/*
* Copyright (C)2006 USAGI/WIDE Project
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
*/
/*
* Author:
* Masahide NAKAMURA @USAGI
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <linux/ip.h>
#include <linux/if.h>
#include <linux/if_arp.h>
#include <linux/if_tunnel.h>
#include <linux/ip6_tunnel.h>
#include "utils.h"
#include "tunnel.h"
#include "ip_common.h"
#define IP6_FLOWINFO_TCLASS htonl(0x0FF00000)
#define IP6_FLOWINFO_FLOWLABEL htonl(0x000FFFFF)
#define DEFAULT_TNL_HOP_LIMIT (64)
static void usage(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
static void usage(void)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: ip -f inet6 tunnel { add | change | del | show } [ NAME ]\n");
fprintf(stderr, " [ mode { ip6ip6 | ipip6 | ip6gre | vti6 | any } ]\n");
fprintf(stderr, " [ remote ADDR local ADDR ] [ dev PHYS_DEV ]\n");
fprintf(stderr, " [ encaplimit ELIM ]\n");
fprintf(stderr ," [ hoplimit TTL ] [ tclass TCLASS ] [ flowlabel FLOWLABEL ]\n");
fprintf(stderr, " [ dscp inherit ]\n");
fprintf(stderr, " [ [i|o]seq ] [ [i|o]key KEY ] [ [i|o]csum ]\n");
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
fprintf(stderr, "Where: NAME := STRING\n");
fprintf(stderr, " ADDR := IPV6_ADDRESS\n");
fprintf(stderr, " ELIM := { none | 0..255 }(default=%d)\n",
IPV6_DEFAULT_TNL_ENCAP_LIMIT);
fprintf(stderr, " TTL := 0..255 (default=%d)\n",
DEFAULT_TNL_HOP_LIMIT);
fprintf(stderr, " TCLASS := { 0x0..0xff | inherit }\n");
fprintf(stderr, " FLOWLABEL := { 0x0..0xfffff | inherit }\n");
fprintf(stderr, " KEY := { DOTTED_QUAD | NUMBER }\n");
exit(-1);
}
static void print_tunnel(struct ip6_tnl_parm2 *p)
{
char s1[1024];
char s2[1024];
/* Do not use format_host() for local addr,
* symbolic name will not be useful.
*/
printf("%s: %s/ipv6 remote %s local %s",
p->name,
tnl_strproto(p->proto),
format_host(AF_INET6, 16, &p->raddr, s1, sizeof(s1)),
rt_addr_n2a(AF_INET6, 16, &p->laddr, s2, sizeof(s2)));
if (p->link) {
const char *n = ll_index_to_name(p->link);
if (n)
printf(" dev %s", n);
}
if (p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT)
printf(" encaplimit none");
else
printf(" encaplimit %u", p->encap_limit);
printf(" hoplimit %u", p->hop_limit);
if (p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS)
printf(" tclass inherit");
else {
__u32 val = ntohl(p->flowinfo & IP6_FLOWINFO_TCLASS);
printf(" tclass 0x%02x", (__u8)(val >> 20));
}
if (p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FLOWLABEL)
printf(" flowlabel inherit");
else
printf(" flowlabel 0x%05x", ntohl(p->flowinfo & IP6_FLOWINFO_FLOWLABEL));
printf(" (flowinfo 0x%08x)", ntohl(p->flowinfo));
if (p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_RCV_DSCP_COPY)
printf(" dscp inherit");
if (p->proto == IPPROTO_GRE) {
if ((p->i_flags & GRE_KEY) && (p->o_flags & GRE_KEY) && p->o_key == p->i_key)
printf(" key %u", ntohl(p->i_key));
else if ((p->i_flags | p->o_flags) & GRE_KEY) {
if (p->i_flags & GRE_KEY)
printf(" ikey %u", ntohl(p->i_key));
if (p->o_flags & GRE_KEY)
printf(" okey %u", ntohl(p->o_key));
}
if (p->i_flags & GRE_SEQ)
printf("%s Drop packets out of sequence.", _SL_);
if (p->i_flags & GRE_CSUM)
printf("%s Checksum in received packet is required.", _SL_);
if (p->o_flags & GRE_SEQ)
printf("%s Sequence packets on output.", _SL_);
if (p->o_flags & GRE_CSUM)
printf("%s Checksum output packets.", _SL_);
}
}
static int parse_args(int argc, char **argv, int cmd, struct ip6_tnl_parm2 *p)
{
int count = 0;
char medium[IFNAMSIZ];
memset(medium, 0, sizeof(medium));
while (argc > 0) {
if (strcmp(*argv, "mode") == 0) {
NEXT_ARG();
if (strcmp(*argv, "ipv6/ipv6") == 0 ||
strcmp(*argv, "ip6ip6") == 0)
p->proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
else if (strcmp(*argv, "vti6") == 0) {
p->proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
p->i_flags |= VTI_ISVTI;
} else if (strcmp(*argv, "ip/ipv6") == 0 ||
strcmp(*argv, "ipv4/ipv6") == 0 ||
strcmp(*argv, "ipip6") == 0 ||
strcmp(*argv, "ip4ip6") == 0)
p->proto = IPPROTO_IPIP;
else if (strcmp(*argv, "ip6gre") == 0 ||
strcmp(*argv, "gre/ipv6") == 0)
p->proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
else if (strcmp(*argv, "any/ipv6") == 0 ||
strcmp(*argv, "any") == 0)
p->proto = 0;
else {
fprintf(stderr,"Unknown tunnel mode \"%s\"\n", *argv);
exit(-1);
}
} else if (strcmp(*argv, "remote") == 0) {
inet_prefix raddr;
NEXT_ARG();
get_prefix(&raddr, *argv, preferred_family);
if (raddr.family == AF_UNSPEC)
invarg("\"remote\" address family is AF_UNSPEC", *argv);
memcpy(&p->raddr, &raddr.data, sizeof(p->raddr));
} else if (strcmp(*argv, "local") == 0) {
inet_prefix laddr;
NEXT_ARG();
get_prefix(&laddr, *argv, preferred_family);
if (laddr.family == AF_UNSPEC)
invarg("\"local\" address family is AF_UNSPEC", *argv);
memcpy(&p->laddr, &laddr.data, sizeof(p->laddr));
} else if (strcmp(*argv, "dev") == 0) {
NEXT_ARG();
strncpy(medium, *argv, IFNAMSIZ - 1);
} else if (strcmp(*argv, "encaplimit") == 0) {
NEXT_ARG();
if (strcmp(*argv, "none") == 0) {
p->flags |= IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT;
} else {
__u8 uval;
if (get_u8(&uval, *argv, 0) < -1)
invarg("invalid ELIM", *argv);
p->encap_limit = uval;
p->flags &= ~IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT;
}
} else if (strcmp(*argv, "hoplimit") == 0 ||
strcmp(*argv, "ttl") == 0 ||
strcmp(*argv, "hlim") == 0) {
__u8 uval;
NEXT_ARG();
if (get_u8(&uval, *argv, 0))
invarg("invalid TTL", *argv);
p->hop_limit = uval;
} else if (strcmp(*argv, "tclass") == 0 ||
strcmp(*argv, "tc") == 0 ||
strcmp(*argv, "tos") == 0 ||
matches(*argv, "dsfield") == 0) {
__u8 uval;
NEXT_ARG();
p->flowinfo &= ~IP6_FLOWINFO_TCLASS;
if (strcmp(*argv, "inherit") == 0)
p->flags |= IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS;
else {
if (get_u8(&uval, *argv, 16))
invarg("invalid TClass", *argv);
p->flowinfo |= htonl((__u32)uval << 20) & IP6_FLOWINFO_TCLASS;
p->flags &= ~IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS;
}
} else if (strcmp(*argv, "flowlabel") == 0 ||
strcmp(*argv, "fl") == 0) {
__u32 uval;
NEXT_ARG();
p->flowinfo &= ~IP6_FLOWINFO_FLOWLABEL;
if (strcmp(*argv, "inherit") == 0)
p->flags |= IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FLOWLABEL;
else {
if (get_u32(&uval, *argv, 16))
invarg("invalid Flowlabel", *argv);
if (uval > 0xFFFFF)
invarg("invalid Flowlabel", *argv);
p->flowinfo |= htonl(uval) & IP6_FLOWINFO_FLOWLABEL;
p->flags &= ~IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FLOWLABEL;
}
} else if (strcmp(*argv, "dscp") == 0) {
NEXT_ARG();
if (strcmp(*argv, "inherit") != 0)
invarg("not inherit", *argv);
p->flags |= IP6_TNL_F_RCV_DSCP_COPY;
} else if (strcmp(*argv, "key") == 0) {
NEXT_ARG();
p->i_flags |= GRE_KEY;
p->o_flags |= GRE_KEY;
p->i_key = p->o_key = tnl_parse_key("key", *argv);
} else if (strcmp(*argv, "ikey") == 0) {
NEXT_ARG();
p->i_flags |= GRE_KEY;
p->i_key = tnl_parse_key("ikey", *argv);
} else if (strcmp(*argv, "okey") == 0) {
NEXT_ARG();
p->o_flags |= GRE_KEY;
p->o_key = tnl_parse_key("okey", *argv);
} else if (strcmp(*argv, "seq") == 0) {
p->i_flags |= GRE_SEQ;
p->o_flags |= GRE_SEQ;
} else if (strcmp(*argv, "iseq") == 0) {
p->i_flags |= GRE_SEQ;
} else if (strcmp(*argv, "oseq") == 0) {
p->o_flags |= GRE_SEQ;
} else if (strcmp(*argv, "csum") == 0) {
p->i_flags |= GRE_CSUM;
p->o_flags |= GRE_CSUM;
} else if (strcmp(*argv, "icsum") == 0) {
p->i_flags |= GRE_CSUM;
} else if (strcmp(*argv, "ocsum") == 0) {
p->o_flags |= GRE_CSUM;
} else {
if (strcmp(*argv, "name") == 0) {
NEXT_ARG();
} else if (matches(*argv, "help") == 0)
usage();
if (p->name[0])
duparg2("name", *argv);
strncpy(p->name, *argv, IFNAMSIZ - 1);
if (cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL && count == 0) {
struct ip6_tnl_parm2 old_p;
memset(&old_p, 0, sizeof(old_p));
if (tnl_get_ioctl(*argv, &old_p))
return -1;
*p = old_p;
}
}
count++;
argc--; argv++;
}
if (medium[0]) {
p->link = ll_name_to_index(medium);
if (p->link == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Cannot find device \"%s\"\n", medium);
return -1;
}
}
return 0;
}
static void ip6_tnl_parm_init(struct ip6_tnl_parm2 *p, int apply_default)
{
memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
p->proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
if (apply_default) {
p->hop_limit = DEFAULT_TNL_HOP_LIMIT;
p->encap_limit = IPV6_DEFAULT_TNL_ENCAP_LIMIT;
}
}
/*
* @p1: user specified parameter
* @p2: database entry
*/
static int ip6_tnl_parm_match(const struct ip6_tnl_parm2 *p1,
const struct ip6_tnl_parm2 *p2)
{
return ((!p1->link || p1->link == p2->link) &&
(!p1->name[0] || strcmp(p1->name, p2->name) == 0) &&
(memcmp(&p1->laddr, &in6addr_any, sizeof(p1->laddr)) == 0 ||
memcmp(&p1->laddr, &p2->laddr, sizeof(p1->laddr)) == 0) &&
(memcmp(&p1->raddr, &in6addr_any, sizeof(p1->raddr)) == 0 ||
memcmp(&p1->raddr, &p2->raddr, sizeof(p1->raddr)) == 0) &&
(!p1->proto || !p2->proto || p1->proto == p2->proto) &&
(!p1->encap_limit || p1->encap_limit == p2->encap_limit) &&
(!p1->hop_limit || p1->hop_limit == p2->hop_limit) &&
(!(p1->flowinfo & IP6_FLOWINFO_TCLASS) ||
!((p1->flowinfo ^ p2->flowinfo) & IP6_FLOWINFO_TCLASS)) &&
(!(p1->flowinfo & IP6_FLOWINFO_FLOWLABEL) ||
!((p1->flowinfo ^ p2->flowinfo) & IP6_FLOWINFO_FLOWLABEL)) &&
(!p1->flags || (p1->flags & p2->flags)));
}
static int do_tunnels_list(struct ip6_tnl_parm2 *p)
{
char buf[512];
int err = -1;
FILE *fp = fopen("/proc/net/dev", "r");
if (fp == NULL) {
perror("fopen");
return -1;
}
/* skip two lines at the begenning of the file */
if (!fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp) ||
!fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
fprintf(stderr, "/proc/net/dev read error\n");
goto end;
}
while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp) != NULL) {
char name[IFNAMSIZ];
int index, type;
struct ip6_tnl_parm2 p1;
char *ptr;
buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '\0';
if ((ptr = strchr(buf, ':')) == NULL ||
(*ptr++ = 0, sscanf(buf, "%s", name) != 1)) {
fprintf(stderr, "Wrong format for /proc/net/dev. Giving up.\n");
goto end;
}
if (p->name[0] && strcmp(p->name, name))
continue;
index = ll_name_to_index(name);
if (index == 0)
continue;
type = ll_index_to_type(index);
if (type == -1) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to get type of \"%s\"\n", name);
continue;
}
if (type != ARPHRD_TUNNEL6 && type != ARPHRD_IP6GRE)
continue;
memset(&p1, 0, sizeof(p1));
ip6_tnl_parm_init(&p1, 0);
if (type == ARPHRD_IP6GRE)
p1.proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
strcpy(p1.name, name);
p1.link = ll_name_to_index(p1.name);
if (p1.link == 0)
continue;
if (tnl_get_ioctl(p1.name, &p1))
continue;
if (!ip6_tnl_parm_match(p, &p1))
continue;
print_tunnel(&p1);
if (show_stats)
tnl_print_stats(ptr);
printf("\n");
}
err = 0;
end:
fclose(fp);
return err;
}
static int do_show(int argc, char **argv)
{
struct ip6_tnl_parm2 p;
ll_init_map(&rth);
ip6_tnl_parm_init(&p, 0);
p.proto = 0; /* default to any */
if (parse_args(argc, argv, SIOCGETTUNNEL, &p) < 0)
return -1;
if (!p.name[0] || show_stats)
do_tunnels_list(&p);
else {
if (tnl_get_ioctl(p.name, &p))
return -1;
print_tunnel(&p);
printf("\n");
}
return 0;
}
static int do_add(int cmd, int argc, char **argv)
{
struct ip6_tnl_parm2 p;
const char *basedev = "ip6tnl0";
ip6_tnl_parm_init(&p, 1);
if (parse_args(argc, argv, cmd, &p) < 0)
return -1;
if (p.proto == IPPROTO_GRE)
basedev = "ip6gre0";
else if (p.i_flags & VTI_ISVTI)
basedev = "ip6_vti0";
return tnl_add_ioctl(cmd, basedev, p.name, &p);
}
static int do_del(int argc, char **argv)
{
struct ip6_tnl_parm2 p;
const char *basedev = "ip6tnl0";
ip6_tnl_parm_init(&p, 1);
if (parse_args(argc, argv, SIOCDELTUNNEL, &p) < 0)
return -1;
if (p.proto == IPPROTO_GRE)
basedev = "ip6gre0";
else if (p.i_flags & VTI_ISVTI)
basedev = "ip6_vti0";
return tnl_del_ioctl(basedev, p.name, &p);
}
int do_ip6tunnel(int argc, char **argv)
{
switch (preferred_family) {
case AF_UNSPEC:
preferred_family = AF_INET6;
break;
case AF_INET6:
break;
default:
fprintf(stderr, "Unsupported protocol family: %d\n", preferred_family);
exit(-1);
}
if (argc > 0) {
if (matches(*argv, "add") == 0)
return do_add(SIOCADDTUNNEL, argc - 1, argv + 1);
if (matches(*argv, "change") == 0)
return do_add(SIOCCHGTUNNEL, argc - 1, argv + 1);
if (matches(*argv, "delete") == 0)
return do_del(argc - 1, argv + 1);
if (matches(*argv, "show") == 0 ||
matches(*argv, "lst") == 0 ||
matches(*argv, "list") == 0)
return do_show(argc - 1, argv + 1);
if (matches(*argv, "help") == 0)
usage();
} else
return do_show(0, NULL);
fprintf(stderr, "Command \"%s\" is unknown, try \"ip -f inet6 tunnel help\".\n", *argv);
exit(-1);
}