// Ceres Solver - A fast non-linear least squares minimizer // Copyright 2010, 2011, 2012 Google Inc. All rights reserved. // http://code.google.com/p/ceres-solver/ // // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: // // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, // this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, // this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation // and/or other materials provided with the distribution. // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its contributors may be // used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without // specific prior written permission. // // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" // AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE // IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE // ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE // LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR // CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF // SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS // INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN // CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) // ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE // POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. // // // Various Google-specific macros. // // This code is compiled directly on many platforms, including client // platforms like Windows, Mac, and embedded systems. Before making // any changes here, make sure that you're not breaking any platforms. #ifndef CERES_PUBLIC_INTERNAL_MACROS_H_ #define CERES_PUBLIC_INTERNAL_MACROS_H_ #include <cstddef> // For size_t. // A macro to disallow the copy constructor and operator= functions // This should be used in the private: declarations for a class // // For disallowing only assign or copy, write the code directly, but declare // the intend in a comment, for example: // // void operator=(const TypeName&); // _DISALLOW_ASSIGN // Note, that most uses of CERES_DISALLOW_ASSIGN and CERES_DISALLOW_COPY // are broken semantically, one should either use disallow both or // neither. Try to avoid these in new code. #define CERES_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(TypeName) \ TypeName(const TypeName&); \ void operator=(const TypeName&) // A macro to disallow all the implicit constructors, namely the // default constructor, copy constructor and operator= functions. // // This should be used in the private: declarations for a class // that wants to prevent anyone from instantiating it. This is // especially useful for classes containing only static methods. #define CERES_DISALLOW_IMPLICIT_CONSTRUCTORS(TypeName) \ TypeName(); \ CERES_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(TypeName) // The arraysize(arr) macro returns the # of elements in an array arr. // The expression is a compile-time constant, and therefore can be // used in defining new arrays, for example. If you use arraysize on // a pointer by mistake, you will get a compile-time error. // // One caveat is that arraysize() doesn't accept any array of an // anonymous type or a type defined inside a function. In these rare // cases, you have to use the unsafe ARRAYSIZE() macro below. This is // due to a limitation in C++'s template system. The limitation might // eventually be removed, but it hasn't happened yet. // This template function declaration is used in defining arraysize. // Note that the function doesn't need an implementation, as we only // use its type. template <typename T, size_t N> char (&ArraySizeHelper(T (&array)[N]))[N]; // That gcc wants both of these prototypes seems mysterious. VC, for // its part, can't decide which to use (another mystery). Matching of // template overloads: the final frontier. #ifndef _WIN32 template <typename T, size_t N> char (&ArraySizeHelper(const T (&array)[N]))[N]; #endif #define arraysize(array) (sizeof(ArraySizeHelper(array))) // ARRAYSIZE performs essentially the same calculation as arraysize, // but can be used on anonymous types or types defined inside // functions. It's less safe than arraysize as it accepts some // (although not all) pointers. Therefore, you should use arraysize // whenever possible. // // The expression ARRAYSIZE(a) is a compile-time constant of type // size_t. // // ARRAYSIZE catches a few type errors. If you see a compiler error // // "warning: division by zero in ..." // // when using ARRAYSIZE, you are (wrongfully) giving it a pointer. // You should only use ARRAYSIZE on statically allocated arrays. // // The following comments are on the implementation details, and can // be ignored by the users. // // ARRAYSIZE(arr) works by inspecting sizeof(arr) (the # of bytes in // the array) and sizeof(*(arr)) (the # of bytes in one array // element). If the former is divisible by the latter, perhaps arr is // indeed an array, in which case the division result is the # of // elements in the array. Otherwise, arr cannot possibly be an array, // and we generate a compiler error to prevent the code from // compiling. // // Since the size of bool is implementation-defined, we need to cast // !(sizeof(a) & sizeof(*(a))) to size_t in order to ensure the final // result has type size_t. // // This macro is not perfect as it wrongfully accepts certain // pointers, namely where the pointer size is divisible by the pointee // size. Since all our code has to go through a 32-bit compiler, // where a pointer is 4 bytes, this means all pointers to a type whose // size is 3 or greater than 4 will be (righteously) rejected. // // Kudos to Jorg Brown for this simple and elegant implementation. // // - wan 2005-11-16 // // Starting with Visual C++ 2005, WinNT.h includes ARRAYSIZE. However, // the definition comes from the over-broad windows.h header that // introduces a macro, ERROR, that conflicts with the logging framework // that Ceres uses. Instead, rename ARRAYSIZE to CERES_ARRAYSIZE. #define CERES_ARRAYSIZE(a) \ ((sizeof(a) / sizeof(*(a))) / \ static_cast<size_t>(!(sizeof(a) % sizeof(*(a))))) // Tell the compiler to warn about unused return values for functions // declared with this macro. The macro should be used on function // declarations following the argument list: // // Sprocket* AllocateSprocket() MUST_USE_RESULT; // #undef MUST_USE_RESULT #if (__GNUC__ > 3 || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4)) \ && !defined(COMPILER_ICC) #define MUST_USE_RESULT __attribute__ ((warn_unused_result)) #else #define MUST_USE_RESULT #endif // Platform independent macros to get aligned memory allocations. // For example // // MyFoo my_foo CERES_ALIGN_ATTRIBUTE(16); // // Gives us an instance of MyFoo which is aligned at a 16 byte // boundary. #if defined(_MSC_VER) #define CERES_ALIGN_ATTRIBUTE(n) __declspec(align(n)) #define CERES_ALIGN_OF(T) __alignof(T) #elif defined(__GNUC__) #define CERES_ALIGN_ATTRIBUTE(n) __attribute__((aligned(n))) #define CERES_ALIGN_OF(T) __alignof(T) #endif #endif // CERES_PUBLIC_INTERNAL_MACROS_H_