/* From: @(#)e_hypot.c 1.3 95/01/18 */ /* * ==================================================== * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. * * Developed at SunSoft, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business. * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this * software is freely granted, provided that this notice * is preserved. * ==================================================== */ #include <sys/cdefs.h> __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); /* long double version of hypot(). See e_hypot.c for most comments. */ #include <float.h> #include "fpmath.h" #include "math.h" #include "math_private.h" #define GET_LDBL_MAN(h, l, v) do { \ union IEEEl2bits uv; \ \ uv.e = v; \ h = uv.bits.manh; \ l = uv.bits.manl; \ } while (0) #undef GET_HIGH_WORD #define GET_HIGH_WORD(i, v) GET_LDBL_EXPSIGN(i, v) #undef SET_HIGH_WORD #define SET_HIGH_WORD(v, i) SET_LDBL_EXPSIGN(v, i) #define DESW(exp) (exp) /* delta expsign word */ #define ESW(exp) (MAX_EXP - 1 + (exp)) /* expsign word */ #define MANT_DIG LDBL_MANT_DIG #define MAX_EXP LDBL_MAX_EXP #if LDBL_MANL_SIZE > 32 typedef uint64_t man_t; #else typedef uint32_t man_t; #endif long double hypotl(long double x, long double y) { long double a=x,b=y,t1,t2,y1,y2,w; int32_t j,k,ha,hb; GET_HIGH_WORD(ha,x); ha &= 0x7fff; GET_HIGH_WORD(hb,y); hb &= 0x7fff; if(hb > ha) {a=y;b=x;j=ha; ha=hb;hb=j;} else {a=x;b=y;} a = fabsl(a); b = fabsl(b); if((ha-hb)>DESW(MANT_DIG+7)) {return a+b;} /* x/y > 2**(MANT_DIG+7) */ k=0; if(ha > ESW(MAX_EXP/2-12)) { /* a>2**(MAX_EXP/2-12) */ if(ha >= ESW(MAX_EXP)) { /* Inf or NaN */ man_t manh, manl; /* Use original arg order iff result is NaN; quieten sNaNs. */ w = fabsl(x+0.0)-fabsl(y+0.0); GET_LDBL_MAN(manh,manl,a); if (manh == LDBL_NBIT && manl == 0) w = a; GET_LDBL_MAN(manh,manl,b); if (hb >= ESW(MAX_EXP) && manh == LDBL_NBIT && manl == 0) w = b; return w; } /* scale a and b by 2**-(MAX_EXP/2+88) */ ha -= DESW(MAX_EXP/2+88); hb -= DESW(MAX_EXP/2+88); k += MAX_EXP/2+88; SET_HIGH_WORD(a,ha); SET_HIGH_WORD(b,hb); } if(hb < ESW(-(MAX_EXP/2-12))) { /* b < 2**-(MAX_EXP/2-12) */ if(hb <= 0) { /* subnormal b or 0 */ man_t manh, manl; GET_LDBL_MAN(manh,manl,b); if((manh|manl)==0) return a; t1=0; SET_HIGH_WORD(t1,ESW(MAX_EXP-2)); /* t1=2^(MAX_EXP-2) */ b *= t1; a *= t1; k -= MAX_EXP-2; } else { /* scale a and b by 2^(MAX_EXP/2+88) */ ha += DESW(MAX_EXP/2+88); hb += DESW(MAX_EXP/2+88); k -= MAX_EXP/2+88; SET_HIGH_WORD(a,ha); SET_HIGH_WORD(b,hb); } } /* medium size a and b */ w = a-b; if (w>b) { t1 = a; union IEEEl2bits uv; uv.e = t1; uv.bits.manl = 0; t1 = uv.e; t2 = a-t1; w = sqrtl(t1*t1-(b*(-b)-t2*(a+t1))); } else { a = a+a; y1 = b; union IEEEl2bits uv; uv.e = y1; uv.bits.manl = 0; y1 = uv.e; y2 = b - y1; t1 = a; uv.e = t1; uv.bits.manl = 0; t1 = uv.e; t2 = a - t1; w = sqrtl(t1*y1-(w*(-w)-(t1*y2+t2*b))); } if(k!=0) { u_int32_t high; t1 = 1.0; GET_HIGH_WORD(high,t1); SET_HIGH_WORD(t1,high+DESW(k)); return t1*w; } else return w; }