// Copyright 2015 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. package big import ( "io" "strings" "testing" ) func toString(x nat, charset string) string { base := len(charset) // special cases switch { case base < 2: panic("illegal base") case len(x) == 0: return string(charset[0]) } // allocate buffer for conversion i := x.bitLen()/log2(Word(base)) + 1 // +1: round up s := make([]byte, i) // don't destroy x q := nat(nil).set(x) // convert for len(q) > 0 { i-- var r Word q, r = q.divW(q, Word(base)) s[i] = charset[r] } return string(s[i:]) } var strTests = []struct { x nat // nat value to be converted c string // conversion charset s string // expected result }{ {nil, "01", "0"}, {nat{1}, "01", "1"}, {nat{0xc5}, "01", "11000101"}, {nat{03271}, lowercaseDigits[:8], "3271"}, {nat{10}, lowercaseDigits[:10], "10"}, {nat{1234567890}, uppercaseDigits[:10], "1234567890"}, {nat{0xdeadbeef}, lowercaseDigits[:16], "deadbeef"}, {nat{0xdeadbeef}, uppercaseDigits[:16], "DEADBEEF"}, {nat{0x229be7}, lowercaseDigits[:17], "1a2b3c"}, {nat{0x309663e6}, uppercaseDigits[:32], "O9COV6"}, } func TestString(t *testing.T) { // test invalid character set explicitly var panicStr string func() { defer func() { panicStr = recover().(string) }() natOne.string("0") }() if panicStr != "invalid character set length" { t.Errorf("expected panic for invalid character set") } for _, a := range strTests { s := a.x.string(a.c) if s != a.s { t.Errorf("string%+v\n\tgot s = %s; want %s", a, s, a.s) } x, b, _, err := nat(nil).scan(strings.NewReader(a.s), len(a.c), false) if x.cmp(a.x) != 0 { t.Errorf("scan%+v\n\tgot z = %v; want %v", a, x, a.x) } if b != len(a.c) { t.Errorf("scan%+v\n\tgot b = %d; want %d", a, b, len(a.c)) } if err != nil { t.Errorf("scan%+v\n\tgot error = %s", a, err) } } } var natScanTests = []struct { s string // string to be scanned base int // input base frac bool // fraction ok x nat // expected nat b int // expected base count int // expected digit count ok bool // expected success next rune // next character (or 0, if at EOF) }{ // error: no mantissa {}, {s: "?"}, {base: 10}, {base: 36}, {s: "?", base: 10}, {s: "0x"}, {s: "345", base: 2}, // error: incorrect use of decimal point {s: ".0"}, {s: ".0", base: 10}, {s: ".", base: 0}, {s: "0x.0"}, // no errors {"0", 0, false, nil, 10, 1, true, 0}, {"0", 10, false, nil, 10, 1, true, 0}, {"0", 36, false, nil, 36, 1, true, 0}, {"1", 0, false, nat{1}, 10, 1, true, 0}, {"1", 10, false, nat{1}, 10, 1, true, 0}, {"0 ", 0, false, nil, 10, 1, true, ' '}, {"08", 0, false, nil, 10, 1, true, '8'}, {"08", 10, false, nat{8}, 10, 2, true, 0}, {"018", 0, false, nat{1}, 8, 1, true, '8'}, {"0b1", 0, false, nat{1}, 2, 1, true, 0}, {"0b11000101", 0, false, nat{0xc5}, 2, 8, true, 0}, {"03271", 0, false, nat{03271}, 8, 4, true, 0}, {"10ab", 0, false, nat{10}, 10, 2, true, 'a'}, {"1234567890", 0, false, nat{1234567890}, 10, 10, true, 0}, {"xyz", 36, false, nat{(33*36+34)*36 + 35}, 36, 3, true, 0}, {"xyz?", 36, false, nat{(33*36+34)*36 + 35}, 36, 3, true, '?'}, {"0x", 16, false, nil, 16, 1, true, 'x'}, {"0xdeadbeef", 0, false, nat{0xdeadbeef}, 16, 8, true, 0}, {"0XDEADBEEF", 0, false, nat{0xdeadbeef}, 16, 8, true, 0}, // no errors, decimal point {"0.", 0, false, nil, 10, 1, true, '.'}, {"0.", 10, true, nil, 10, 0, true, 0}, {"0.1.2", 10, true, nat{1}, 10, -1, true, '.'}, {".000", 10, true, nil, 10, -3, true, 0}, {"12.3", 10, true, nat{123}, 10, -1, true, 0}, {"012.345", 10, true, nat{12345}, 10, -3, true, 0}, } func TestScanBase(t *testing.T) { for _, a := range natScanTests { r := strings.NewReader(a.s) x, b, count, err := nat(nil).scan(r, a.base, a.frac) if err == nil && !a.ok { t.Errorf("scan%+v\n\texpected error", a) } if err != nil { if a.ok { t.Errorf("scan%+v\n\tgot error = %s", a, err) } continue } if x.cmp(a.x) != 0 { t.Errorf("scan%+v\n\tgot z = %v; want %v", a, x, a.x) } if b != a.b { t.Errorf("scan%+v\n\tgot b = %d; want %d", a, b, a.base) } if count != a.count { t.Errorf("scan%+v\n\tgot count = %d; want %d", a, count, a.count) } next, _, err := r.ReadRune() if err == io.EOF { next = 0 err = nil } if err == nil && next != a.next { t.Errorf("scan%+v\n\tgot next = %q; want %q", a, next, a.next) } } } var pi = "3" + "14159265358979323846264338327950288419716939937510582097494459230781640628620899862803482534211706798214808651" + "32823066470938446095505822317253594081284811174502841027019385211055596446229489549303819644288109756659334461" + "28475648233786783165271201909145648566923460348610454326648213393607260249141273724587006606315588174881520920" + "96282925409171536436789259036001133053054882046652138414695194151160943305727036575959195309218611738193261179" + "31051185480744623799627495673518857527248912279381830119491298336733624406566430860213949463952247371907021798" + "60943702770539217176293176752384674818467669405132000568127145263560827785771342757789609173637178721468440901" + "22495343014654958537105079227968925892354201995611212902196086403441815981362977477130996051870721134999999837" + "29780499510597317328160963185950244594553469083026425223082533446850352619311881710100031378387528865875332083" + "81420617177669147303598253490428755468731159562863882353787593751957781857780532171226806613001927876611195909" + "21642019893809525720106548586327886593615338182796823030195203530185296899577362259941389124972177528347913151" + "55748572424541506959508295331168617278558890750983817546374649393192550604009277016711390098488240128583616035" + "63707660104710181942955596198946767837449448255379774726847104047534646208046684259069491293313677028989152104" + "75216205696602405803815019351125338243003558764024749647326391419927260426992279678235478163600934172164121992" + "45863150302861829745557067498385054945885869269956909272107975093029553211653449872027559602364806654991198818" + "34797753566369807426542527862551818417574672890977772793800081647060016145249192173217214772350141441973568548" + "16136115735255213347574184946843852332390739414333454776241686251898356948556209921922218427255025425688767179" + "04946016534668049886272327917860857843838279679766814541009538837863609506800642251252051173929848960841284886" + "26945604241965285022210661186306744278622039194945047123713786960956364371917287467764657573962413890865832645" + "99581339047802759009946576407895126946839835259570982582262052248940772671947826848260147699090264013639443745" + "53050682034962524517493996514314298091906592509372216964615157098583874105978859597729754989301617539284681382" + "68683868942774155991855925245953959431049972524680845987273644695848653836736222626099124608051243884390451244" + "13654976278079771569143599770012961608944169486855584840635342207222582848864815845602850601684273945226746767" + "88952521385225499546667278239864565961163548862305774564980355936345681743241125150760694794510965960940252288" + "79710893145669136867228748940560101503308617928680920874760917824938589009714909675985261365549781893129784821" + "68299894872265880485756401427047755513237964145152374623436454285844479526586782105114135473573952311342716610" + "21359695362314429524849371871101457654035902799344037420073105785390621983874478084784896833214457138687519435" + "06430218453191048481005370614680674919278191197939952061419663428754440643745123718192179998391015919561814675" + "14269123974894090718649423196156794520809514655022523160388193014209376213785595663893778708303906979207734672" + "21825625996615014215030680384477345492026054146659252014974428507325186660021324340881907104863317346496514539" + "05796268561005508106658796998163574736384052571459102897064140110971206280439039759515677157700420337869936007" + "23055876317635942187312514712053292819182618612586732157919841484882916447060957527069572209175671167229109816" + "90915280173506712748583222871835209353965725121083579151369882091444210067510334671103141267111369908658516398" + "31501970165151168517143765761835155650884909989859982387345528331635507647918535893226185489632132933089857064" + "20467525907091548141654985946163718027098199430992448895757128289059232332609729971208443357326548938239119325" + "97463667305836041428138830320382490375898524374417029132765618093773444030707469211201913020330380197621101100" + "44929321516084244485963766983895228684783123552658213144957685726243344189303968642624341077322697802807318915" + "44110104468232527162010526522721116603966655730925471105578537634668206531098965269186205647693125705863566201" + "85581007293606598764861179104533488503461136576867532494416680396265797877185560845529654126654085306143444318" + "58676975145661406800700237877659134401712749470420562230538994561314071127000407854733269939081454664645880797" + "27082668306343285878569830523580893306575740679545716377525420211495576158140025012622859413021647155097925923" + "09907965473761255176567513575178296664547791745011299614890304639947132962107340437518957359614589019389713111" + "79042978285647503203198691514028708085990480109412147221317947647772622414254854540332157185306142288137585043" + "06332175182979866223717215916077166925474873898665494945011465406284336639379003976926567214638530673609657120" + "91807638327166416274888800786925602902284721040317211860820419000422966171196377921337575114959501566049631862" + "94726547364252308177036751590673502350728354056704038674351362222477158915049530984448933309634087807693259939" + "78054193414473774418426312986080998886874132604721569516239658645730216315981931951673538129741677294786724229" + "24654366800980676928238280689964004824354037014163149658979409243237896907069779422362508221688957383798623001" + "59377647165122893578601588161755782973523344604281512627203734314653197777416031990665541876397929334419521541" + "34189948544473456738316249934191318148092777710386387734317720754565453220777092120190516609628049092636019759" + "88281613323166636528619326686336062735676303544776280350450777235547105859548702790814356240145171806246436267" + "94561275318134078330336254232783944975382437205835311477119926063813346776879695970309833913077109870408591337" // Test case for BenchmarkScanPi. func TestScanPi(t *testing.T) { var x nat z, _, _, err := x.scan(strings.NewReader(pi), 10, false) if err != nil { t.Errorf("scanning pi: %s", err) } if s := z.decimalString(); s != pi { t.Errorf("scanning pi: got %s", s) } } func TestScanPiParallel(t *testing.T) { const n = 2 c := make(chan int) for i := 0; i < n; i++ { go func() { TestScanPi(t) c <- 0 }() } for i := 0; i < n; i++ { <-c } } func BenchmarkScanPi(b *testing.B) { for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { var x nat x.scan(strings.NewReader(pi), 10, false) } } func BenchmarkStringPiParallel(b *testing.B) { var x nat x, _, _, _ = x.scan(strings.NewReader(pi), 0, false) if x.decimalString() != pi { panic("benchmark incorrect: conversion failed") } b.RunParallel(func(pb *testing.PB) { for pb.Next() { x.decimalString() } }) } func BenchmarkScan10Base2(b *testing.B) { ScanHelper(b, 2, 10, 10) } func BenchmarkScan100Base2(b *testing.B) { ScanHelper(b, 2, 10, 100) } func BenchmarkScan1000Base2(b *testing.B) { ScanHelper(b, 2, 10, 1000) } func BenchmarkScan10000Base2(b *testing.B) { ScanHelper(b, 2, 10, 10000) } func BenchmarkScan100000Base2(b *testing.B) { ScanHelper(b, 2, 10, 100000) } func BenchmarkScan10Base8(b *testing.B) { ScanHelper(b, 8, 10, 10) } func BenchmarkScan100Base8(b *testing.B) { ScanHelper(b, 8, 10, 100) } func BenchmarkScan1000Base8(b *testing.B) { ScanHelper(b, 8, 10, 1000) } func BenchmarkScan10000Base8(b *testing.B) { ScanHelper(b, 8, 10, 10000) } func BenchmarkScan100000Base8(b *testing.B) { ScanHelper(b, 8, 10, 100000) } func BenchmarkScan10Base10(b *testing.B) { ScanHelper(b, 10, 10, 10) } func BenchmarkScan100Base10(b *testing.B) { ScanHelper(b, 10, 10, 100) } func BenchmarkScan1000Base10(b *testing.B) { ScanHelper(b, 10, 10, 1000) } func BenchmarkScan10000Base10(b *testing.B) { ScanHelper(b, 10, 10, 10000) } func BenchmarkScan100000Base10(b *testing.B) { ScanHelper(b, 10, 10, 100000) } func BenchmarkScan10Base16(b *testing.B) { ScanHelper(b, 16, 10, 10) } func BenchmarkScan100Base16(b *testing.B) { ScanHelper(b, 16, 10, 100) } func BenchmarkScan1000Base16(b *testing.B) { ScanHelper(b, 16, 10, 1000) } func BenchmarkScan10000Base16(b *testing.B) { ScanHelper(b, 16, 10, 10000) } func BenchmarkScan100000Base16(b *testing.B) { ScanHelper(b, 16, 10, 100000) } func ScanHelper(b *testing.B, base int, x, y Word) { b.StopTimer() var z nat z = z.expWW(x, y) var s string s = z.string(lowercaseDigits[:base]) if t := toString(z, lowercaseDigits[:base]); t != s { b.Fatalf("scanning: got %s; want %s", s, t) } b.StartTimer() for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { z.scan(strings.NewReader(s), base, false) } } func BenchmarkString10Base2(b *testing.B) { StringHelper(b, 2, 10, 10) } func BenchmarkString100Base2(b *testing.B) { StringHelper(b, 2, 10, 100) } func BenchmarkString1000Base2(b *testing.B) { StringHelper(b, 2, 10, 1000) } func BenchmarkString10000Base2(b *testing.B) { StringHelper(b, 2, 10, 10000) } func BenchmarkString100000Base2(b *testing.B) { StringHelper(b, 2, 10, 100000) } func BenchmarkString10Base8(b *testing.B) { StringHelper(b, 8, 10, 10) } func BenchmarkString100Base8(b *testing.B) { StringHelper(b, 8, 10, 100) } func BenchmarkString1000Base8(b *testing.B) { StringHelper(b, 8, 10, 1000) } func BenchmarkString10000Base8(b *testing.B) { StringHelper(b, 8, 10, 10000) } func BenchmarkString100000Base8(b *testing.B) { StringHelper(b, 8, 10, 100000) } func BenchmarkString10Base10(b *testing.B) { StringHelper(b, 10, 10, 10) } func BenchmarkString100Base10(b *testing.B) { StringHelper(b, 10, 10, 100) } func BenchmarkString1000Base10(b *testing.B) { StringHelper(b, 10, 10, 1000) } func BenchmarkString10000Base10(b *testing.B) { StringHelper(b, 10, 10, 10000) } func BenchmarkString100000Base10(b *testing.B) { StringHelper(b, 10, 10, 100000) } func BenchmarkString10Base16(b *testing.B) { StringHelper(b, 16, 10, 10) } func BenchmarkString100Base16(b *testing.B) { StringHelper(b, 16, 10, 100) } func BenchmarkString1000Base16(b *testing.B) { StringHelper(b, 16, 10, 1000) } func BenchmarkString10000Base16(b *testing.B) { StringHelper(b, 16, 10, 10000) } func BenchmarkString100000Base16(b *testing.B) { StringHelper(b, 16, 10, 100000) } func StringHelper(b *testing.B, base int, x, y Word) { b.StopTimer() var z nat z = z.expWW(x, y) z.string(lowercaseDigits[:base]) // warm divisor cache b.StartTimer() for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { _ = z.string(lowercaseDigits[:base]) } } func BenchmarkLeafSize0(b *testing.B) { LeafSizeHelper(b, 10, 0) } // test without splitting func BenchmarkLeafSize1(b *testing.B) { LeafSizeHelper(b, 10, 1) } func BenchmarkLeafSize2(b *testing.B) { LeafSizeHelper(b, 10, 2) } func BenchmarkLeafSize3(b *testing.B) { LeafSizeHelper(b, 10, 3) } func BenchmarkLeafSize4(b *testing.B) { LeafSizeHelper(b, 10, 4) } func BenchmarkLeafSize5(b *testing.B) { LeafSizeHelper(b, 10, 5) } func BenchmarkLeafSize6(b *testing.B) { LeafSizeHelper(b, 10, 6) } func BenchmarkLeafSize7(b *testing.B) { LeafSizeHelper(b, 10, 7) } func BenchmarkLeafSize8(b *testing.B) { LeafSizeHelper(b, 10, 8) } func BenchmarkLeafSize9(b *testing.B) { LeafSizeHelper(b, 10, 9) } func BenchmarkLeafSize10(b *testing.B) { LeafSizeHelper(b, 10, 10) } func BenchmarkLeafSize11(b *testing.B) { LeafSizeHelper(b, 10, 11) } func BenchmarkLeafSize12(b *testing.B) { LeafSizeHelper(b, 10, 12) } func BenchmarkLeafSize13(b *testing.B) { LeafSizeHelper(b, 10, 13) } func BenchmarkLeafSize14(b *testing.B) { LeafSizeHelper(b, 10, 14) } func BenchmarkLeafSize15(b *testing.B) { LeafSizeHelper(b, 10, 15) } func BenchmarkLeafSize16(b *testing.B) { LeafSizeHelper(b, 10, 16) } func BenchmarkLeafSize32(b *testing.B) { LeafSizeHelper(b, 10, 32) } // try some large lengths func BenchmarkLeafSize64(b *testing.B) { LeafSizeHelper(b, 10, 64) } func LeafSizeHelper(b *testing.B, base Word, size int) { b.StopTimer() originalLeafSize := leafSize resetTable(cacheBase10.table[:]) leafSize = size b.StartTimer() for d := 1; d <= 10000; d *= 10 { b.StopTimer() var z nat z = z.expWW(base, Word(d)) // build target number _ = z.string(lowercaseDigits[:base]) // warm divisor cache b.StartTimer() for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { _ = z.string(lowercaseDigits[:base]) } } b.StopTimer() resetTable(cacheBase10.table[:]) leafSize = originalLeafSize b.StartTimer() } func resetTable(table []divisor) { if table != nil && table[0].bbb != nil { for i := 0; i < len(table); i++ { table[i].bbb = nil table[i].nbits = 0 table[i].ndigits = 0 } } } func TestStringPowers(t *testing.T) { var b, p Word for b = 2; b <= 16; b++ { for p = 0; p <= 512; p++ { x := nat(nil).expWW(b, p) xs := x.string(lowercaseDigits[:b]) xs2 := toString(x, lowercaseDigits[:b]) if xs != xs2 { t.Errorf("failed at %d ** %d in base %d: %s != %s", b, p, b, xs, xs2) } } if b >= 3 && testing.Short() { break } } }