C++程序  |  191行  |  4.99 KB

/* Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Red Hat, Inc.
   This file is part of Red Hat elfutils.
   Written by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>, 1998.

   Red Hat elfutils is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
   Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.

   Red Hat elfutils is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
   General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
   with Red Hat elfutils; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
   Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301 USA.

   Red Hat elfutils is an included package of the Open Invention Network.
   An included package of the Open Invention Network is a package for which
   Open Invention Network licensees cross-license their patents.  No patent
   license is granted, either expressly or impliedly, by designation as an
   included package.  Should you wish to participate in the Open Invention
   Network licensing program, please visit www.openinventionnetwork.com
   <http://www.openinventionnetwork.com>.  */

#include <config.h>

#include <errno.h>
#include <error.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <gelf.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>


/* Prototypes for local functions.  */
static int handle_section (Elf *elf, Elf_Scn *scn);
static void print_bytes (Elf_Data *data);
static void print_symtab (Elf *elf, Elf_Data *data);


int
main (int argc, char *argv[])
{
  Elf *elf;
  int fd;
  int cnt;

  if (argc <= 1)
    exit (1);

  /* Open the test file.  This is given as the first parameter to the
     program.  */
  fd = open (argv[1], O_RDONLY);
  if (fd == -1)
    error (EXIT_FAILURE, errno, "cannot open input file `%s'", argv[1]);

  /* Set the library versio we expect.  */
  elf_version (EV_CURRENT);

  /* Create the ELF descriptor.  */
  elf = elf_begin (fd, ELF_C_READ, NULL);
  if (elf == NULL)
    error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "cannot create ELF descriptor: %s",
	   elf_errmsg (0));

  /* Now proces all the sections mentioned in the rest of the command line.  */
  for (cnt = 2; cnt < argc; ++cnt)
    if (handle_section (elf, elf_getscn (elf, atoi (argv[cnt]))) != 0)
      /* When we encounter an error stop immediately.  */
      error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "while processing section %d: %s", cnt,
	   elf_errmsg (0));

  /* Close the descriptor.  */
  if (elf_end (elf) != 0)
    error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "failure while closing ELF descriptor: %s",
	   elf_errmsg (0));

  return 0;
}


static int
handle_section (Elf *elf, Elf_Scn *scn)
{
  GElf_Ehdr *ehdr;
  GElf_Ehdr ehdr_mem;
  GElf_Shdr *shdr;
  GElf_Shdr shdr_mem;
  Elf_Data *data;

  /* First get the ELF and section header.  */
  ehdr = gelf_getehdr (elf, &ehdr_mem);
  shdr = gelf_getshdr (scn, &shdr_mem);
  if (ehdr == NULL || shdr == NULL)
    return 1;

  /* Print the information from the ELF section header.   */
  printf ("name      = %s\n"
	  "type      = %" PRId32 "\n"
	  "flags     = %" PRIx64 "\n"
	  "addr      = %" PRIx64 "\n"
	  "offset    = %" PRIx64 "\n"
	  "size      = %" PRId64 "\n"
	  "link      = %" PRId32 "\n"
	  "info      = %" PRIx32 "\n"
	  "addralign = %" PRIx64 "\n"
	  "entsize   = %" PRId64 "\n",
	  elf_strptr (elf, ehdr->e_shstrndx, shdr->sh_name),
	  shdr->sh_type,
	  shdr->sh_flags,
	  shdr->sh_addr,
	  shdr->sh_offset,
	  shdr->sh_size,
	  shdr->sh_link,
	  shdr->sh_info,
	  shdr->sh_addralign,
	  shdr->sh_entsize);

  /* Get the section data now.  */
  data = elf_getdata (scn, NULL);
  if (data == NULL)
    return 1;

  /* Now proces the different section types accordingly.  */
  switch (shdr->sh_type)
    {
    case SHT_SYMTAB:
      print_symtab (elf, data);
      break;

    case SHT_PROGBITS:
    default:
      print_bytes (data);
      break;
    }

  /* Separate form the next section.  */
  puts ("");

  /* All done correctly.  */
  return 0;
}


static void
print_bytes (Elf_Data *data)
{
  size_t size = data->d_size;
  off_t offset = data->d_off;
  unsigned char *buf = (unsigned char *) data->d_buf;
  size_t cnt;

  for (cnt = 0; cnt < size; cnt += 16)
    {
      size_t inner;

      printf ("%*Zx: ", sizeof (size_t) == 4 ? 8 : 16, (size_t) offset + cnt);

      for (inner = 0; inner < 16 && cnt + inner < size; ++inner)
	printf (" %02hhx", buf[cnt + inner]);

      puts ("");
    }
}


static void
print_symtab (Elf *elf, Elf_Data *data)
{
  int class = gelf_getclass (elf);
  size_t nsym = data->d_size / (class == ELFCLASS32
				? sizeof (Elf32_Sym) : sizeof (Elf64_Sym));
  size_t cnt;

  for (cnt = 0; cnt < nsym; ++cnt)
    {
      GElf_Sym sym_mem;
      GElf_Sym *sym = gelf_getsym (data, cnt, &sym_mem);

      printf ("%5Zu: %*" PRIx64 " %6" PRIx64 " %4d\n",
	      cnt,
	      class == ELFCLASS32 ? 8 : 16,
	      sym->st_value,
	      sym->st_size,
	      GELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info));
    }
}