#include <iostream> // for standard I/O
#include <string> // for strings
#include <iomanip> // for controlling float print precision
#include <sstream> // string to number conversion
#include <opencv2/core/core.hpp> // Basic OpenCV structures (cv::Mat, Scalar)
#include <opencv2/imgproc/imgproc.hpp> // Gaussian Blur
#include <opencv2/videoio/videoio.hpp>
#include <opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp> // OpenCV window I/O
using namespace std;
using namespace cv;
double getPSNR ( const Mat& I1, const Mat& I2);
Scalar getMSSIM( const Mat& I1, const Mat& I2);
static void help()
{
cout
<< "------------------------------------------------------------------------------" << endl
<< "This program shows how to read a video file with OpenCV. In addition, it "
<< "tests the similarity of two input videos first with PSNR, and for the frames "
<< "below a PSNR trigger value, also with MSSIM." << endl
<< "Usage:" << endl
<< "./video-source referenceVideo useCaseTestVideo PSNR_Trigger_Value Wait_Between_Frames " << endl
<< "--------------------------------------------------------------------------" << endl
<< endl;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
help();
if (argc != 5)
{
cout << "Not enough parameters" << endl;
return -1;
}
stringstream conv;
const string sourceReference = argv[1], sourceCompareWith = argv[2];
int psnrTriggerValue, delay;
conv << argv[3] << endl << argv[4]; // put in the strings
conv >> psnrTriggerValue >> delay; // take out the numbers
char c;
int frameNum = -1; // Frame counter
VideoCapture captRefrnc(sourceReference), captUndTst(sourceCompareWith);
if (!captRefrnc.isOpened())
{
cout << "Could not open reference " << sourceReference << endl;
return -1;
}
if (!captUndTst.isOpened())
{
cout << "Could not open case test " << sourceCompareWith << endl;
return -1;
}
Size refS = Size((int) captRefrnc.get(CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH),
(int) captRefrnc.get(CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT)),
uTSi = Size((int) captUndTst.get(CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH),
(int) captUndTst.get(CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT));
if (refS != uTSi)
{
cout << "Inputs have different size!!! Closing." << endl;
return -1;
}
const char* WIN_UT = "Under Test";
const char* WIN_RF = "Reference";
// Windows
namedWindow(WIN_RF, WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
namedWindow(WIN_UT, WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
moveWindow(WIN_RF, 400 , 0); //750, 2 (bernat =0)
moveWindow(WIN_UT, refS.width, 0); //1500, 2
cout << "Reference frame resolution: Width=" << refS.width << " Height=" << refS.height
<< " of nr#: " << captRefrnc.get(CAP_PROP_FRAME_COUNT) << endl;
cout << "PSNR trigger value " << setiosflags(ios::fixed) << setprecision(3)
<< psnrTriggerValue << endl;
Mat frameReference, frameUnderTest;
double psnrV;
Scalar mssimV;
for(;;) //Show the image captured in the window and repeat
{
captRefrnc >> frameReference;
captUndTst >> frameUnderTest;
if (frameReference.empty() || frameUnderTest.empty())
{
cout << " < < < Game over! > > > ";
break;
}
++frameNum;
cout << "Frame: " << frameNum << "# ";
///////////////////////////////// PSNR ////////////////////////////////////////////////////
psnrV = getPSNR(frameReference,frameUnderTest);
cout << setiosflags(ios::fixed) << setprecision(3) << psnrV << "dB";
//////////////////////////////////// MSSIM /////////////////////////////////////////////////
if (psnrV < psnrTriggerValue && psnrV)
{
mssimV = getMSSIM(frameReference, frameUnderTest);
cout << " MSSIM: "
<< " R " << setiosflags(ios::fixed) << setprecision(2) << mssimV.val[2] * 100 << "%"
<< " G " << setiosflags(ios::fixed) << setprecision(2) << mssimV.val[1] * 100 << "%"
<< " B " << setiosflags(ios::fixed) << setprecision(2) << mssimV.val[0] * 100 << "%";
}
cout << endl;
////////////////////////////////// Show Image /////////////////////////////////////////////
imshow(WIN_RF, frameReference);
imshow(WIN_UT, frameUnderTest);
c = (char)waitKey(delay);
if (c == 27) break;
}
return 0;
}
double getPSNR(const Mat& I1, const Mat& I2)
{
Mat s1;
absdiff(I1, I2, s1); // |I1 - I2|
s1.convertTo(s1, CV_32F); // cannot make a square on 8 bits
s1 = s1.mul(s1); // |I1 - I2|^2
Scalar s = sum(s1); // sum elements per channel
double sse = s.val[0] + s.val[1] + s.val[2]; // sum channels
if( sse <= 1e-10) // for small values return zero
return 0;
else
{
double mse = sse / (double)(I1.channels() * I1.total());
double psnr = 10.0 * log10((255 * 255) / mse);
return psnr;
}
}
Scalar getMSSIM( const Mat& i1, const Mat& i2)
{
const double C1 = 6.5025, C2 = 58.5225;
/***************************** INITS **********************************/
int d = CV_32F;
Mat I1, I2;
i1.convertTo(I1, d); // cannot calculate on one byte large values
i2.convertTo(I2, d);
Mat I2_2 = I2.mul(I2); // I2^2
Mat I1_2 = I1.mul(I1); // I1^2
Mat I1_I2 = I1.mul(I2); // I1 * I2
/*************************** END INITS **********************************/
Mat mu1, mu2; // PRELIMINARY COMPUTING
GaussianBlur(I1, mu1, Size(11, 11), 1.5);
GaussianBlur(I2, mu2, Size(11, 11), 1.5);
Mat mu1_2 = mu1.mul(mu1);
Mat mu2_2 = mu2.mul(mu2);
Mat mu1_mu2 = mu1.mul(mu2);
Mat sigma1_2, sigma2_2, sigma12;
GaussianBlur(I1_2, sigma1_2, Size(11, 11), 1.5);
sigma1_2 -= mu1_2;
GaussianBlur(I2_2, sigma2_2, Size(11, 11), 1.5);
sigma2_2 -= mu2_2;
GaussianBlur(I1_I2, sigma12, Size(11, 11), 1.5);
sigma12 -= mu1_mu2;
///////////////////////////////// FORMULA ////////////////////////////////
Mat t1, t2, t3;
t1 = 2 * mu1_mu2 + C1;
t2 = 2 * sigma12 + C2;
t3 = t1.mul(t2); // t3 = ((2*mu1_mu2 + C1).*(2*sigma12 + C2))
t1 = mu1_2 + mu2_2 + C1;
t2 = sigma1_2 + sigma2_2 + C2;
t1 = t1.mul(t2); // t1 =((mu1_2 + mu2_2 + C1).*(sigma1_2 + sigma2_2 + C2))
Mat ssim_map;
divide(t3, t1, ssim_map); // ssim_map = t3./t1;
Scalar mssim = mean(ssim_map); // mssim = average of ssim map
return mssim;
}