/* Subprocesses with pipes. Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ /* Written by Juan Manuel Guerrero <juan.guerrero@gmx.de>. */ #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H # include <config.h> #endif #include "subpipe.h" #include <errno.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <sys/stat.h> #include <process.h> #include <signal.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include <unistd.h> #include "xalloc.h" #ifndef STDIN_FILENO # define STDIN_FILENO 0 #endif #ifndef STDOUT_FILENO # define STDOUT_FILENO 1 #endif #include "error.h" #include "gettext.h" #define _(Msgid) gettext (Msgid) /* Initialize this module. */ static int old_stdin; static int old_stdout; static char **arguments; static char tmp_file_name[2][L_tmpnam]; #define remove_tmp_file(fd, name) \ do { \ close ((fd)); \ if (unlink ((name))) \ error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("removing of `%s' failed"), (name)); \ } while (0) void init_subpipe(void) { int fd; strcpy(tmp_file_name[0], "/dev/env/TMPDIR/bnXXXXXX"); fd = mkstemp(tmp_file_name[0]); if (fd < 0) error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("creation of a temporary file failed")); close (fd); strcpy(tmp_file_name[1], "/dev/env/TMPDIR/bnXXXXXX"); fd = mkstemp(tmp_file_name[1]); if (fd < 0) error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("creation of a temporary file failed")); close (fd); } /* Create a subprocess that is run as a filter. ARGV is the NULL-terminated argument vector for the subprocess. Store read and write file descriptors for communication with the subprocess into FD[0] and FD[1]: input meant for the process can be written into FD[0], and output from the process can be read from FD[1]. Return the subprocess id. Because DOS has neither fork nor pipe functionality to run the subprocess as a filter, the filter is reproduced using temporary files. First bison's stdout is redirected to a temporary file. After bison has produced all of is output, this file is closed and connected to m4's stdin. All m4's output is redirected from m4's stdout to a second temporary file and reopened as bison's stdin. */ pid_t create_subpipe(char const *const *argv, int fd[2]) { int argc; int from_in_fd; /* pipe from bison to m4. */ pid_t pid; pid = getpid(); /* * Save original stdin and stdout * for later restauration. */ old_stdin = dup(STDIN_FILENO); if (old_stdin < 0) error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("saving stdin failed")); old_stdout = dup(STDOUT_FILENO); if (old_stdout < 0) error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("saving stdout failed")); /* * Save argv for later use. */ for (argc = 0; argv[argc]; argc++) ; argc++; arguments = xmalloc(argc * sizeof(arguments[0])); for (argc = 0; argv[argc]; argc++) { arguments[argc] = xmalloc((strlen(argv[argc]) + 1) * sizeof(arguments[0][0])); strcpy(arguments[argc], argv[argc]); } arguments[argc] = NULL; /* * All bison's output will be gathered in this temporary file * and will be redirected to m4's stdin. */ from_in_fd = open(tmp_file_name[0], O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, S_IWUSR); if (from_in_fd < 0) error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("opening of tmpfile failed")); if (dup2(from_in_fd, STDOUT_FILENO) < 0) { remove_tmp_file(from_in_fd, tmp_file_name[0]); error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("redirecting bison's stdout to the temporary file failed")); } close(from_in_fd); fd[0] = STDOUT_FILENO; return pid; } /* A signal handler that just records that a signal has happened. */ static int child_interrupted; static void signal_catcher(int signo) { child_interrupted++; } void end_of_output_subpipe(pid_t pid, int fd[2]) { char *program; int from_out_fd = open(tmp_file_name[0], O_RDONLY, S_IRUSR); /* pipe from bison to m4. */ int to_in_fd = open(tmp_file_name[1], O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, S_IWUSR); /* pipe from m4 to bison. */ int status; void (*previous_handler)(int); program = strrchr(arguments[0], '/'); if (program) program++; else program = arguments[0]; /* * Redirect bison's output to m4's stdin. */ if (from_out_fd < 0) error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("opening of tmpfile failed")); if (dup2(from_out_fd, STDIN_FILENO) < 0) { remove_tmp_file(from_out_fd, tmp_file_name[0]); error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("redirecting m4's stdin from the temporary file failed")); } close(from_out_fd); /* * All m4's output will be gathered in this temporary file * and will be redirected to bison's stdin. */ if (to_in_fd < 0) { remove_tmp_file(STDIN_FILENO, tmp_file_name[0]); error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("opening of a temporary file failed")); } if (dup2(to_in_fd, STDOUT_FILENO) < 0) { remove_tmp_file(STDIN_FILENO, tmp_file_name[0]); remove_tmp_file(to_in_fd, tmp_file_name[1]); error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("redirecting m4's stdout to a temporary file failed")); } close(to_in_fd); /* * Run m4. */ child_interrupted = 0; errno = 0; previous_handler = signal(SIGINT, signal_catcher); status = spawnvp(P_WAIT, program, arguments); signal(SIGINT, previous_handler); if (child_interrupted) { remove_tmp_file(STDIN_FILENO, tmp_file_name[0]); remove_tmp_file(STDOUT_FILENO, tmp_file_name[1]); error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("subsidiary program `%s' interrupted"), program); } if (status) { remove_tmp_file(STDIN_FILENO, tmp_file_name[0]); remove_tmp_file(STDOUT_FILENO, tmp_file_name[1]); error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _(errno == ENOENT ? "subsidiary program `%s' not found" : status < 1 ? "subsidiary program `%s' failed" : "subsidiary program `%s' failed (status=%i, errno=%i)"), program, status, errno); } /* * Redirect m4's output to bison's stdin. */ if (dup2(old_stdout, STDOUT_FILENO) < 0) error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "restore of bison's stdout failed"); close(old_stdout); to_in_fd = open(tmp_file_name[1], O_RDONLY, S_IRUSR); /* pipe from m4 to bison. */ if (to_in_fd < 0) { remove_tmp_file(STDIN_FILENO, tmp_file_name[0]); error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("opening of tmpfile failed")); } if (dup2(to_in_fd, STDIN_FILENO) < 0) { remove_tmp_file(STDIN_FILENO, tmp_file_name[0]); remove_tmp_file(to_in_fd, tmp_file_name[1]); error(EXIT_FAILURE, -1, "dup2"); error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("redirecting bison's stdin from the temporary file failed")); } close(to_in_fd); fd[1] = STDIN_FILENO; } /* Free resources, unlink temporary files and restore stdin and stdout. */ void reap_subpipe(pid_t pid, char const *program) { int argc; for (argc = 0; arguments[argc]; argc++) free(arguments[argc]); free(arguments); if (unlink(tmp_file_name[0])) error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("removing of `%s' failed"), tmp_file_name[0]); if (unlink(tmp_file_name[1])) error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("removing of `%s' failed"), tmp_file_name[1]); if (dup2(old_stdin, STDIN_FILENO) < 0) error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "restore of bison's stdin failed"); close(old_stdin); }