/* ====================================================================
 * Copyright (c) 2011 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 
 *
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *    distribution.
 *
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
 *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
 *
 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
 *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
 *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
 *    openssl-core@openssl.org.
 *
 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
 *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
 *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
 *
 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
 *    acknowledgment:
 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 * ====================================================================
 */

#include <openssl/crypto.h>
#include "modes_lcl.h"
#include <string.h>

#ifndef MODES_DEBUG
# ifndef NDEBUG
#  define NDEBUG
# endif
#endif
#include <assert.h>

int CRYPTO_xts128_encrypt(const XTS128_CONTEXT *ctx, const unsigned char iv[16],
	const unsigned char *inp, unsigned char *out,
	size_t len, int enc)
{
	const union { long one; char little; } is_endian = {1};
	union { u64 u[2]; u32 d[4]; u8 c[16]; } tweak, scratch;
	unsigned int i;

	if (len<16) return -1;

	memcpy(tweak.c, iv, 16);

	(*ctx->block2)(tweak.c,tweak.c,ctx->key2);

	if (!enc && (len%16)) len-=16;

	while (len>=16) {
#if defined(STRICT_ALIGNMENT)
		memcpy(scratch.c,inp,16);
		scratch.u[0] ^= tweak.u[0];
		scratch.u[1] ^= tweak.u[1];
#else
		scratch.u[0] = ((u64*)inp)[0]^tweak.u[0];
		scratch.u[1] = ((u64*)inp)[1]^tweak.u[1];
#endif
		(*ctx->block1)(scratch.c,scratch.c,ctx->key1);
#if defined(STRICT_ALIGNMENT)
		scratch.u[0] ^= tweak.u[0];
		scratch.u[1] ^= tweak.u[1];
		memcpy(out,scratch.c,16);
#else
		((u64*)out)[0] = scratch.u[0]^=tweak.u[0];
		((u64*)out)[1] = scratch.u[1]^=tweak.u[1];
#endif
		inp += 16;
		out += 16;
		len -= 16;

		if (len==0)	return 0;

		if (is_endian.little) {
			unsigned int carry,res;
			
			res = 0x87&(((int)tweak.d[3])>>31);
			carry = (unsigned int)(tweak.u[0]>>63);
			tweak.u[0] = (tweak.u[0]<<1)^res;
			tweak.u[1] = (tweak.u[1]<<1)|carry;
		}
		else {
			size_t c;

			for (c=0,i=0;i<16;++i) {
				/*+ substitutes for |, because c is 1 bit */ 
				c += ((size_t)tweak.c[i])<<1;
				tweak.c[i] = (u8)c;
				c = c>>8;
			}
			tweak.c[0] ^= (u8)(0x87&(0-c));
		}
	}
	if (enc) {
		for (i=0;i<len;++i) {
			u8 c = inp[i];
			out[i] = scratch.c[i];
			scratch.c[i] = c;
		}
		scratch.u[0] ^= tweak.u[0];
		scratch.u[1] ^= tweak.u[1];
		(*ctx->block1)(scratch.c,scratch.c,ctx->key1);
		scratch.u[0] ^= tweak.u[0];
		scratch.u[1] ^= tweak.u[1];
		memcpy(out-16,scratch.c,16);
	}
	else {
		union { u64 u[2]; u8 c[16]; } tweak1;

		if (is_endian.little) {
			unsigned int carry,res;

			res = 0x87&(((int)tweak.d[3])>>31);
			carry = (unsigned int)(tweak.u[0]>>63);
			tweak1.u[0] = (tweak.u[0]<<1)^res;
			tweak1.u[1] = (tweak.u[1]<<1)|carry;
		}
		else {
			size_t c;

			for (c=0,i=0;i<16;++i) {
				/*+ substitutes for |, because c is 1 bit */ 
				c += ((size_t)tweak.c[i])<<1;
				tweak1.c[i] = (u8)c;
				c = c>>8;
			}
			tweak1.c[0] ^= (u8)(0x87&(0-c));
		}
#if defined(STRICT_ALIGNMENT)
		memcpy(scratch.c,inp,16);
		scratch.u[0] ^= tweak1.u[0];
		scratch.u[1] ^= tweak1.u[1];
#else
		scratch.u[0] = ((u64*)inp)[0]^tweak1.u[0];
		scratch.u[1] = ((u64*)inp)[1]^tweak1.u[1];
#endif
		(*ctx->block1)(scratch.c,scratch.c,ctx->key1);
		scratch.u[0] ^= tweak1.u[0];
		scratch.u[1] ^= tweak1.u[1];

		for (i=0;i<len;++i) {
			u8 c = inp[16+i];
			out[16+i] = scratch.c[i];
			scratch.c[i] = c;
		}
		scratch.u[0] ^= tweak.u[0];
		scratch.u[1] ^= tweak.u[1];
		(*ctx->block1)(scratch.c,scratch.c,ctx->key1);
#if defined(STRICT_ALIGNMENT)
		scratch.u[0] ^= tweak.u[0];
		scratch.u[1] ^= tweak.u[1];
		memcpy (out,scratch.c,16);
#else
		((u64*)out)[0] = scratch.u[0]^tweak.u[0];
		((u64*)out)[1] = scratch.u[1]^tweak.u[1];
#endif
	}

	return 0;
}