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external
clang
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AST
MicrosoftMangle.cpp
//===--- MicrosoftMangle.cpp - Microsoft Visual C++ Name Mangling ---------===// // // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure // // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// // // This provides C++ name mangling targeting the Microsoft Visual C++ ABI. // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// #include "clang/AST/Mangle.h" #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h" #include "clang/AST/Attr.h" #include "clang/AST/CXXInheritance.h" #include "clang/AST/CharUnits.h" #include "clang/AST/Decl.h" #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h" #include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h" #include "clang/AST/DeclTemplate.h" #include "clang/AST/Expr.h" #include "clang/AST/ExprCXX.h" #include "clang/AST/VTableBuilder.h" #include "clang/Basic/ABI.h" #include "clang/Basic/DiagnosticOptions.h" #include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h" #include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h" #include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h" #include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h" using namespace clang; namespace { /// \brief Retrieve the declaration context that should be used when mangling /// the given declaration. static const DeclContext *getEffectiveDeclContext(const Decl *D) { // The ABI assumes that lambda closure types that occur within // default arguments live in the context of the function. However, due to // the way in which Clang parses and creates function declarations, this is // not the case: the lambda closure type ends up living in the context // where the function itself resides, because the function declaration itself // had not yet been created. Fix the context here. if (const CXXRecordDecl *RD = dyn_cast
(D)) { if (RD->isLambda()) if (ParmVarDecl *ContextParam = dyn_cast_or_null
(RD->getLambdaContextDecl())) return ContextParam->getDeclContext(); } // Perform the same check for block literals. if (const BlockDecl *BD = dyn_cast
(D)) { if (ParmVarDecl *ContextParam = dyn_cast_or_null
(BD->getBlockManglingContextDecl())) return ContextParam->getDeclContext(); } const DeclContext *DC = D->getDeclContext(); if (const CapturedDecl *CD = dyn_cast
(DC)) return getEffectiveDeclContext(CD); return DC; } static const DeclContext *getEffectiveParentContext(const DeclContext *DC) { return getEffectiveDeclContext(cast
(DC)); } static const FunctionDecl *getStructor(const FunctionDecl *fn) { if (const FunctionTemplateDecl *ftd = fn->getPrimaryTemplate()) return ftd->getTemplatedDecl(); return fn; } static bool isLambda(const NamedDecl *ND) { const CXXRecordDecl *Record = dyn_cast
(ND); if (!Record) return false; return Record->isLambda(); } /// MicrosoftMangleContextImpl - Overrides the default MangleContext for the /// Microsoft Visual C++ ABI. class MicrosoftMangleContextImpl : public MicrosoftMangleContext { typedef std::pair
DiscriminatorKeyTy; llvm::DenseMap
Discriminator; llvm::DenseMap
Uniquifier; llvm::DenseMap
LambdaIds; public: MicrosoftMangleContextImpl(ASTContext &Context, DiagnosticsEngine &Diags) : MicrosoftMangleContext(Context, Diags) {} bool shouldMangleCXXName(const NamedDecl *D) override; bool shouldMangleStringLiteral(const StringLiteral *SL) override; void mangleCXXName(const NamedDecl *D, raw_ostream &Out) override; void mangleVirtualMemPtrThunk(const CXXMethodDecl *MD, raw_ostream &) override; void mangleThunk(const CXXMethodDecl *MD, const ThunkInfo &Thunk, raw_ostream &) override; void mangleCXXDtorThunk(const CXXDestructorDecl *DD, CXXDtorType Type, const ThisAdjustment &ThisAdjustment, raw_ostream &) override; void mangleCXXVFTable(const CXXRecordDecl *Derived, ArrayRef
BasePath, raw_ostream &Out) override; void mangleCXXVBTable(const CXXRecordDecl *Derived, ArrayRef
BasePath, raw_ostream &Out) override; void mangleCXXRTTI(QualType T, raw_ostream &Out) override; void mangleCXXRTTIName(QualType T, raw_ostream &Out) override; void mangleCXXRTTIBaseClassDescriptor(const CXXRecordDecl *Derived, uint32_t NVOffset, int32_t VBPtrOffset, uint32_t VBTableOffset, uint32_t Flags, raw_ostream &Out) override; void mangleCXXRTTIBaseClassArray(const CXXRecordDecl *Derived, raw_ostream &Out) override; void mangleCXXRTTIClassHierarchyDescriptor(const CXXRecordDecl *Derived, raw_ostream &Out) override; void mangleCXXRTTICompleteObjectLocator(const CXXRecordDecl *Derived, ArrayRef
BasePath, raw_ostream &Out) override; void mangleTypeName(QualType T, raw_ostream &) override; void mangleCXXCtor(const CXXConstructorDecl *D, CXXCtorType Type, raw_ostream &) override; void mangleCXXDtor(const CXXDestructorDecl *D, CXXDtorType Type, raw_ostream &) override; void mangleReferenceTemporary(const VarDecl *, unsigned ManglingNumber, raw_ostream &) override; void mangleStaticGuardVariable(const VarDecl *D, raw_ostream &Out) override; void mangleDynamicInitializer(const VarDecl *D, raw_ostream &Out) override; void mangleDynamicAtExitDestructor(const VarDecl *D, raw_ostream &Out) override; void mangleStringLiteral(const StringLiteral *SL, raw_ostream &Out) override; bool getNextDiscriminator(const NamedDecl *ND, unsigned &disc) { // Lambda closure types are already numbered. if (isLambda(ND)) return false; const DeclContext *DC = getEffectiveDeclContext(ND); if (!DC->isFunctionOrMethod()) return false; // Use the canonical number for externally visible decls. if (ND->isExternallyVisible()) { disc = getASTContext().getManglingNumber(ND); return true; } // Anonymous tags are already numbered. if (const TagDecl *Tag = dyn_cast
(ND)) { if (Tag->getName().empty() && !Tag->getTypedefNameForAnonDecl()) return false; } // Make up a reasonable number for internal decls. unsigned &discriminator = Uniquifier[ND]; if (!discriminator) discriminator = ++Discriminator[std::make_pair(DC, ND->getIdentifier())]; disc = discriminator; return true; } unsigned getLambdaId(const CXXRecordDecl *RD) { assert(RD->isLambda() && "RD must be a lambda!"); assert(!RD->isExternallyVisible() && "RD must not be visible!"); assert(RD->getLambdaManglingNumber() == 0 && "RD must not have a mangling number!"); std::pair
::iterator, bool> Result = LambdaIds.insert(std::make_pair(RD, LambdaIds.size())); return Result.first->second; } private: void mangleInitFiniStub(const VarDecl *D, raw_ostream &Out, char CharCode); }; /// MicrosoftCXXNameMangler - Manage the mangling of a single name for the /// Microsoft Visual C++ ABI. class MicrosoftCXXNameMangler { MicrosoftMangleContextImpl &Context; raw_ostream &Out; /// The "structor" is the top-level declaration being mangled, if /// that's not a template specialization; otherwise it's the pattern /// for that specialization. const NamedDecl *Structor; unsigned StructorType; typedef llvm::StringMap
BackRefMap; BackRefMap NameBackReferences; typedef llvm::DenseMap
ArgBackRefMap; ArgBackRefMap TypeBackReferences; ASTContext &getASTContext() const { return Context.getASTContext(); } // FIXME: If we add support for __ptr32/64 qualifiers, then we should push // this check into mangleQualifiers(). const bool PointersAre64Bit; public: enum QualifierMangleMode { QMM_Drop, QMM_Mangle, QMM_Escape, QMM_Result }; MicrosoftCXXNameMangler(MicrosoftMangleContextImpl &C, raw_ostream &Out_) : Context(C), Out(Out_), Structor(nullptr), StructorType(-1), PointersAre64Bit(C.getASTContext().getTargetInfo().getPointerWidth(0) == 64) {} MicrosoftCXXNameMangler(MicrosoftMangleContextImpl &C, raw_ostream &Out_, const CXXDestructorDecl *D, CXXDtorType Type) : Context(C), Out(Out_), Structor(getStructor(D)), StructorType(Type), PointersAre64Bit(C.getASTContext().getTargetInfo().getPointerWidth(0) == 64) {} raw_ostream &getStream() const { return Out; } void mangle(const NamedDecl *D, StringRef Prefix = "\01?"); void mangleName(const NamedDecl *ND); void mangleFunctionEncoding(const FunctionDecl *FD); void mangleVariableEncoding(const VarDecl *VD); void mangleMemberDataPointer(const CXXRecordDecl *RD, const ValueDecl *VD); void mangleMemberFunctionPointer(const CXXRecordDecl *RD, const CXXMethodDecl *MD); void mangleVirtualMemPtrThunk( const CXXMethodDecl *MD, const MicrosoftVTableContext::MethodVFTableLocation &ML); void mangleNumber(int64_t Number); void mangleType(QualType T, SourceRange Range, QualifierMangleMode QMM = QMM_Mangle); void mangleFunctionType(const FunctionType *T, const FunctionDecl *D = nullptr, bool ForceInstMethod = false); void mangleNestedName(const NamedDecl *ND); private: void mangleUnqualifiedName(const NamedDecl *ND) { mangleUnqualifiedName(ND, ND->getDeclName()); } void mangleUnqualifiedName(const NamedDecl *ND, DeclarationName Name); void mangleSourceName(StringRef Name); void mangleOperatorName(OverloadedOperatorKind OO, SourceLocation Loc); void mangleCXXDtorType(CXXDtorType T); void mangleQualifiers(Qualifiers Quals, bool IsMember); void mangleRefQualifier(RefQualifierKind RefQualifier); void manglePointerCVQualifiers(Qualifiers Quals); void manglePointerExtQualifiers(Qualifiers Quals, const Type *PointeeType); void mangleUnscopedTemplateName(const TemplateDecl *ND); void mangleTemplateInstantiationName(const TemplateDecl *TD, const TemplateArgumentList &TemplateArgs); void mangleObjCMethodName(const ObjCMethodDecl *MD); void mangleArgumentType(QualType T, SourceRange Range); // Declare manglers for every type class. #define ABSTRACT_TYPE(CLASS, PARENT) #define NON_CANONICAL_TYPE(CLASS, PARENT) #define TYPE(CLASS, PARENT) void mangleType(const CLASS##Type *T, \ SourceRange Range); #include "clang/AST/TypeNodes.def" #undef ABSTRACT_TYPE #undef NON_CANONICAL_TYPE #undef TYPE void mangleType(const TagDecl *TD); void mangleDecayedArrayType(const ArrayType *T); void mangleArrayType(const ArrayType *T); void mangleFunctionClass(const FunctionDecl *FD); void mangleCallingConvention(const FunctionType *T); void mangleIntegerLiteral(const llvm::APSInt &Number, bool IsBoolean); void mangleExpression(const Expr *E); void mangleThrowSpecification(const FunctionProtoType *T); void mangleTemplateArgs(const TemplateDecl *TD, const TemplateArgumentList &TemplateArgs); void mangleTemplateArg(const TemplateDecl *TD, const TemplateArgument &TA); }; } bool MicrosoftMangleContextImpl::shouldMangleCXXName(const NamedDecl *D) { if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast
(D)) { LanguageLinkage L = FD->getLanguageLinkage(); // Overloadable functions need mangling. if (FD->hasAttr
()) return true; // The ABI expects that we would never mangle "typical" user-defined entry // points regardless of visibility or freestanding-ness. // // N.B. This is distinct from asking about "main". "main" has a lot of // special rules associated with it in the standard while these // user-defined entry points are outside of the purview of the standard. // For example, there can be only one definition for "main" in a standards // compliant program; however nothing forbids the existence of wmain and // WinMain in the same translation unit. if (FD->isMSVCRTEntryPoint()) return false; // C++ functions and those whose names are not a simple identifier need // mangling. if (!FD->getDeclName().isIdentifier() || L == CXXLanguageLinkage) return true; // C functions are not mangled. if (L == CLanguageLinkage) return false; } // Otherwise, no mangling is done outside C++ mode. if (!getASTContext().getLangOpts().CPlusPlus) return false; if (const VarDecl *VD = dyn_cast
(D)) { // C variables are not mangled. if (VD->isExternC()) return false; // Variables at global scope with non-internal linkage are not mangled. const DeclContext *DC = getEffectiveDeclContext(D); // Check for extern variable declared locally. if (DC->isFunctionOrMethod() && D->hasLinkage()) while (!DC->isNamespace() && !DC->isTranslationUnit()) DC = getEffectiveParentContext(DC); if (DC->isTranslationUnit() && D->getFormalLinkage() == InternalLinkage && !isa
(D)) return false; } return true; } bool MicrosoftMangleContextImpl::shouldMangleStringLiteral(const StringLiteral *SL) { return SL->isAscii() || SL->isWide(); // TODO: This needs to be updated when MSVC gains support for Unicode // literals. } void MicrosoftCXXNameMangler::mangle(const NamedDecl *D, StringRef Prefix) { // MSVC doesn't mangle C++ names the same way it mangles extern "C" names. // Therefore it's really important that we don't decorate the // name with leading underscores or leading/trailing at signs. So, by // default, we emit an asm marker at the start so we get the name right. // Callers can override this with a custom prefix. //
::= ?
Out << Prefix; mangleName(D); if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast
(D)) mangleFunctionEncoding(FD); else if (const VarDecl *VD = dyn_cast
(D)) mangleVariableEncoding(VD); else { // TODO: Fields? Can MSVC even mangle them? // Issue a diagnostic for now. DiagnosticsEngine &Diags = Context.getDiags(); unsigned DiagID = Diags.getCustomDiagID( DiagnosticsEngine::Error, "cannot mangle this declaration yet"); Diags.Report(D->getLocation(), DiagID) << D->getSourceRange(); } } void MicrosoftCXXNameMangler::mangleFunctionEncoding(const FunctionDecl *FD) { //
::=
// Since MSVC operates on the type as written and not the canonical type, it // actually matters which decl we have here. MSVC appears to choose the // first, since it is most likely to be the declaration in a header file. FD = FD->getFirstDecl(); // We should never ever see a FunctionNoProtoType at this point. // We don't even know how to mangle their types anyway :). const FunctionProtoType *FT = FD->getType()->castAs
(); // extern "C" functions can hold entities that must be mangled. // As it stands, these functions still need to get expressed in the full // external name. They have their class and type omitted, replaced with '9'. if (Context.shouldMangleDeclName(FD)) { // First, the function class. mangleFunctionClass(FD); mangleFunctionType(FT, FD); } else Out << '9'; } void MicrosoftCXXNameMangler::mangleVariableEncoding(const VarDecl *VD) { //
::=
//
::= 0 # private static member // ::= 1 # protected static member // ::= 2 # public static member // ::= 3 # global // ::= 4 # static local // The first character in the encoding (after the name) is the storage class. if (VD->isStaticDataMember()) { // If it's a static member, it also encodes the access level. switch (VD->getAccess()) { default: case AS_private: Out << '0'; break; case AS_protected: Out << '1'; break; case AS_public: Out << '2'; break; } } else if (!VD->isStaticLocal()) Out << '3'; else Out << '4'; // Now mangle the type. //
::=
// ::=
# pointers, references // Pointers and references are odd. The type of 'int * const foo;' gets // mangled as 'QAHA' instead of 'PAHB', for example. SourceRange SR = VD->getSourceRange(); QualType Ty = VD->getType(); if (Ty->isPointerType() || Ty->isReferenceType() || Ty->isMemberPointerType()) { mangleType(Ty, SR, QMM_Drop); manglePointerExtQualifiers( Ty.getDesugaredType(getASTContext()).getLocalQualifiers(), nullptr); if (const MemberPointerType *MPT = Ty->getAs
()) { mangleQualifiers(MPT->getPointeeType().getQualifiers(), true); // Member pointers are suffixed with a back reference to the member // pointer's class name. mangleName(MPT->getClass()->getAsCXXRecordDecl()); } else mangleQualifiers(Ty->getPointeeType().getQualifiers(), false); } else if (const ArrayType *AT = getASTContext().getAsArrayType(Ty)) { // Global arrays are funny, too. mangleDecayedArrayType(AT); if (AT->getElementType()->isArrayType()) Out << 'A'; else mangleQualifiers(Ty.getQualifiers(), false); } else { mangleType(Ty, SR, QMM_Drop); mangleQualifiers(Ty.getLocalQualifiers(), false); } } void MicrosoftCXXNameMangler::mangleMemberDataPointer(const CXXRecordDecl *RD, const ValueDecl *VD) { //
::=
// ::= $F
// ::= $G
int64_t FieldOffset; int64_t VBTableOffset; MSInheritanceAttr::Spelling IM = RD->getMSInheritanceModel(); if (VD) { FieldOffset = getASTContext().getFieldOffset(VD); assert(FieldOffset % getASTContext().getCharWidth() == 0 && "cannot take address of bitfield"); FieldOffset /= getASTContext().getCharWidth(); VBTableOffset = 0; } else { FieldOffset = RD->nullFieldOffsetIsZero() ? 0 : -1; VBTableOffset = -1; } char Code = '\0'; switch (IM) { case MSInheritanceAttr::Keyword_single_inheritance: Code = '0'; break; case MSInheritanceAttr::Keyword_multiple_inheritance: Code = '0'; break; case MSInheritanceAttr::Keyword_virtual_inheritance: Code = 'F'; break; case MSInheritanceAttr::Keyword_unspecified_inheritance: Code = 'G'; break; } Out << '$' << Code; mangleNumber(FieldOffset); // The C++ standard doesn't allow base-to-derived member pointer conversions // in template parameter contexts, so the vbptr offset of data member pointers // is always zero. if (MSInheritanceAttr::hasVBPtrOffsetField(IM)) mangleNumber(0); if (MSInheritanceAttr::hasVBTableOffsetField(IM)) mangleNumber(VBTableOffset); } void MicrosoftCXXNameMangler::mangleMemberFunctionPointer(const CXXRecordDecl *RD, const CXXMethodDecl *MD) { //
::= $1?
// ::= $H?
// ::= $I?
// ::= $J?
MSInheritanceAttr::Spelling IM = RD->getMSInheritanceModel(); char Code = '\0'; switch (IM) { case MSInheritanceAttr::Keyword_single_inheritance: Code = '1'; break; case MSInheritanceAttr::Keyword_multiple_inheritance: Code = 'H'; break; case MSInheritanceAttr::Keyword_virtual_inheritance: Code = 'I'; break; case MSInheritanceAttr::Keyword_unspecified_inheritance: Code = 'J'; break; } // If non-virtual, mangle the name. If virtual, mangle as a virtual memptr // thunk. uint64_t NVOffset = 0; uint64_t VBTableOffset = 0; uint64_t VBPtrOffset = 0; if (MD) { Out << '$' << Code << '?'; if (MD->isVirtual()) { MicrosoftVTableContext *VTContext = cast
(getASTContext().getVTableContext()); const MicrosoftVTableContext::MethodVFTableLocation &ML = VTContext->getMethodVFTableLocation(GlobalDecl(MD)); mangleVirtualMemPtrThunk(MD, ML); NVOffset = ML.VFPtrOffset.getQuantity(); VBTableOffset = ML.VBTableIndex * 4; if (ML.VBase) { const ASTRecordLayout &Layout = getASTContext().getASTRecordLayout(RD); VBPtrOffset = Layout.getVBPtrOffset().getQuantity(); } } else { mangleName(MD); mangleFunctionEncoding(MD); } } else { // Null single inheritance member functions are encoded as a simple nullptr. if (IM == MSInheritanceAttr::Keyword_single_inheritance) { Out << "$0A@"; return; } if (IM == MSInheritanceAttr::Keyword_unspecified_inheritance) VBTableOffset = -1; Out << '$' << Code; } if (MSInheritanceAttr::hasNVOffsetField(/*IsMemberFunction=*/true, IM)) mangleNumber(NVOffset); if (MSInheritanceAttr::hasVBPtrOffsetField(IM)) mangleNumber(VBPtrOffset); if (MSInheritanceAttr::hasVBTableOffsetField(IM)) mangleNumber(VBTableOffset); } void MicrosoftCXXNameMangler::mangleVirtualMemPtrThunk( const CXXMethodDecl *MD, const MicrosoftVTableContext::MethodVFTableLocation &ML) { // Get the vftable offset. CharUnits PointerWidth = getASTContext().toCharUnitsFromBits( getASTContext().getTargetInfo().getPointerWidth(0)); uint64_t OffsetInVFTable = ML.Index * PointerWidth.getQuantity(); Out << "?_9"; mangleName(MD->getParent()); Out << "$B"; mangleNumber(OffsetInVFTable); Out << 'A'; Out << (PointersAre64Bit ? 'A' : 'E'); } void MicrosoftCXXNameMangler::mangleName(const NamedDecl *ND) { //
::=
{[
]+ | [
]}? @ // Always start with the unqualified name. mangleUnqualifiedName(ND); mangleNestedName(ND); // Terminate the whole name with an '@'. Out << '@'; } void MicrosoftCXXNameMangler::mangleNumber(int64_t Number) { //
::= A@ # when Number == 0 // ::=
# when 1 <= Number <= 10 // ::=
+ @ # when Number >= 10 // //
::= [?]
uint64_t Value = static_cast
(Number); if (Number < 0) { Value = -Value; Out << '?'; } if (Value == 0) Out << "A@"; else if (Value >= 1 && Value <= 10) Out << (Value - 1); else { // Numbers that are not encoded as decimal digits are represented as nibbles // in the range of ASCII characters 'A' to 'P'. // The number 0x123450 would be encoded as 'BCDEFA' char EncodedNumberBuffer[sizeof(uint64_t) * 2]; MutableArrayRef
BufferRef(EncodedNumberBuffer); MutableArrayRef
::reverse_iterator I = BufferRef.rbegin(); for (; Value != 0; Value >>= 4) *I++ = 'A' + (Value & 0xf); Out.write(I.base(), I - BufferRef.rbegin()); Out << '@'; } } static const TemplateDecl * isTemplate(const NamedDecl *ND, const TemplateArgumentList *&TemplateArgs) { // Check if we have a function template. if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast
(ND)) { if (const TemplateDecl *TD = FD->getPrimaryTemplate()) { TemplateArgs = FD->getTemplateSpecializationArgs(); return TD; } } // Check if we have a class template. if (const ClassTemplateSpecializationDecl *Spec = dyn_cast
(ND)) { TemplateArgs = &Spec->getTemplateArgs(); return Spec->getSpecializedTemplate(); } // Check if we have a variable template. if (const VarTemplateSpecializationDecl *Spec = dyn_cast
(ND)) { TemplateArgs = &Spec->getTemplateArgs(); return Spec->getSpecializedTemplate(); } return nullptr; } void MicrosoftCXXNameMangler::mangleUnqualifiedName(const NamedDecl *ND, DeclarationName Name) { //
::=
// ::=
// ::=
// ::=
// Check if we have a template. const TemplateArgumentList *TemplateArgs = nullptr; if (const TemplateDecl *TD = isTemplate(ND, TemplateArgs)) { // Function templates aren't considered for name back referencing. This // makes sense since function templates aren't likely to occur multiple // times in a symbol. // FIXME: Test alias template mangling with MSVC 2013. if (!isa
(TD)) { mangleTemplateInstantiationName(TD, *TemplateArgs); Out << '@'; return; } // Here comes the tricky thing: if we need to mangle something like // void foo(A::X
, B::X
), // the X
part is aliased. However, if you need to mangle // void foo(A::X
, A::X
), // the A::X<> part is not aliased. // That said, from the mangler's perspective we have a structure like this: // namespace[s] -> type[ -> template-parameters] // but from the Clang perspective we have // type [ -> template-parameters] // \-> namespace[s] // What we do is we create a new mangler, mangle the same type (without // a namespace suffix) to a string using the extra mangler and then use // the mangled type name as a key to check the mangling of different types // for aliasing. llvm::SmallString<64> TemplateMangling; llvm::raw_svector_ostream Stream(TemplateMangling); MicrosoftCXXNameMangler Extra(Context, Stream); Extra.mangleTemplateInstantiationName(TD, *TemplateArgs); Stream.flush(); mangleSourceName(TemplateMangling); return; } switch (Name.getNameKind()) { case DeclarationName::Identifier: { if (const IdentifierInfo *II = Name.getAsIdentifierInfo()) { mangleSourceName(II->getName()); break; } // Otherwise, an anonymous entity. We must have a declaration. assert(ND && "mangling empty name without declaration"); if (const NamespaceDecl *NS = dyn_cast
(ND)) { if (NS->isAnonymousNamespace()) { Out << "?A@"; break; } } if (const VarDecl *VD = dyn_cast
(ND)) { // We must have an anonymous union or struct declaration. const CXXRecordDecl *RD = VD->getType()->getAsCXXRecordDecl(); assert(RD && "expected variable decl to have a record type"); // Anonymous types with no tag or typedef get the name of their // declarator mangled in. If they have no declarator, number them with // a $S prefix. llvm::SmallString<64> Name("$S"); // Get a unique id for the anonymous struct. Name += llvm::utostr(Context.getAnonymousStructId(RD) + 1); mangleSourceName(Name.str()); break; } // We must have an anonymous struct. const TagDecl *TD = cast
(ND); if (const TypedefNameDecl *D = TD->getTypedefNameForAnonDecl()) { assert(TD->getDeclContext() == D->getDeclContext() && "Typedef should not be in another decl context!"); assert(D->getDeclName().getAsIdentifierInfo() && "Typedef was not named!"); mangleSourceName(D->getDeclName().getAsIdentifierInfo()->getName()); break; } if (const CXXRecordDecl *Record = dyn_cast
(TD)) { if (Record->isLambda()) { llvm::SmallString<10> Name("
getLambdaManglingNumber()) LambdaId = Record->getLambdaManglingNumber(); else LambdaId = Context.getLambdaId(Record); Name += llvm::utostr(LambdaId); Name += ">"; mangleSourceName(Name); break; } } llvm::SmallString<64> Name("
hasDeclaratorForAnonDecl()) { // Anonymous types with no tag or typedef get the name of their // declarator mangled in if they have one. Name += TD->getDeclaratorForAnonDecl()->getName(); } else { // Otherwise, number the types using a $S prefix. Name += "$S"; Name += llvm::utostr(Context.getAnonymousStructId(TD)); } Name += ">"; mangleSourceName(Name.str()); break; } case DeclarationName::ObjCZeroArgSelector: case DeclarationName::ObjCOneArgSelector: case DeclarationName::ObjCMultiArgSelector: llvm_unreachable("Can't mangle Objective-C selector names here!"); case DeclarationName::CXXConstructorName: if (ND == Structor) { assert(StructorType == Ctor_Complete && "Should never be asked to mangle a ctor other than complete"); } Out << "?0"; break; case DeclarationName::CXXDestructorName: if (ND == Structor) // If the named decl is the C++ destructor we're mangling, // use the type we were given. mangleCXXDtorType(static_cast
(StructorType)); else // Otherwise, use the base destructor name. This is relevant if a // class with a destructor is declared within a destructor. mangleCXXDtorType(Dtor_Base); break; case DeclarationName::CXXConversionFunctionName: //
::= ?B # (cast) // The target type is encoded as the return type. Out << "?B"; break; case DeclarationName::CXXOperatorName: mangleOperatorName(Name.getCXXOverloadedOperator(), ND->getLocation()); break; case DeclarationName::CXXLiteralOperatorName: { Out << "?__K"; mangleSourceName(Name.getCXXLiteralIdentifier()->getName()); break; } case DeclarationName::CXXUsingDirective: llvm_unreachable("Can't mangle a using directive name!"); } } void MicrosoftCXXNameMangler::mangleNestedName(const NamedDecl *ND) { //
::=
[
] // ::=
[
] if (isLambda(ND)) return; const DeclContext *DC = ND->getDeclContext(); while (!DC->isTranslationUnit()) { if (isa
(ND) || isa
(ND)) { unsigned Disc; if (Context.getNextDiscriminator(ND, Disc)) { Out << '?'; mangleNumber(Disc); Out << '?'; } } if (const BlockDecl *BD = dyn_cast
(DC)) { DiagnosticsEngine &Diags = Context.getDiags(); unsigned DiagID = Diags.getCustomDiagID(DiagnosticsEngine::Error, "cannot mangle a local inside this block yet"); Diags.Report(BD->getLocation(), DiagID); // FIXME: This is completely, utterly, wrong; see ItaniumMangle // for how this should be done. Out << "__block_invoke" << Context.getBlockId(BD, false); Out << '@'; continue; } else if (const ObjCMethodDecl *Method = dyn_cast
(DC)) { mangleObjCMethodName(Method); } else if (isa
(DC)) { ND = cast
(DC); if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast
(ND)) { mangle(FD, "?"); break; } else mangleUnqualifiedName(ND); } DC = DC->getParent(); } } void MicrosoftCXXNameMangler::mangleCXXDtorType(CXXDtorType T) { // Microsoft uses the names on the case labels for these dtor variants. Clang // uses the Itanium terminology internally. Everything in this ABI delegates // towards the base dtor. switch (T) { //
::= ?1 # destructor case Dtor_Base: Out << "?1"; return; //
::= ?_D # vbase destructor case Dtor_Complete: Out << "?_D"; return; //
::= ?_G # scalar deleting destructor case Dtor_Deleting: Out << "?_G"; return; //
::= ?_E # vector deleting destructor // FIXME: Add a vector deleting dtor type. It goes in the vtable, so we need // it. } llvm_unreachable("Unsupported dtor type?"); } void MicrosoftCXXNameMangler::mangleOperatorName(OverloadedOperatorKind OO, SourceLocation Loc) { switch (OO) { // ?0 # constructor // ?1 # destructor //
::= ?2 # new case OO_New: Out << "?2"; break; //
::= ?3 # delete case OO_Delete: Out << "?3"; break; //
::= ?4 # = case OO_Equal: Out << "?4"; break; //
::= ?5 # >> case OO_GreaterGreater: Out << "?5"; break; //
::= ?6 # << case OO_LessLess: Out << "?6"; break; //
::= ?7 # ! case OO_Exclaim: Out << "?7"; break; //
::= ?8 # == case OO_EqualEqual: Out << "?8"; break; //
::= ?9 # != case OO_ExclaimEqual: Out << "?9"; break; //
::= ?A # [] case OO_Subscript: Out << "?A"; break; // ?B # conversion //
::= ?C # -> case OO_Arrow: Out << "?C"; break; //
::= ?D # * case OO_Star: Out << "?D"; break; //
::= ?E # ++ case OO_PlusPlus: Out << "?E"; break; //
::= ?F # -- case OO_MinusMinus: Out << "?F"; break; //
::= ?G # - case OO_Minus: Out << "?G"; break; //
::= ?H # + case OO_Plus: Out << "?H"; break; //
::= ?I # & case OO_Amp: Out << "?I"; break; //
::= ?J # ->* case OO_ArrowStar: Out << "?J"; break; //
::= ?K # / case OO_Slash: Out << "?K"; break; //
::= ?L # % case OO_Percent: Out << "?L"; break; //
::= ?M # < case OO_Less: Out << "?M"; break; //
::= ?N # <= case OO_LessEqual: Out << "?N"; break; //
::= ?O # > case OO_Greater: Out << "?O"; break; //
::= ?P # >= case OO_GreaterEqual: Out << "?P"; break; //
::= ?Q # , case OO_Comma: Out << "?Q"; break; //
::= ?R # () case OO_Call: Out << "?R"; break; //
::= ?S # ~ case OO_Tilde: Out << "?S"; break; //
::= ?T # ^ case OO_Caret: Out << "?T"; break; //
::= ?U # | case OO_Pipe: Out << "?U"; break; //
::= ?V # && case OO_AmpAmp: Out << "?V"; break; //
::= ?W # || case OO_PipePipe: Out << "?W"; break; //
::= ?X # *= case OO_StarEqual: Out << "?X"; break; //
::= ?Y # += case OO_PlusEqual: Out << "?Y"; break; //
::= ?Z # -= case OO_MinusEqual: Out << "?Z"; break; //
::= ?_0 # /= case OO_SlashEqual: Out << "?_0"; break; //
::= ?_1 # %= case OO_PercentEqual: Out << "?_1"; break; //
::= ?_2 # >>= case OO_GreaterGreaterEqual: Out << "?_2"; break; //
::= ?_3 # <<= case OO_LessLessEqual: Out << "?_3"; break; //
::= ?_4 # &= case OO_AmpEqual: Out << "?_4"; break; //
::= ?_5 # |= case OO_PipeEqual: Out << "?_5"; break; //
::= ?_6 # ^= case OO_CaretEqual: Out << "?_6"; break; // ?_7 # vftable // ?_8 # vbtable // ?_9 # vcall // ?_A # typeof // ?_B # local static guard // ?_C # string // ?_D # vbase destructor // ?_E # vector deleting destructor // ?_F # default constructor closure // ?_G # scalar deleting destructor // ?_H # vector constructor iterator // ?_I # vector destructor iterator // ?_J # vector vbase constructor iterator // ?_K # virtual displacement map // ?_L # eh vector constructor iterator // ?_M # eh vector destructor iterator // ?_N # eh vector vbase constructor iterator // ?_O # copy constructor closure // ?_P
# udt returning
// ?_Q #
// ?_R0 # RTTI Type Descriptor // ?_R1 # RTTI Base Class Descriptor at (a,b,c,d) // ?_R2 # RTTI Base Class Array // ?_R3 # RTTI Class Hierarchy Descriptor // ?_R4 # RTTI Complete Object Locator // ?_S # local vftable // ?_T # local vftable constructor closure //
::= ?_U # new[] case OO_Array_New: Out << "?_U"; break; //
::= ?_V # delete[] case OO_Array_Delete: Out << "?_V"; break; case OO_Conditional: { DiagnosticsEngine &Diags = Context.getDiags(); unsigned DiagID = Diags.getCustomDiagID(DiagnosticsEngine::Error, "cannot mangle this conditional operator yet"); Diags.Report(Loc, DiagID); break; } case OO_None: case NUM_OVERLOADED_OPERATORS: llvm_unreachable("Not an overloaded operator"); } } void MicrosoftCXXNameMangler::mangleSourceName(StringRef Name) { //
::=
@ BackRefMap::iterator Found; if (NameBackReferences.size() < 10) { size_t Size = NameBackReferences.size(); bool Inserted; std::tie(Found, Inserted) = NameBackReferences.insert(std::make_pair(Name, Size)); if (Inserted) Found = NameBackReferences.end(); } else { Found = NameBackReferences.find(Name); } if (Found == NameBackReferences.end()) { Out << Name << '@'; } else { Out << Found->second; } } void MicrosoftCXXNameMangler::mangleObjCMethodName(const ObjCMethodDecl *MD) { Context.mangleObjCMethodName(MD, Out); } void MicrosoftCXXNameMangler::mangleTemplateInstantiationName( const TemplateDecl *TD, const TemplateArgumentList &TemplateArgs) { //
::=
// ::=
// Always start with the unqualified name. // Templates have their own context for back references. ArgBackRefMap OuterArgsContext; BackRefMap OuterTemplateContext; NameBackReferences.swap(OuterTemplateContext); TypeBackReferences.swap(OuterArgsContext); mangleUnscopedTemplateName(TD); mangleTemplateArgs(TD, TemplateArgs); // Restore the previous back reference contexts. NameBackReferences.swap(OuterTemplateContext); TypeBackReferences.swap(OuterArgsContext); } void MicrosoftCXXNameMangler::mangleUnscopedTemplateName(const TemplateDecl *TD) { //
::= ?$
Out << "?$"; mangleUnqualifiedName(TD); } void MicrosoftCXXNameMangler::mangleIntegerLiteral(const llvm::APSInt &Value, bool IsBoolean) { //
::= $0
Out << "$0"; // Make sure booleans are encoded as 0/1. if (IsBoolean && Value.getBoolValue()) mangleNumber(1); else mangleNumber(Value.getSExtValue()); } void MicrosoftCXXNameMangler::mangleExpression(const Expr *E) { // See if this is a constant expression. llvm::APSInt Value; if (E->isIntegerConstantExpr(Value, Context.getASTContext())) { mangleIntegerLiteral(Value, E->getType()->isBooleanType()); return; } // Look through no-op casts like template parameter substitutions. E = E->IgnoreParenNoopCasts(Context.getASTContext()); const CXXUuidofExpr *UE = nullptr; if (const UnaryOperator *UO = dyn_cast
(E)) { if (UO->getOpcode() == UO_AddrOf) UE = dyn_cast
(UO->getSubExpr()); } else UE = dyn_cast
(E); if (UE) { // This CXXUuidofExpr is mangled as-if it were actually a VarDecl from // const __s_GUID _GUID_{lower case UUID with underscores} StringRef Uuid = UE->getUuidAsStringRef(Context.getASTContext()); std::string Name = "_GUID_" + Uuid.lower(); std::replace(Name.begin(), Name.end(), '-', '_'); // If we had to peek through an address-of operator, treat this like we are // dealing with a pointer type. Otherwise, treat it like a const reference. // // N.B. This matches up with the handling of TemplateArgument::Declaration // in mangleTemplateArg if (UE == E) Out << "$E?"; else Out << "$1?"; Out << Name << "@@3U__s_GUID@@B"; return; } // As bad as this diagnostic is, it's better than crashing. DiagnosticsEngine &Diags = Context.getDiags(); unsigned DiagID = Diags.getCustomDiagID( DiagnosticsEngine::Error, "cannot yet mangle expression type %0"); Diags.Report(E->getExprLoc(), DiagID) << E->getStmtClassName() << E->getSourceRange(); } void MicrosoftCXXNameMangler::mangleTemplateArgs( const TemplateDecl *TD, const TemplateArgumentList &TemplateArgs) { //
::=
+ for (const TemplateArgument &TA : TemplateArgs.asArray()) mangleTemplateArg(TD, TA); } void MicrosoftCXXNameMangler::mangleTemplateArg(const TemplateDecl *TD, const TemplateArgument &TA) { //
::=
// ::=
// ::=
// ::=
// ::= $E?
// ::= $1?
// ::= $0A@ // ::=
switch (TA.getKind()) { case TemplateArgument::Null: llvm_unreachable("Can't mangle null template arguments!"); case TemplateArgument::TemplateExpansion: llvm_unreachable("Can't mangle template expansion arguments!"); case TemplateArgument::Type: { QualType T = TA.getAsType(); mangleType(T, SourceRange(), QMM_Escape); break; } case TemplateArgument::Declaration: { const NamedDecl *ND = cast
(TA.getAsDecl()); if (isa
(ND) || isa
(ND)) { mangleMemberDataPointer( cast
(ND->getDeclContext())->getMostRecentDecl(), cast
(ND)); } else if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast
(ND)) { const CXXMethodDecl *MD = dyn_cast
(FD); if (MD && MD->isInstance()) mangleMemberFunctionPointer(MD->getParent()->getMostRecentDecl(), MD); else mangle(FD, "$1?"); } else { mangle(ND, TA.isDeclForReferenceParam() ? "$E?" : "$1?"); } break; } case TemplateArgument::Integral: mangleIntegerLiteral(TA.getAsIntegral(), TA.getIntegralType()->isBooleanType()); break; case TemplateArgument::NullPtr: { QualType T = TA.getNullPtrType(); if (const MemberPointerType *MPT = T->getAs
()) { const CXXRecordDecl *RD = MPT->getMostRecentCXXRecordDecl(); if (MPT->isMemberFunctionPointerType() && isa
(TD)) { mangleMemberFunctionPointer(RD, nullptr); return; } if (MPT->isMemberDataPointer()) { mangleMemberDataPointer(RD, nullptr); return; } } Out << "$0A@"; break; } case TemplateArgument::Expression: mangleExpression(TA.getAsExpr()); break; case TemplateArgument::Pack: { ArrayRef
TemplateArgs = TA.getPackAsArray(); if (TemplateArgs.empty()) { Out << "$S"; } else { for (const TemplateArgument &PA : TemplateArgs) mangleTemplateArg(TD, PA); } break; } case TemplateArgument::Template: mangleType(cast
( TA.getAsTemplate().getAsTemplateDecl()->getTemplatedDecl())); break; } } void MicrosoftCXXNameMangler::mangleQualifiers(Qualifiers Quals, bool IsMember) { //
::= [E] [F] [I]
// 'E' means __ptr64 (32-bit only); 'F' means __unaligned (32/64-bit only); // 'I' means __restrict (32/64-bit). // Note that the MSVC __restrict keyword isn't the same as the C99 restrict // keyword! //
::= A # near // ::= B # near const // ::= C # near volatile // ::= D # near const volatile // ::= E # far (16-bit) // ::= F # far const (16-bit) // ::= G # far volatile (16-bit) // ::= H # far const volatile (16-bit) // ::= I # huge (16-bit) // ::= J # huge const (16-bit) // ::= K # huge volatile (16-bit) // ::= L # huge const volatile (16-bit) // ::= M
# based // ::= N
# based const // ::= O
# based volatile // ::= P
# based const volatile // ::= Q # near member // ::= R # near const member // ::= S # near volatile member // ::= T # near const volatile member // ::= U # far member (16-bit) // ::= V # far const member (16-bit) // ::= W # far volatile member (16-bit) // ::= X # far const volatile member (16-bit) // ::= Y # huge member (16-bit) // ::= Z # huge const member (16-bit) // ::= 0 # huge volatile member (16-bit) // ::= 1 # huge const volatile member (16-bit) // ::= 2
# based member // ::= 3
# based const member // ::= 4
# based volatile member // ::= 5
# based const volatile member // ::= 6 # near function (pointers only) // ::= 7 # far function (pointers only) // ::= 8 # near method (pointers only) // ::= 9 # far method (pointers only) // ::= _A
# based function (pointers only) // ::= _B
# based function (far?) (pointers only) // ::= _C
# based method (pointers only) // ::= _D
# based method (far?) (pointers only) // ::= _E # block (Clang) //
::= 0 # __based(void) // ::= 1 # __based(segment)? // ::= 2
# __based(name) // ::= 3 # ? // ::= 4 # ? // ::= 5 # not really based bool HasConst = Quals.hasConst(), HasVolatile = Quals.hasVolatile(); if (!IsMember) { if (HasConst && HasVolatile) { Out << 'D'; } else if (HasVolatile) { Out << 'C'; } else if (HasConst) { Out << 'B'; } else { Out << 'A'; } } else { if (HasConst && HasVolatile) { Out << 'T'; } else if (HasVolatile) { Out << 'S'; } else if (HasConst) { Out << 'R'; } else { Out << 'Q'; } } // FIXME: For now, just drop all extension qualifiers on the floor. } void MicrosoftCXXNameMangler::mangleRefQualifier(RefQualifierKind RefQualifier) { //
::= G # lvalue reference // ::= H # rvalue-reference switch (RefQualifier) { case RQ_None: break; case RQ_LValue: Out << 'G'; break; case RQ_RValue: Out << 'H'; break; } } void MicrosoftCXXNameMangler::manglePointerExtQualifiers(Qualifiers Quals, const Type *PointeeType) { bool HasRestrict = Quals.hasRestrict(); if (PointersAre64Bit && (!PointeeType || !PointeeType->isFunctionType())) Out << 'E'; if (HasRestrict) Out << 'I'; } void MicrosoftCXXNameMangler::manglePointerCVQualifiers(Qualifiers Quals) { //
::= P # no qualifiers // ::= Q # const // ::= R # volatile // ::= S # const volatile bool HasConst = Quals.hasConst(), HasVolatile = Quals.hasVolatile(); if (HasConst && HasVolatile) { Out << 'S'; } else if (HasVolatile) { Out << 'R'; } else if (HasConst) { Out << 'Q'; } else { Out << 'P'; } } void MicrosoftCXXNameMangler::mangleArgumentType(QualType T, SourceRange Range) { // MSVC will backreference two canonically equivalent types that have slightly // different manglings when mangled alone. // Decayed types do not match up with non-decayed versions of the same type. // // e.g. // void (*x)(void) will not form a backreference with void x(void) void *TypePtr; if (const DecayedType *DT = T->getAs
()) { TypePtr = DT->getOriginalType().getCanonicalType().getAsOpaquePtr(); // If the original parameter was textually written as an array, // instead treat the decayed parameter like it's const. // // e.g. // int [] -> int * const if (DT->getOriginalType()->isArrayType()) T = T.withConst(); } else TypePtr = T.getCanonicalType().getAsOpaquePtr(); ArgBackRefMap::iterator Found = TypeBackReferences.find(TypePtr); if (Found == TypeBackReferences.end()) { size_t OutSizeBefore = Out.GetNumBytesInBuffer(); mangleType(T, Range, QMM_Drop); // See if it's worth creating a back reference. // Only types longer than 1 character are considered // and only 10 back references slots are available: bool LongerThanOneChar = (Out.GetNumBytesInBuffer() - OutSizeBefore > 1); if (LongerThanOneChar && TypeBackReferences.size() < 10) { size_t Size = TypeBackReferences.size(); TypeBackReferences[TypePtr] = Size; } } else { Out << Found->second; } } void MicrosoftCXXNameMangler::mangleType(QualType T, SourceRange Range, QualifierMangleMode QMM) { // Don't use the canonical types. MSVC includes things like 'const' on // pointer arguments to function pointers that canonicalization strips away. T = T.getDesugaredType(getASTContext()); Qualifiers Quals = T.getLocalQualifiers(); if (const ArrayType *AT = getASTContext().getAsArrayType(T)) { // If there were any Quals, getAsArrayType() pushed them onto the array // element type. if (QMM == QMM_Mangle) Out << 'A'; else if (QMM == QMM_Escape || QMM == QMM_Result) Out << "$$B"; mangleArrayType(AT); return; } bool IsPointer = T->isAnyPointerType() || T->isMemberPointerType() || T->isBlockPointerType(); switch (QMM) { case QMM_Drop: break; case QMM_Mangle: if (const FunctionType *FT = dyn_cast
(T)) { Out << '6'; mangleFunctionType(FT); return; } mangleQualifiers(Quals, false); break; case QMM_Escape: if (!IsPointer && Quals) { Out << "$$C"; mangleQualifiers(Quals, false); } break; case QMM_Result: if ((!IsPointer && Quals) || isa
(T)) { Out << '?'; mangleQualifiers(Quals, false); } break; } // We have to mangle these now, while we still have enough information. if (IsPointer) { manglePointerCVQualifiers(Quals); manglePointerExtQualifiers(Quals, T->getPointeeType().getTypePtr()); } const Type *ty = T.getTypePtr(); switch (ty->getTypeClass()) { #define ABSTRACT_TYPE(CLASS, PARENT) #define NON_CANONICAL_TYPE(CLASS, PARENT) \ case Type::CLASS: \ llvm_unreachable("can't mangle non-canonical type " #CLASS "Type"); \ return; #define TYPE(CLASS, PARENT) \ case Type::CLASS: \ mangleType(cast
(ty), Range); \ break; #include "clang/AST/TypeNodes.def" #undef ABSTRACT_TYPE #undef NON_CANONICAL_TYPE #undef TYPE } } void MicrosoftCXXNameMangler::mangleType(const BuiltinType *T, SourceRange Range) { //
::=
//
::= X # void // ::= C # signed char // ::= D # char // ::= E # unsigned char // ::= F # short // ::= G # unsigned short (or wchar_t if it's not a builtin) // ::= H # int // ::= I # unsigned int // ::= J # long // ::= K # unsigned long // L #
// ::= M # float // ::= N # double // ::= O # long double (__float80 is mangled differently) // ::= _J # long long, __int64 // ::= _K # unsigned long long, __int64 // ::= _L # __int128 // ::= _M # unsigned __int128 // ::= _N # bool // _O #
// ::= _T # __float80 (Intel) // ::= _W # wchar_t // ::= _Z # __float80 (Digital Mars) switch (T->getKind()) { case BuiltinType::Void: Out << 'X'; break; case BuiltinType::SChar: Out << 'C'; break; case BuiltinType::Char_U: case BuiltinType::Char_S: Out << 'D'; break; case BuiltinType::UChar: Out << 'E'; break; case BuiltinType::Short: Out << 'F'; break; case BuiltinType::UShort: Out << 'G'; break; case BuiltinType::Int: Out << 'H'; break; case BuiltinType::UInt: Out << 'I'; break; case BuiltinType::Long: Out << 'J'; break; case BuiltinType::ULong: Out << 'K'; break; case BuiltinType::Float: Out << 'M'; break; case BuiltinType::Double: Out << 'N'; break; // TODO: Determine size and mangle accordingly case BuiltinType::LongDouble: Out << 'O'; break; case BuiltinType::LongLong: Out << "_J"; break; case BuiltinType::ULongLong: Out << "_K"; break; case BuiltinType::Int128: Out << "_L"; break; case BuiltinType::UInt128: Out << "_M"; break; case BuiltinType::Bool: Out << "_N"; break; case BuiltinType::WChar_S: case BuiltinType::WChar_U: Out << "_W"; break; #define BUILTIN_TYPE(Id, SingletonId) #define PLACEHOLDER_TYPE(Id, SingletonId) \ case BuiltinType::Id: #include "clang/AST/BuiltinTypes.def" case BuiltinType::Dependent: llvm_unreachable("placeholder types shouldn't get to name mangling"); case BuiltinType::ObjCId: Out << "PAUobjc_object@@"; break; case BuiltinType::ObjCClass: Out << "PAUobjc_class@@"; break; case BuiltinType::ObjCSel: Out << "PAUobjc_selector@@"; break; case BuiltinType::OCLImage1d: Out << "PAUocl_image1d@@"; break; case BuiltinType::OCLImage1dArray: Out << "PAUocl_image1darray@@"; break; case BuiltinType::OCLImage1dBuffer: Out << "PAUocl_image1dbuffer@@"; break; case BuiltinType::OCLImage2d: Out << "PAUocl_image2d@@"; break; case BuiltinType::OCLImage2dArray: Out << "PAUocl_image2darray@@"; break; case BuiltinType::OCLImage3d: Out << "PAUocl_image3d@@"; break; case BuiltinType::OCLSampler: Out << "PAUocl_sampler@@"; break; case BuiltinType::OCLEvent: Out << "PAUocl_event@@"; break; case BuiltinType::NullPtr: Out << "$$T"; break; case BuiltinType::Char16: case BuiltinType::Char32: case BuiltinType::Half: { DiagnosticsEngine &Diags = Context.getDiags(); unsigned DiagID = Diags.getCustomDiagID(DiagnosticsEngine::Error, "cannot mangle this built-in %0 type yet"); Diags.Report(Range.getBegin(), DiagID) << T->getName(Context.getASTContext().getPrintingPolicy()) << Range; break; } } } //
::=
void MicrosoftCXXNameMangler::mangleType(const FunctionProtoType *T, SourceRange) { // Structors only appear in decls, so at this point we know it's not a // structor type. // FIXME: This may not be lambda-friendly. Out << "$$A6"; mangleFunctionType(T); } void MicrosoftCXXNameMangler::mangleType(const FunctionNoProtoType *T, SourceRange) { llvm_unreachable("Can't mangle K&R function prototypes"); } void MicrosoftCXXNameMangler::mangleFunctionType(const FunctionType *T, const FunctionDecl *D, bool ForceInstMethod) { //
::=
//
const FunctionProtoType *Proto = cast
(T); SourceRange Range; if (D) Range = D->getSourceRange(); bool IsStructor = false, IsInstMethod = ForceInstMethod; if (const CXXMethodDecl *MD = dyn_cast_or_null
(D)) { if (MD->isInstance()) IsInstMethod = true; if (isa
(MD) || isa
(MD)) IsStructor = true; } // If this is a C++ instance method, mangle the CVR qualifiers for the // this pointer. if (IsInstMethod) { Qualifiers Quals = Qualifiers::fromCVRMask(Proto->getTypeQuals()); manglePointerExtQualifiers(Quals, nullptr); mangleRefQualifier(Proto->getRefQualifier()); mangleQualifiers(Quals, false); } mangleCallingConvention(T); //
::=
// ::= @ # structors (they have no declared return type) if (IsStructor) { if (isa
(D) && D == Structor && StructorType == Dtor_Deleting) { // The scalar deleting destructor takes an extra int argument. // However, the FunctionType generated has 0 arguments. // FIXME: This is a temporary hack. // Maybe should fix the FunctionType creation instead? Out << (PointersAre64Bit ? "PEAXI@Z" : "PAXI@Z"); return; } Out << '@'; } else { QualType ResultType = Proto->getReturnType(); if (const auto *AT = dyn_cast_or_null
(ResultType->getContainedAutoType())) { Out << '?'; mangleQualifiers(ResultType.getLocalQualifiers(), /*IsMember=*/false); Out << '?'; mangleSourceName(AT->isDecltypeAuto() ? "
" : "
"); Out << '@'; } else { if (ResultType->isVoidType()) ResultType = ResultType.getUnqualifiedType(); mangleType(ResultType, Range, QMM_Result); } } //
::= X # void // ::=
+ @ // ::=
* Z # varargs if (Proto->getNumParams() == 0 && !Proto->isVariadic()) { Out << 'X'; } else { // Happens for function pointer type arguments for example. for (const QualType Arg : Proto->param_types()) mangleArgumentType(Arg, Range); //
::= Z # ellipsis if (Proto->isVariadic()) Out << 'Z'; else Out << '@'; } mangleThrowSpecification(Proto); } void MicrosoftCXXNameMangler::mangleFunctionClass(const FunctionDecl *FD) { //
::=
E? # E designates a 64-bit 'this' // # pointer. in 64-bit mode *all* // # 'this' pointers are 64-bit. // ::=
//
::= A # private: near // ::= B # private: far // ::= C # private: static near // ::= D # private: static far // ::= E # private: virtual near // ::= F # private: virtual far // ::= I # protected: near // ::= J # protected: far // ::= K # protected: static near // ::= L # protected: static far // ::= M # protected: virtual near // ::= N # protected: virtual far // ::= Q # public: near // ::= R # public: far // ::= S # public: static near // ::= T # public: static far // ::= U # public: virtual near // ::= V # public: virtual far //
::= Y # global near // ::= Z # global far if (const CXXMethodDecl *MD = dyn_cast
(FD)) { switch (MD->getAccess()) { case AS_none: llvm_unreachable("Unsupported access specifier"); case AS_private: if (MD->isStatic()) Out << 'C'; else if (MD->isVirtual()) Out << 'E'; else Out << 'A'; break; case AS_protected: if (MD->isStatic()) Out << 'K'; else if (MD->isVirtual()) Out << 'M'; else Out << 'I'; break; case AS_public: if (MD->isStatic()) Out << 'S'; else if (MD->isVirtual()) Out << 'U'; else Out << 'Q'; } } else Out << 'Y'; } void MicrosoftCXXNameMangler::mangleCallingConvention(const FunctionType *T) { //
::= A # __cdecl // ::= B # __export __cdecl // ::= C # __pascal // ::= D # __export __pascal // ::= E # __thiscall // ::= F # __export __thiscall // ::= G # __stdcall // ::= H # __export __stdcall // ::= I # __fastcall // ::= J # __export __fastcall // The 'export' calling conventions are from a bygone era // (*cough*Win16*cough*) when functions were declared for export with // that keyword. (It didn't actually export them, it just made them so // that they could be in a DLL and somebody from another module could call // them.) CallingConv CC = T->getCallConv(); switch (CC) { default: llvm_unreachable("Unsupported CC for mangling"); case CC_X86_64Win64: case CC_X86_64SysV: case CC_C: Out << 'A'; break; case CC_X86Pascal: Out << 'C'; break; case CC_X86ThisCall: Out << 'E'; break; case CC_X86StdCall: Out << 'G'; break; case CC_X86FastCall: Out << 'I'; break; } } void MicrosoftCXXNameMangler::mangleThrowSpecification( const FunctionProtoType *FT) { //
::= Z # throw(...) (default) // ::= @ # throw() or __declspec/__attribute__((nothrow)) // ::=
+ // NOTE: Since the Microsoft compiler ignores throw specifications, they are // all actually mangled as 'Z'. (They're ignored because their associated // functionality isn't implemented, and probably never will be.) Out << 'Z'; } void MicrosoftCXXNameMangler::mangleType(const UnresolvedUsingType *T, SourceRange Range) { // Probably should be mangled as a template instantiation; need to see what // VC does first. DiagnosticsEngine &Diags = Context.getDiags(); unsigned DiagID = Diags.getCustomDiagID(DiagnosticsEngine::Error, "cannot mangle this unresolved dependent type yet"); Diags.Report(Range.getBegin(), DiagID) << Range; } //
::=
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