/*
* Copyright (C) 2005 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#ifndef ANDROID_STRING8_H
#define ANDROID_STRING8_H
#include <utils/Errors.h>
// Need this for the char16_t type; String8.h should not
// be depedent on the String16 class.
#include <utils/String16.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
extern "C" {
typedef uint32_t char32_t;
size_t strlen32(const char32_t *);
size_t strnlen32(const char32_t *, size_t);
/*
* Returns the length of "src" when "src" is valid UTF-8 string.
* Returns 0 if src is NULL, 0-length string or non UTF-8 string.
* This function should be used to determine whether "src" is valid UTF-8
* characters with valid unicode codepoints. "src" must be null-terminated.
*
* If you are going to use other GetUtf... functions defined in this header
* with string which may not be valid UTF-8 with valid codepoint (form 0 to
* 0x10FFFF), you should use this function before calling others, since the
* other functions do not check whether the string is valid UTF-8 or not.
*
* If you do not care whether "src" is valid UTF-8 or not, you should use
* strlen() as usual, which should be much faster.
*/
size_t utf8_length(const char *src);
/*
* Returns the UTF-32 length of "src".
*/
size_t utf32_length(const char *src, size_t src_len);
/*
* Returns the UTF-8 length of "src".
*/
size_t utf8_length_from_utf16(const char16_t *src, size_t src_len);
/*
* Returns the UTF-8 length of "src".
*/
size_t utf8_length_from_utf32(const char32_t *src, size_t src_len);
/*
* Returns the unicode value at "index".
* Returns -1 when the index is invalid (equals to or more than "src_len").
* If returned value is positive, it is able to be converted to char32_t, which
* is unsigned. Then, if "next_index" is not NULL, the next index to be used is
* stored in "next_index". "next_index" can be NULL.
*/
int32_t utf32_at(const char *src, size_t src_len,
size_t index, size_t *next_index);
/*
* Stores a UTF-32 string converted from "src" in "dst", if "dst_length" is not
* large enough to store the string, the part of the "src" string is stored
* into "dst".
* Returns the size actually used for storing the string.
* "dst" is not null-terminated when dst_len is fully used (like strncpy).
*/
size_t utf8_to_utf32(const char* src, size_t src_len,
char32_t* dst, size_t dst_len);
/*
* Stores a UTF-8 string converted from "src" in "dst", if "dst_length" is not
* large enough to store the string, the part of the "src" string is stored
* into "dst" as much as possible. See the examples for more detail.
* Returns the size actually used for storing the string.
* dst" is not null-terminated when dst_len is fully used (like strncpy).
*
* Example 1
* "src" == \u3042\u3044 (\xE3\x81\x82\xE3\x81\x84)
* "src_len" == 2
* "dst_len" >= 7
* ->
* Returned value == 6
* "dst" becomes \xE3\x81\x82\xE3\x81\x84\0
* (note that "dst" is null-terminated)
*
* Example 2
* "src" == \u3042\u3044 (\xE3\x81\x82\xE3\x81\x84)
* "src_len" == 2
* "dst_len" == 5
* ->
* Returned value == 3
* "dst" becomes \xE3\x81\x82\0
* (note that "dst" is null-terminated, but \u3044 is not stored in "dst"
* since "dst" does not have enough size to store the character)
*
* Example 3
* "src" == \u3042\u3044 (\xE3\x81\x82\xE3\x81\x84)
* "src_len" == 2
* "dst_len" == 6
* ->
* Returned value == 6
* "dst" becomes \xE3\x81\x82\xE3\x81\x84
* (note that "dst" is NOT null-terminated, like strncpy)
*/
size_t utf32_to_utf8(const char32_t* src, size_t src_len,
char* dst, size_t dst_len);
size_t utf16_to_utf8(const char16_t* src, size_t src_len,
char* dst, size_t dst_len);
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
namespace android {
class TextOutput;
//! This is a string holding UTF-8 characters. Does not allow the value more
// than 0x10FFFF, which is not valid unicode codepoint.
class String8
{
public:
String8();
String8(const String8& o);
explicit String8(const char* o);
explicit String8(const char* o, size_t numChars);
explicit String8(const String16& o);
explicit String8(const char16_t* o);
explicit String8(const char16_t* o, size_t numChars);
explicit String8(const char32_t* o);
explicit String8(const char32_t* o, size_t numChars);
~String8();
inline const char* string() const;
inline size_t size() const;
inline size_t length() const;
inline size_t bytes() const;
inline const SharedBuffer* sharedBuffer() const;
void setTo(const String8& other);
status_t setTo(const char* other);
status_t setTo(const char* other, size_t numChars);
status_t setTo(const char16_t* other, size_t numChars);
status_t setTo(const char32_t* other,
size_t length);
status_t append(const String8& other);
status_t append(const char* other);
status_t append(const char* other, size_t numChars);
status_t appendFormat(const char* fmt, ...)
__attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)));
// Note that this function takes O(N) time to calculate the value.
// No cache value is stored.
size_t getUtf32Length() const;
int32_t getUtf32At(size_t index,
size_t *next_index) const;
size_t getUtf32(char32_t* dst, size_t dst_len) const;
inline String8& operator=(const String8& other);
inline String8& operator=(const char* other);
inline String8& operator+=(const String8& other);
inline String8 operator+(const String8& other) const;
inline String8& operator+=(const char* other);
inline String8 operator+(const char* other) const;
inline int compare(const String8& other) const;
inline bool operator<(const String8& other) const;
inline bool operator<=(const String8& other) const;
inline bool operator==(const String8& other) const;
inline bool operator!=(const String8& other) const;
inline bool operator>=(const String8& other) const;
inline bool operator>(const String8& other) const;
inline bool operator<(const char* other) const;
inline bool operator<=(const char* other) const;
inline bool operator==(const char* other) const;
inline bool operator!=(const char* other) const;
inline bool operator>=(const char* other) const;
inline bool operator>(const char* other) const;
inline operator const char*() const;
char* lockBuffer(size_t size);
void unlockBuffer();
status_t unlockBuffer(size_t size);
// return the index of the first byte of other in this at or after
// start, or -1 if not found
ssize_t find(const char* other, size_t start = 0) const;
void toLower();
void toLower(size_t start, size_t numChars);
void toUpper();
void toUpper(size_t start, size_t numChars);
/*
* These methods operate on the string as if it were a path name.
*/
/*
* Set the filename field to a specific value.
*
* Normalizes the filename, removing a trailing '/' if present.
*/
void setPathName(const char* name);
void setPathName(const char* name, size_t numChars);
/*
* Get just the filename component.
*
* "/tmp/foo/bar.c" --> "bar.c"
*/
String8 getPathLeaf(void) const;
/*
* Remove the last (file name) component, leaving just the directory
* name.
*
* "/tmp/foo/bar.c" --> "/tmp/foo"
* "/tmp" --> "" // ????? shouldn't this be "/" ???? XXX
* "bar.c" --> ""
*/
String8 getPathDir(void) const;
/*
* Retrieve the front (root dir) component. Optionally also return the
* remaining components.
*
* "/tmp/foo/bar.c" --> "tmp" (remain = "foo/bar.c")
* "/tmp" --> "tmp" (remain = "")
* "bar.c" --> "bar.c" (remain = "")
*/
String8 walkPath(String8* outRemains = NULL) const;
/*
* Return the filename extension. This is the last '.' and up to
* four characters that follow it. The '.' is included in case we
* decide to expand our definition of what constitutes an extension.
*
* "/tmp/foo/bar.c" --> ".c"
* "/tmp" --> ""
* "/tmp/foo.bar/baz" --> ""
* "foo.jpeg" --> ".jpeg"
* "foo." --> ""
*/
String8 getPathExtension(void) const;
/*
* Return the path without the extension. Rules for what constitutes
* an extension are described in the comment for getPathExtension().
*
* "/tmp/foo/bar.c" --> "/tmp/foo/bar"
*/
String8 getBasePath(void) const;
/*
* Add a component to the pathname. We guarantee that there is
* exactly one path separator between the old path and the new.
* If there is no existing name, we just copy the new name in.
*
* If leaf is a fully qualified path (i.e. starts with '/', it
* replaces whatever was there before.
*/
String8& appendPath(const char* leaf);
String8& appendPath(const String8& leaf) { return appendPath(leaf.string()); }
/*
* Like appendPath(), but does not affect this string. Returns a new one instead.
*/
String8 appendPathCopy(const char* leaf) const
{ String8 p(*this); p.appendPath(leaf); return p; }
String8 appendPathCopy(const String8& leaf) const { return appendPathCopy(leaf.string()); }
/*
* Converts all separators in this string to /, the default path separator.
*
* If the default OS separator is backslash, this converts all
* backslashes to slashes, in-place. Otherwise it does nothing.
* Returns self.
*/
String8& convertToResPath();
private:
status_t real_append(const char* other, size_t numChars);
char* find_extension(void) const;
const char* mString;
};
TextOutput& operator<<(TextOutput& to, const String16& val);
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// No user servicable parts below.
inline int compare_type(const String8& lhs, const String8& rhs)
{
return lhs.compare(rhs);
}
inline int strictly_order_type(const String8& lhs, const String8& rhs)
{
return compare_type(lhs, rhs) < 0;
}
inline const char* String8::string() const
{
return mString;
}
inline size_t String8::length() const
{
return SharedBuffer::sizeFromData(mString)-1;
}
inline size_t String8::size() const
{
return length();
}
inline size_t String8::bytes() const
{
return SharedBuffer::sizeFromData(mString)-1;
}
inline const SharedBuffer* String8::sharedBuffer() const
{
return SharedBuffer::bufferFromData(mString);
}
inline String8& String8::operator=(const String8& other)
{
setTo(other);
return *this;
}
inline String8& String8::operator=(const char* other)
{
setTo(other);
return *this;
}
inline String8& String8::operator+=(const String8& other)
{
append(other);
return *this;
}
inline String8 String8::operator+(const String8& other) const
{
String8 tmp(*this);
tmp += other;
return tmp;
}
inline String8& String8::operator+=(const char* other)
{
append(other);
return *this;
}
inline String8 String8::operator+(const char* other) const
{
String8 tmp(*this);
tmp += other;
return tmp;
}
inline int String8::compare(const String8& other) const
{
return strcmp(mString, other.mString);
}
inline bool String8::operator<(const String8& other) const
{
return strcmp(mString, other.mString) < 0;
}
inline bool String8::operator<=(const String8& other) const
{
return strcmp(mString, other.mString) <= 0;
}
inline bool String8::operator==(const String8& other) const
{
return strcmp(mString, other.mString) == 0;
}
inline bool String8::operator!=(const String8& other) const
{
return strcmp(mString, other.mString) != 0;
}
inline bool String8::operator>=(const String8& other) const
{
return strcmp(mString, other.mString) >= 0;
}
inline bool String8::operator>(const String8& other) const
{
return strcmp(mString, other.mString) > 0;
}
inline bool String8::operator<(const char* other) const
{
return strcmp(mString, other) < 0;
}
inline bool String8::operator<=(const char* other) const
{
return strcmp(mString, other) <= 0;
}
inline bool String8::operator==(const char* other) const
{
return strcmp(mString, other) == 0;
}
inline bool String8::operator!=(const char* other) const
{
return strcmp(mString, other) != 0;
}
inline bool String8::operator>=(const char* other) const
{
return strcmp(mString, other) >= 0;
}
inline bool String8::operator>(const char* other) const
{
return strcmp(mString, other) > 0;
}
inline String8::operator const char*() const
{
return mString;
}
} // namespace android
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#endif // ANDROID_STRING8_H