/*
******************************************************************************
* Copyright (C) 2003-2008, International Business Machines Corporation
* and others. All Rights Reserved.
******************************************************************************
*
* File PERSNCAL.H
*
* Modification History:
*
* Date Name Description
* 9/23/2003 mehran posted to icu-design
*****************************************************************************
*/
#ifndef PERSNCAL_H
#define PERSNCAL_H
#include "unicode/utypes.h"
#if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
#include "unicode/calendar.h"
U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
/**
* <code>PersianCalendar</code> is a subclass of <code>Calendar</code>
* that implements the Persian calendar. It is used as the official
* calendar in Iran. This calendar is also known as the "Hijri Shamsi"
* calendar, since it starts at the time of Mohammed's emigration (or
* "hijra") to Medinah on Thursday, July 15, 622 AD (Julian) and is a
* solar calendar system (or "shamsi").
* <p>
* The Persian calendar is strictly solar, and thus a Persian year has twelve
* solar months. A Persian year is about 365 days long, except in leap years
* which is 366 days long.
* <p>
* The six first months of Persian Calendar are 31 days long. The next five
* months are 30 days long. The last month is 29 days long in normal years,
* and 30 days long in leap years.
*
* @see GregorianCalendar
*
* @author Mehran Mehr
* @internal
*/
class PersianCalendar : public Calendar {
public:
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Constants...
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Constants for the months
* @internal
*/
enum EMonths {
/**
* Constant for Farvardin, the 1st month of the Persian year.
* @internal
*/
FARVARDIN = 0,
/**
* Constant for Ordibehesht, the 2nd month of the Persian year.
* @internal
*/
ORDIBEHESHT = 1,
/**
* Constant for Khordad, the 3rd month of the Persian year.
* @internal
*/
KHORDAD = 2,
/**
* Constant for Tir, the 4th month of the Persian year.
* @internal
*/
TIR = 3,
/**
* Constant for Mordad, the 5th month of the Persian year.
* @internal
*/
MORDAD = 4,
/**
* Constant for Shahrivar, the 6th month of the Persian year.
* @internal
*/
SHAHRIVAR = 5,
/**
* Constant for Mehr, the 7th month of the Persian year.
* @internal
*/
MEHR = 6,
/**
* Constant for Aban, the 8th month of the Persian year.
* @internal
*/
ABAN = 7,
/**
* Constant for Azar, the 9th month of the Persian year.
* @internal
*/
AZAR = 8,
/**
* Constant for Dei, the 10th month of the Persian year.
* @internal
*/
DEI = 9,
/**
* Constant for Bahman, the 11th month of the Persian year.
* @internal
*/
BAHMAN = 10,
/**
* Constant for Esfand, the 12th month of the Persian year.
* @internal
*/
ESFAND = 11,
PERSIAN_MONTH_MAX
};
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Constructors...
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Constructs a PersianCalendar based on the current time in the default time zone
* with the given locale.
*
* @param aLocale The given locale.
* @param success Indicates the status of PersianCalendar object construction.
* Returns U_ZERO_ERROR if constructed successfully.
* @internal
*/
PersianCalendar(const Locale& aLocale, UErrorCode &success);
/**
* Copy Constructor
* @internal
*/
PersianCalendar(const PersianCalendar& other);
/**
* Destructor.
* @internal
*/
virtual ~PersianCalendar();
// TODO: copy c'tor, etc
// clone
virtual Calendar* clone() const;
private:
/**
* Determine whether a year is a leap year in the Persian calendar
*/
static UBool isLeapYear(int32_t year);
/**
* Return the day # on which the given year starts. Days are counted
* from the Hijri epoch, origin 0.
*/
int32_t yearStart(int32_t year);
/**
* Return the day # on which the given month starts. Days are counted
* from the Hijri epoch, origin 0.
*
* @param year The hijri shamsi year
* @param year The hijri shamsi month, 0-based
*/
int32_t monthStart(int32_t year, int32_t month) const;
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Calendar framework
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
protected:
/**
* @internal
*/
virtual int32_t handleGetLimit(UCalendarDateFields field, ELimitType limitType) const;
/**
* Return the length (in days) of the given month.
*
* @param year The hijri shamsi year
* @param year The hijri shamsi month, 0-based
* @internal
*/
virtual int32_t handleGetMonthLength(int32_t extendedYear, int32_t month) const;
/**
* Return the number of days in the given Persian year
* @internal
*/
virtual int32_t handleGetYearLength(int32_t extendedYear) const;
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Functions for converting from field values to milliseconds....
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Return JD of start of given month/year
/**
* @internal
*/
virtual int32_t handleComputeMonthStart(int32_t eyear, int32_t month, UBool useMonth) const;
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Functions for converting from milliseconds to field values
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* @internal
*/
virtual int32_t handleGetExtendedYear();
/**
* Override Calendar to compute several fields specific to the Persian
* calendar system. These are:
*
* <ul><li>ERA
* <li>YEAR
* <li>MONTH
* <li>DAY_OF_MONTH
* <li>DAY_OF_YEAR
* <li>EXTENDED_YEAR</ul>
*
* The DAY_OF_WEEK and DOW_LOCAL fields are already set when this
* method is called. The getGregorianXxx() methods return Gregorian
* calendar equivalents for the given Julian day.
* @internal
*/
virtual void handleComputeFields(int32_t julianDay, UErrorCode &status);
// UObject stuff
public:
/**
* @return The class ID for this object. All objects of a given class have the
* same class ID. Objects of other classes have different class IDs.
* @internal
*/
virtual UClassID getDynamicClassID(void) const;
/**
* Return the class ID for this class. This is useful only for comparing to a return
* value from getDynamicClassID(). For example:
*
* Base* polymorphic_pointer = createPolymorphicObject();
* if (polymorphic_pointer->getDynamicClassID() ==
* Derived::getStaticClassID()) ...
*
* @return The class ID for all objects of this class.
* @internal
*/
U_I18N_API static UClassID U_EXPORT2 getStaticClassID(void);
/**
* return the calendar type, "persian".
*
* @return calendar type
* @internal
*/
virtual const char * getType() const;
private:
PersianCalendar(); // default constructor not implemented
protected:
/**
* (Overrides Calendar) Return true if the current date for this Calendar is in
* Daylight Savings Time. Recognizes DST_OFFSET, if it is set.
*
* @param status Fill-in parameter which receives the status of this operation.
* @return True if the current date for this Calendar is in Daylight Savings Time,
* false, otherwise.
* @internal
*/
virtual UBool inDaylightTime(UErrorCode& status) const;
/**
* Returns TRUE because the Persian Calendar does have a default century
* @internal
*/
virtual UBool haveDefaultCentury() const;
/**
* Returns the date of the start of the default century
* @return start of century - in milliseconds since epoch, 1970
* @internal
*/
virtual UDate defaultCenturyStart() const;
/**
* Returns the year in which the default century begins
* @internal
*/
virtual int32_t defaultCenturyStartYear() const;
private: // default century stuff.
/**
* The system maintains a static default century start date. This is initialized
* the first time it is used. Before then, it is set to SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CENTURY to
* indicate an uninitialized state. Once the system default century date and year
* are set, they do not change.
*/
static UDate fgSystemDefaultCenturyStart;
/**
* See documentation for systemDefaultCenturyStart.
*/
static int32_t fgSystemDefaultCenturyStartYear;
/**
* Default value that indicates the defaultCenturyStartYear is unitialized
*/
static const int32_t fgSystemDefaultCenturyYear;
/**
* start of default century, as a date
*/
static const UDate fgSystemDefaultCentury;
/**
* Returns the beginning date of the 100-year window that dates
* with 2-digit years are considered to fall within.
*/
UDate internalGetDefaultCenturyStart(void) const;
/**
* Returns the first year of the 100-year window that dates with
* 2-digit years are considered to fall within.
*/
int32_t internalGetDefaultCenturyStartYear(void) const;
/**
* Initializes the 100-year window that dates with 2-digit years
* are considered to fall within so that its start date is 80 years
* before the current time.
*/
static void initializeSystemDefaultCentury(void);
};
U_NAMESPACE_END
#endif
#endif