// Copyright 2012 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. package runtime_test import ( "runtime" "strings" "testing" ) func BenchmarkCompareStringEqual(b *testing.B) { bytes := []byte("Hello Gophers!") s1, s2 := string(bytes), string(bytes) for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { if s1 != s2 { b.Fatal("s1 != s2") } } } func BenchmarkCompareStringIdentical(b *testing.B) { s1 := "Hello Gophers!" s2 := s1 for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { if s1 != s2 { b.Fatal("s1 != s2") } } } func BenchmarkCompareStringSameLength(b *testing.B) { s1 := "Hello Gophers!" s2 := "Hello, Gophers" for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { if s1 == s2 { b.Fatal("s1 == s2") } } } func BenchmarkCompareStringDifferentLength(b *testing.B) { s1 := "Hello Gophers!" s2 := "Hello, Gophers!" for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { if s1 == s2 { b.Fatal("s1 == s2") } } } func BenchmarkCompareStringBigUnaligned(b *testing.B) { bytes := make([]byte, 0, 1<<20) for len(bytes) < 1<<20 { bytes = append(bytes, "Hello Gophers!"...) } s1, s2 := string(bytes), "hello"+string(bytes) for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { if s1 != s2[len("hello"):] { b.Fatal("s1 != s2") } } b.SetBytes(int64(len(s1))) } func BenchmarkCompareStringBig(b *testing.B) { bytes := make([]byte, 0, 1<<20) for len(bytes) < 1<<20 { bytes = append(bytes, "Hello Gophers!"...) } s1, s2 := string(bytes), string(bytes) for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { if s1 != s2 { b.Fatal("s1 != s2") } } b.SetBytes(int64(len(s1))) } func BenchmarkRuneIterate(b *testing.B) { bytes := make([]byte, 100) for i := range bytes { bytes[i] = byte('A') } s := string(bytes) for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { for range s { } } } func BenchmarkRuneIterate2(b *testing.B) { bytes := make([]byte, 100) for i := range bytes { bytes[i] = byte('A') } s := string(bytes) for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { for range s { } } } func TestStringW(t *testing.T) { strings := []string{ "hello", "a\u5566\u7788b", } for _, s := range strings { var b []uint16 for _, c := range s { b = append(b, uint16(c)) if c != rune(uint16(c)) { t.Errorf("bad test: stringW can't handle >16 bit runes") } } b = append(b, 0) r := runtime.GostringW(b) if r != s { t.Errorf("gostringW(%v) = %s, want %s", b, r, s) } } } func TestLargeStringConcat(t *testing.T) { output := executeTest(t, largeStringConcatSource, nil) want := "panic: " + strings.Repeat("0", 1<<10) + strings.Repeat("1", 1<<10) + strings.Repeat("2", 1<<10) + strings.Repeat("3", 1<<10) if !strings.HasPrefix(output, want) { t.Fatalf("output does not start with %q:\n%s", want, output) } } var largeStringConcatSource = ` package main import "strings" func main() { s0 := strings.Repeat("0", 1<<10) s1 := strings.Repeat("1", 1<<10) s2 := strings.Repeat("2", 1<<10) s3 := strings.Repeat("3", 1<<10) s := s0 + s1 + s2 + s3 panic(s) } ` func TestGostringnocopy(t *testing.T) { max := *runtime.Maxstring b := make([]byte, max+10) for i := uintptr(0); i < max+9; i++ { b[i] = 'a' } _ = runtime.Gostringnocopy(&b[0]) newmax := *runtime.Maxstring if newmax != max+9 { t.Errorf("want %d, got %d", max+9, newmax) } } func TestCompareTempString(t *testing.T) { s := "foo" b := []byte(s) n := testing.AllocsPerRun(1000, func() { if string(b) != s { t.Fatalf("strings are not equal: '%v' and '%v'", string(b), s) } if string(b) == s { } else { t.Fatalf("strings are not equal: '%v' and '%v'", string(b), s) } }) if n != 0 { t.Fatalf("want 0 allocs, got %v", n) } } func TestStringOnStack(t *testing.T) { s := "" for i := 0; i < 3; i++ { s = "a" + s + "b" + s + "c" } if want := "aaabcbabccbaabcbabccc"; s != want { t.Fatalf("want: '%v', got '%v'", want, s) } } func TestIntString(t *testing.T) { // Non-escaping result of intstring. s := "" for i := 0; i < 4; i++ { s += string(i+'0') + string(i+'0'+1) } if want := "01122334"; s != want { t.Fatalf("want '%v', got '%v'", want, s) } // Escaping result of intstring. var a [4]string for i := 0; i < 4; i++ { a[i] = string(i + '0') } s = a[0] + a[1] + a[2] + a[3] if want := "0123"; s != want { t.Fatalf("want '%v', got '%v'", want, s) } } func TestIntStringAllocs(t *testing.T) { unknown := '0' n := testing.AllocsPerRun(1000, func() { s1 := string(unknown) s2 := string(unknown + 1) if s1 == s2 { t.Fatalf("bad") } }) if n != 0 { t.Fatalf("want 0 allocs, got %v", n) } } func TestRangeStringCast(t *testing.T) { s := "abc" n := testing.AllocsPerRun(1000, func() { for i, c := range []byte(s) { if c != s[i] { t.Fatalf("want '%c' at pos %v, got '%c'", s[i], i, c) } } }) if n != 0 { t.Fatalf("want 0 allocs, got %v", n) } }