/* * Copyright (C) 2010, The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ #include <cassert> #include <cstring> #define LOG_TAG "LatinIME: unigram_dictionary.cpp" #include "binary_format.h" #include "char_utils.h" #include "defines.h" #include "dictionary.h" #include "proximity_info.h" #include "terminal_attributes.h" #include "unigram_dictionary.h" #include "words_priority_queue.h" #include "words_priority_queue_pool.h" namespace latinime { const UnigramDictionary::digraph_t UnigramDictionary::GERMAN_UMLAUT_DIGRAPHS[] = { { 'a', 'e', 0x00E4 }, // U+00E4 : LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH DIAERESIS { 'o', 'e', 0x00F6 }, // U+00F6 : LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH DIAERESIS { 'u', 'e', 0x00FC } }; // U+00FC : LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH DIAERESIS const UnigramDictionary::digraph_t UnigramDictionary::FRENCH_LIGATURES_DIGRAPHS[] = { { 'a', 'e', 0x00E6 }, // U+00E6 : LATIN SMALL LETTER AE { 'o', 'e', 0x0153 } }; // U+0153 : LATIN SMALL LIGATURE OE // TODO: check the header UnigramDictionary::UnigramDictionary(const uint8_t *const streamStart, int typedLetterMultiplier, int fullWordMultiplier, int maxWordLength, int maxWords, const unsigned int flags) : DICT_ROOT(streamStart), MAX_WORD_LENGTH(maxWordLength), MAX_WORDS(maxWords), TYPED_LETTER_MULTIPLIER(typedLetterMultiplier), FULL_WORD_MULTIPLIER(fullWordMultiplier), // TODO : remove this variable. ROOT_POS(0), BYTES_IN_ONE_CHAR(sizeof(int)), MAX_DIGRAPH_SEARCH_DEPTH(DEFAULT_MAX_DIGRAPH_SEARCH_DEPTH), FLAGS(flags) { if (DEBUG_DICT) { AKLOGI("UnigramDictionary - constructor"); } } UnigramDictionary::~UnigramDictionary() { } static inline unsigned int getCodesBufferSize(const int *codes, const int codesSize) { return static_cast<unsigned int>(sizeof(*codes)) * codesSize; } // TODO: This needs to take a const unsigned short* and not tinker with its contents static inline void addWord(unsigned short *word, int length, int frequency, WordsPriorityQueue *queue, int type) { queue->push(frequency, word, length, type); } // Return the replacement code point for a digraph, or 0 if none. int UnigramDictionary::getDigraphReplacement(const int *codes, const int i, const int codesSize, const digraph_t *const digraphs, const unsigned int digraphsSize) const { // There can't be a digraph if we don't have at least 2 characters to examine if (i + 2 > codesSize) return false; // Search for the first char of some digraph int lastDigraphIndex = -1; const int thisChar = codes[i]; for (lastDigraphIndex = digraphsSize - 1; lastDigraphIndex >= 0; --lastDigraphIndex) { if (thisChar == digraphs[lastDigraphIndex].first) break; } // No match: return early if (lastDigraphIndex < 0) return 0; // It's an interesting digraph if the second char matches too. if (digraphs[lastDigraphIndex].second == codes[i + 1]) { return digraphs[lastDigraphIndex].replacement; } else { return 0; } } // Mostly the same arguments as the non-recursive version, except: // codes is the original value. It points to the start of the work buffer, and gets passed as is. // codesSize is the size of the user input (thus, it is the size of codesSrc). // codesDest is the current point in the work buffer. // codesSrc is the current point in the user-input, original, content-unmodified buffer. // codesRemain is the remaining size in codesSrc. void UnigramDictionary::getWordWithDigraphSuggestionsRec(ProximityInfo *proximityInfo, const int *xcoordinates, const int *ycoordinates, const int *codesBuffer, int *xCoordinatesBuffer, int *yCoordinatesBuffer, const int codesBufferSize, const std::map<int, int> *bigramMap, const uint8_t *bigramFilter, const bool useFullEditDistance, const int *codesSrc, const int codesRemain, const int currentDepth, int *codesDest, Correction *correction, WordsPriorityQueuePool *queuePool, const digraph_t *const digraphs, const unsigned int digraphsSize) const { const int startIndex = static_cast<int>(codesDest - codesBuffer); if (currentDepth < MAX_DIGRAPH_SEARCH_DEPTH) { for (int i = 0; i < codesRemain; ++i) { xCoordinatesBuffer[startIndex + i] = xcoordinates[codesBufferSize - codesRemain + i]; yCoordinatesBuffer[startIndex + i] = ycoordinates[codesBufferSize - codesRemain + i]; const int replacementCodePoint = getDigraphReplacement(codesSrc, i, codesRemain, digraphs, digraphsSize); if (0 != replacementCodePoint) { // Found a digraph. We will try both spellings. eg. the word is "pruefen" // Copy the word up to the first char of the digraph, including proximity chars, // and overwrite the primary code with the replacement code point. Then, continue // processing on the remaining part of the word, skipping the second char of the // digraph. // In our example, copy "pru", replace "u" with the version with the diaeresis and // continue running on "fen". // Make i the index of the second char of the digraph for simplicity. Forgetting // to do that results in an infinite recursion so take care! ++i; memcpy(codesDest, codesSrc, i * BYTES_IN_ONE_CHAR); codesDest[(i - 1) * (BYTES_IN_ONE_CHAR / sizeof(codesDest[0]))] = replacementCodePoint; getWordWithDigraphSuggestionsRec(proximityInfo, xcoordinates, ycoordinates, codesBuffer, xCoordinatesBuffer, yCoordinatesBuffer, codesBufferSize, bigramMap, bigramFilter, useFullEditDistance, codesSrc + i + 1, codesRemain - i - 1, currentDepth + 1, codesDest + i, correction, queuePool, digraphs, digraphsSize); // Copy the second char of the digraph in place, then continue processing on // the remaining part of the word. // In our example, after "pru" in the buffer copy the "e", and continue on "fen" memcpy(codesDest + i, codesSrc + i, BYTES_IN_ONE_CHAR); getWordWithDigraphSuggestionsRec(proximityInfo, xcoordinates, ycoordinates, codesBuffer, xCoordinatesBuffer, yCoordinatesBuffer, codesBufferSize, bigramMap, bigramFilter, useFullEditDistance, codesSrc + i, codesRemain - i, currentDepth + 1, codesDest + i, correction, queuePool, digraphs, digraphsSize); return; } } } // If we come here, we hit the end of the word: let's check it against the dictionary. // In our example, we'll come here once for "prufen" and then once for "pruefen". // If the word contains several digraphs, we'll come it for the product of them. // eg. if the word is "ueberpruefen" we'll test, in order, against // "uberprufen", "uberpruefen", "ueberprufen", "ueberpruefen". const unsigned int remainingBytes = BYTES_IN_ONE_CHAR * codesRemain; if (0 != remainingBytes) { memcpy(codesDest, codesSrc, remainingBytes); memcpy(&xCoordinatesBuffer[startIndex], &xcoordinates[codesBufferSize - codesRemain], sizeof(int) * codesRemain); memcpy(&yCoordinatesBuffer[startIndex], &ycoordinates[codesBufferSize - codesRemain], sizeof(int) * codesRemain); } getWordSuggestions(proximityInfo, xCoordinatesBuffer, yCoordinatesBuffer, codesBuffer, startIndex + codesRemain, bigramMap, bigramFilter, useFullEditDistance, correction, queuePool); } // bigramMap contains the association <bigram address> -> <bigram frequency> // bigramFilter is a bloom filter for fast rejection: see functions setInFilter and isInFilter // in bigram_dictionary.cpp int UnigramDictionary::getSuggestions(ProximityInfo *proximityInfo, const int *xcoordinates, const int *ycoordinates, const int *codes, const int codesSize, const std::map<int, int> *bigramMap, const uint8_t *bigramFilter, const bool useFullEditDistance, unsigned short *outWords, int *frequencies, int *outputTypes) const { WordsPriorityQueuePool queuePool(MAX_WORDS, SUB_QUEUE_MAX_WORDS, MAX_WORD_LENGTH); queuePool.clearAll(); Correction masterCorrection; masterCorrection.resetCorrection(); if (BinaryFormat::REQUIRES_GERMAN_UMLAUT_PROCESSING & FLAGS) { // Incrementally tune the word and try all possibilities int codesBuffer[getCodesBufferSize(codes, codesSize)]; int xCoordinatesBuffer[codesSize]; int yCoordinatesBuffer[codesSize]; getWordWithDigraphSuggestionsRec(proximityInfo, xcoordinates, ycoordinates, codesBuffer, xCoordinatesBuffer, yCoordinatesBuffer, codesSize, bigramMap, bigramFilter, useFullEditDistance, codes, codesSize, 0, codesBuffer, &masterCorrection, &queuePool, GERMAN_UMLAUT_DIGRAPHS, sizeof(GERMAN_UMLAUT_DIGRAPHS) / sizeof(GERMAN_UMLAUT_DIGRAPHS[0])); } else if (BinaryFormat::REQUIRES_FRENCH_LIGATURES_PROCESSING & FLAGS) { int codesBuffer[getCodesBufferSize(codes, codesSize)]; int xCoordinatesBuffer[codesSize]; int yCoordinatesBuffer[codesSize]; getWordWithDigraphSuggestionsRec(proximityInfo, xcoordinates, ycoordinates, codesBuffer, xCoordinatesBuffer, yCoordinatesBuffer, codesSize, bigramMap, bigramFilter, useFullEditDistance, codes, codesSize, 0, codesBuffer, &masterCorrection, &queuePool, FRENCH_LIGATURES_DIGRAPHS, sizeof(FRENCH_LIGATURES_DIGRAPHS) / sizeof(FRENCH_LIGATURES_DIGRAPHS[0])); } else { // Normal processing getWordSuggestions(proximityInfo, xcoordinates, ycoordinates, codes, codesSize, bigramMap, bigramFilter, useFullEditDistance, &masterCorrection, &queuePool); } PROF_START(20); if (DEBUG_DICT) { float ns = queuePool.getMasterQueue()->getHighestNormalizedScore( masterCorrection.getPrimaryInputWord(), codesSize, 0, 0, 0); ns += 0; AKLOGI("Max normalized score = %f", ns); } const int suggestedWordsCount = queuePool.getMasterQueue()->outputSuggestions(masterCorrection.getPrimaryInputWord(), codesSize, frequencies, outWords, outputTypes); if (DEBUG_DICT) { float ns = queuePool.getMasterQueue()->getHighestNormalizedScore( masterCorrection.getPrimaryInputWord(), codesSize, 0, 0, 0); ns += 0; AKLOGI("Returning %d words", suggestedWordsCount); /// Print the returned words for (int j = 0; j < suggestedWordsCount; ++j) { short unsigned int *w = outWords + j * MAX_WORD_LENGTH; char s[MAX_WORD_LENGTH]; for (int i = 0; i <= MAX_WORD_LENGTH; i++) s[i] = w[i]; (void)s; // To suppress compiler warning AKLOGI("%s %i", s, frequencies[j]); } } PROF_END(20); PROF_CLOSE; return suggestedWordsCount; } void UnigramDictionary::getWordSuggestions(ProximityInfo *proximityInfo, const int *xcoordinates, const int *ycoordinates, const int *codes, const int inputSize, const std::map<int, int> *bigramMap, const uint8_t *bigramFilter, const bool useFullEditDistance, Correction *correction, WordsPriorityQueuePool *queuePool) const { PROF_OPEN; PROF_START(0); PROF_END(0); PROF_START(1); getOneWordSuggestions(proximityInfo, xcoordinates, ycoordinates, codes, bigramMap, bigramFilter, useFullEditDistance, inputSize, correction, queuePool); PROF_END(1); PROF_START(2); // Note: This line is intentionally left blank PROF_END(2); PROF_START(3); // Note: This line is intentionally left blank PROF_END(3); PROF_START(4); bool hasAutoCorrectionCandidate = false; WordsPriorityQueue *masterQueue = queuePool->getMasterQueue(); if (masterQueue->size() > 0) { float nsForMaster = masterQueue->getHighestNormalizedScore( correction->getPrimaryInputWord(), inputSize, 0, 0, 0); hasAutoCorrectionCandidate = (nsForMaster > START_TWO_WORDS_CORRECTION_THRESHOLD); } PROF_END(4); PROF_START(5); // Multiple word suggestions if (SUGGEST_MULTIPLE_WORDS && inputSize >= MIN_USER_TYPED_LENGTH_FOR_MULTIPLE_WORD_SUGGESTION) { getSplitMultipleWordsSuggestions(proximityInfo, xcoordinates, ycoordinates, codes, useFullEditDistance, inputSize, correction, queuePool, hasAutoCorrectionCandidate); } PROF_END(5); PROF_START(6); // Note: This line is intentionally left blank PROF_END(6); if (DEBUG_DICT) { queuePool->dumpSubQueue1TopSuggestions(); for (int i = 0; i < SUB_QUEUE_MAX_COUNT; ++i) { WordsPriorityQueue *queue = queuePool->getSubQueue(FIRST_WORD_INDEX, i); if (queue->size() > 0) { WordsPriorityQueue::SuggestedWord *sw = queue->top(); const int score = sw->mScore; const unsigned short *word = sw->mWord; const int wordLength = sw->mWordLength; float ns = Correction::RankingAlgorithm::calcNormalizedScore( correction->getPrimaryInputWord(), i, word, wordLength, score); ns += 0; AKLOGI("--- TOP SUB WORDS for %d --- %d %f [%d]", i, score, ns, (ns > TWO_WORDS_CORRECTION_WITH_OTHER_ERROR_THRESHOLD)); DUMP_WORD(correction->getPrimaryInputWord(), i); DUMP_WORD(word, wordLength); } } } } void UnigramDictionary::initSuggestions(ProximityInfo *proximityInfo, const int *xCoordinates, const int *yCoordinates, const int *codes, const int inputSize, Correction *correction) const { if (DEBUG_DICT) { AKLOGI("initSuggest"); DUMP_WORD_INT(codes, inputSize); } correction->initInputParams(proximityInfo, codes, inputSize, xCoordinates, yCoordinates); const int maxDepth = min(inputSize * MAX_DEPTH_MULTIPLIER, MAX_WORD_LENGTH); correction->initCorrection(proximityInfo, inputSize, maxDepth); } static const char SPACE = ' '; void UnigramDictionary::getOneWordSuggestions(ProximityInfo *proximityInfo, const int *xcoordinates, const int *ycoordinates, const int *codes, const std::map<int, int> *bigramMap, const uint8_t *bigramFilter, const bool useFullEditDistance, const int inputSize, Correction *correction, WordsPriorityQueuePool *queuePool) const { initSuggestions(proximityInfo, xcoordinates, ycoordinates, codes, inputSize, correction); getSuggestionCandidates(useFullEditDistance, inputSize, bigramMap, bigramFilter, correction, queuePool, true /* doAutoCompletion */, DEFAULT_MAX_ERRORS, FIRST_WORD_INDEX); } void UnigramDictionary::getSuggestionCandidates(const bool useFullEditDistance, const int inputSize, const std::map<int, int> *bigramMap, const uint8_t *bigramFilter, Correction *correction, WordsPriorityQueuePool *queuePool, const bool doAutoCompletion, const int maxErrors, const int currentWordIndex) const { uint8_t totalTraverseCount = correction->pushAndGetTotalTraverseCount(); if (DEBUG_DICT) { AKLOGI("Traverse count %d", totalTraverseCount); } if (totalTraverseCount > MULTIPLE_WORDS_SUGGESTION_MAX_TOTAL_TRAVERSE_COUNT) { if (DEBUG_DICT) { AKLOGI("Abort traversing %d", totalTraverseCount); } return; } // TODO: Remove setCorrectionParams correction->setCorrectionParams(0, 0, 0, -1 /* spaceProximityPos */, -1 /* missingSpacePos */, useFullEditDistance, doAutoCompletion, maxErrors); int rootPosition = ROOT_POS; // Get the number of children of root, then increment the position int childCount = BinaryFormat::getGroupCountAndForwardPointer(DICT_ROOT, &rootPosition); int outputIndex = 0; correction->initCorrectionState(rootPosition, childCount, (inputSize <= 0)); // Depth first search while (outputIndex >= 0) { if (correction->initProcessState(outputIndex)) { int siblingPos = correction->getTreeSiblingPos(outputIndex); int firstChildPos; const bool needsToTraverseChildrenNodes = processCurrentNode(siblingPos, bigramMap, bigramFilter, correction, &childCount, &firstChildPos, &siblingPos, queuePool, currentWordIndex); // Update next sibling pos correction->setTreeSiblingPos(outputIndex, siblingPos); if (needsToTraverseChildrenNodes) { // Goes to child node outputIndex = correction->goDownTree(outputIndex, childCount, firstChildPos); } } else { // Goes to parent sibling node outputIndex = correction->getTreeParentIndex(outputIndex); } } } inline void UnigramDictionary::onTerminal(const int probability, const TerminalAttributes& terminalAttributes, Correction *correction, WordsPriorityQueuePool *queuePool, const bool addToMasterQueue, const int currentWordIndex) const { const int inputIndex = correction->getInputIndex(); const bool addToSubQueue = inputIndex < SUB_QUEUE_MAX_COUNT; int wordLength; unsigned short *wordPointer; if ((currentWordIndex == FIRST_WORD_INDEX) && addToMasterQueue) { WordsPriorityQueue *masterQueue = queuePool->getMasterQueue(); const int finalProbability = correction->getFinalProbability(probability, &wordPointer, &wordLength); if (0 != finalProbability && !terminalAttributes.isBlacklistedOrNotAWord()) { // If the probability is 0, we don't want to add this word. However we still // want to add its shortcuts (including a possible whitelist entry) if any. // Furthermore, if this is not a word (shortcut only for example) or a blacklisted // entry then we never want to suggest this. addWord(wordPointer, wordLength, finalProbability, masterQueue, Dictionary::KIND_CORRECTION); } const int shortcutProbability = finalProbability > 0 ? finalProbability - 1 : 0; // Please note that the shortcut candidates will be added to the master queue only. TerminalAttributes::ShortcutIterator iterator = terminalAttributes.getShortcutIterator(); while (iterator.hasNextShortcutTarget()) { // TODO: addWord only supports weak ordering, meaning we have no means // to control the order of the shortcuts relative to one another or to the word. // We need to either modulate the probability of each shortcut according // to its own shortcut probability or to make the queue // so that the insert order is protected inside the queue for words // with the same score. For the moment we use -1 to make sure the shortcut will // never be in front of the word. uint16_t shortcutTarget[MAX_WORD_LENGTH_INTERNAL]; int shortcutFrequency; const int shortcutTargetStringLength = iterator.getNextShortcutTarget( MAX_WORD_LENGTH_INTERNAL, shortcutTarget, &shortcutFrequency); int shortcutScore; int kind; if (shortcutFrequency == BinaryFormat::WHITELIST_SHORTCUT_FREQUENCY && correction->sameAsTyped()) { shortcutScore = S_INT_MAX; kind = Dictionary::KIND_WHITELIST; } else { shortcutScore = shortcutProbability; kind = Dictionary::KIND_CORRECTION; } addWord(shortcutTarget, shortcutTargetStringLength, shortcutScore, masterQueue, kind); } } // We only allow two words + other error correction for words with SUB_QUEUE_MIN_WORD_LENGTH // or more length. if (inputIndex >= SUB_QUEUE_MIN_WORD_LENGTH && addToSubQueue) { WordsPriorityQueue *subQueue; subQueue = queuePool->getSubQueue(currentWordIndex, inputIndex); if (!subQueue) { return; } const int finalProbability = correction->getFinalProbabilityForSubQueue( probability, &wordPointer, &wordLength, inputIndex); addWord(wordPointer, wordLength, finalProbability, subQueue, Dictionary::KIND_CORRECTION); } } int UnigramDictionary::getSubStringSuggestion( ProximityInfo *proximityInfo, const int *xcoordinates, const int *ycoordinates, const int *codes, const bool useFullEditDistance, Correction *correction, WordsPriorityQueuePool *queuePool, const int inputSize, const bool hasAutoCorrectionCandidate, const int currentWordIndex, const int inputWordStartPos, const int inputWordLength, const int outputWordStartPos, const bool isSpaceProximity, int *freqArray, int *wordLengthArray, unsigned short *outputWord, int *outputWordLength) const { if (inputWordLength > MULTIPLE_WORDS_SUGGESTION_MAX_WORD_LENGTH) { return FLAG_MULTIPLE_SUGGEST_ABORT; } ///////////////////////////////////////////// // safety net for multiple word suggestion // // TODO: Remove this safety net // ///////////////////////////////////////////// int smallWordCount = 0; int singleLetterWordCount = 0; if (inputWordLength == 1) { ++singleLetterWordCount; } if (inputWordLength <= 2) { // small word == single letter or 2-letter word ++smallWordCount; } for (int i = 0; i < currentWordIndex; ++i) { const int length = wordLengthArray[i]; if (length == 1) { ++singleLetterWordCount; // Safety net to avoid suggesting sequential single letter words if (i < (currentWordIndex - 1)) { if (wordLengthArray[i + 1] == 1) { return FLAG_MULTIPLE_SUGGEST_ABORT; } } else if (inputWordLength == 1) { return FLAG_MULTIPLE_SUGGEST_ABORT; } } if (length <= 2) { ++smallWordCount; } // Safety net to avoid suggesting multiple words with many (4 or more, for now) small words if (singleLetterWordCount >= 3 || smallWordCount >= 4) { return FLAG_MULTIPLE_SUGGEST_ABORT; } } ////////////////////////////////////////////// // TODO: Remove the safety net above // ////////////////////////////////////////////// unsigned short *tempOutputWord = 0; int nextWordLength = 0; // TODO: Optimize init suggestion initSuggestions(proximityInfo, xcoordinates, ycoordinates, codes, inputSize, correction); unsigned short word[MAX_WORD_LENGTH_INTERNAL]; int freq = getMostFrequentWordLike( inputWordStartPos, inputWordLength, correction, word); if (freq > 0) { nextWordLength = inputWordLength; tempOutputWord = word; } else if (!hasAutoCorrectionCandidate) { if (inputWordStartPos > 0) { const int offset = inputWordStartPos; initSuggestions(proximityInfo, &xcoordinates[offset], &ycoordinates[offset], codes + offset, inputWordLength, correction); queuePool->clearSubQueue(currentWordIndex); // TODO: pass the bigram list for substring suggestion getSuggestionCandidates(useFullEditDistance, inputWordLength, 0 /* bigramMap */, 0 /* bigramFilter */, correction, queuePool, false /* doAutoCompletion */, MAX_ERRORS_FOR_TWO_WORDS, currentWordIndex); if (DEBUG_DICT) { if (currentWordIndex < MULTIPLE_WORDS_SUGGESTION_MAX_WORDS) { AKLOGI("Dump word candidates(%d) %d", currentWordIndex, inputWordLength); for (int i = 0; i < SUB_QUEUE_MAX_COUNT; ++i) { queuePool->getSubQueue(currentWordIndex, i)->dumpTopWord(); } } } } WordsPriorityQueue *queue = queuePool->getSubQueue(currentWordIndex, inputWordLength); // TODO: Return the correct value depending on doAutoCompletion if (!queue || queue->size() <= 0) { return FLAG_MULTIPLE_SUGGEST_ABORT; } int score = 0; const float ns = queue->getHighestNormalizedScore( correction->getPrimaryInputWord(), inputWordLength, &tempOutputWord, &score, &nextWordLength); if (DEBUG_DICT) { AKLOGI("NS(%d) = %f, Score = %d", currentWordIndex, ns, score); } // Two words correction won't be done if the score of the first word doesn't exceed the // threshold. if (ns < TWO_WORDS_CORRECTION_WITH_OTHER_ERROR_THRESHOLD || nextWordLength < SUB_QUEUE_MIN_WORD_LENGTH) { return FLAG_MULTIPLE_SUGGEST_SKIP; } freq = score >> (nextWordLength + TWO_WORDS_PLUS_OTHER_ERROR_CORRECTION_DEMOTION_DIVIDER); } if (DEBUG_DICT) { AKLOGI("Freq(%d): %d, length: %d, input length: %d, input start: %d (%d)", currentWordIndex, freq, nextWordLength, inputWordLength, inputWordStartPos, (currentWordIndex > 0) ? wordLengthArray[0] : 0); } if (freq <= 0 || nextWordLength <= 0 || MAX_WORD_LENGTH <= (outputWordStartPos + nextWordLength)) { return FLAG_MULTIPLE_SUGGEST_SKIP; } for (int i = 0; i < nextWordLength; ++i) { outputWord[outputWordStartPos + i] = tempOutputWord[i]; } // Put output values freqArray[currentWordIndex] = freq; // TODO: put output length instead of input length wordLengthArray[currentWordIndex] = inputWordLength; const int tempOutputWordLength = outputWordStartPos + nextWordLength; if (outputWordLength) { *outputWordLength = tempOutputWordLength; } if ((inputWordStartPos + inputWordLength) < inputSize) { if (outputWordStartPos + nextWordLength >= MAX_WORD_LENGTH) { return FLAG_MULTIPLE_SUGGEST_SKIP; } outputWord[tempOutputWordLength] = SPACE; if (outputWordLength) { ++*outputWordLength; } } else if (currentWordIndex >= 1) { // TODO: Handle 3 or more words const int pairFreq = correction->getFreqForSplitMultipleWords( freqArray, wordLengthArray, currentWordIndex + 1, isSpaceProximity, outputWord); if (DEBUG_DICT) { DUMP_WORD(outputWord, tempOutputWordLength); for (int i = 0; i < currentWordIndex + 1; ++i) { AKLOGI("Split %d,%d words: freq = %d, length = %d", i, currentWordIndex + 1, freqArray[i], wordLengthArray[i]); } AKLOGI("Split two words: freq = %d, length = %d, %d, isSpace ? %d", pairFreq, inputSize, tempOutputWordLength, isSpaceProximity); } addWord(outputWord, tempOutputWordLength, pairFreq, queuePool->getMasterQueue(), Dictionary::KIND_CORRECTION); } return FLAG_MULTIPLE_SUGGEST_CONTINUE; } void UnigramDictionary::getMultiWordsSuggestionRec(ProximityInfo *proximityInfo, const int *xcoordinates, const int *ycoordinates, const int *codes, const bool useFullEditDistance, const int inputSize, Correction *correction, WordsPriorityQueuePool *queuePool, const bool hasAutoCorrectionCandidate, const int startInputPos, const int startWordIndex, const int outputWordLength, int *freqArray, int *wordLengthArray, unsigned short *outputWord) const { if (startWordIndex >= (MULTIPLE_WORDS_SUGGESTION_MAX_WORDS - 1)) { // Return if the last word index return; } if (startWordIndex >= 1 && (hasAutoCorrectionCandidate || inputSize < MIN_INPUT_LENGTH_FOR_THREE_OR_MORE_WORDS_CORRECTION)) { // Do not suggest 3+ words if already has auto correction candidate return; } for (int i = startInputPos + 1; i < inputSize; ++i) { if (DEBUG_CORRECTION_FREQ) { AKLOGI("Multi words(%d), start in %d sep %d start out %d", startWordIndex, startInputPos, i, outputWordLength); DUMP_WORD(outputWord, outputWordLength); } int tempOutputWordLength = 0; // Current word int inputWordStartPos = startInputPos; int inputWordLength = i - startInputPos; const int suggestionFlag = getSubStringSuggestion(proximityInfo, xcoordinates, ycoordinates, codes, useFullEditDistance, correction, queuePool, inputSize, hasAutoCorrectionCandidate, startWordIndex, inputWordStartPos, inputWordLength, outputWordLength, true /* not used */, freqArray, wordLengthArray, outputWord, &tempOutputWordLength); if (suggestionFlag == FLAG_MULTIPLE_SUGGEST_ABORT) { // TODO: break here continue; } else if (suggestionFlag == FLAG_MULTIPLE_SUGGEST_SKIP) { continue; } if (DEBUG_CORRECTION_FREQ) { AKLOGI("Do missing space correction"); } // Next word // Missing space inputWordStartPos = i; inputWordLength = inputSize - i; if (getSubStringSuggestion(proximityInfo, xcoordinates, ycoordinates, codes, useFullEditDistance, correction, queuePool, inputSize, hasAutoCorrectionCandidate, startWordIndex + 1, inputWordStartPos, inputWordLength, tempOutputWordLength, false /* missing space */, freqArray, wordLengthArray, outputWord, 0) != FLAG_MULTIPLE_SUGGEST_CONTINUE) { getMultiWordsSuggestionRec(proximityInfo, xcoordinates, ycoordinates, codes, useFullEditDistance, inputSize, correction, queuePool, hasAutoCorrectionCandidate, inputWordStartPos, startWordIndex + 1, tempOutputWordLength, freqArray, wordLengthArray, outputWord); } // Mistyped space ++inputWordStartPos; --inputWordLength; if (inputWordLength <= 0) { continue; } const int x = xcoordinates[inputWordStartPos - 1]; const int y = ycoordinates[inputWordStartPos - 1]; if (!proximityInfo->hasSpaceProximity(x, y)) { continue; } if (DEBUG_CORRECTION_FREQ) { AKLOGI("Do mistyped space correction"); } getSubStringSuggestion(proximityInfo, xcoordinates, ycoordinates, codes, useFullEditDistance, correction, queuePool, inputSize, hasAutoCorrectionCandidate, startWordIndex + 1, inputWordStartPos, inputWordLength, tempOutputWordLength, true /* mistyped space */, freqArray, wordLengthArray, outputWord, 0); } } void UnigramDictionary::getSplitMultipleWordsSuggestions(ProximityInfo *proximityInfo, const int *xcoordinates, const int *ycoordinates, const int *codes, const bool useFullEditDistance, const int inputSize, Correction *correction, WordsPriorityQueuePool *queuePool, const bool hasAutoCorrectionCandidate) const { if (inputSize >= MAX_WORD_LENGTH) return; if (DEBUG_DICT) { AKLOGI("--- Suggest multiple words"); } // Allocating fixed length array on stack unsigned short outputWord[MAX_WORD_LENGTH]; int freqArray[MULTIPLE_WORDS_SUGGESTION_MAX_WORDS]; int wordLengthArray[MULTIPLE_WORDS_SUGGESTION_MAX_WORDS]; const int outputWordLength = 0; const int startInputPos = 0; const int startWordIndex = 0; getMultiWordsSuggestionRec(proximityInfo, xcoordinates, ycoordinates, codes, useFullEditDistance, inputSize, correction, queuePool, hasAutoCorrectionCandidate, startInputPos, startWordIndex, outputWordLength, freqArray, wordLengthArray, outputWord); } // Wrapper for getMostFrequentWordLikeInner, which matches it to the previous // interface. inline int UnigramDictionary::getMostFrequentWordLike(const int startInputIndex, const int inputSize, Correction *correction, unsigned short *word) const { uint16_t inWord[inputSize]; for (int i = 0; i < inputSize; ++i) { inWord[i] = (uint16_t)correction->getPrimaryCharAt(startInputIndex + i); } return getMostFrequentWordLikeInner(inWord, inputSize, word); } // This function will take the position of a character array within a CharGroup, // and check it actually like-matches the word in inWord starting at startInputIndex, // that is, it matches it with case and accents squashed. // The function returns true if there was a full match, false otherwise. // The function will copy on-the-fly the characters in the CharGroup to outNewWord. // It will also place the end position of the array in outPos; in outInputIndex, // it will place the index of the first char AFTER the match if there was a match, // and the initial position if there was not. It makes sense because if there was // a match we want to continue searching, but if there was not, we want to go to // the next CharGroup. // In and out parameters may point to the same location. This function takes care // not to use any input parameters after it wrote into its outputs. static inline bool testCharGroupForContinuedLikeness(const uint8_t flags, const uint8_t *const root, const int startPos, const uint16_t *const inWord, const int startInputIndex, const int inputSize, int32_t *outNewWord, int *outInputIndex, int *outPos) { const bool hasMultipleChars = (0 != (BinaryFormat::FLAG_HAS_MULTIPLE_CHARS & flags)); int pos = startPos; int32_t codePoint = BinaryFormat::getCodePointAndForwardPointer(root, &pos); int32_t baseChar = toBaseLowerCase(codePoint); const uint16_t wChar = toBaseLowerCase(inWord[startInputIndex]); if (baseChar != wChar) { *outPos = hasMultipleChars ? BinaryFormat::skipOtherCharacters(root, pos) : pos; *outInputIndex = startInputIndex; return false; } int inputIndex = startInputIndex; outNewWord[inputIndex] = codePoint; if (hasMultipleChars) { codePoint = BinaryFormat::getCodePointAndForwardPointer(root, &pos); while (NOT_A_CODE_POINT != codePoint) { baseChar = toBaseLowerCase(codePoint); if (inputIndex + 1 >= inputSize || toBaseLowerCase(inWord[++inputIndex]) != baseChar) { *outPos = BinaryFormat::skipOtherCharacters(root, pos); *outInputIndex = startInputIndex; return false; } outNewWord[inputIndex] = codePoint; codePoint = BinaryFormat::getCodePointAndForwardPointer(root, &pos); } } *outInputIndex = inputIndex + 1; *outPos = pos; return true; } // This function is invoked when a word like the word searched for is found. // It will compare the frequency to the max frequency, and if greater, will // copy the word into the output buffer. In output value maxFreq, it will // write the new maximum frequency if it changed. static inline void onTerminalWordLike(const int freq, int32_t *newWord, const int length, short unsigned int *outWord, int *maxFreq) { if (freq > *maxFreq) { for (int q = 0; q < length; ++q) { outWord[q] = newWord[q]; } outWord[length] = 0; *maxFreq = freq; } } // Will find the highest frequency of the words like the one passed as an argument, // that is, everything that only differs by case/accents. int UnigramDictionary::getMostFrequentWordLikeInner(const uint16_t *const inWord, const int inputSize, short unsigned int *outWord) const { int32_t newWord[MAX_WORD_LENGTH_INTERNAL]; int depth = 0; int maxFreq = -1; const uint8_t *const root = DICT_ROOT; int stackChildCount[MAX_WORD_LENGTH_INTERNAL]; int stackInputIndex[MAX_WORD_LENGTH_INTERNAL]; int stackSiblingPos[MAX_WORD_LENGTH_INTERNAL]; int startPos = 0; stackChildCount[0] = BinaryFormat::getGroupCountAndForwardPointer(root, &startPos); stackInputIndex[0] = 0; stackSiblingPos[0] = startPos; while (depth >= 0) { const int charGroupCount = stackChildCount[depth]; int pos = stackSiblingPos[depth]; for (int charGroupIndex = charGroupCount - 1; charGroupIndex >= 0; --charGroupIndex) { int inputIndex = stackInputIndex[depth]; const uint8_t flags = BinaryFormat::getFlagsAndForwardPointer(root, &pos); // Test whether all chars in this group match with the word we are searching for. If so, // we want to traverse its children (or if the inputSize match, evaluate its frequency). // Note that this function will output the position regardless, but will only write // into inputIndex if there is a match. const bool isAlike = testCharGroupForContinuedLikeness(flags, root, pos, inWord, inputIndex, inputSize, newWord, &inputIndex, &pos); if (isAlike && (!(BinaryFormat::FLAG_IS_NOT_A_WORD & flags)) && (BinaryFormat::FLAG_IS_TERMINAL & flags) && (inputIndex == inputSize)) { const int frequency = BinaryFormat::readFrequencyWithoutMovingPointer(root, pos); onTerminalWordLike(frequency, newWord, inputIndex, outWord, &maxFreq); } pos = BinaryFormat::skipFrequency(flags, pos); const int siblingPos = BinaryFormat::skipChildrenPosAndAttributes(root, flags, pos); const int childrenNodePos = BinaryFormat::readChildrenPosition(root, flags, pos); // If we had a match and the word has children, we want to traverse them. We don't have // to traverse words longer than the one we are searching for, since they will not match // anyway, so don't traverse unless inputIndex < inputSize. if (isAlike && (-1 != childrenNodePos) && (inputIndex < inputSize)) { // Save position for this depth, to get back to this once children are done stackChildCount[depth] = charGroupIndex; stackSiblingPos[depth] = siblingPos; // Prepare stack values for next depth ++depth; int childrenPos = childrenNodePos; stackChildCount[depth] = BinaryFormat::getGroupCountAndForwardPointer(root, &childrenPos); stackSiblingPos[depth] = childrenPos; stackInputIndex[depth] = inputIndex; pos = childrenPos; // Go to the next depth level. ++depth; break; } else { // No match, or no children, or word too long to ever match: go the next sibling. pos = siblingPos; } } --depth; } return maxFreq; } int UnigramDictionary::getFrequency(const int32_t *const inWord, const int length) const { const uint8_t *const root = DICT_ROOT; int pos = BinaryFormat::getTerminalPosition(root, inWord, length, false /* forceLowerCaseSearch */); if (NOT_VALID_WORD == pos) { return NOT_A_PROBABILITY; } const uint8_t flags = BinaryFormat::getFlagsAndForwardPointer(root, &pos); if (flags & (BinaryFormat::FLAG_IS_BLACKLISTED | BinaryFormat::FLAG_IS_NOT_A_WORD)) { // If this is not a word, or if it's a blacklisted entry, it should behave as // having no frequency outside of the suggestion process (where it should be used // for shortcuts). return NOT_A_PROBABILITY; } const bool hasMultipleChars = (0 != (BinaryFormat::FLAG_HAS_MULTIPLE_CHARS & flags)); if (hasMultipleChars) { pos = BinaryFormat::skipOtherCharacters(root, pos); } else { BinaryFormat::getCodePointAndForwardPointer(DICT_ROOT, &pos); } const int unigramFreq = BinaryFormat::readFrequencyWithoutMovingPointer(root, pos); return unigramFreq; } // TODO: remove this function. int UnigramDictionary::getBigramPosition(int pos, unsigned short *word, int offset, int length) const { return -1; } // ProcessCurrentNode returns a boolean telling whether to traverse children nodes or not. // If the return value is false, then the caller should read in the output "nextSiblingPosition" // to find out the address of the next sibling node and pass it to a new call of processCurrentNode. // It is worthy to note that when false is returned, the output values other than // nextSiblingPosition are undefined. // If the return value is true, then the caller must proceed to traverse the children of this // node. processCurrentNode will output the information about the children: their count in // newCount, their position in newChildrenPosition, the traverseAllNodes flag in // newTraverseAllNodes, the match weight into newMatchRate, the input index into newInputIndex, the // diffs into newDiffs, the sibling position in nextSiblingPosition, and the output index into // newOutputIndex. Please also note the following caveat: processCurrentNode does not know when // there aren't any more nodes at this level, it merely returns the address of the first byte after // the current node in nextSiblingPosition. Thus, the caller must keep count of the nodes at any // given level, as output into newCount when traversing this level's parent. inline bool UnigramDictionary::processCurrentNode(const int initialPos, const std::map<int, int> *bigramMap, const uint8_t *bigramFilter, Correction *correction, int *newCount, int *newChildrenPosition, int *nextSiblingPosition, WordsPriorityQueuePool *queuePool, const int currentWordIndex) const { if (DEBUG_DICT) { correction->checkState(); } int pos = initialPos; // Flags contain the following information: // - Address type (MASK_GROUP_ADDRESS_TYPE) on two bits: // - FLAG_GROUP_ADDRESS_TYPE_{ONE,TWO,THREE}_BYTES means there are children and their address // is on the specified number of bytes. // - FLAG_GROUP_ADDRESS_TYPE_NOADDRESS means there are no children, and therefore no address. // - FLAG_HAS_MULTIPLE_CHARS: whether this node has multiple char or not. // - FLAG_IS_TERMINAL: whether this node is a terminal or not (it may still have children) // - FLAG_HAS_BIGRAMS: whether this node has bigrams or not const uint8_t flags = BinaryFormat::getFlagsAndForwardPointer(DICT_ROOT, &pos); const bool hasMultipleChars = (0 != (BinaryFormat::FLAG_HAS_MULTIPLE_CHARS & flags)); const bool isTerminalNode = (0 != (BinaryFormat::FLAG_IS_TERMINAL & flags)); bool needsToInvokeOnTerminal = false; // This gets only ONE character from the stream. Next there will be: // if FLAG_HAS_MULTIPLE CHARS: the other characters of the same node // else if FLAG_IS_TERMINAL: the frequency // else if MASK_GROUP_ADDRESS_TYPE is not NONE: the children address // Note that you can't have a node that both is not a terminal and has no children. int32_t c = BinaryFormat::getCodePointAndForwardPointer(DICT_ROOT, &pos); assert(NOT_A_CODE_POINT != c); // We are going to loop through each character and make it look like it's a different // node each time. To do that, we will process characters in this node in order until // we find the character terminator. This is signalled by getCodePoint* returning // NOT_A_CODE_POINT. // As a special case, if there is only one character in this node, we must not read the // next bytes so we will simulate the NOT_A_CODE_POINT return by testing the flags. // This way, each loop run will look like a "virtual node". do { // We prefetch the next char. If 'c' is the last char of this node, we will have // NOT_A_CODE_POINT in the next char. From this we can decide whether this virtual node // should behave as a terminal or not and whether we have children. const int32_t nextc = hasMultipleChars ? BinaryFormat::getCodePointAndForwardPointer(DICT_ROOT, &pos) : NOT_A_CODE_POINT; const bool isLastChar = (NOT_A_CODE_POINT == nextc); // If there are more chars in this nodes, then this virtual node is not a terminal. // If we are on the last char, this virtual node is a terminal if this node is. const bool isTerminal = isLastChar && isTerminalNode; Correction::CorrectionType stateType = correction->processCharAndCalcState( c, isTerminal); if (stateType == Correction::TRAVERSE_ALL_ON_TERMINAL || stateType == Correction::ON_TERMINAL) { needsToInvokeOnTerminal = true; } else if (stateType == Correction::UNRELATED || correction->needsToPrune()) { // We found that this is an unrelated character, so we should give up traversing // this node and its children entirely. // However we may not be on the last virtual node yet so we skip the remaining // characters in this node, the frequency if it's there, read the next sibling // position to output it, then return false. // We don't have to output other values because we return false, as in // "don't traverse children". if (!isLastChar) { pos = BinaryFormat::skipOtherCharacters(DICT_ROOT, pos); } pos = BinaryFormat::skipFrequency(flags, pos); *nextSiblingPosition = BinaryFormat::skipChildrenPosAndAttributes(DICT_ROOT, flags, pos); return false; } // Prepare for the next character. Promote the prefetched char to current char - the loop // will take care of prefetching the next. If we finally found our last char, nextc will // contain NOT_A_CODE_POINT. c = nextc; } while (NOT_A_CODE_POINT != c); if (isTerminalNode) { // The frequency should be here, because we come here only if this is actually // a terminal node, and we are on its last char. const int unigramFreq = BinaryFormat::readFrequencyWithoutMovingPointer(DICT_ROOT, pos); const int childrenAddressPos = BinaryFormat::skipFrequency(flags, pos); const int attributesPos = BinaryFormat::skipChildrenPosition(flags, childrenAddressPos); TerminalAttributes terminalAttributes(DICT_ROOT, flags, attributesPos); // bigramMap contains the bigram frequencies indexed by addresses for fast lookup. // bigramFilter is a bloom filter of said frequencies for even faster rejection. const int probability = BinaryFormat::getProbability(initialPos, bigramMap, bigramFilter, unigramFreq); onTerminal(probability, terminalAttributes, correction, queuePool, needsToInvokeOnTerminal, currentWordIndex); // If there are more chars in this node, then this virtual node has children. // If we are on the last char, this virtual node has children if this node has. const bool hasChildren = BinaryFormat::hasChildrenInFlags(flags); // This character matched the typed character (enough to traverse the node at least) // so we just evaluated it. Now we should evaluate this virtual node's children - that // is, if it has any. If it has no children, we're done here - so we skip the end of // the node, output the siblings position, and return false "don't traverse children". // Note that !hasChildren implies isLastChar, so we know we don't have to skip any // remaining char in this group for there can't be any. if (!hasChildren) { pos = BinaryFormat::skipFrequency(flags, pos); *nextSiblingPosition = BinaryFormat::skipChildrenPosAndAttributes(DICT_ROOT, flags, pos); return false; } // Optimization: Prune out words that are too long compared to how much was typed. if (correction->needsToPrune()) { pos = BinaryFormat::skipFrequency(flags, pos); *nextSiblingPosition = BinaryFormat::skipChildrenPosAndAttributes(DICT_ROOT, flags, pos); if (DEBUG_DICT_FULL) { AKLOGI("Traversing was pruned."); } return false; } } // Now we finished processing this node, and we want to traverse children. If there are no // children, we can't come here. assert(BinaryFormat::hasChildrenInFlags(flags)); // If this node was a terminal it still has the frequency under the pointer (it may have been // read, but not skipped - see readFrequencyWithoutMovingPointer). // Next come the children position, then possibly attributes (attributes are bigrams only for // now, maybe something related to shortcuts in the future). // Once this is read, we still need to output the number of nodes in the immediate children of // this node, so we read and output it before returning true, as in "please traverse children". pos = BinaryFormat::skipFrequency(flags, pos); int childrenPos = BinaryFormat::readChildrenPosition(DICT_ROOT, flags, pos); *nextSiblingPosition = BinaryFormat::skipChildrenPosAndAttributes(DICT_ROOT, flags, pos); *newCount = BinaryFormat::getGroupCountAndForwardPointer(DICT_ROOT, &childrenPos); *newChildrenPosition = childrenPos; return true; } } // namespace latinime