#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# Copyright 2009 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
# met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
# distribution.
# * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
# this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
"""Verifies that test shuffling works."""
__author__ = 'wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)'
import os
import gtest_test_utils
# Command to run the gtest_shuffle_test_ program.
COMMAND = gtest_test_utils.GetTestExecutablePath('gtest_shuffle_test_')
# The environment variables for test sharding.
TOTAL_SHARDS_ENV_VAR = 'GTEST_TOTAL_SHARDS'
SHARD_INDEX_ENV_VAR = 'GTEST_SHARD_INDEX'
TEST_FILTER = 'A*.A:A*.B:C*'
ALL_TESTS = []
ACTIVE_TESTS = []
FILTERED_TESTS = []
SHARDED_TESTS = []
SHUFFLED_ALL_TESTS = []
SHUFFLED_ACTIVE_TESTS = []
SHUFFLED_FILTERED_TESTS = []
SHUFFLED_SHARDED_TESTS = []
def AlsoRunDisabledTestsFlag():
return '--gtest_also_run_disabled_tests'
def FilterFlag(test_filter):
return '--gtest_filter=%s' % (test_filter,)
def RepeatFlag(n):
return '--gtest_repeat=%s' % (n,)
def ShuffleFlag():
return '--gtest_shuffle'
def RandomSeedFlag(n):
return '--gtest_random_seed=%s' % (n,)
def RunAndReturnOutput(extra_env, args):
"""Runs the test program and returns its output."""
try:
original_env = os.environ.copy()
os.environ.update(extra_env)
return gtest_test_utils.Subprocess([COMMAND] + args).output
finally:
for key in extra_env.iterkeys():
if key in original_env:
os.environ[key] = original_env[key]
else:
del os.environ[key]
def GetTestsForAllIterations(extra_env, args):
"""Runs the test program and returns a list of test lists.
Args:
extra_env: a map from environment variables to their values
args: command line flags to pass to gtest_shuffle_test_
Returns:
A list where the i-th element is the list of tests run in the i-th
test iteration.
"""
test_iterations = []
for line in RunAndReturnOutput(extra_env, args).split('\n'):
if line.startswith('----'):
tests = []
test_iterations.append(tests)
elif line.strip():
tests.append(line.strip()) # 'TestCaseName.TestName'
return test_iterations
def GetTestCases(tests):
"""Returns a list of test cases in the given full test names.
Args:
tests: a list of full test names
Returns:
A list of test cases from 'tests', in their original order.
Consecutive duplicates are removed.
"""
test_cases = []
for test in tests:
test_case = test.split('.')[0]
if not test_case in test_cases:
test_cases.append(test_case)
return test_cases
def CalculateTestLists():
"""Calculates the list of tests run under different flags."""
if not ALL_TESTS:
ALL_TESTS.extend(
GetTestsForAllIterations({}, [AlsoRunDisabledTestsFlag()])[0])
if not ACTIVE_TESTS:
ACTIVE_TESTS.extend(GetTestsForAllIterations({}, [])[0])
if not FILTERED_TESTS:
FILTERED_TESTS.extend(
GetTestsForAllIterations({}, [FilterFlag(TEST_FILTER)])[0])
if not SHARDED_TESTS:
SHARDED_TESTS.extend(
GetTestsForAllIterations({TOTAL_SHARDS_ENV_VAR: '3',
SHARD_INDEX_ENV_VAR: '1'},
[])[0])
if not SHUFFLED_ALL_TESTS:
SHUFFLED_ALL_TESTS.extend(GetTestsForAllIterations(
{}, [AlsoRunDisabledTestsFlag(), ShuffleFlag(), RandomSeedFlag(1)])[0])
if not SHUFFLED_ACTIVE_TESTS:
SHUFFLED_ACTIVE_TESTS.extend(GetTestsForAllIterations(
{}, [ShuffleFlag(), RandomSeedFlag(1)])[0])
if not SHUFFLED_FILTERED_TESTS:
SHUFFLED_FILTERED_TESTS.extend(GetTestsForAllIterations(
{}, [ShuffleFlag(), RandomSeedFlag(1), FilterFlag(TEST_FILTER)])[0])
if not SHUFFLED_SHARDED_TESTS:
SHUFFLED_SHARDED_TESTS.extend(
GetTestsForAllIterations({TOTAL_SHARDS_ENV_VAR: '3',
SHARD_INDEX_ENV_VAR: '1'},
[ShuffleFlag(), RandomSeedFlag(1)])[0])
class GTestShuffleUnitTest(gtest_test_utils.TestCase):
"""Tests test shuffling."""
def setUp(self):
CalculateTestLists()
def testShufflePreservesNumberOfTests(self):
self.assertEqual(len(ALL_TESTS), len(SHUFFLED_ALL_TESTS))
self.assertEqual(len(ACTIVE_TESTS), len(SHUFFLED_ACTIVE_TESTS))
self.assertEqual(len(FILTERED_TESTS), len(SHUFFLED_FILTERED_TESTS))
self.assertEqual(len(SHARDED_TESTS), len(SHUFFLED_SHARDED_TESTS))
def testShuffleChangesTestOrder(self):
self.assert_(SHUFFLED_ALL_TESTS != ALL_TESTS, SHUFFLED_ALL_TESTS)
self.assert_(SHUFFLED_ACTIVE_TESTS != ACTIVE_TESTS, SHUFFLED_ACTIVE_TESTS)
self.assert_(SHUFFLED_FILTERED_TESTS != FILTERED_TESTS,
SHUFFLED_FILTERED_TESTS)
self.assert_(SHUFFLED_SHARDED_TESTS != SHARDED_TESTS,
SHUFFLED_SHARDED_TESTS)
def testShuffleChangesTestCaseOrder(self):
self.assert_(GetTestCases(SHUFFLED_ALL_TESTS) != GetTestCases(ALL_TESTS),
GetTestCases(SHUFFLED_ALL_TESTS))
self.assert_(
GetTestCases(SHUFFLED_ACTIVE_TESTS) != GetTestCases(ACTIVE_TESTS),
GetTestCases(SHUFFLED_ACTIVE_TESTS))
self.assert_(
GetTestCases(SHUFFLED_FILTERED_TESTS) != GetTestCases(FILTERED_TESTS),
GetTestCases(SHUFFLED_FILTERED_TESTS))
self.assert_(
GetTestCases(SHUFFLED_SHARDED_TESTS) != GetTestCases(SHARDED_TESTS),
GetTestCases(SHUFFLED_SHARDED_TESTS))
def testShuffleDoesNotRepeatTest(self):
for test in SHUFFLED_ALL_TESTS:
self.assertEqual(1, SHUFFLED_ALL_TESTS.count(test),
'%s appears more than once' % (test,))
for test in SHUFFLED_ACTIVE_TESTS:
self.assertEqual(1, SHUFFLED_ACTIVE_TESTS.count(test),
'%s appears more than once' % (test,))
for test in SHUFFLED_FILTERED_TESTS:
self.assertEqual(1, SHUFFLED_FILTERED_TESTS.count(test),
'%s appears more than once' % (test,))
for test in SHUFFLED_SHARDED_TESTS:
self.assertEqual(1, SHUFFLED_SHARDED_TESTS.count(test),
'%s appears more than once' % (test,))
def testShuffleDoesNotCreateNewTest(self):
for test in SHUFFLED_ALL_TESTS:
self.assert_(test in ALL_TESTS, '%s is an invalid test' % (test,))
for test in SHUFFLED_ACTIVE_TESTS:
self.assert_(test in ACTIVE_TESTS, '%s is an invalid test' % (test,))
for test in SHUFFLED_FILTERED_TESTS:
self.assert_(test in FILTERED_TESTS, '%s is an invalid test' % (test,))
for test in SHUFFLED_SHARDED_TESTS:
self.assert_(test in SHARDED_TESTS, '%s is an invalid test' % (test,))
def testShuffleIncludesAllTests(self):
for test in ALL_TESTS:
self.assert_(test in SHUFFLED_ALL_TESTS, '%s is missing' % (test,))
for test in ACTIVE_TESTS:
self.assert_(test in SHUFFLED_ACTIVE_TESTS, '%s is missing' % (test,))
for test in FILTERED_TESTS:
self.assert_(test in SHUFFLED_FILTERED_TESTS, '%s is missing' % (test,))
for test in SHARDED_TESTS:
self.assert_(test in SHUFFLED_SHARDED_TESTS, '%s is missing' % (test,))
def testShuffleLeavesDeathTestsAtFront(self):
non_death_test_found = False
for test in SHUFFLED_ACTIVE_TESTS:
if 'DeathTest.' in test:
self.assert_(not non_death_test_found,
'%s appears after a non-death test' % (test,))
else:
non_death_test_found = True
def _VerifyTestCasesDoNotInterleave(self, tests):
test_cases = []
for test in tests:
[test_case, _] = test.split('.')
if test_cases and test_cases[-1] != test_case:
test_cases.append(test_case)
self.assertEqual(1, test_cases.count(test_case),
'Test case %s is not grouped together in %s' %
(test_case, tests))
def testShuffleDoesNotInterleaveTestCases(self):
self._VerifyTestCasesDoNotInterleave(SHUFFLED_ALL_TESTS)
self._VerifyTestCasesDoNotInterleave(SHUFFLED_ACTIVE_TESTS)
self._VerifyTestCasesDoNotInterleave(SHUFFLED_FILTERED_TESTS)
self._VerifyTestCasesDoNotInterleave(SHUFFLED_SHARDED_TESTS)
def testShuffleRestoresOrderAfterEachIteration(self):
# Get the test lists in all 3 iterations, using random seed 1, 2,
# and 3 respectively. Google Test picks a different seed in each
# iteration, and this test depends on the current implementation
# picking successive numbers. This dependency is not ideal, but
# makes the test much easier to write.
[tests_in_iteration1, tests_in_iteration2, tests_in_iteration3] = (
GetTestsForAllIterations(
{}, [ShuffleFlag(), RandomSeedFlag(1), RepeatFlag(3)]))
# Make sure running the tests with random seed 1 gets the same
# order as in iteration 1 above.
[tests_with_seed1] = GetTestsForAllIterations(
{}, [ShuffleFlag(), RandomSeedFlag(1)])
self.assertEqual(tests_in_iteration1, tests_with_seed1)
# Make sure running the tests with random seed 2 gets the same
# order as in iteration 2 above. Success means that Google Test
# correctly restores the test order before re-shuffling at the
# beginning of iteration 2.
[tests_with_seed2] = GetTestsForAllIterations(
{}, [ShuffleFlag(), RandomSeedFlag(2)])
self.assertEqual(tests_in_iteration2, tests_with_seed2)
# Make sure running the tests with random seed 3 gets the same
# order as in iteration 3 above. Success means that Google Test
# correctly restores the test order before re-shuffling at the
# beginning of iteration 3.
[tests_with_seed3] = GetTestsForAllIterations(
{}, [ShuffleFlag(), RandomSeedFlag(3)])
self.assertEqual(tests_in_iteration3, tests_with_seed3)
def testShuffleGeneratesNewOrderInEachIteration(self):
[tests_in_iteration1, tests_in_iteration2, tests_in_iteration3] = (
GetTestsForAllIterations(
{}, [ShuffleFlag(), RandomSeedFlag(1), RepeatFlag(3)]))
self.assert_(tests_in_iteration1 != tests_in_iteration2,
tests_in_iteration1)
self.assert_(tests_in_iteration1 != tests_in_iteration3,
tests_in_iteration1)
self.assert_(tests_in_iteration2 != tests_in_iteration3,
tests_in_iteration2)
def testShuffleShardedTestsPreservesPartition(self):
# If we run M tests on N shards, the same M tests should be run in
# total, regardless of the random seeds used by the shards.
[tests1] = GetTestsForAllIterations({TOTAL_SHARDS_ENV_VAR: '3',
SHARD_INDEX_ENV_VAR: '0'},
[ShuffleFlag(), RandomSeedFlag(1)])
[tests2] = GetTestsForAllIterations({TOTAL_SHARDS_ENV_VAR: '3',
SHARD_INDEX_ENV_VAR: '1'},
[ShuffleFlag(), RandomSeedFlag(20)])
[tests3] = GetTestsForAllIterations({TOTAL_SHARDS_ENV_VAR: '3',
SHARD_INDEX_ENV_VAR: '2'},
[ShuffleFlag(), RandomSeedFlag(25)])
sorted_sharded_tests = tests1 + tests2 + tests3
sorted_sharded_tests.sort()
sorted_active_tests = []
sorted_active_tests.extend(ACTIVE_TESTS)
sorted_active_tests.sort()
self.assertEqual(sorted_active_tests, sorted_sharded_tests)
if __name__ == '__main__':
gtest_test_utils.Main()