/* Code to restore the iptables state, from file by ip6tables-save. * Author: Andras Kis-Szabo <kisza@sch.bme.hu> * * based on iptables-restore * Authors: * Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org> * Rusty Russell <rusty@linuxcare.com.au> * This code is distributed under the terms of GNU GPL v2 * * $Id: ip6tables-restore.c 6706 2006-12-09 13:06:04Z /C=DE/ST=Berlin/L=Berlin/O=Netfilter Project/OU=Development/CN=yasuyuki/emailAddress=yasuyuki@netfilter.org $ */ #include <getopt.h> #include <sys/errno.h> #include <string.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include "ip6tables.h" #include "libiptc/libip6tc.h" #ifdef DEBUG #define DEBUGP(x, args...) fprintf(stderr, x, ## args) #else #define DEBUGP(x, args...) #endif static int binary = 0, counters = 0, verbose = 0, noflush = 0; /* Keeping track of external matches and targets. */ static struct option options[] = { { "binary", 0, 0, 'b' }, { "counters", 0, 0, 'c' }, { "verbose", 0, 0, 'v' }, { "test", 0, 0, 't' }, { "help", 0, 0, 'h' }, { "noflush", 0, 0, 'n'}, { "modprobe", 1, 0, 'M'}, { 0 } }; static void print_usage(const char *name, const char *version) __attribute__((noreturn)); static void print_usage(const char *name, const char *version) { fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-b] [-c] [-v] [-t] [-h]\n" " [ --binary ]\n" " [ --counters ]\n" " [ --verbose ]\n" " [ --test ]\n" " [ --help ]\n" " [ --noflush ]\n" " [ --modprobe=<command>]\n", name); exit(1); } ip6tc_handle_t create_handle(const char *tablename, const char* modprobe) { ip6tc_handle_t handle; handle = ip6tc_init(tablename); if (!handle) { /* try to insmod the module if iptc_init failed */ ip6tables_insmod("ip6_tables", modprobe); handle = ip6tc_init(tablename); } if (!handle) { exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "%s: unable to initialize" "table '%s'\n", program_name, tablename); exit(1); } return handle; } static int parse_counters(char *string, struct ip6t_counters *ctr) { return (sscanf(string, "[%llu:%llu]", (unsigned long long *)&ctr->pcnt, (unsigned long long *)&ctr->bcnt) == 2); } /* global new argv and argc */ static char *newargv[255]; static int newargc; /* function adding one argument to newargv, updating newargc * returns true if argument added, false otherwise */ static int add_argv(char *what) { DEBUGP("add_argv: %s\n", what); if (what && ((newargc + 1) < sizeof(newargv)/sizeof(char *))) { newargv[newargc] = strdup(what); newargc++; return 1; } else return 0; } static void free_argv(void) { int i; for (i = 0; i < newargc; i++) free(newargv[i]); } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { ip6tc_handle_t handle = NULL; char buffer[10240]; int c; char curtable[IP6T_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN + 1]; FILE *in; const char *modprobe = 0; int in_table = 0, testing = 0; program_name = "ip6tables-restore"; program_version = IPTABLES_VERSION; line = 0; lib_dir = getenv("IP6TABLES_LIB_DIR"); if (!lib_dir) lib_dir = IP6T_LIB_DIR; #ifdef NO_SHARED_LIBS init_extensions(); #endif while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "bcvthnM:", options, NULL)) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'b': binary = 1; break; case 'c': counters = 1; break; case 'v': verbose = 1; break; case 't': testing = 1; break; case 'h': print_usage("ip6tables-restore", IPTABLES_VERSION); break; case 'n': noflush = 1; break; case 'M': modprobe = optarg; break; } } if (optind == argc - 1) { in = fopen(argv[optind], "r"); if (!in) { fprintf(stderr, "Can't open %s: %s", argv[optind], strerror(errno)); exit(1); } } else if (optind < argc) { fprintf(stderr, "Unknown arguments found on commandline"); exit(1); } else in = stdin; /* Grab standard input. */ while (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), in)) { int ret = 0; line++; if (buffer[0] == '\n') continue; else if (buffer[0] == '#') { if (verbose) fputs(buffer, stdout); continue; } else if ((strcmp(buffer, "COMMIT\n") == 0) && (in_table)) { if (!testing) { DEBUGP("Calling commit\n"); ret = ip6tc_commit(&handle); } else { DEBUGP("Not calling commit, testing\n"); ret = 1; } in_table = 0; } else if ((buffer[0] == '*') && (!in_table)) { /* New table */ char *table; table = strtok(buffer+1, " \t\n"); DEBUGP("line %u, table '%s'\n", line, table); if (!table) { exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "%s: line %u table name invalid\n", program_name, line); exit(1); } strncpy(curtable, table, IP6T_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN); curtable[IP6T_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN] = '\0'; if (handle) ip6tc_free(&handle); handle = create_handle(table, modprobe); if (noflush == 0) { DEBUGP("Cleaning all chains of table '%s'\n", table); for_each_chain(flush_entries, verbose, 1, &handle); DEBUGP("Deleting all user-defined chains " "of table '%s'\n", table); for_each_chain(delete_chain, verbose, 0, &handle) ; } ret = 1; in_table = 1; } else if ((buffer[0] == ':') && (in_table)) { /* New chain. */ char *policy, *chain; chain = strtok(buffer+1, " \t\n"); DEBUGP("line %u, chain '%s'\n", line, chain); if (!chain) { exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "%s: line %u chain name invalid\n", program_name, line); exit(1); } if (ip6tc_builtin(chain, handle) <= 0) { if (noflush && ip6tc_is_chain(chain, handle)) { DEBUGP("Flushing existing user defined chain '%s'\n", chain); if (!ip6tc_flush_entries(chain, &handle)) exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "error flushing chain " "'%s':%s\n", chain, strerror(errno)); } else { DEBUGP("Creating new chain '%s'\n", chain); if (!ip6tc_create_chain(chain, &handle)) exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "error creating chain " "'%s':%s\n", chain, strerror(errno)); } } policy = strtok(NULL, " \t\n"); DEBUGP("line %u, policy '%s'\n", line, policy); if (!policy) { exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "%s: line %u policy invalid\n", program_name, line); exit(1); } if (strcmp(policy, "-") != 0) { struct ip6t_counters count; if (counters) { char *ctrs; ctrs = strtok(NULL, " \t\n"); if (!ctrs || !parse_counters(ctrs, &count)) exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "invalid policy counters " "for chain '%s'\n", chain); } else { memset(&count, 0, sizeof(struct ip6t_counters)); } DEBUGP("Setting policy of chain %s to %s\n", chain, policy); if (!ip6tc_set_policy(chain, policy, &count, &handle)) exit_error(OTHER_PROBLEM, "Can't set policy `%s'" " on `%s' line %u: %s\n", chain, policy, line, ip6tc_strerror(errno)); } ret = 1; } else if (in_table) { int a; char *ptr = buffer; char *pcnt = NULL; char *bcnt = NULL; char *parsestart; /* the parser */ char *param_start, *curchar; int quote_open; /* reset the newargv */ newargc = 0; if (buffer[0] == '[') { /* we have counters in our input */ ptr = strchr(buffer, ']'); if (!ptr) exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "Bad line %u: need ]\n", line); pcnt = strtok(buffer+1, ":"); if (!pcnt) exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "Bad line %u: need :\n", line); bcnt = strtok(NULL, "]"); if (!bcnt) exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "Bad line %u: need ]\n", line); /* start command parsing after counter */ parsestart = ptr + 1; } else { /* start command parsing at start of line */ parsestart = buffer; } add_argv(argv[0]); add_argv("-t"); add_argv((char *) &curtable); if (counters && pcnt && bcnt) { add_argv("--set-counters"); add_argv((char *) pcnt); add_argv((char *) bcnt); } /* After fighting with strtok enough, here's now * a 'real' parser. According to Rusty I'm now no * longer a real hacker, but I can live with that */ quote_open = 0; param_start = parsestart; for (curchar = parsestart; *curchar; curchar++) { if (*curchar == '"') { /* quote_open cannot be true if there * was no previous character. Thus, * curchar-1 has to be within bounds */ if (quote_open && *(curchar-1) != '\\') { quote_open = 0; *curchar = ' '; } else { quote_open = 1; param_start++; } } if (*curchar == ' ' || *curchar == '\t' || * curchar == '\n') { char param_buffer[1024]; int param_len = curchar-param_start; if (quote_open) continue; if (!param_len) { /* two spaces? */ param_start++; continue; } /* end of one parameter */ strncpy(param_buffer, param_start, param_len); *(param_buffer+param_len) = '\0'; /* check if table name specified */ if (!strncmp(param_buffer, "-t", 3) || !strncmp(param_buffer, "--table", 8)) { exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "Line %u seems to have a " "-t table option.\n", line); exit(1); } add_argv(param_buffer); param_start += param_len + 1; } else { /* regular character, skip */ } } DEBUGP("calling do_command6(%u, argv, &%s, handle):\n", newargc, curtable); for (a = 0; a < newargc; a++) DEBUGP("argv[%u]: %s\n", a, newargv[a]); ret = do_command6(newargc, newargv, &newargv[2], &handle); free_argv(); } if (!ret) { fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %u failed\n", program_name, line); exit(1); } } if (in_table) { fprintf(stderr, "%s: COMMIT expected at line %u\n", program_name, line + 1); exit(1); } return 0; }