#include <errno.h> #include <string.h> #include <sysutils/ServiceManager.h> #define LOG_TAG "Service" #include <cutils/log.h> #include <cutils/properties.h> ServiceManager::ServiceManager() { } /* The service name should not exceed SERVICE_NAME_MAX to avoid * some weird things. This is due to the fact that: * * - Starting a service is done by writing its name to the "ctl.start" * system property. This triggers the init daemon to actually start * the service for us. * * - Stopping the service is done by writing its name to "ctl.stop" * in a similar way. * * - Reading the status of a service is done by reading the property * named "init.svc.<name>" * * If strlen(<name>) > (PROPERTY_KEY_MAX-1)-9, then you can start/stop * the service by writing to ctl.start/stop, but you won't be able to * read its state due to the truncation of "init.svc.<name>" into a * zero-terminated buffer of PROPERTY_KEY_MAX characters. */ #define SERVICE_NAME_MAX (PROPERTY_KEY_MAX-10) /* The maximum amount of time to wait for a service to start or stop, * in micro-seconds (really an approximation) */ #define SLEEP_MAX_USEC 2000000 /* 2 seconds */ /* The minimal sleeping interval between checking for the service's state * when looping for SLEEP_MAX_USEC */ #define SLEEP_MIN_USEC 200000 /* 200 msec */ int ServiceManager::start(const char *name) { if (strlen(name) > SERVICE_NAME_MAX) { SLOGE("Service name '%s' is too long", name); return 0; } if (isRunning(name)) { SLOGW("Service '%s' is already running", name); return 0; } SLOGD("Starting service '%s'", name); property_set("ctl.start", name); int count = SLEEP_MAX_USEC; while(count > 0) { usleep(SLEEP_MIN_USEC); count -= SLEEP_MIN_USEC; if (isRunning(name)) break; } if (count <= 0) { SLOGW("Timed out waiting for service '%s' to start", name); errno = ETIMEDOUT; return -1; } SLOGD("Sucessfully started '%s'", name); return 0; } int ServiceManager::stop(const char *name) { if (strlen(name) > SERVICE_NAME_MAX) { SLOGE("Service name '%s' is too long", name); return 0; } if (!isRunning(name)) { SLOGW("Service '%s' is already stopped", name); return 0; } SLOGD("Stopping service '%s'", name); property_set("ctl.stop", name); int count = SLEEP_MAX_USEC; while(count > 0) { usleep(SLEEP_MIN_USEC); count -= SLEEP_MIN_USEC; if (!isRunning(name)) break; } if (count <= 0) { SLOGW("Timed out waiting for service '%s' to stop", name); errno = ETIMEDOUT; return -1; } SLOGD("Successfully stopped '%s'", name); return 0; } bool ServiceManager::isRunning(const char *name) { char propVal[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX]; char propName[PROPERTY_KEY_MAX]; int ret; ret = snprintf(propName, sizeof(propName), "init.svc.%s", name); if (ret > (int)sizeof(propName)-1) { SLOGD("Service name '%s' is too long", name); return false; } if (property_get(propName, propVal, NULL)) { if (!strcmp(propVal, "running")) return true; } return false; }