/*
* Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
* "#ifdef FAITH" part is local hack for supporting IPv4-v6 translator.
*
* Issues to be discussed:
* - Thread safe-ness must be checked.
* - Return values. There are nonstandard return values defined and used
* in the source code. This is because RFC2553 is silent about which error
* code must be returned for which situation.
* Note:
* - We use getipnodebyname() just for thread-safeness. There's no intent
* to let it do PF_UNSPEC (actually we never pass PF_UNSPEC to
* getipnodebyname().
* - The code filters out AFs that are not supported by the kernel,
* when globbing NULL hostname (to loopback, or wildcard). Is it the right
* thing to do? What is the relationship with post-RFC2553 AI_ADDRCONFIG
* in ai_flags?
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
#endif
#ifndef lint
static const char rcsid[] _U_ =
"@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/missing/getaddrinfo.c,v 1.13 2003/11/16 09:36:48 guy Exp $";
#endif
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#if 0
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#endif
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <arpa/nameser.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <resolv.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#ifndef HAVE_U_INT32_T
#include "bittypes.h"
#endif
#ifndef HAVE_SOCKADDR_STORAGE
#include "sockstorage.h"
#endif
#ifdef NEED_ADDRINFO_H
#include "addrinfo.h"
#endif
#if defined(__KAME__) && defined(INET6)
# define FAITH
#endif
#define SUCCESS 0
#define ANY 0
#define YES 1
#define NO 0
#ifdef FAITH
static int translate = NO;
static struct in6_addr faith_prefix = IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT;
#endif
static const char in_addrany[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
static const char in6_addrany[] = {
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
};
static const char in_loopback[] = { 127, 0, 0, 1 };
static const char in6_loopback[] = {
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1
};
struct sockinet {
u_char si_len;
u_char si_family;
u_short si_port;
u_int32_t si_scope_id;
};
static const struct afd {
int a_af;
int a_addrlen;
int a_socklen;
int a_off;
const char *a_addrany;
const char *a_loopback;
int a_scoped;
} afdl [] = {
#ifdef INET6
{PF_INET6, sizeof(struct in6_addr),
sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6),
offsetof(struct sockaddr_in6, sin6_addr),
in6_addrany, in6_loopback, 1},
#endif
{PF_INET, sizeof(struct in_addr),
sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
offsetof(struct sockaddr_in, sin_addr),
in_addrany, in_loopback, 0},
{0, 0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, 0},
};
struct explore {
int e_af;
int e_socktype;
int e_protocol;
const char *e_protostr;
int e_wild;
#define WILD_AF(ex) ((ex)->e_wild & 0x01)
#define WILD_SOCKTYPE(ex) ((ex)->e_wild & 0x02)
#define WILD_PROTOCOL(ex) ((ex)->e_wild & 0x04)
};
static const struct explore explore[] = {
#if 0
{ PF_LOCAL, 0, ANY, ANY, NULL, 0x01 },
#endif
#ifdef INET6
{ PF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP, "udp", 0x07 },
{ PF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP, "tcp", 0x07 },
{ PF_INET6, SOCK_RAW, ANY, NULL, 0x05 },
#endif
{ PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP, "udp", 0x07 },
{ PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP, "tcp", 0x07 },
{ PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, ANY, NULL, 0x05 },
{ -1, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
};
#ifdef INET6
#define PTON_MAX 16
#else
#define PTON_MAX 4
#endif
static int str_isnumber (const char *);
static int explore_fqdn (const struct addrinfo *, const char *,
const char *, struct addrinfo **);
static int explore_null (const struct addrinfo *, const char *,
const char *, struct addrinfo **);
static int explore_numeric (const struct addrinfo *, const char *,
const char *, struct addrinfo **);
static int explore_numeric_scope (const struct addrinfo *, const char *,
const char *, struct addrinfo **);
static int get_name (const char *, const struct afd *, struct addrinfo **,
char *, const struct addrinfo *, const char *);
static int get_canonname (const struct addrinfo *,
struct addrinfo *, const char *);
static struct addrinfo *get_ai (const struct addrinfo *,
const struct afd *, const char *);
static int get_portmatch (const struct addrinfo *, const char *);
static int get_port (struct addrinfo *, const char *, int);
static const struct afd *find_afd (int);
static char *ai_errlist[] = {
"Success",
"Address family for hostname not supported", /* EAI_ADDRFAMILY */
"Temporary failure in name resolution", /* EAI_AGAIN */
"Invalid value for ai_flags", /* EAI_BADFLAGS */
"Non-recoverable failure in name resolution", /* EAI_FAIL */
"ai_family not supported", /* EAI_FAMILY */
"Memory allocation failure", /* EAI_MEMORY */
"No address associated with hostname", /* EAI_NODATA */
"hostname nor servname provided, or not known", /* EAI_NONAME */
"servname not supported for ai_socktype", /* EAI_SERVICE */
"ai_socktype not supported", /* EAI_SOCKTYPE */
"System error returned in errno", /* EAI_SYSTEM */
"Invalid value for hints", /* EAI_BADHINTS */
"Resolved protocol is unknown", /* EAI_PROTOCOL */
"Unknown error", /* EAI_MAX */
};
/* XXX macros that make external reference is BAD. */
#define GET_AI(ai, afd, addr) \
do { \
/* external reference: pai, error, and label free */ \
(ai) = get_ai(pai, (afd), (addr)); \
if ((ai) == NULL) { \
error = EAI_MEMORY; \
goto free; \
} \
} while (0)
#define GET_PORT(ai, serv) \
do { \
/* external reference: error and label free */ \
error = get_port((ai), (serv), 0); \
if (error != 0) \
goto free; \
} while (0)
#define GET_CANONNAME(ai, str) \
do { \
/* external reference: pai, error and label free */ \
error = get_canonname(pai, (ai), (str)); \
if (error != 0) \
goto free; \
} while (0)
#define ERR(err) \
do { \
/* external reference: error, and label bad */ \
error = (err); \
goto bad; \
} while (0)
#define MATCH_FAMILY(x, y, w) \
((x) == (y) || ((w) && ((x) == PF_UNSPEC || (y) == PF_UNSPEC)))
#define MATCH(x, y, w) \
((x) == (y) || ((w) && ((x) == ANY || (y) == ANY)))
char *
gai_strerror(ecode)
int ecode;
{
if (ecode < 0 || ecode > EAI_MAX)
ecode = EAI_MAX;
return ai_errlist[ecode];
}
void
freeaddrinfo(ai)
struct addrinfo *ai;
{
struct addrinfo *next;
do {
next = ai->ai_next;
if (ai->ai_canonname)
free(ai->ai_canonname);
/* no need to free(ai->ai_addr) */
free(ai);
} while ((ai = next) != NULL);
}
static int
str_isnumber(p)
const char *p;
{
char *q = (char *)p;
while (*q) {
if (! isdigit(*q))
return NO;
q++;
}
return YES;
}
int
getaddrinfo(hostname, servname, hints, res)
const char *hostname, *servname;
const struct addrinfo *hints;
struct addrinfo **res;
{
struct addrinfo sentinel;
struct addrinfo *cur;
int error = 0;
struct addrinfo ai;
struct addrinfo ai0;
struct addrinfo *pai;
const struct afd *afd;
const struct explore *ex;
#ifdef FAITH
static int firsttime = 1;
if (firsttime) {
/* translator hack */
char *q = getenv("GAI");
if (q && inet_pton(AF_INET6, q, &faith_prefix) == 1)
translate = YES;
firsttime = 0;
}
#endif
sentinel.ai_next = NULL;
cur = &sentinel;
pai = &ai;
pai->ai_flags = 0;
pai->ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
pai->ai_socktype = ANY;
pai->ai_protocol = ANY;
pai->ai_addrlen = 0;
pai->ai_canonname = NULL;
pai->ai_addr = NULL;
pai->ai_next = NULL;
if (hostname == NULL && servname == NULL)
return EAI_NONAME;
if (hints) {
/* error check for hints */
if (hints->ai_addrlen || hints->ai_canonname ||
hints->ai_addr || hints->ai_next)
ERR(EAI_BADHINTS); /* xxx */
if (hints->ai_flags & ~AI_MASK)
ERR(EAI_BADFLAGS);
switch (hints->ai_family) {
case PF_UNSPEC:
case PF_INET:
#ifdef INET6
case PF_INET6:
#endif
break;
default:
ERR(EAI_FAMILY);
}
memcpy(pai, hints, sizeof(*pai));
/*
* if both socktype/protocol are specified, check if they
* are meaningful combination.
*/
if (pai->ai_socktype != ANY && pai->ai_protocol != ANY) {
for (ex = explore; ex->e_af >= 0; ex++) {
if (pai->ai_family != ex->e_af)
continue;
if (ex->e_socktype == ANY)
continue;
if (ex->e_protocol == ANY)
continue;
if (pai->ai_socktype == ex->e_socktype
&& pai->ai_protocol != ex->e_protocol) {
ERR(EAI_BADHINTS);
}
}
}
}
/*
* check for special cases. (1) numeric servname is disallowed if
* socktype/protocol are left unspecified. (2) servname is disallowed
* for raw and other inet{,6} sockets.
*/
if (MATCH_FAMILY(pai->ai_family, PF_INET, 1)
#ifdef PF_INET6
|| MATCH_FAMILY(pai->ai_family, PF_INET6, 1)
#endif
) {
ai0 = *pai;
if (pai->ai_family == PF_UNSPEC) {
#ifdef PF_INET6
pai->ai_family = PF_INET6;
#else
pai->ai_family = PF_INET;
#endif
}
error = get_portmatch(pai, servname);
if (error)
ERR(error);
*pai = ai0;
}
ai0 = *pai;
/* NULL hostname, or numeric hostname */
for (ex = explore; ex->e_af >= 0; ex++) {
*pai = ai0;
if (!MATCH_FAMILY(pai->ai_family, ex->e_af, WILD_AF(ex)))
continue;
if (!MATCH(pai->ai_socktype, ex->e_socktype, WILD_SOCKTYPE(ex)))
continue;
if (!MATCH(pai->ai_protocol, ex->e_protocol, WILD_PROTOCOL(ex)))
continue;
if (pai->ai_family == PF_UNSPEC)
pai->ai_family = ex->e_af;
if (pai->ai_socktype == ANY && ex->e_socktype != ANY)
pai->ai_socktype = ex->e_socktype;
if (pai->ai_protocol == ANY && ex->e_protocol != ANY)
pai->ai_protocol = ex->e_protocol;
if (hostname == NULL)
error = explore_null(pai, hostname, servname, &cur->ai_next);
else
error = explore_numeric_scope(pai, hostname, servname, &cur->ai_next);
if (error)
goto free;
while (cur && cur->ai_next)
cur = cur->ai_next;
}
/*
* XXX
* If numreic representation of AF1 can be interpreted as FQDN
* representation of AF2, we need to think again about the code below.
*/
if (sentinel.ai_next)
goto good;
if (pai->ai_flags & AI_NUMERICHOST)
ERR(EAI_NONAME);
if (hostname == NULL)
ERR(EAI_NONAME);
/*
* hostname as alphabetical name.
* we would like to prefer AF_INET6 than AF_INET, so we'll make a
* outer loop by AFs.
*/
for (afd = afdl; afd->a_af; afd++) {
*pai = ai0;
if (!MATCH_FAMILY(pai->ai_family, afd->a_af, 1))
continue;
for (ex = explore; ex->e_af >= 0; ex++) {
*pai = ai0;
if (pai->ai_family == PF_UNSPEC)
pai->ai_family = afd->a_af;
if (!MATCH_FAMILY(pai->ai_family, ex->e_af, WILD_AF(ex)))
continue;
if (!MATCH(pai->ai_socktype, ex->e_socktype,
WILD_SOCKTYPE(ex))) {
continue;
}
if (!MATCH(pai->ai_protocol, ex->e_protocol,
WILD_PROTOCOL(ex))) {
continue;
}
if (pai->ai_family == PF_UNSPEC)
pai->ai_family = ex->e_af;
if (pai->ai_socktype == ANY && ex->e_socktype != ANY)
pai->ai_socktype = ex->e_socktype;
if (pai->ai_protocol == ANY && ex->e_protocol != ANY)
pai->ai_protocol = ex->e_protocol;
error = explore_fqdn(pai, hostname, servname,
&cur->ai_next);
while (cur && cur->ai_next)
cur = cur->ai_next;
}
}
/* XXX */
if (sentinel.ai_next)
error = 0;
if (error)
goto free;
if (error == 0) {
if (sentinel.ai_next) {
good:
*res = sentinel.ai_next;
return SUCCESS;
} else
error = EAI_FAIL;
}
free:
bad:
if (sentinel.ai_next)
freeaddrinfo(sentinel.ai_next);
*res = NULL;
return error;
}
/*
* FQDN hostname, DNS lookup
*/
static int
explore_fqdn(pai, hostname, servname, res)
const struct addrinfo *pai;
const char *hostname;
const char *servname;
struct addrinfo **res;
{
struct hostent *hp;
int h_error;
int af;
char **aplist = NULL, *apbuf = NULL;
char *ap;
struct addrinfo sentinel, *cur;
int i;
#ifndef USE_GETIPNODEBY
int naddrs;
#endif
const struct afd *afd;
int error;
*res = NULL;
sentinel.ai_next = NULL;
cur = &sentinel;
/*
* Do not filter unsupported AFs here. We need to honor content of
* databases (/etc/hosts, DNS and others). Otherwise we cannot
* replace gethostbyname() by getaddrinfo().
*/
/*
* if the servname does not match socktype/protocol, ignore it.
*/
if (get_portmatch(pai, servname) != 0)
return 0;
afd = find_afd(pai->ai_family);
/*
* post-RFC2553: should look at (pai->ai_flags & AI_ADDRCONFIG)
* rather than hardcoding it. we may need to add AI_ADDRCONFIG
* handling code by ourselves in case we don't have getipnodebyname().
*/
#ifdef USE_GETIPNODEBY
hp = getipnodebyname(hostname, pai->ai_family, AI_ADDRCONFIG, &h_error);
#else
#ifdef HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME2
hp = gethostbyname2(hostname, pai->ai_family);
#else
if (pai->ai_family != AF_INET)
return 0;
hp = gethostbyname(hostname);
#ifdef HAVE_H_ERRNO
h_error = h_errno;
#else
h_error = EINVAL;
#endif
#endif /*HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME2*/
#endif /*USE_GETIPNODEBY*/
if (hp == NULL) {
switch (h_error) {
case HOST_NOT_FOUND:
case NO_DATA:
error = EAI_NODATA;
break;
case TRY_AGAIN:
error = EAI_AGAIN;
break;
case NO_RECOVERY:
case NETDB_INTERNAL:
default:
error = EAI_FAIL;
break;
}
} else if ((hp->h_name == NULL) || (hp->h_name[0] == 0)
|| (hp->h_addr_list[0] == NULL)) {
#ifdef USE_GETIPNODEBY
freehostent(hp);
#endif
hp = NULL;
error = EAI_FAIL;
}
if (hp == NULL)
goto free;
#ifdef USE_GETIPNODEBY
aplist = hp->h_addr_list;
#else
/*
* hp will be overwritten if we use gethostbyname2().
* always deep copy for simplification.
*/
for (naddrs = 0; hp->h_addr_list[naddrs] != NULL; naddrs++)
;
naddrs++;
aplist = (char **)malloc(sizeof(aplist[0]) * naddrs);
apbuf = (char *)malloc(hp->h_length * naddrs);
if (aplist == NULL || apbuf == NULL) {
error = EAI_MEMORY;
goto free;
}
memset(aplist, 0, sizeof(aplist[0]) * naddrs);
for (i = 0; i < naddrs; i++) {
if (hp->h_addr_list[i] == NULL) {
aplist[i] = NULL;
continue;
}
memcpy(&apbuf[i * hp->h_length], hp->h_addr_list[i],
hp->h_length);
aplist[i] = &apbuf[i * hp->h_length];
}
#endif
for (i = 0; aplist[i] != NULL; i++) {
af = hp->h_addrtype;
ap = aplist[i];
#ifdef AF_INET6
if (af == AF_INET6
&& IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED((struct in6_addr *)ap)) {
af = AF_INET;
ap = ap + sizeof(struct in6_addr)
- sizeof(struct in_addr);
}
#endif
if (af != pai->ai_family)
continue;
if ((pai->ai_flags & AI_CANONNAME) == 0) {
GET_AI(cur->ai_next, afd, ap);
GET_PORT(cur->ai_next, servname);
} else {
/*
* if AI_CANONNAME and if reverse lookup
* fail, return ai anyway to pacify
* calling application.
*
* XXX getaddrinfo() is a name->address
* translation function, and it looks
* strange that we do addr->name
* translation here.
*/
get_name(ap, afd, &cur->ai_next,
ap, pai, servname);
}
while (cur && cur->ai_next)
cur = cur->ai_next;
}
*res = sentinel.ai_next;
return 0;
free:
#ifdef USE_GETIPNODEBY
if (hp)
freehostent(hp);
#endif
if (aplist)
free(aplist);
if (apbuf)
free(apbuf);
if (sentinel.ai_next)
freeaddrinfo(sentinel.ai_next);
return error;
}
/*
* hostname == NULL.
* passive socket -> anyaddr (0.0.0.0 or ::)
* non-passive socket -> localhost (127.0.0.1 or ::1)
*/
static int
explore_null(pai, hostname, servname, res)
const struct addrinfo *pai;
const char *hostname;
const char *servname;
struct addrinfo **res;
{
int s;
const struct afd *afd;
struct addrinfo *cur;
struct addrinfo sentinel;
int error;
*res = NULL;
sentinel.ai_next = NULL;
cur = &sentinel;
/*
* filter out AFs that are not supported by the kernel
* XXX errno?
*/
s = socket(pai->ai_family, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
if (s < 0) {
if (errno != EMFILE)
return 0;
} else
close(s);
/*
* if the servname does not match socktype/protocol, ignore it.
*/
if (get_portmatch(pai, servname) != 0)
return 0;
afd = find_afd(pai->ai_family);
if (pai->ai_flags & AI_PASSIVE) {
GET_AI(cur->ai_next, afd, afd->a_addrany);
/* xxx meaningless?
* GET_CANONNAME(cur->ai_next, "anyaddr");
*/
GET_PORT(cur->ai_next, servname);
} else {
GET_AI(cur->ai_next, afd, afd->a_loopback);
/* xxx meaningless?
* GET_CANONNAME(cur->ai_next, "localhost");
*/
GET_PORT(cur->ai_next, servname);
}
cur = cur->ai_next;
*res = sentinel.ai_next;
return 0;
free:
if (sentinel.ai_next)
freeaddrinfo(sentinel.ai_next);
return error;
}
/*
* numeric hostname
*/
static int
explore_numeric(pai, hostname, servname, res)
const struct addrinfo *pai;
const char *hostname;
const char *servname;
struct addrinfo **res;
{
const struct afd *afd;
struct addrinfo *cur;
struct addrinfo sentinel;
int error;
char pton[PTON_MAX];
int flags;
*res = NULL;
sentinel.ai_next = NULL;
cur = &sentinel;
/*
* if the servname does not match socktype/protocol, ignore it.
*/
if (get_portmatch(pai, servname) != 0)
return 0;
afd = find_afd(pai->ai_family);
flags = pai->ai_flags;
if (inet_pton(afd->a_af, hostname, pton) == 1) {
u_int32_t v4a;
#ifdef INET6
u_char pfx;
#endif
switch (afd->a_af) {
case AF_INET:
v4a = (u_int32_t)ntohl(((struct in_addr *)pton)->s_addr);
if (IN_MULTICAST(v4a) || IN_EXPERIMENTAL(v4a))
flags &= ~AI_CANONNAME;
v4a >>= IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT;
if (v4a == 0 || v4a == IN_LOOPBACKNET)
flags &= ~AI_CANONNAME;
break;
#ifdef INET6
case AF_INET6:
pfx = ((struct in6_addr *)pton)->s6_addr[0];
if (pfx == 0 || pfx == 0xfe || pfx == 0xff)
flags &= ~AI_CANONNAME;
break;
#endif
}
if (pai->ai_family == afd->a_af ||
pai->ai_family == PF_UNSPEC /*?*/) {
if ((flags & AI_CANONNAME) == 0) {
GET_AI(cur->ai_next, afd, pton);
GET_PORT(cur->ai_next, servname);
} else {
/*
* if AI_CANONNAME and if reverse lookup
* fail, return ai anyway to pacify
* calling application.
*
* XXX getaddrinfo() is a name->address
* translation function, and it looks
* strange that we do addr->name
* translation here.
*/
get_name(pton, afd, &cur->ai_next,
pton, pai, servname);
}
while (cur && cur->ai_next)
cur = cur->ai_next;
} else
ERR(EAI_FAMILY); /*xxx*/
}
*res = sentinel.ai_next;
return 0;
free:
bad:
if (sentinel.ai_next)
freeaddrinfo(sentinel.ai_next);
return error;
}
/*
* numeric hostname with scope
*/
static int
explore_numeric_scope(pai, hostname, servname, res)
const struct addrinfo *pai;
const char *hostname;
const char *servname;
struct addrinfo **res;
{
#ifndef SCOPE_DELIMITER
return explore_numeric(pai, hostname, servname, res);
#else
const struct afd *afd;
struct addrinfo *cur;
int error;
char *cp, *hostname2 = NULL;
int scope;
struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
/*
* if the servname does not match socktype/protocol, ignore it.
*/
if (get_portmatch(pai, servname) != 0)
return 0;
afd = find_afd(pai->ai_family);
if (!afd->a_scoped)
return explore_numeric(pai, hostname, servname, res);
cp = strchr(hostname, SCOPE_DELIMITER);
if (cp == NULL)
return explore_numeric(pai, hostname, servname, res);
/*
* Handle special case of <scoped_address><delimiter><scope id>
*/
hostname2 = strdup(hostname);
if (hostname2 == NULL)
return EAI_MEMORY;
/* terminate at the delimiter */
hostname2[cp - hostname] = '\0';
cp++;
switch (pai->ai_family) {
#ifdef INET6
case AF_INET6:
scope = if_nametoindex(cp);
if (scope == 0) {
free(hostname2);
return (EAI_NONAME);
}
break;
#endif
}
error = explore_numeric(pai, hostname2, servname, res);
if (error == 0) {
for (cur = *res; cur; cur = cur->ai_next) {
if (cur->ai_family != AF_INET6)
continue;
sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)cur->ai_addr;
if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr) ||
IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
sin6->sin6_scope_id = scope;
}
}
free(hostname2);
return error;
#endif
}
static int
get_name(addr, afd, res, numaddr, pai, servname)
const char *addr;
const struct afd *afd;
struct addrinfo **res;
char *numaddr;
const struct addrinfo *pai;
const char *servname;
{
struct hostent *hp = NULL;
struct addrinfo *cur = NULL;
int error = 0;
char *ap = NULL, *cn = NULL;
#ifdef USE_GETIPNODEBY
int h_error;
hp = getipnodebyaddr(addr, afd->a_addrlen, afd->a_af, &h_error);
#else
hp = gethostbyaddr(addr, afd->a_addrlen, afd->a_af);
#endif
if (hp && hp->h_name && hp->h_name[0] && hp->h_addr_list[0]) {
#ifdef USE_GETIPNODEBY
GET_AI(cur, afd, hp->h_addr_list[0]);
GET_PORT(cur, servname);
GET_CANONNAME(cur, hp->h_name);
#else
/* hp will be damaged if we use gethostbyaddr() */
if ((ap = (char *)malloc(hp->h_length)) == NULL) {
error = EAI_MEMORY;
goto free;
}
memcpy(ap, hp->h_addr_list[0], hp->h_length);
if ((cn = strdup(hp->h_name)) == NULL) {
error = EAI_MEMORY;
goto free;
}
GET_AI(cur, afd, ap);
GET_PORT(cur, servname);
GET_CANONNAME(cur, cn);
free(ap); ap = NULL;
free(cn); cn = NULL;
#endif
} else {
GET_AI(cur, afd, numaddr);
GET_PORT(cur, servname);
}
#ifdef USE_GETIPNODEBY
if (hp)
freehostent(hp);
#endif
*res = cur;
return SUCCESS;
free:
if (cur)
freeaddrinfo(cur);
if (ap)
free(ap);
if (cn)
free(cn);
#ifdef USE_GETIPNODEBY
if (hp)
freehostent(hp);
#endif
*res = NULL;
return error;
}
static int
get_canonname(pai, ai, str)
const struct addrinfo *pai;
struct addrinfo *ai;
const char *str;
{
if ((pai->ai_flags & AI_CANONNAME) != 0) {
ai->ai_canonname = (char *)malloc(strlen(str) + 1);
if (ai->ai_canonname == NULL)
return EAI_MEMORY;
strcpy(ai->ai_canonname, str);
}
return 0;
}
static struct addrinfo *
get_ai(pai, afd, addr)
const struct addrinfo *pai;
const struct afd *afd;
const char *addr;
{
char *p;
struct addrinfo *ai;
ai = (struct addrinfo *)malloc(sizeof(struct addrinfo)
+ (afd->a_socklen));
if (ai == NULL)
return NULL;
memcpy(ai, pai, sizeof(struct addrinfo));
ai->ai_addr = (struct sockaddr *)(ai + 1);
memset(ai->ai_addr, 0, afd->a_socklen);
#ifdef HAVE_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN
ai->ai_addr->sa_len = afd->a_socklen;
#endif
ai->ai_addrlen = afd->a_socklen;
ai->ai_addr->sa_family = ai->ai_family = afd->a_af;
p = (char *)(ai->ai_addr);
memcpy(p + afd->a_off, addr, afd->a_addrlen);
return ai;
}
static int
get_portmatch(ai, servname)
const struct addrinfo *ai;
const char *servname;
{
/* get_port does not touch first argument. when matchonly == 1. */
return get_port((struct addrinfo *)ai, servname, 1);
}
static int
get_port(ai, servname, matchonly)
struct addrinfo *ai;
const char *servname;
int matchonly;
{
const char *proto;
struct servent *sp;
int port;
int allownumeric;
if (servname == NULL)
return 0;
switch (ai->ai_family) {
case AF_INET:
#ifdef AF_INET6
case AF_INET6:
#endif
break;
default:
return 0;
}
switch (ai->ai_socktype) {
case SOCK_RAW:
return EAI_SERVICE;
case SOCK_DGRAM:
case SOCK_STREAM:
allownumeric = 1;
break;
case ANY:
allownumeric = 0;
break;
default:
return EAI_SOCKTYPE;
}
if (str_isnumber(servname)) {
if (!allownumeric)
return EAI_SERVICE;
port = htons(atoi(servname));
if (port < 0 || port > 65535)
return EAI_SERVICE;
} else {
switch (ai->ai_socktype) {
case SOCK_DGRAM:
proto = "udp";
break;
case SOCK_STREAM:
proto = "tcp";
break;
default:
proto = NULL;
break;
}
if ((sp = getservbyname(servname, proto)) == NULL)
return EAI_SERVICE;
port = sp->s_port;
}
if (!matchonly) {
switch (ai->ai_family) {
case AF_INET:
((struct sockaddr_in *)ai->ai_addr)->sin_port = port;
break;
#ifdef INET6
case AF_INET6:
((struct sockaddr_in6 *)ai->ai_addr)->sin6_port = port;
break;
#endif
}
}
return 0;
}
static const struct afd *
find_afd(af)
int af;
{
const struct afd *afd;
if (af == PF_UNSPEC)
return NULL;
for (afd = afdl; afd->a_af; afd++) {
if (afd->a_af == af)
return afd;
}
return NULL;
}