/* * EAP server/peer: EAP-GPSK shared routines * Copyright (c) 2006-2007, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi> * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as * published by the Free Software Foundation. * * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD * license. * * See README and COPYING for more details. */ #include "includes.h" #include "common.h" #include "eap_defs.h" #include "aes_wrap.h" #include "crypto.h" #ifdef EAP_GPSK_SHA256 #include "sha256.h" #endif /* EAP_GPSK_SHA256 */ #include "eap_gpsk_common.h" /** * eap_gpsk_supported_ciphersuite - Check whether ciphersuite is supported * @vendor: CSuite/Vendor * @specifier: CSuite/Specifier * Returns: 1 if ciphersuite is support, or 0 if not */ int eap_gpsk_supported_ciphersuite(int vendor, int specifier) { if (vendor == EAP_GPSK_VENDOR_IETF && specifier == EAP_GPSK_CIPHER_AES) return 1; #ifdef EAP_GPSK_SHA256 if (vendor == EAP_GPSK_VENDOR_IETF && specifier == EAP_GPSK_CIPHER_SHA256) return 1; #endif /* EAP_GPSK_SHA256 */ return 0; } static int eap_gpsk_gkdf_cmac(const u8 *psk /* Y */, const u8 *data /* Z */, size_t data_len, u8 *buf, size_t len /* X */) { u8 *opos; size_t i, n, hashlen, left, clen; u8 ibuf[2], hash[16]; const u8 *addr[2]; size_t vlen[2]; hashlen = sizeof(hash); /* M_i = MAC_Y (i || Z); (MAC = AES-CMAC-128) */ addr[0] = ibuf; vlen[0] = sizeof(ibuf); addr[1] = data; vlen[1] = data_len; opos = buf; left = len; n = (len + hashlen - 1) / hashlen; for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) { WPA_PUT_BE16(ibuf, i); omac1_aes_128_vector(psk, 2, addr, vlen, hash); clen = left > hashlen ? hashlen : left; os_memcpy(opos, hash, clen); opos += clen; left -= clen; } return 0; } #ifdef EAP_GPSK_SHA256 static int eap_gpsk_gkdf_sha256(const u8 *psk /* Y */, const u8 *data /* Z */, size_t data_len, u8 *buf, size_t len /* X */) { u8 *opos; size_t i, n, hashlen, left, clen; u8 ibuf[2], hash[SHA256_MAC_LEN]; const u8 *addr[2]; size_t vlen[2]; hashlen = SHA256_MAC_LEN; /* M_i = MAC_Y (i || Z); (MAC = HMAC-SHA256) */ addr[0] = ibuf; vlen[0] = sizeof(ibuf); addr[1] = data; vlen[1] = data_len; opos = buf; left = len; n = (len + hashlen - 1) / hashlen; for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) { WPA_PUT_BE16(ibuf, i); hmac_sha256_vector(psk, 32, 2, addr, vlen, hash); clen = left > hashlen ? hashlen : left; os_memcpy(opos, hash, clen); opos += clen; left -= clen; } return 0; } #endif /* EAP_GPSK_SHA256 */ static int eap_gpsk_derive_keys_helper(u32 csuite_specifier, u8 *kdf_out, size_t kdf_out_len, const u8 *psk, size_t psk_len, const u8 *seed, size_t seed_len, u8 *msk, u8 *emsk, u8 *sk, size_t sk_len, u8 *pk, size_t pk_len) { u8 mk[32], *pos, *data; size_t data_len, mk_len; int (*gkdf)(const u8 *psk, const u8 *data, size_t data_len, u8 *buf, size_t len); gkdf = NULL; switch (csuite_specifier) { case EAP_GPSK_CIPHER_AES: gkdf = eap_gpsk_gkdf_cmac; mk_len = 16; break; #ifdef EAP_GPSK_SHA256 case EAP_GPSK_CIPHER_SHA256: gkdf = eap_gpsk_gkdf_sha256; mk_len = SHA256_MAC_LEN; break; #endif /* EAP_GPSK_SHA256 */ default: return -1; } if (psk_len < mk_len) return -1; data_len = 2 + psk_len + 6 + seed_len; data = os_malloc(data_len); if (data == NULL) return -1; pos = data; WPA_PUT_BE16(pos, psk_len); pos += 2; os_memcpy(pos, psk, psk_len); pos += psk_len; WPA_PUT_BE32(pos, EAP_GPSK_VENDOR_IETF); /* CSuite/Vendor = IETF */ pos += 4; WPA_PUT_BE16(pos, csuite_specifier); /* CSuite/Specifier */ pos += 2; os_memcpy(pos, seed, seed_len); /* inputString */ wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-GPSK: Data to MK derivation", data, data_len); if (gkdf(psk, data, data_len, mk, mk_len) < 0) { os_free(data); return -1; } os_free(data); wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-GPSK: MK", mk, mk_len); if (gkdf(mk, seed, seed_len, kdf_out, kdf_out_len) < 0) return -1; pos = kdf_out; wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-GPSK: MSK", pos, EAP_MSK_LEN); os_memcpy(msk, pos, EAP_MSK_LEN); pos += EAP_MSK_LEN; wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-GPSK: EMSK", pos, EAP_EMSK_LEN); os_memcpy(emsk, pos, EAP_EMSK_LEN); pos += EAP_EMSK_LEN; wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-GPSK: SK", pos, sk_len); os_memcpy(sk, pos, sk_len); pos += sk_len; if (pk) { wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-GPSK: PK", pos, pk_len); os_memcpy(pk, pos, pk_len); } return 0; } static int eap_gpsk_derive_keys_aes(const u8 *psk, size_t psk_len, const u8 *seed, size_t seed_len, u8 *msk, u8 *emsk, u8 *sk, size_t *sk_len, u8 *pk, size_t *pk_len) { #define EAP_GPSK_SK_LEN_AES 16 #define EAP_GPSK_PK_LEN_AES 16 u8 kdf_out[EAP_MSK_LEN + EAP_EMSK_LEN + EAP_GPSK_SK_LEN_AES + EAP_GPSK_PK_LEN_AES]; /* * inputString = RAND_Peer || ID_Peer || RAND_Server || ID_Server * (= seed) * KS = 16, PL = psk_len, CSuite_Sel = 0x00000000 0x0001 * MK = GKDF-16 (PSK[0..15], PL || PSK || CSuite_Sel || inputString) * MSK = GKDF-160 (MK, inputString)[0..63] * EMSK = GKDF-160 (MK, inputString)[64..127] * SK = GKDF-160 (MK, inputString)[128..143] * PK = GKDF-160 (MK, inputString)[144..159] * zero = 0x00 || 0x00 || ... || 0x00 (16 times) * Method-ID = GKDF-16 (zero, "Method ID" || EAP_Method_Type || * CSuite_Sel || inputString) */ *sk_len = EAP_GPSK_SK_LEN_AES; *pk_len = EAP_GPSK_PK_LEN_AES; return eap_gpsk_derive_keys_helper(EAP_GPSK_CIPHER_AES, kdf_out, sizeof(kdf_out), psk, psk_len, seed, seed_len, msk, emsk, sk, *sk_len, pk, *pk_len); } #ifdef EAP_GPSK_SHA256 static int eap_gpsk_derive_keys_sha256(const u8 *psk, size_t psk_len, const u8 *seed, size_t seed_len, u8 *msk, u8 *emsk, u8 *sk, size_t *sk_len) { #define EAP_GPSK_SK_LEN_SHA256 SHA256_MAC_LEN #define EAP_GPSK_PK_LEN_SHA256 SHA256_MAC_LEN u8 kdf_out[EAP_MSK_LEN + EAP_EMSK_LEN + EAP_GPSK_SK_LEN_SHA256 + EAP_GPSK_PK_LEN_SHA256]; /* * inputString = RAND_Peer || ID_Peer || RAND_Server || ID_Server * (= seed) * KS = 32, PL = psk_len, CSuite_Sel = 0x00000000 0x0002 * MK = GKDF-32 (PSK[0..31], PL || PSK || CSuite_Sel || inputString) * MSK = GKDF-160 (MK, inputString)[0..63] * EMSK = GKDF-160 (MK, inputString)[64..127] * SK = GKDF-160 (MK, inputString)[128..159] * zero = 0x00 || 0x00 || ... || 0x00 (32 times) * Method-ID = GKDF-16 (zero, "Method ID" || EAP_Method_Type || * CSuite_Sel || inputString) */ *sk_len = EAP_GPSK_SK_LEN_SHA256; return eap_gpsk_derive_keys_helper(EAP_GPSK_CIPHER_SHA256, kdf_out, sizeof(kdf_out), psk, psk_len, seed, seed_len, msk, emsk, sk, *sk_len, NULL, 0); } #endif /* EAP_GPSK_SHA256 */ /** * eap_gpsk_derive_keys - Derive EAP-GPSK keys * @psk: Pre-shared key * @psk_len: Length of psk in bytes * @vendor: CSuite/Vendor * @specifier: CSuite/Specifier * @rand_peer: 32-byte RAND_Peer * @rand_server: 32-byte RAND_Server * @id_peer: ID_Peer * @id_peer_len: Length of ID_Peer * @id_server: ID_Server * @id_server_len: Length of ID_Server * @msk: Buffer for 64-byte MSK * @emsk: Buffer for 64-byte EMSK * @sk: Buffer for SK (at least EAP_GPSK_MAX_SK_LEN bytes) * @sk_len: Buffer for returning length of SK * @pk: Buffer for PK (at least EAP_GPSK_MAX_PK_LEN bytes) * @pk_len: Buffer for returning length of PK * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure */ int eap_gpsk_derive_keys(const u8 *psk, size_t psk_len, int vendor, int specifier, const u8 *rand_peer, const u8 *rand_server, const u8 *id_peer, size_t id_peer_len, const u8 *id_server, size_t id_server_len, u8 *msk, u8 *emsk, u8 *sk, size_t *sk_len, u8 *pk, size_t *pk_len) { u8 *seed, *pos; size_t seed_len; int ret; wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-GPSK: Deriving keys (%d:%d)", vendor, specifier); if (vendor != EAP_GPSK_VENDOR_IETF) return -1; wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-GPSK: PSK", psk, psk_len); /* Seed = RAND_Peer || ID_Peer || RAND_Server || ID_Server */ seed_len = 2 * EAP_GPSK_RAND_LEN + id_server_len + id_peer_len; seed = os_malloc(seed_len); if (seed == NULL) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-GPSK: Failed to allocate memory " "for key derivation"); return -1; } pos = seed; os_memcpy(pos, rand_peer, EAP_GPSK_RAND_LEN); pos += EAP_GPSK_RAND_LEN; os_memcpy(pos, id_peer, id_peer_len); pos += id_peer_len; os_memcpy(pos, rand_server, EAP_GPSK_RAND_LEN); pos += EAP_GPSK_RAND_LEN; os_memcpy(pos, id_server, id_server_len); pos += id_server_len; wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-GPSK: Seed", seed, seed_len); switch (specifier) { case EAP_GPSK_CIPHER_AES: ret = eap_gpsk_derive_keys_aes(psk, psk_len, seed, seed_len, msk, emsk, sk, sk_len, pk, pk_len); break; #ifdef EAP_GPSK_SHA256 case EAP_GPSK_CIPHER_SHA256: ret = eap_gpsk_derive_keys_sha256(psk, psk_len, seed, seed_len, msk, emsk, sk, sk_len); break; #endif /* EAP_GPSK_SHA256 */ default: wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-GPSK: Unknown cipher %d:%d used in " "key derivation", vendor, specifier); ret = -1; break; } os_free(seed); return ret; } /** * eap_gpsk_mic_len - Get the length of the MIC * @vendor: CSuite/Vendor * @specifier: CSuite/Specifier * Returns: MIC length in bytes */ size_t eap_gpsk_mic_len(int vendor, int specifier) { if (vendor != EAP_GPSK_VENDOR_IETF) return 0; switch (specifier) { case EAP_GPSK_CIPHER_AES: return 16; #ifdef EAP_GPSK_SHA256 case EAP_GPSK_CIPHER_SHA256: return 32; #endif /* EAP_GPSK_SHA256 */ default: return 0; } } static int eap_gpsk_compute_mic_aes(const u8 *sk, size_t sk_len, const u8 *data, size_t len, u8 *mic) { if (sk_len != 16) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-GPSK: Invalid SK length %lu for " "AES-CMAC MIC", (unsigned long) sk_len); return -1; } return omac1_aes_128(sk, data, len, mic); } /** * eap_gpsk_compute_mic - Compute EAP-GPSK MIC for an EAP packet * @sk: Session key SK from eap_gpsk_derive_keys() * @sk_len: SK length in bytes from eap_gpsk_derive_keys() * @vendor: CSuite/Vendor * @specifier: CSuite/Specifier * @data: Input data to MIC * @len: Input data length in bytes * @mic: Buffer for the computed MIC, eap_gpsk_mic_len(cipher) bytes * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure */ int eap_gpsk_compute_mic(const u8 *sk, size_t sk_len, int vendor, int specifier, const u8 *data, size_t len, u8 *mic) { int ret; if (vendor != EAP_GPSK_VENDOR_IETF) return -1; switch (specifier) { case EAP_GPSK_CIPHER_AES: ret = eap_gpsk_compute_mic_aes(sk, sk_len, data, len, mic); break; #ifdef EAP_GPSK_SHA256 case EAP_GPSK_CIPHER_SHA256: hmac_sha256(sk, sk_len, data, len, mic); ret = 0; break; #endif /* EAP_GPSK_SHA256 */ default: wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-GPSK: Unknown cipher %d:%d used in " "MIC computation", vendor, specifier); ret = -1; break; } return ret; }