/* * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ #include "codegen_mips.h" #include "dex/quick/mir_to_lir-inl.h" #include "mips_lir.h" namespace art { /* This file contains codegen for the MIPS32 ISA. */ LIR* MipsMir2Lir::OpFpRegCopy(int r_dest, int r_src) { int opcode; /* must be both DOUBLE or both not DOUBLE */ DCHECK_EQ(MIPS_DOUBLEREG(r_dest), MIPS_DOUBLEREG(r_src)); if (MIPS_DOUBLEREG(r_dest)) { opcode = kMipsFmovd; } else { if (MIPS_SINGLEREG(r_dest)) { if (MIPS_SINGLEREG(r_src)) { opcode = kMipsFmovs; } else { /* note the operands are swapped for the mtc1 instr */ int t_opnd = r_src; r_src = r_dest; r_dest = t_opnd; opcode = kMipsMtc1; } } else { DCHECK(MIPS_SINGLEREG(r_src)); opcode = kMipsMfc1; } } LIR* res = RawLIR(current_dalvik_offset_, opcode, r_src, r_dest); if (!(cu_->disable_opt & (1 << kSafeOptimizations)) && r_dest == r_src) { res->flags.is_nop = true; } return res; } bool MipsMir2Lir::InexpensiveConstantInt(int32_t value) { return ((value == 0) || IsUint(16, value) || ((value < 0) && (value >= -32768))); } bool MipsMir2Lir::InexpensiveConstantFloat(int32_t value) { return false; // TUNING } bool MipsMir2Lir::InexpensiveConstantLong(int64_t value) { return false; // TUNING } bool MipsMir2Lir::InexpensiveConstantDouble(int64_t value) { return false; // TUNING } /* * Load a immediate using a shortcut if possible; otherwise * grab from the per-translation literal pool. If target is * a high register, build constant into a low register and copy. * * No additional register clobbering operation performed. Use this version when * 1) r_dest is freshly returned from AllocTemp or * 2) The codegen is under fixed register usage */ LIR* MipsMir2Lir::LoadConstantNoClobber(int r_dest, int value) { LIR *res; int r_dest_save = r_dest; int is_fp_reg = MIPS_FPREG(r_dest); if (is_fp_reg) { DCHECK(MIPS_SINGLEREG(r_dest)); r_dest = AllocTemp(); } /* See if the value can be constructed cheaply */ if (value == 0) { res = NewLIR2(kMipsMove, r_dest, r_ZERO); } else if ((value > 0) && (value <= 65535)) { res = NewLIR3(kMipsOri, r_dest, r_ZERO, value); } else if ((value < 0) && (value >= -32768)) { res = NewLIR3(kMipsAddiu, r_dest, r_ZERO, value); } else { res = NewLIR2(kMipsLui, r_dest, value>>16); if (value & 0xffff) NewLIR3(kMipsOri, r_dest, r_dest, value); } if (is_fp_reg) { NewLIR2(kMipsMtc1, r_dest, r_dest_save); FreeTemp(r_dest); } return res; } LIR* MipsMir2Lir::OpUnconditionalBranch(LIR* target) { LIR* res = NewLIR1(kMipsB, 0 /* offset to be patched during assembly*/); res->target = target; return res; } LIR* MipsMir2Lir::OpReg(OpKind op, int r_dest_src) { MipsOpCode opcode = kMipsNop; switch (op) { case kOpBlx: opcode = kMipsJalr; break; case kOpBx: return NewLIR1(kMipsJr, r_dest_src); break; default: LOG(FATAL) << "Bad case in OpReg"; } return NewLIR2(opcode, r_RA, r_dest_src); } LIR* MipsMir2Lir::OpRegImm(OpKind op, int r_dest_src1, int value) { LIR *res; bool neg = (value < 0); int abs_value = (neg) ? -value : value; bool short_form = (abs_value & 0xff) == abs_value; MipsOpCode opcode = kMipsNop; switch (op) { case kOpAdd: return OpRegRegImm(op, r_dest_src1, r_dest_src1, value); break; case kOpSub: return OpRegRegImm(op, r_dest_src1, r_dest_src1, value); break; default: LOG(FATAL) << "Bad case in OpRegImm"; break; } if (short_form) { res = NewLIR2(opcode, r_dest_src1, abs_value); } else { int r_scratch = AllocTemp(); res = LoadConstant(r_scratch, value); if (op == kOpCmp) NewLIR2(opcode, r_dest_src1, r_scratch); else NewLIR3(opcode, r_dest_src1, r_dest_src1, r_scratch); } return res; } LIR* MipsMir2Lir::OpRegRegReg(OpKind op, int r_dest, int r_src1, int r_src2) { MipsOpCode opcode = kMipsNop; switch (op) { case kOpAdd: opcode = kMipsAddu; break; case kOpSub: opcode = kMipsSubu; break; case kOpAnd: opcode = kMipsAnd; break; case kOpMul: opcode = kMipsMul; break; case kOpOr: opcode = kMipsOr; break; case kOpXor: opcode = kMipsXor; break; case kOpLsl: opcode = kMipsSllv; break; case kOpLsr: opcode = kMipsSrlv; break; case kOpAsr: opcode = kMipsSrav; break; case kOpAdc: case kOpSbc: LOG(FATAL) << "No carry bit on MIPS"; break; default: LOG(FATAL) << "bad case in OpRegRegReg"; break; } return NewLIR3(opcode, r_dest, r_src1, r_src2); } LIR* MipsMir2Lir::OpRegRegImm(OpKind op, int r_dest, int r_src1, int value) { LIR *res; MipsOpCode opcode = kMipsNop; bool short_form = true; switch (op) { case kOpAdd: if (IS_SIMM16(value)) { opcode = kMipsAddiu; } else { short_form = false; opcode = kMipsAddu; } break; case kOpSub: if (IS_SIMM16((-value))) { value = -value; opcode = kMipsAddiu; } else { short_form = false; opcode = kMipsSubu; } break; case kOpLsl: DCHECK(value >= 0 && value <= 31); opcode = kMipsSll; break; case kOpLsr: DCHECK(value >= 0 && value <= 31); opcode = kMipsSrl; break; case kOpAsr: DCHECK(value >= 0 && value <= 31); opcode = kMipsSra; break; case kOpAnd: if (IS_UIMM16((value))) { opcode = kMipsAndi; } else { short_form = false; opcode = kMipsAnd; } break; case kOpOr: if (IS_UIMM16((value))) { opcode = kMipsOri; } else { short_form = false; opcode = kMipsOr; } break; case kOpXor: if (IS_UIMM16((value))) { opcode = kMipsXori; } else { short_form = false; opcode = kMipsXor; } break; case kOpMul: short_form = false; opcode = kMipsMul; break; default: LOG(FATAL) << "Bad case in OpRegRegImm"; break; } if (short_form) { res = NewLIR3(opcode, r_dest, r_src1, value); } else { if (r_dest != r_src1) { res = LoadConstant(r_dest, value); NewLIR3(opcode, r_dest, r_src1, r_dest); } else { int r_scratch = AllocTemp(); res = LoadConstant(r_scratch, value); NewLIR3(opcode, r_dest, r_src1, r_scratch); } } return res; } LIR* MipsMir2Lir::OpRegReg(OpKind op, int r_dest_src1, int r_src2) { MipsOpCode opcode = kMipsNop; LIR *res; switch (op) { case kOpMov: opcode = kMipsMove; break; case kOpMvn: return NewLIR3(kMipsNor, r_dest_src1, r_src2, r_ZERO); case kOpNeg: return NewLIR3(kMipsSubu, r_dest_src1, r_ZERO, r_src2); case kOpAdd: case kOpAnd: case kOpMul: case kOpOr: case kOpSub: case kOpXor: return OpRegRegReg(op, r_dest_src1, r_dest_src1, r_src2); case kOp2Byte: #if __mips_isa_rev >= 2 res = NewLIR2(kMipsSeb, r_dest_src1, r_src2); #else res = OpRegRegImm(kOpLsl, r_dest_src1, r_src2, 24); OpRegRegImm(kOpAsr, r_dest_src1, r_dest_src1, 24); #endif return res; case kOp2Short: #if __mips_isa_rev >= 2 res = NewLIR2(kMipsSeh, r_dest_src1, r_src2); #else res = OpRegRegImm(kOpLsl, r_dest_src1, r_src2, 16); OpRegRegImm(kOpAsr, r_dest_src1, r_dest_src1, 16); #endif return res; case kOp2Char: return NewLIR3(kMipsAndi, r_dest_src1, r_src2, 0xFFFF); default: LOG(FATAL) << "Bad case in OpRegReg"; break; } return NewLIR2(opcode, r_dest_src1, r_src2); } LIR* MipsMir2Lir::LoadConstantWide(int r_dest_lo, int r_dest_hi, int64_t value) { LIR *res; res = LoadConstantNoClobber(r_dest_lo, Low32Bits(value)); LoadConstantNoClobber(r_dest_hi, High32Bits(value)); return res; } /* Load value from base + scaled index. */ LIR* MipsMir2Lir::LoadBaseIndexed(int rBase, int r_index, int r_dest, int scale, OpSize size) { LIR *first = NULL; LIR *res; MipsOpCode opcode = kMipsNop; int t_reg = AllocTemp(); if (MIPS_FPREG(r_dest)) { DCHECK(MIPS_SINGLEREG(r_dest)); DCHECK((size == kWord) || (size == kSingle)); size = kSingle; } else { if (size == kSingle) size = kWord; } if (!scale) { first = NewLIR3(kMipsAddu, t_reg , rBase, r_index); } else { first = OpRegRegImm(kOpLsl, t_reg, r_index, scale); NewLIR3(kMipsAddu, t_reg , rBase, t_reg); } switch (size) { case kSingle: opcode = kMipsFlwc1; break; case kWord: opcode = kMipsLw; break; case kUnsignedHalf: opcode = kMipsLhu; break; case kSignedHalf: opcode = kMipsLh; break; case kUnsignedByte: opcode = kMipsLbu; break; case kSignedByte: opcode = kMipsLb; break; default: LOG(FATAL) << "Bad case in LoadBaseIndexed"; } res = NewLIR3(opcode, r_dest, 0, t_reg); FreeTemp(t_reg); return (first) ? first : res; } /* store value base base + scaled index. */ LIR* MipsMir2Lir::StoreBaseIndexed(int rBase, int r_index, int r_src, int scale, OpSize size) { LIR *first = NULL; MipsOpCode opcode = kMipsNop; int r_new_index = r_index; int t_reg = AllocTemp(); if (MIPS_FPREG(r_src)) { DCHECK(MIPS_SINGLEREG(r_src)); DCHECK((size == kWord) || (size == kSingle)); size = kSingle; } else { if (size == kSingle) size = kWord; } if (!scale) { first = NewLIR3(kMipsAddu, t_reg , rBase, r_index); } else { first = OpRegRegImm(kOpLsl, t_reg, r_index, scale); NewLIR3(kMipsAddu, t_reg , rBase, t_reg); } switch (size) { case kSingle: opcode = kMipsFswc1; break; case kWord: opcode = kMipsSw; break; case kUnsignedHalf: case kSignedHalf: opcode = kMipsSh; break; case kUnsignedByte: case kSignedByte: opcode = kMipsSb; break; default: LOG(FATAL) << "Bad case in StoreBaseIndexed"; } NewLIR3(opcode, r_src, 0, t_reg); FreeTemp(r_new_index); return first; } LIR* MipsMir2Lir::LoadBaseDispBody(int rBase, int displacement, int r_dest, int r_dest_hi, OpSize size, int s_reg) { /* * Load value from base + displacement. Optionally perform null check * on base (which must have an associated s_reg and MIR). If not * performing null check, incoming MIR can be null. IMPORTANT: this * code must not allocate any new temps. If a new register is needed * and base and dest are the same, spill some other register to * rlp and then restore. */ LIR *res; LIR *load = NULL; LIR *load2 = NULL; MipsOpCode opcode = kMipsNop; bool short_form = IS_SIMM16(displacement); bool pair = false; switch (size) { case kLong: case kDouble: pair = true; opcode = kMipsLw; if (MIPS_FPREG(r_dest)) { opcode = kMipsFlwc1; if (MIPS_DOUBLEREG(r_dest)) { r_dest = r_dest - MIPS_FP_DOUBLE; } else { DCHECK(MIPS_FPREG(r_dest_hi)); DCHECK(r_dest == (r_dest_hi - 1)); } r_dest_hi = r_dest + 1; } short_form = IS_SIMM16_2WORD(displacement); DCHECK_EQ((displacement & 0x3), 0); break; case kWord: case kSingle: opcode = kMipsLw; if (MIPS_FPREG(r_dest)) { opcode = kMipsFlwc1; DCHECK(MIPS_SINGLEREG(r_dest)); } DCHECK_EQ((displacement & 0x3), 0); break; case kUnsignedHalf: opcode = kMipsLhu; DCHECK_EQ((displacement & 0x1), 0); break; case kSignedHalf: opcode = kMipsLh; DCHECK_EQ((displacement & 0x1), 0); break; case kUnsignedByte: opcode = kMipsLbu; break; case kSignedByte: opcode = kMipsLb; break; default: LOG(FATAL) << "Bad case in LoadBaseIndexedBody"; } if (short_form) { if (!pair) { load = res = NewLIR3(opcode, r_dest, displacement, rBase); } else { load = res = NewLIR3(opcode, r_dest, displacement + LOWORD_OFFSET, rBase); load2 = NewLIR3(opcode, r_dest_hi, displacement + HIWORD_OFFSET, rBase); } } else { if (pair) { int r_tmp = AllocFreeTemp(); res = OpRegRegImm(kOpAdd, r_tmp, rBase, displacement); load = NewLIR3(opcode, r_dest, LOWORD_OFFSET, r_tmp); load2 = NewLIR3(opcode, r_dest_hi, HIWORD_OFFSET, r_tmp); FreeTemp(r_tmp); } else { int r_tmp = (rBase == r_dest) ? AllocFreeTemp() : r_dest; res = OpRegRegImm(kOpAdd, r_tmp, rBase, displacement); load = NewLIR3(opcode, r_dest, 0, r_tmp); if (r_tmp != r_dest) FreeTemp(r_tmp); } } if (rBase == rMIPS_SP) { AnnotateDalvikRegAccess(load, (displacement + (pair ? LOWORD_OFFSET : 0)) >> 2, true /* is_load */, pair /* is64bit */); if (pair) { AnnotateDalvikRegAccess(load2, (displacement + HIWORD_OFFSET) >> 2, true /* is_load */, pair /* is64bit */); } } return load; } LIR* MipsMir2Lir::LoadBaseDisp(int rBase, int displacement, int r_dest, OpSize size, int s_reg) { return LoadBaseDispBody(rBase, displacement, r_dest, -1, size, s_reg); } LIR* MipsMir2Lir::LoadBaseDispWide(int rBase, int displacement, int r_dest_lo, int r_dest_hi, int s_reg) { return LoadBaseDispBody(rBase, displacement, r_dest_lo, r_dest_hi, kLong, s_reg); } LIR* MipsMir2Lir::StoreBaseDispBody(int rBase, int displacement, int r_src, int r_src_hi, OpSize size) { LIR *res; LIR *store = NULL; LIR *store2 = NULL; MipsOpCode opcode = kMipsNop; bool short_form = IS_SIMM16(displacement); bool pair = false; switch (size) { case kLong: case kDouble: pair = true; opcode = kMipsSw; if (MIPS_FPREG(r_src)) { opcode = kMipsFswc1; if (MIPS_DOUBLEREG(r_src)) { r_src = r_src - MIPS_FP_DOUBLE; } else { DCHECK(MIPS_FPREG(r_src_hi)); DCHECK_EQ(r_src, (r_src_hi - 1)); } r_src_hi = r_src + 1; } short_form = IS_SIMM16_2WORD(displacement); DCHECK_EQ((displacement & 0x3), 0); break; case kWord: case kSingle: opcode = kMipsSw; if (MIPS_FPREG(r_src)) { opcode = kMipsFswc1; DCHECK(MIPS_SINGLEREG(r_src)); } DCHECK_EQ((displacement & 0x3), 0); break; case kUnsignedHalf: case kSignedHalf: opcode = kMipsSh; DCHECK_EQ((displacement & 0x1), 0); break; case kUnsignedByte: case kSignedByte: opcode = kMipsSb; break; default: LOG(FATAL) << "Bad case in StoreBaseIndexedBody"; } if (short_form) { if (!pair) { store = res = NewLIR3(opcode, r_src, displacement, rBase); } else { store = res = NewLIR3(opcode, r_src, displacement + LOWORD_OFFSET, rBase); store2 = NewLIR3(opcode, r_src_hi, displacement + HIWORD_OFFSET, rBase); } } else { int r_scratch = AllocTemp(); res = OpRegRegImm(kOpAdd, r_scratch, rBase, displacement); if (!pair) { store = NewLIR3(opcode, r_src, 0, r_scratch); } else { store = NewLIR3(opcode, r_src, LOWORD_OFFSET, r_scratch); store2 = NewLIR3(opcode, r_src_hi, HIWORD_OFFSET, r_scratch); } FreeTemp(r_scratch); } if (rBase == rMIPS_SP) { AnnotateDalvikRegAccess(store, (displacement + (pair ? LOWORD_OFFSET : 0)) >> 2, false /* is_load */, pair /* is64bit */); if (pair) { AnnotateDalvikRegAccess(store2, (displacement + HIWORD_OFFSET) >> 2, false /* is_load */, pair /* is64bit */); } } return res; } LIR* MipsMir2Lir::StoreBaseDisp(int rBase, int displacement, int r_src, OpSize size) { return StoreBaseDispBody(rBase, displacement, r_src, -1, size); } LIR* MipsMir2Lir::StoreBaseDispWide(int rBase, int displacement, int r_src_lo, int r_src_hi) { return StoreBaseDispBody(rBase, displacement, r_src_lo, r_src_hi, kLong); } LIR* MipsMir2Lir::OpThreadMem(OpKind op, ThreadOffset thread_offset) { LOG(FATAL) << "Unexpected use of OpThreadMem for MIPS"; return NULL; } LIR* MipsMir2Lir::OpMem(OpKind op, int rBase, int disp) { LOG(FATAL) << "Unexpected use of OpMem for MIPS"; return NULL; } LIR* MipsMir2Lir::StoreBaseIndexedDisp(int rBase, int r_index, int scale, int displacement, int r_src, int r_src_hi, OpSize size, int s_reg) { LOG(FATAL) << "Unexpected use of StoreBaseIndexedDisp for MIPS"; return NULL; } LIR* MipsMir2Lir::OpRegMem(OpKind op, int r_dest, int rBase, int offset) { LOG(FATAL) << "Unexpected use of OpRegMem for MIPS"; return NULL; } LIR* MipsMir2Lir::LoadBaseIndexedDisp(int rBase, int r_index, int scale, int displacement, int r_dest, int r_dest_hi, OpSize size, int s_reg) { LOG(FATAL) << "Unexpected use of LoadBaseIndexedDisp for MIPS"; return NULL; } LIR* MipsMir2Lir::OpCondBranch(ConditionCode cc, LIR* target) { LOG(FATAL) << "Unexpected use of OpCondBranch for MIPS"; return NULL; } } // namespace art