/* * Copyright 2015 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.example.android.basicpermissions; import com.example.android.basicpermissions.camera.CameraPreviewActivity; import android.Manifest; import android.app.Activity; import android.content.Context; import android.content.Intent; import android.content.pm.PackageManager; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.design.widget.Snackbar; import android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat; import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; import android.view.View; import android.widget.Button; /** * Launcher Activity that demonstrates the use of runtime permissions for Android M. * This Activity requests permissions to access the camera * ({@link android.Manifest.permission#CAMERA}) * when the 'Show Camera Preview' button is clicked to start {@link CameraPreviewActivity} once * the permission has been granted. * <p> * First, the status of the Camera permission is checked using {@link * ActivityCompat#checkSelfPermission(Context, String)} * If it has not been granted ({@link PackageManager#PERMISSION_GRANTED}), it is requested by * calling * {@link ActivityCompat#requestPermissions(Activity, String[], int)}. The result of the request is * returned to the * {@link android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat.OnRequestPermissionsResultCallback}, which starts * {@link * CameraPreviewActivity} if the permission has been granted. * <p> * Note that there is no need to check the API level, the support library * already takes care of this. Similar helper methods for permissions are also available in * ({@link ActivityCompat}, * {@link android.support.v4.content.ContextCompat} and {@link android.support.v4.app.Fragment}). */ public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements ActivityCompat.OnRequestPermissionsResultCallback { private static final int PERMISSION_REQUEST_CAMERA = 0; private View mLayout; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); mLayout = findViewById(R.id.main_layout); // Register a listener for the 'Show Camera Preview' button. Button b = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button_open_camera); b.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View view) { showCameraPreview(); } }); } @Override public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions, int[] grantResults) { // BEGIN_INCLUDE(onRequestPermissionsResult) if (requestCode == PERMISSION_REQUEST_CAMERA) { // Request for camera permission. if (grantResults.length == 1 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) { // Permission has been granted. Start camera preview Activity. Snackbar.make(mLayout, "Camera permission was granted. Starting preview.", Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT) .show(); startCamera(); } else { // Permission request was denied. Snackbar.make(mLayout, "Camera permission request was denied.", Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT) .show(); } } // END_INCLUDE(onRequestPermissionsResult) } private void showCameraPreview() { // BEGIN_INCLUDE(startCamera) // Check if the Camera permission has been granted if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.CAMERA) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) { // Permission is already available, start camera preview Snackbar.make(mLayout, "Camera permission is available. Starting preview.", Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); startCamera(); } else { // Permission is missing and must be requested. requestCameraPermission(); } // END_INCLUDE(startCamera) } /** * Requests the {@link android.Manifest.permission#CAMERA} permission. * If an additional rationale should be displayed, the user has to launch the request from * a SnackBar that includes additional information. */ private void requestCameraPermission() { // Permission has not been granted and must be requested. if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(this, Manifest.permission.CAMERA)) { // Provide an additional rationale to the user if the permission was not granted // and the user would benefit from additional context for the use of the permission. // Display a SnackBar with a button to request the missing permission. Snackbar.make(mLayout, "Camera access is required to display the camera preview.", Snackbar.LENGTH_INDEFINITE).setAction("OK", new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View view) { // Request the permission ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(MainActivity.this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.CAMERA}, PERMISSION_REQUEST_CAMERA); } }).show(); } else { Snackbar.make(mLayout, "Permission is not available. Requesting camera permission.", Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); // Request the permission. The result will be received in onRequestPermissionResult(). ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.CAMERA}, PERMISSION_REQUEST_CAMERA); } } private void startCamera() { Intent intent = new Intent(this, CameraPreviewActivity.class); startActivity(intent); } }