/* apps/genpkey.c */
/* Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (steve@openssl.org) for the OpenSSL
* project 2006
*/
/* ====================================================================
* Copyright (c) 2006 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
*
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
* software must display the following acknowledgment:
* "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
* for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
*
* 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
* endorse or promote products derived from this software without
* prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
* licensing@OpenSSL.org.
*
* 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
* nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
* permission of the OpenSSL Project.
*
* 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
* acknowledgment:
* "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
* for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
* EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
* ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
* STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
* OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
* ====================================================================
*
* This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
* (eay@cryptsoft.com). This product includes software written by Tim
* Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
*
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "apps.h"
#include <openssl/pem.h>
#include <openssl/err.h>
#include <openssl/evp.h>
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
#include <openssl/engine.h>
#endif
static int init_keygen_file(BIO *err, EVP_PKEY_CTX **pctx,
const char *file, ENGINE *e);
static int genpkey_cb(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx);
#define PROG genpkey_main
int MAIN(int, char **);
int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
{
ENGINE *e = NULL;
char **args, *outfile = NULL;
char *passarg = NULL;
BIO *in = NULL, *out = NULL;
const EVP_CIPHER *cipher = NULL;
int outformat;
int text = 0;
EVP_PKEY *pkey=NULL;
EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx = NULL;
char *pass = NULL;
int badarg = 0;
int ret = 1, rv;
int do_param = 0;
if (bio_err == NULL)
bio_err = BIO_new_fp (stderr, BIO_NOCLOSE);
if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
goto end;
outformat=FORMAT_PEM;
ERR_load_crypto_strings();
OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms();
args = argv + 1;
while (!badarg && *args && *args[0] == '-')
{
if (!strcmp(*args,"-outform"))
{
if (args[1])
{
args++;
outformat=str2fmt(*args);
}
else badarg = 1;
}
else if (!strcmp(*args,"-pass"))
{
if (!args[1]) goto bad;
passarg= *(++args);
}
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
else if (strcmp(*args,"-engine") == 0)
{
if (!args[1])
goto bad;
e = setup_engine(bio_err, *(++args), 0);
}
#endif
else if (!strcmp (*args, "-paramfile"))
{
if (!args[1])
goto bad;
args++;
if (do_param == 1)
goto bad;
if (!init_keygen_file(bio_err, &ctx, *args, e))
goto end;
}
else if (!strcmp (*args, "-out"))
{
if (args[1])
{
args++;
outfile = *args;
}
else badarg = 1;
}
else if (strcmp(*args,"-algorithm") == 0)
{
if (!args[1])
goto bad;
if (!init_gen_str(bio_err, &ctx, *(++args),e, do_param))
goto end;
}
else if (strcmp(*args,"-pkeyopt") == 0)
{
if (!args[1])
goto bad;
if (!ctx)
{
BIO_puts(bio_err, "No keytype specified\n");
goto bad;
}
else if (pkey_ctrl_string(ctx, *(++args)) <= 0)
{
BIO_puts(bio_err, "parameter setting error\n");
ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
goto end;
}
}
else if (strcmp(*args,"-genparam") == 0)
{
if (ctx)
goto bad;
do_param = 1;
}
else if (strcmp(*args,"-text") == 0)
text=1;
else
{
cipher = EVP_get_cipherbyname(*args + 1);
if (!cipher)
{
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Unknown cipher %s\n",
*args + 1);
badarg = 1;
}
if (do_param == 1)
badarg = 1;
}
args++;
}
if (!ctx)
badarg = 1;
if (badarg)
{
bad:
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Usage: genpkey [options]\n");
BIO_printf(bio_err, "where options may be\n");
BIO_printf(bio_err, "-out file output file\n");
BIO_printf(bio_err, "-outform X output format (DER or PEM)\n");
BIO_printf(bio_err, "-pass arg output file pass phrase source\n");
BIO_printf(bio_err, "-<cipher> use cipher <cipher> to encrypt the key\n");
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
BIO_printf(bio_err, "-engine e use engine e, possibly a hardware device.\n");
#endif
BIO_printf(bio_err, "-paramfile file parameters file\n");
BIO_printf(bio_err, "-algorithm alg the public key algorithm\n");
BIO_printf(bio_err, "-pkeyopt opt:value set the public key algorithm option <opt>\n"
" to value <value>\n");
BIO_printf(bio_err, "-genparam generate parameters, not key\n");
BIO_printf(bio_err, "-text print the in text\n");
BIO_printf(bio_err, "NB: options order may be important! See the manual page.\n");
goto end;
}
if (!app_passwd(bio_err, passarg, NULL, &pass, NULL))
{
BIO_puts(bio_err, "Error getting password\n");
goto end;
}
if (outfile)
{
if (!(out = BIO_new_file (outfile, "wb")))
{
BIO_printf(bio_err,
"Can't open output file %s\n", outfile);
goto end;
}
}
else
{
out = BIO_new_fp (stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE);
#ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
{
BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
}
#endif
}
EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_cb(ctx, genpkey_cb);
EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_app_data(ctx, bio_err);
if (do_param)
{
if (EVP_PKEY_paramgen(ctx, &pkey) <= 0)
{
BIO_puts(bio_err, "Error generating parameters\n");
ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
goto end;
}
}
else
{
if (EVP_PKEY_keygen(ctx, &pkey) <= 0)
{
BIO_puts(bio_err, "Error generating key\n");
ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
goto end;
}
}
if (do_param)
rv = PEM_write_bio_Parameters(out, pkey);
else if (outformat == FORMAT_PEM)
rv = PEM_write_bio_PrivateKey(out, pkey, cipher, NULL, 0,
NULL, pass);
else if (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
rv = i2d_PrivateKey_bio(out, pkey);
else
{
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Bad format specified for key\n");
goto end;
}
if (rv <= 0)
{
BIO_puts(bio_err, "Error writing key\n");
ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
}
if (text)
{
if (do_param)
rv = EVP_PKEY_print_params(out, pkey, 0, NULL);
else
rv = EVP_PKEY_print_private(out, pkey, 0, NULL);
if (rv <= 0)
{
BIO_puts(bio_err, "Error printing key\n");
ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
}
}
ret = 0;
end:
if (pkey)
EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
if (ctx)
EVP_PKEY_CTX_free(ctx);
if (out)
BIO_free_all(out);
BIO_free(in);
if (pass)
OPENSSL_free(pass);
return ret;
}
static int init_keygen_file(BIO *err, EVP_PKEY_CTX **pctx,
const char *file, ENGINE *e)
{
BIO *pbio;
EVP_PKEY *pkey = NULL;
EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx = NULL;
if (*pctx)
{
BIO_puts(err, "Parameters already set!\n");
return 0;
}
pbio = BIO_new_file(file, "r");
if (!pbio)
{
BIO_printf(err, "Can't open parameter file %s\n", file);
return 0;
}
pkey = PEM_read_bio_Parameters(pbio, NULL);
BIO_free(pbio);
if (!pkey)
{
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error reading parameter file %s\n", file);
return 0;
}
ctx = EVP_PKEY_CTX_new(pkey, e);
if (!ctx)
goto err;
if (EVP_PKEY_keygen_init(ctx) <= 0)
goto err;
EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
*pctx = ctx;
return 1;
err:
BIO_puts(err, "Error initializing context\n");
ERR_print_errors(err);
if (ctx)
EVP_PKEY_CTX_free(ctx);
if (pkey)
EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
return 0;
}
int init_gen_str(BIO *err, EVP_PKEY_CTX **pctx,
const char *algname, ENGINE *e, int do_param)
{
EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx = NULL;
const EVP_PKEY_ASN1_METHOD *ameth;
ENGINE *tmpeng = NULL;
int pkey_id;
if (*pctx)
{
BIO_puts(err, "Algorithm already set!\n");
return 0;
}
ameth = EVP_PKEY_asn1_find_str(&tmpeng, algname, -1);
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
if (!ameth && e)
ameth = ENGINE_get_pkey_asn1_meth_str(e, algname, -1);
#endif
if (!ameth)
{
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Algorithm %s not found\n", algname);
return 0;
}
ERR_clear_error();
EVP_PKEY_asn1_get0_info(&pkey_id, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, ameth);
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
if (tmpeng)
ENGINE_finish(tmpeng);
#endif
ctx = EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_id(pkey_id, e);
if (!ctx)
goto err;
if (do_param)
{
if (EVP_PKEY_paramgen_init(ctx) <= 0)
goto err;
}
else
{
if (EVP_PKEY_keygen_init(ctx) <= 0)
goto err;
}
*pctx = ctx;
return 1;
err:
BIO_printf(err, "Error initializing %s context\n", algname);
ERR_print_errors(err);
if (ctx)
EVP_PKEY_CTX_free(ctx);
return 0;
}
static int genpkey_cb(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx)
{
char c='*';
BIO *b = EVP_PKEY_CTX_get_app_data(ctx);
int p;
p = EVP_PKEY_CTX_get_keygen_info(ctx, 0);
if (p == 0) c='.';
if (p == 1) c='+';
if (p == 2) c='*';
if (p == 3) c='\n';
BIO_write(b,&c,1);
(void)BIO_flush(b);
#ifdef LINT
p=n;
#endif
return 1;
}