ if (do_gmt == -1) { time_str = getenv("TZ"); if (!time_str) time_str = ""; do_gmt = !strcmp(time_str, "GMT"); } t = inode->i_mtime; time_str = asctime(do_gmt ? gmtime(&t) : localtime(&t)); printf("%.24s", time_str); break; case 'F': printf("%u", inode->i_faddr); break; case 'f': printf("%u", inode->i_file_acl); break; case 'd': printf("%u", (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ? inode->i_dir_acl : 0)); break; case 'u': printf("%d", inode_uid(*inode)); break; case 'g': printf("%d", inode_gid(*inode)); break; case 't': if (LINUX_S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) printf(_("regular file")); else if (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) printf(_("directory")); else if (LINUX_S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode)) printf(_("character device")); else if (LINUX_S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) printf(_("block device")); else if (LINUX_S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode)) printf(_("named pipe")); else if (LINUX_S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) printf(_("symbolic link")); else if (LINUX_S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode)) printf(_("socket")); else printf(_("unknown file type with mode 0%o"), inode->i_mode); break; default: no_inode: printf("%%I%c", ch); break; } } /* * This function expands '%dX' expressions */ static _INLINE_ void expand_dirent_expression(char ch, struct problem_context *ctx) { struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent; int len; if (!ctx || !ctx->dirent) goto no_dirent; dirent = ctx->dirent; switch (ch) { case 'i': printf("%u", dirent->inode); break; case 'n': len = dirent->name_len & 0xFF; if (len > EXT2_NAME_LEN) len = EXT2_NAME_LEN; if (len > dirent->rec_len) len = dirent->rec_len; safe_print(dirent->name, len); break; case 'r': printf("%u", dirent->rec_len); break; case 'l': printf("%u", dirent->name_len & 0xFF); break; case 't': printf("%u", dirent->name_len >> 8); break; default: no_dirent: printf("%%D%c", ch); break; } } static _INLINE_ void expand_percent_expression(ext2_filsys fs, char ch, struct problem_context *ctx) { if (!ctx) goto no_context; switch (ch) { case '%': fputc('%', stdout); break; case 'b': printf("%u", ctx->blk); break; case 'B': #ifdef EXT2_NO_64_TYPE printf("%d", ctx->blkcount); #else printf("%lld", (long long)ctx->blkcount); #endif break; case 'c': printf("%u", ctx->blk2); break; case 'd': printf("%u", ctx->dir); break; case 'g': printf("%d", ctx->group); break; case 'i': printf("%u", ctx->ino); break; case 'j': printf("%u", ctx->ino2); break; case 'm': printf("%s", error_message(ctx->errcode)); break; case 'N': #ifdef EXT2_NO_64_TYPE printf("%u", ctx->num); #else printf("%llu", (long long)ctx->num); #endif break; case 'p': print_pathname(fs, ctx->ino, 0); break; case 'P': print_pathname(fs, ctx->ino2, ctx->dirent ? ctx->dirent->inode : 0); break; case 'q': print_pathname(fs, ctx->dir, 0); break; case 'Q': print_pathname(fs, ctx->dir, ctx->ino); break; case 'S': printf("%u", get_backup_sb(NULL, fs, NULL, NULL)); break; case 's': printf("%s", ctx->str ? ctx->str : "NULL"); break; case 'X': #ifdef EXT2_NO_64_TYPE printf("0x%x", ctx->num); #else printf("0x%llx", (long long)ctx->num); #endif break; default: no_context: printf("%%%c", ch); break; } } void print_e2fsck_message(e2fsck_t ctx, const char *msg, struct problem_context *pctx, int first, int recurse) { ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; const char * cp; int i; e2fsck_clear_progbar(ctx); for (cp = msg; *cp; cp++) { if (cp[0] == '@') { cp++; expand_at_expression(ctx, *cp, pctx, &first, recurse); } else if (cp[0] == '%' && cp[1] == 'I') { cp += 2; expand_inode_expression(*cp, pctx); } else if (cp[0] == '%' && cp[1] == 'D') { cp += 2; expand_dirent_expression(*cp, pctx); } else if ((cp[0] == '%')) { cp++; expand_percent_expression(fs, *cp, pctx); } else { for (i=0; cp[i]; i++) if ((cp[i] == '@') || cp[i] == '%') break; printf("%.*s", i, cp); cp += i-1; } first = 0; } }