/* * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ #include "java_lang_System.h" #include "common_throws.h" #include "gc/accounting/card_table-inl.h" #include "jni_internal.h" #include "mirror/array.h" #include "mirror/class.h" #include "mirror/class-inl.h" #include "mirror/object-inl.h" #include "mirror/object_array-inl.h" #include "scoped_fast_native_object_access.h" namespace art { /* * We make guarantees about the atomicity of accesses to primitive variables. These guarantees * also apply to elements of arrays. In particular, 8-bit, 16-bit, and 32-bit accesses must not * cause "word tearing". Accesses to 64-bit array elements may be two 32-bit operations. * References are never torn regardless of the number of bits used to represent them. */ static void ThrowArrayStoreException_NotAnArray(const char* identifier, mirror::Object* array) SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { std::string actualType(PrettyTypeOf(array)); Thread* self = Thread::Current(); self->ThrowNewExceptionF("Ljava/lang/ArrayStoreException;", "%s of type %s is not an array", identifier, actualType.c_str()); } static void System_arraycopy(JNIEnv* env, jclass, jobject javaSrc, jint srcPos, jobject javaDst, jint dstPos, jint length) { // The API is defined in terms of length, but length is somewhat overloaded so we use count. const jint count = length; ScopedFastNativeObjectAccess soa(env); // Null pointer checks. if (UNLIKELY(javaSrc == nullptr)) { ThrowNullPointerException("src == null"); return; } if (UNLIKELY(javaDst == nullptr)) { ThrowNullPointerException("dst == null"); return; } // Make sure source and destination are both arrays. mirror::Object* srcObject = soa.Decode<mirror::Object*>(javaSrc); if (UNLIKELY(!srcObject->IsArrayInstance())) { ThrowArrayStoreException_NotAnArray("source", srcObject); return; } mirror::Object* dstObject = soa.Decode<mirror::Object*>(javaDst); if (UNLIKELY(!dstObject->IsArrayInstance())) { ThrowArrayStoreException_NotAnArray("destination", dstObject); return; } mirror::Array* srcArray = srcObject->AsArray(); mirror::Array* dstArray = dstObject->AsArray(); // Bounds checking. if (UNLIKELY(srcPos < 0) || UNLIKELY(dstPos < 0) || UNLIKELY(count < 0) || UNLIKELY(srcPos > srcArray->GetLength() - count) || UNLIKELY(dstPos > dstArray->GetLength() - count)) { soa.Self()->ThrowNewExceptionF("Ljava/lang/ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException;", "src.length=%d srcPos=%d dst.length=%d dstPos=%d length=%d", srcArray->GetLength(), srcPos, dstArray->GetLength(), dstPos, count); return; } mirror::Class* dstComponentType = dstArray->GetClass()->GetComponentType(); mirror::Class* srcComponentType = srcArray->GetClass()->GetComponentType(); Primitive::Type dstComponentPrimitiveType = dstComponentType->GetPrimitiveType(); if (LIKELY(srcComponentType == dstComponentType)) { // Trivial assignability. switch (dstComponentPrimitiveType) { case Primitive::kPrimVoid: LOG(FATAL) << "Unreachable, cannot have arrays of type void"; UNREACHABLE(); case Primitive::kPrimBoolean: case Primitive::kPrimByte: DCHECK_EQ(Primitive::ComponentSize(dstComponentPrimitiveType), 1U); dstArray->AsByteSizedArray()->Memmove(dstPos, srcArray->AsByteSizedArray(), srcPos, count); return; case Primitive::kPrimChar: case Primitive::kPrimShort: DCHECK_EQ(Primitive::ComponentSize(dstComponentPrimitiveType), 2U); dstArray->AsShortSizedArray()->Memmove(dstPos, srcArray->AsShortSizedArray(), srcPos, count); return; case Primitive::kPrimInt: case Primitive::kPrimFloat: DCHECK_EQ(Primitive::ComponentSize(dstComponentPrimitiveType), 4U); dstArray->AsIntArray()->Memmove(dstPos, srcArray->AsIntArray(), srcPos, count); return; case Primitive::kPrimLong: case Primitive::kPrimDouble: DCHECK_EQ(Primitive::ComponentSize(dstComponentPrimitiveType), 8U); dstArray->AsLongArray()->Memmove(dstPos, srcArray->AsLongArray(), srcPos, count); return; case Primitive::kPrimNot: { mirror::ObjectArray<mirror::Object>* dstObjArray = dstArray->AsObjectArray<mirror::Object>(); mirror::ObjectArray<mirror::Object>* srcObjArray = srcArray->AsObjectArray<mirror::Object>(); dstObjArray->AssignableMemmove(dstPos, srcObjArray, srcPos, count); return; } default: LOG(FATAL) << "Unknown array type: " << PrettyTypeOf(srcArray); UNREACHABLE(); } } // If one of the arrays holds a primitive type the other array must hold the exact same type. if (UNLIKELY((dstComponentPrimitiveType != Primitive::kPrimNot) || srcComponentType->IsPrimitive())) { std::string srcType(PrettyTypeOf(srcArray)); std::string dstType(PrettyTypeOf(dstArray)); soa.Self()->ThrowNewExceptionF("Ljava/lang/ArrayStoreException;", "Incompatible types: src=%s, dst=%s", srcType.c_str(), dstType.c_str()); return; } // Arrays hold distinct types and so therefore can't alias - use memcpy instead of memmove. mirror::ObjectArray<mirror::Object>* dstObjArray = dstArray->AsObjectArray<mirror::Object>(); mirror::ObjectArray<mirror::Object>* srcObjArray = srcArray->AsObjectArray<mirror::Object>(); // If we're assigning into say Object[] then we don't need per element checks. if (dstComponentType->IsAssignableFrom(srcComponentType)) { dstObjArray->AssignableMemcpy(dstPos, srcObjArray, srcPos, count); return; } dstObjArray->AssignableCheckingMemcpy(dstPos, srcObjArray, srcPos, count, true); } // Template to convert general array to that of its specific primitive type. template <typename T> inline T* AsPrimitiveArray(mirror::Array* array) { return down_cast<T*>(array); } template <typename T, Primitive::Type kPrimType> inline void System_arraycopyTUnchecked(JNIEnv* env, jobject javaSrc, jint srcPos, jobject javaDst, jint dstPos, jint count) { ScopedFastNativeObjectAccess soa(env); mirror::Object* srcObject = soa.Decode<mirror::Object*>(javaSrc); mirror::Object* dstObject = soa.Decode<mirror::Object*>(javaDst); DCHECK(dstObject != nullptr); mirror::Array* srcArray = srcObject->AsArray(); mirror::Array* dstArray = dstObject->AsArray(); DCHECK_GE(count, 0); DCHECK_EQ(srcArray->GetClass(), dstArray->GetClass()); DCHECK_EQ(srcArray->GetClass()->GetComponentType()->GetPrimitiveType(), kPrimType); AsPrimitiveArray<T>(dstArray)->Memmove(dstPos, AsPrimitiveArray<T>(srcArray), srcPos, count); } static void System_arraycopyCharUnchecked(JNIEnv* env, jclass, jobject javaSrc, jint srcPos, jobject javaDst, jint dstPos, jint count) { System_arraycopyTUnchecked<mirror::CharArray, Primitive::kPrimChar>(env, javaSrc, srcPos, javaDst, dstPos, count); } static void System_arraycopyByteUnchecked(JNIEnv* env, jclass, jobject javaSrc, jint srcPos, jobject javaDst, jint dstPos, jint count) { System_arraycopyTUnchecked<mirror::ByteArray, Primitive::kPrimByte>(env, javaSrc, srcPos, javaDst, dstPos, count); } static void System_arraycopyShortUnchecked(JNIEnv* env, jclass, jobject javaSrc, jint srcPos, jobject javaDst, jint dstPos, jint count) { System_arraycopyTUnchecked<mirror::ShortArray, Primitive::kPrimShort>(env, javaSrc, srcPos, javaDst, dstPos, count); } static void System_arraycopyIntUnchecked(JNIEnv* env, jclass, jobject javaSrc, jint srcPos, jobject javaDst, jint dstPos, jint count) { System_arraycopyTUnchecked<mirror::IntArray, Primitive::kPrimInt>(env, javaSrc, srcPos, javaDst, dstPos, count); } static void System_arraycopyLongUnchecked(JNIEnv* env, jclass, jobject javaSrc, jint srcPos, jobject javaDst, jint dstPos, jint count) { System_arraycopyTUnchecked<mirror::LongArray, Primitive::kPrimLong>(env, javaSrc, srcPos, javaDst, dstPos, count); } static void System_arraycopyFloatUnchecked(JNIEnv* env, jclass, jobject javaSrc, jint srcPos, jobject javaDst, jint dstPos, jint count) { System_arraycopyTUnchecked<mirror::FloatArray, Primitive::kPrimFloat>(env, javaSrc, srcPos, javaDst, dstPos, count); } static void System_arraycopyDoubleUnchecked(JNIEnv* env, jclass, jobject javaSrc, jint srcPos, jobject javaDst, jint dstPos, jint count) { System_arraycopyTUnchecked<mirror::DoubleArray, Primitive::kPrimDouble>(env, javaSrc, srcPos, javaDst, dstPos, count); } static void System_arraycopyBooleanUnchecked(JNIEnv* env, jclass, jobject javaSrc, jint srcPos, jobject javaDst, jint dstPos, jint count) { System_arraycopyTUnchecked<mirror::BooleanArray, Primitive::kPrimBoolean>(env, javaSrc, srcPos, javaDst, dstPos, count); } static jint System_identityHashCode(JNIEnv* env, jclass, jobject javaObject) { if (UNLIKELY(javaObject == nullptr)) { return 0; } ScopedFastNativeObjectAccess soa(env); mirror::Object* o = soa.Decode<mirror::Object*>(javaObject); return static_cast<jint>(o->IdentityHashCode()); } static JNINativeMethod gMethods[] = { NATIVE_METHOD(System, arraycopy, "!(Ljava/lang/Object;ILjava/lang/Object;II)V"), NATIVE_METHOD(System, arraycopyCharUnchecked, "!([CI[CII)V"), NATIVE_METHOD(System, arraycopyByteUnchecked, "!([BI[BII)V"), NATIVE_METHOD(System, arraycopyShortUnchecked, "!([SI[SII)V"), NATIVE_METHOD(System, arraycopyIntUnchecked, "!([II[III)V"), NATIVE_METHOD(System, arraycopyLongUnchecked, "!([JI[JII)V"), NATIVE_METHOD(System, arraycopyFloatUnchecked, "!([FI[FII)V"), NATIVE_METHOD(System, arraycopyDoubleUnchecked, "!([DI[DII)V"), NATIVE_METHOD(System, arraycopyBooleanUnchecked, "!([ZI[ZII)V"), NATIVE_METHOD(System, identityHashCode, "!(Ljava/lang/Object;)I"), }; void register_java_lang_System(JNIEnv* env) { REGISTER_NATIVE_METHODS("java/lang/System"); } } // namespace art