/* * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ // A simple implementation of the native-bridge interface. #include <algorithm> #include <dlfcn.h> #include <vector> #include "jni.h" #include "stdio.h" #include "unistd.h" #include "sys/stat.h" #include "nativebridge/native_bridge.h" struct NativeBridgeMethod { const char* name; const char* signature; bool static_method; void* fnPtr; void* trampoline; }; static NativeBridgeMethod* find_native_bridge_method(const char *name); static const android::NativeBridgeRuntimeCallbacks* gNativeBridgeArtCallbacks; static jint trampoline_JNI_OnLoad(JavaVM* vm, void* reserved) { JNIEnv* env = nullptr; typedef jint (*FnPtr_t)(JavaVM*, void*); FnPtr_t fnPtr = reinterpret_cast<FnPtr_t>(find_native_bridge_method("JNI_OnLoad")->fnPtr); vm->GetEnv(reinterpret_cast<void **>(&env), JNI_VERSION_1_6); if (env == nullptr) { return 0; } jclass klass = env->FindClass("Main"); if (klass != nullptr) { int i, count1, count2; count1 = gNativeBridgeArtCallbacks->getNativeMethodCount(env, klass); std::unique_ptr<JNINativeMethod[]> methods(new JNINativeMethod[count1]); if (methods == nullptr) { return 0; } count2 = gNativeBridgeArtCallbacks->getNativeMethods(env, klass, methods.get(), count1); if (count1 == count2) { printf("Test ART callbacks: all JNI function number is %d.\n", count1); } for (i = 0; i < count1; i++) { NativeBridgeMethod* nb_method = find_native_bridge_method(methods[i].name); if (nb_method != nullptr) { jmethodID mid = nullptr; if (nb_method->static_method) { mid = env->GetStaticMethodID(klass, methods[i].name, nb_method->signature); } else { mid = env->GetMethodID(klass, methods[i].name, nb_method->signature); } if (mid != nullptr) { const char* shorty = gNativeBridgeArtCallbacks->getMethodShorty(env, mid); if (strcmp(shorty, methods[i].signature) == 0) { printf(" name:%s, signature:%s, shorty:%s.\n", methods[i].name, nb_method->signature, shorty); } } } } methods.release(); } printf("%s called!\n", __FUNCTION__); return fnPtr(vm, reserved); } static void trampoline_Java_Main_testFindClassOnAttachedNativeThread(JNIEnv* env, jclass klass) { typedef void (*FnPtr_t)(JNIEnv*, jclass); FnPtr_t fnPtr = reinterpret_cast<FnPtr_t> (find_native_bridge_method("testFindClassOnAttachedNativeThread")->fnPtr); printf("%s called!\n", __FUNCTION__); return fnPtr(env, klass); } static void trampoline_Java_Main_testFindFieldOnAttachedNativeThreadNative(JNIEnv* env, jclass klass) { typedef void (*FnPtr_t)(JNIEnv*, jclass); FnPtr_t fnPtr = reinterpret_cast<FnPtr_t> (find_native_bridge_method("testFindFieldOnAttachedNativeThreadNative")->fnPtr); printf("%s called!\n", __FUNCTION__); return fnPtr(env, klass); } static void trampoline_Java_Main_testCallStaticVoidMethodOnSubClassNative(JNIEnv* env, jclass klass) { typedef void (*FnPtr_t)(JNIEnv*, jclass); FnPtr_t fnPtr = reinterpret_cast<FnPtr_t> (find_native_bridge_method("testCallStaticVoidMethodOnSubClassNative")->fnPtr); printf("%s called!\n", __FUNCTION__); return fnPtr(env, klass); } static jobject trampoline_Java_Main_testGetMirandaMethodNative(JNIEnv* env, jclass klass) { typedef jobject (*FnPtr_t)(JNIEnv*, jclass); FnPtr_t fnPtr = reinterpret_cast<FnPtr_t> (find_native_bridge_method("testGetMirandaMethodNative")->fnPtr); printf("%s called!\n", __FUNCTION__); return fnPtr(env, klass); } static void trampoline_Java_Main_testZeroLengthByteBuffers(JNIEnv* env, jclass klass) { typedef void (*FnPtr_t)(JNIEnv*, jclass); FnPtr_t fnPtr = reinterpret_cast<FnPtr_t> (find_native_bridge_method("testZeroLengthByteBuffers")->fnPtr); printf("%s called!\n", __FUNCTION__); return fnPtr(env, klass); } static jbyte trampoline_Java_Main_byteMethod(JNIEnv* env, jclass klass, jbyte b1, jbyte b2, jbyte b3, jbyte b4, jbyte b5, jbyte b6, jbyte b7, jbyte b8, jbyte b9, jbyte b10) { typedef jbyte (*FnPtr_t)(JNIEnv*, jclass, jbyte, jbyte, jbyte, jbyte, jbyte, jbyte, jbyte, jbyte, jbyte, jbyte); FnPtr_t fnPtr = reinterpret_cast<FnPtr_t>(find_native_bridge_method("byteMethod")->fnPtr); printf("%s called!\n", __FUNCTION__); return fnPtr(env, klass, b1, b2, b3, b4, b5, b6, b7, b8, b9, b10); } static jshort trampoline_Java_Main_shortMethod(JNIEnv* env, jclass klass, jshort s1, jshort s2, jshort s3, jshort s4, jshort s5, jshort s6, jshort s7, jshort s8, jshort s9, jshort s10) { typedef jshort (*FnPtr_t)(JNIEnv*, jclass, jshort, jshort, jshort, jshort, jshort, jshort, jshort, jshort, jshort, jshort); FnPtr_t fnPtr = reinterpret_cast<FnPtr_t>(find_native_bridge_method("shortMethod")->fnPtr); printf("%s called!\n", __FUNCTION__); return fnPtr(env, klass, s1, s2, s3, s4, s5, s6, s7, s8, s9, s10); } static jboolean trampoline_Java_Main_booleanMethod(JNIEnv* env, jclass klass, jboolean b1, jboolean b2, jboolean b3, jboolean b4, jboolean b5, jboolean b6, jboolean b7, jboolean b8, jboolean b9, jboolean b10) { typedef jboolean (*FnPtr_t)(JNIEnv*, jclass, jboolean, jboolean, jboolean, jboolean, jboolean, jboolean, jboolean, jboolean, jboolean, jboolean); FnPtr_t fnPtr = reinterpret_cast<FnPtr_t>(find_native_bridge_method("booleanMethod")->fnPtr); printf("%s called!\n", __FUNCTION__); return fnPtr(env, klass, b1, b2, b3, b4, b5, b6, b7, b8, b9, b10); } static jchar trampoline_Java_Main_charMethod(JNIEnv* env, jclass klass, jchar c1, jchar c2, jchar c3, jchar c4, jchar c5, jchar c6, jchar c7, jchar c8, jchar c9, jchar c10) { typedef jchar (*FnPtr_t)(JNIEnv*, jclass, jchar, jchar, jchar, jchar, jchar, jchar, jchar, jchar, jchar, jchar); FnPtr_t fnPtr = reinterpret_cast<FnPtr_t>(find_native_bridge_method("charMethod")->fnPtr); printf("%s called!\n", __FUNCTION__); return fnPtr(env, klass, c1, c2, c3, c4, c5, c6, c7, c8, c9, c10); } NativeBridgeMethod gNativeBridgeMethods[] = { { "JNI_OnLoad", "", true, nullptr, reinterpret_cast<void*>(trampoline_JNI_OnLoad) }, { "booleanMethod", "(ZZZZZZZZZZ)Z", true, nullptr, reinterpret_cast<void*>(trampoline_Java_Main_booleanMethod) }, { "byteMethod", "(BBBBBBBBBB)B", true, nullptr, reinterpret_cast<void*>(trampoline_Java_Main_byteMethod) }, { "charMethod", "(CCCCCCCCCC)C", true, nullptr, reinterpret_cast<void*>(trampoline_Java_Main_charMethod) }, { "shortMethod", "(SSSSSSSSSS)S", true, nullptr, reinterpret_cast<void*>(trampoline_Java_Main_shortMethod) }, { "testCallStaticVoidMethodOnSubClassNative", "()V", true, nullptr, reinterpret_cast<void*>(trampoline_Java_Main_testCallStaticVoidMethodOnSubClassNative) }, { "testFindClassOnAttachedNativeThread", "()V", true, nullptr, reinterpret_cast<void*>(trampoline_Java_Main_testFindClassOnAttachedNativeThread) }, { "testFindFieldOnAttachedNativeThreadNative", "()V", true, nullptr, reinterpret_cast<void*>(trampoline_Java_Main_testFindFieldOnAttachedNativeThreadNative) }, { "testGetMirandaMethodNative", "()Ljava/lang/reflect/Method;", true, nullptr, reinterpret_cast<void*>(trampoline_Java_Main_testGetMirandaMethodNative) }, { "testZeroLengthByteBuffers", "()V", true, nullptr, reinterpret_cast<void*>(trampoline_Java_Main_testZeroLengthByteBuffers) }, }; static NativeBridgeMethod* find_native_bridge_method(const char *name) { const char* pname = name; if (strncmp(name, "Java_Main_", 10) == 0) { pname += 10; } for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(gNativeBridgeMethods) / sizeof(gNativeBridgeMethods[0]); i++) { if (strcmp(pname, gNativeBridgeMethods[i].name) == 0) { return &gNativeBridgeMethods[i]; } } return nullptr; } // NativeBridgeCallbacks implementations extern "C" bool native_bridge_initialize(const android::NativeBridgeRuntimeCallbacks* art_cbs, const char* app_code_cache_dir, const char* isa) { struct stat st; if ((app_code_cache_dir != nullptr) && (stat(app_code_cache_dir, &st) == 0) && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) { printf("Code cache exists: '%s'.\n", app_code_cache_dir); } if (art_cbs != nullptr) { gNativeBridgeArtCallbacks = art_cbs; printf("Native bridge initialized.\n"); } return true; } extern "C" void* native_bridge_loadLibrary(const char* libpath, int flag) { size_t len = strlen(libpath); char* tmp = new char[len + 10]; strncpy(tmp, libpath, len); tmp[len - 3] = '2'; tmp[len - 2] = '.'; tmp[len - 1] = 's'; tmp[len] = 'o'; tmp[len + 1] = 0; void* handle = dlopen(tmp, flag); delete[] tmp; if (handle == nullptr) { printf("Handle = nullptr!\n"); printf("Was looking for %s.\n", libpath); printf("Error = %s.\n", dlerror()); char cwd[1024]; if (getcwd(cwd, sizeof(cwd)) != nullptr) { printf("Current working dir: %s\n", cwd); } } return handle; } extern "C" void* native_bridge_getTrampoline(void* handle, const char* name, const char* shorty, uint32_t len) { printf("Getting trampoline for %s with shorty %s.\n", name, shorty); // The name here is actually the JNI name, so we can directly do the lookup. void* sym = dlsym(handle, name); NativeBridgeMethod* method = find_native_bridge_method(name); if (method == nullptr) return nullptr; method->fnPtr = sym; return method->trampoline; } extern "C" bool native_bridge_isSupported(const char* libpath) { printf("Checking for support.\n"); if (libpath == nullptr) { return false; } // We don't want to hijack javacore. So we should get libarttest... return strcmp(libpath, "libjavacore.so") != 0; } namespace android { // Environment values required by the apps running with native bridge. struct NativeBridgeRuntimeValues { const char* os_arch; const char* cpu_abi; const char* cpu_abi2; const char* *supported_abis; int32_t abi_count; }; } // namespace android const char* supported_abis[] = { "supported1", "supported2", "supported3" }; const struct android::NativeBridgeRuntimeValues nb_env { .os_arch = "os.arch", .cpu_abi = "cpu_abi", .cpu_abi2 = "cpu_abi2", .supported_abis = supported_abis, .abi_count = 3 }; extern "C" const struct android::NativeBridgeRuntimeValues* native_bridge_getAppEnv( const char* abi) { printf("Checking for getEnvValues.\n"); if (abi == nullptr) { return nullptr; } return &nb_env; } // "NativeBridgeItf" is effectively an API (it is the name of the symbol that will be loaded // by the native bridge library). android::NativeBridgeCallbacks NativeBridgeItf { .version = 1, .initialize = &native_bridge_initialize, .loadLibrary = &native_bridge_loadLibrary, .getTrampoline = &native_bridge_getTrampoline, .isSupported = &native_bridge_isSupported, .getAppEnv = &native_bridge_getAppEnv };