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<title>JaCoCo - Mission</title>
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<a href="../index.html" class="el_report">JaCoCo</a> >
<a href="index.html" class="el_group">Documentation</a> >
<span class="el_source">Mission</span>
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<h1>Mission</h1>
<p class="intro">
JaCoCo should provide the standard technology for code coverage analysis in
Java VM based environments. The focus is providing a lightweight, flexible and
well documented library for integration with various build and development
tools.
</p>
<p>
There are several open source coverage technologies for Java available. While
implementing the Eclipse plug-in <a href="http://www.eclemma.org/">EclEmma</a>
the observation was that none of them are really designed for integration.
Most of them are specifically fit to a particular tool (Ant tasks, command
line, IDE plug-in) and do not offer a documented API that allows embedding in
different contexts. Two of the best and widely used available open source
tools are <a href="http://emma.sourceforge.net/">EMMA</a> and
<a href="http://cobertura.sourceforge.net/">Cobertura</a>. Both tools are not
actively maintained by the original authors any more and do not support the
current Java versions. Due to the lack of regression tests maintenance and
feature additions is difficult.
</p>
<p>
Therefore we started the JaCoCo project to provide a new standard technology
for code coverage analysis in Java VM based environments. The focus is
providing a lightweight, flexible and well documented library for integration
with various build and development tools. <a href="ant.html">Ant tasks</a>, a
<a href="maven.html">Maven plug-in</a> and the
<a href="http://www.eclemma.org/">EclEmma Eclipse plug-in</a> are provided as
reference usage scenarios. Also many other tool vendors and Open Source
projects have <a href="integrations.html">integrated</a> JaCoCo into their
tools.
</p>
<h2>Product Definition</h2>
<h3>Features</h3>
<ul>
<li>Coverage <a href="counters.html">analysis</a> of instructions (C0),
branches (C1), lines, methods, types and cyclomatic complexity.</li>
<li>Based on Java byte code and therefore works also without source files.</li>
<li>Simple integration through <a href="agent.html">Java agent</a> based
on-the-fly instrumentation. Other integration scenarios like custom class
loaders are possible through the API.</li>
<li>Framework agnostic: Smoothly integrates with Java VM based applications
like plain Java programs, OSGi frameworks, web containers or EJB servers.</li>
<li>Compatible with all released Java class file versions.</li>
<li>Support for different
<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_JVM_languages">JVM languages</a>.</li>
<li>Several report formats (HTML, XML, CSV).</li>
<li>Remote protocol and JMX control to request execution data dumps from the
coverage agent at any point in time.</li>
<li><a href="ant.html">Ant tasks</a> to collect and manage execution
data and create structured coverage reports.</li>
<li><a href="maven.html">Maven plug-in</a> to collect coverage information
and create reports in Maven builds.</li>
</ul>
<h3>Non-Functional Characteristics</h3>
<ul>
<li>Simple usage and integration with existing build scripts and tools.</li>
<li>Good performance with minimal runtime overhead especially for large scale
projects.</li>
<li>Lightweight implementation with minimal dependencies on external libraries
and system resources.</li>
<li>Comprehensive documentation.</li>
<li>Fully documented APIs (<a href="api/index.html">JavaDoc</a>) and
<a href="api.html">examples</a> for <a href="integrations.html">integration</a>
with other tools.</li>
<li>Regression <a href="../test/index.html">tests</a> with full functional
test <a href="../coverage/index.html">coverage</a> based on
<a href="http://junit.org/">JUnit</a> test cases.</li>
</ul>
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