/* * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project * * Based on, but no longer compatible with, the original * OpenBinder.org binder driver interface, which is: * * Copyright (c) 2005 Palmsource, Inc. * * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * */ #ifndef _LINUX_BINDER_H #define _LINUX_BINDER_H #include <linux/ioctl.h> #define B_PACK_CHARS(c1, c2, c3, c4) \ ((((c1)<<24)) | (((c2)<<16)) | (((c3)<<8)) | (c4)) #define B_TYPE_LARGE 0x85 enum { BINDER_TYPE_BINDER = B_PACK_CHARS('s', 'b', '*', B_TYPE_LARGE), BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_BINDER = B_PACK_CHARS('w', 'b', '*', B_TYPE_LARGE), BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE = B_PACK_CHARS('s', 'h', '*', B_TYPE_LARGE), BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_HANDLE = B_PACK_CHARS('w', 'h', '*', B_TYPE_LARGE), BINDER_TYPE_FD = B_PACK_CHARS('f', 'd', '*', B_TYPE_LARGE), }; enum { FLAT_BINDER_FLAG_PRIORITY_MASK = 0xff, FLAT_BINDER_FLAG_ACCEPTS_FDS = 0x100, }; /* * This is the flattened representation of a Binder object for transfer * between processes. The 'offsets' supplied as part of a binder transaction * contains offsets into the data where these structures occur. The Binder * driver takes care of re-writing the structure type and data as it moves * between processes. */ struct flat_binder_object { /* 8 bytes for large_flat_header. */ unsigned long type; unsigned long flags; /* 8 bytes of data. */ union { void *binder; /* local object */ signed long handle; /* remote object */ }; /* extra data associated with local object */ void *cookie; }; /* * On 64-bit platforms where user code may run in 32-bits the driver must * translate the buffer (and local binder) addresses apropriately. */ struct binder_write_read { signed long write_size; /* bytes to write */ signed long write_consumed; /* bytes consumed by driver */ unsigned long write_buffer; signed long read_size; /* bytes to read */ signed long read_consumed; /* bytes consumed by driver */ unsigned long read_buffer; }; /* Use with BINDER_VERSION, driver fills in fields. */ struct binder_version { /* driver protocol version -- increment with incompatible change */ signed long protocol_version; }; /* This is the current protocol version. */ #define BINDER_CURRENT_PROTOCOL_VERSION 7 #define BINDER_WRITE_READ _IOWR('b', 1, struct binder_write_read) #define BINDER_SET_IDLE_TIMEOUT _IOW('b', 3, int64_t) #define BINDER_SET_MAX_THREADS _IOW('b', 5, size_t) #define BINDER_SET_IDLE_PRIORITY _IOW('b', 6, int) #define BINDER_SET_CONTEXT_MGR _IOW('b', 7, int) #define BINDER_THREAD_EXIT _IOW('b', 8, int) #define BINDER_VERSION _IOWR('b', 9, struct binder_version) /* * NOTE: Two special error codes you should check for when calling * in to the driver are: * * EINTR -- The operation has been interupted. This should be * handled by retrying the ioctl() until a different error code * is returned. * * ECONNREFUSED -- The driver is no longer accepting operations * from your process. That is, the process is being destroyed. * You should handle this by exiting from your process. Note * that once this error code is returned, all further calls to * the driver from any thread will return this same code. */ enum transaction_flags { TF_ONE_WAY = 0x01, /* this is a one-way call: async, no return */ TF_ROOT_OBJECT = 0x04, /* contents are the component's root object */ TF_STATUS_CODE = 0x08, /* contents are a 32-bit status code */ TF_ACCEPT_FDS = 0x10, /* allow replies with file descriptors */ }; struct binder_transaction_data { /* The first two are only used for bcTRANSACTION and brTRANSACTION, * identifying the target and contents of the transaction. */ union { size_t handle; /* target descriptor of command transaction */ void *ptr; /* target descriptor of return transaction */ } target; void *cookie; /* target object cookie */ unsigned int code; /* transaction command */ /* General information about the transaction. */ unsigned int flags; pid_t sender_pid; uid_t sender_euid; size_t data_size; /* number of bytes of data */ size_t offsets_size; /* number of bytes of offsets */ /* If this transaction is inline, the data immediately * follows here; otherwise, it ends with a pointer to * the data buffer. */ union { struct { /* transaction data */ const void *buffer; /* offsets from buffer to flat_binder_object structs */ const void *offsets; } ptr; uint8_t buf[8]; } data; }; struct binder_ptr_cookie { void *ptr; void *cookie; }; struct binder_pri_desc { int priority; int desc; }; struct binder_pri_ptr_cookie { int priority; void *ptr; void *cookie; }; /* The _IO?_BAD() macros required so that these evaluate to a * constant expression, otherwise this fails to compile in C++ */ enum BinderDriverReturnProtocol { BR_ERROR = _IOR_BAD('r', 0, int), /* * int: error code */ BR_OK = _IO('r', 1), /* No parameters! */ BR_TRANSACTION = _IOR_BAD('r', 2, struct binder_transaction_data), BR_REPLY = _IOR_BAD('r', 3, struct binder_transaction_data), /* * binder_transaction_data: the received command. */ BR_ACQUIRE_RESULT = _IOR_BAD('r', 4, int), /* * not currently supported * int: 0 if the last bcATTEMPT_ACQUIRE was not successful. * Else the remote object has acquired a primary reference. */ BR_DEAD_REPLY = _IO('r', 5), /* * The target of the last transaction (either a bcTRANSACTION or * a bcATTEMPT_ACQUIRE) is no longer with us. No parameters. */ BR_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE = _IO('r', 6), /* * No parameters... always refers to the last transaction requested * (including replies). Note that this will be sent even for * asynchronous transactions. */ BR_INCREFS = _IOR_BAD('r', 7, struct binder_ptr_cookie), BR_ACQUIRE = _IOR_BAD('r', 8, struct binder_ptr_cookie), BR_RELEASE = _IOR_BAD('r', 9, struct binder_ptr_cookie), BR_DECREFS = _IOR_BAD('r', 10, struct binder_ptr_cookie), /* * void *: ptr to binder * void *: cookie for binder */ BR_ATTEMPT_ACQUIRE = _IOR_BAD('r', 11, struct binder_pri_ptr_cookie), /* * not currently supported * int: priority * void *: ptr to binder * void *: cookie for binder */ BR_NOOP = _IO('r', 12), /* * No parameters. Do nothing and examine the next command. It exists * primarily so that we can replace it with a BR_SPAWN_LOOPER command. */ BR_SPAWN_LOOPER = _IO('r', 13), /* * No parameters. The driver has determined that a process has no * threads waiting to service incomming transactions. When a process * receives this command, it must spawn a new service thread and * register it via bcENTER_LOOPER. */ BR_FINISHED = _IO('r', 14), /* * not currently supported * stop threadpool thread */ BR_DEAD_BINDER = _IOR_BAD('r', 15, void *), /* * void *: cookie */ BR_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION_DONE = _IOR_BAD('r', 16, void *), /* * void *: cookie */ BR_FAILED_REPLY = _IO('r', 17), /* * The the last transaction (either a bcTRANSACTION or * a bcATTEMPT_ACQUIRE) failed (e.g. out of memory). No parameters. */ }; enum BinderDriverCommandProtocol { BC_TRANSACTION = _IOW_BAD('c', 0, struct binder_transaction_data), BC_REPLY = _IOW_BAD('c', 1, struct binder_transaction_data), /* * binder_transaction_data: the sent command. */ BC_ACQUIRE_RESULT = _IOW_BAD('c', 2, int), /* * not currently supported * int: 0 if the last BR_ATTEMPT_ACQUIRE was not successful. * Else you have acquired a primary reference on the object. */ BC_FREE_BUFFER = _IOW_BAD('c', 3, int), /* * void *: ptr to transaction data received on a read */ BC_INCREFS = _IOW_BAD('c', 4, int), BC_ACQUIRE = _IOW_BAD('c', 5, int), BC_RELEASE = _IOW_BAD('c', 6, int), BC_DECREFS = _IOW_BAD('c', 7, int), /* * int: descriptor */ BC_INCREFS_DONE = _IOW_BAD('c', 8, struct binder_ptr_cookie), BC_ACQUIRE_DONE = _IOW_BAD('c', 9, struct binder_ptr_cookie), /* * void *: ptr to binder * void *: cookie for binder */ BC_ATTEMPT_ACQUIRE = _IOW_BAD('c', 10, struct binder_pri_desc), /* * not currently supported * int: priority * int: descriptor */ BC_REGISTER_LOOPER = _IO('c', 11), /* * No parameters. * Register a spawned looper thread with the device. */ BC_ENTER_LOOPER = _IO('c', 12), BC_EXIT_LOOPER = _IO('c', 13), /* * No parameters. * These two commands are sent as an application-level thread * enters and exits the binder loop, respectively. They are * used so the binder can have an accurate count of the number * of looping threads it has available. */ BC_REQUEST_DEATH_NOTIFICATION = _IOW_BAD('c', 14, struct binder_ptr_cookie), /* * void *: ptr to binder * void *: cookie */ BC_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION = _IOW_BAD('c', 15, struct binder_ptr_cookie), /* * void *: ptr to binder * void *: cookie */ BC_DEAD_BINDER_DONE = _IOW_BAD('c', 16, void *), /* * void *: cookie */ }; #endif /* _LINUX_BINDER_H */