/* * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ #include "calling_convention.h" #include "base/logging.h" #ifdef ART_ENABLE_CODEGEN_arm #include "jni/quick/arm/calling_convention_arm.h" #endif #ifdef ART_ENABLE_CODEGEN_arm64 #include "jni/quick/arm64/calling_convention_arm64.h" #endif #ifdef ART_ENABLE_CODEGEN_mips #include "jni/quick/mips/calling_convention_mips.h" #endif #ifdef ART_ENABLE_CODEGEN_mips64 #include "jni/quick/mips64/calling_convention_mips64.h" #endif #ifdef ART_ENABLE_CODEGEN_x86 #include "jni/quick/x86/calling_convention_x86.h" #endif #ifdef ART_ENABLE_CODEGEN_x86_64 #include "jni/quick/x86_64/calling_convention_x86_64.h" #endif namespace art { // Managed runtime calling convention std::unique_ptr<ManagedRuntimeCallingConvention> ManagedRuntimeCallingConvention::Create( ArenaAllocator* arena, bool is_static, bool is_synchronized, const char* shorty, InstructionSet instruction_set) { switch (instruction_set) { #ifdef ART_ENABLE_CODEGEN_arm case kArm: case kThumb2: return std::unique_ptr<ManagedRuntimeCallingConvention>( new (arena) arm::ArmManagedRuntimeCallingConvention(is_static, is_synchronized, shorty)); #endif #ifdef ART_ENABLE_CODEGEN_arm64 case kArm64: return std::unique_ptr<ManagedRuntimeCallingConvention>( new (arena) arm64::Arm64ManagedRuntimeCallingConvention( is_static, is_synchronized, shorty)); #endif #ifdef ART_ENABLE_CODEGEN_mips case kMips: return std::unique_ptr<ManagedRuntimeCallingConvention>( new (arena) mips::MipsManagedRuntimeCallingConvention( is_static, is_synchronized, shorty)); #endif #ifdef ART_ENABLE_CODEGEN_mips64 case kMips64: return std::unique_ptr<ManagedRuntimeCallingConvention>( new (arena) mips64::Mips64ManagedRuntimeCallingConvention( is_static, is_synchronized, shorty)); #endif #ifdef ART_ENABLE_CODEGEN_x86 case kX86: return std::unique_ptr<ManagedRuntimeCallingConvention>( new (arena) x86::X86ManagedRuntimeCallingConvention(is_static, is_synchronized, shorty)); #endif #ifdef ART_ENABLE_CODEGEN_x86_64 case kX86_64: return std::unique_ptr<ManagedRuntimeCallingConvention>( new (arena) x86_64::X86_64ManagedRuntimeCallingConvention( is_static, is_synchronized, shorty)); #endif default: LOG(FATAL) << "Unknown InstructionSet: " << instruction_set; UNREACHABLE(); } } bool ManagedRuntimeCallingConvention::HasNext() { return itr_args_ < NumArgs(); } void ManagedRuntimeCallingConvention::Next() { CHECK(HasNext()); if (IsCurrentArgExplicit() && // don't query parameter type of implicit args IsParamALongOrDouble(itr_args_)) { itr_longs_and_doubles_++; itr_slots_++; } if (IsParamAFloatOrDouble(itr_args_)) { itr_float_and_doubles_++; } if (IsCurrentParamAReference()) { itr_refs_++; } itr_args_++; itr_slots_++; } bool ManagedRuntimeCallingConvention::IsCurrentArgExplicit() { // Static methods have no implicit arguments, others implicitly pass this return IsStatic() || (itr_args_ != 0); } bool ManagedRuntimeCallingConvention::IsCurrentArgPossiblyNull() { return IsCurrentArgExplicit(); // any user parameter may be null } size_t ManagedRuntimeCallingConvention::CurrentParamSize() { return ParamSize(itr_args_); } bool ManagedRuntimeCallingConvention::IsCurrentParamAReference() { return IsParamAReference(itr_args_); } bool ManagedRuntimeCallingConvention::IsCurrentParamAFloatOrDouble() { return IsParamAFloatOrDouble(itr_args_); } bool ManagedRuntimeCallingConvention::IsCurrentParamADouble() { return IsParamADouble(itr_args_); } bool ManagedRuntimeCallingConvention::IsCurrentParamALong() { return IsParamALong(itr_args_); } // JNI calling convention std::unique_ptr<JniCallingConvention> JniCallingConvention::Create(ArenaAllocator* arena, bool is_static, bool is_synchronized, bool is_critical_native, const char* shorty, InstructionSet instruction_set) { switch (instruction_set) { #ifdef ART_ENABLE_CODEGEN_arm case kArm: case kThumb2: return std::unique_ptr<JniCallingConvention>( new (arena) arm::ArmJniCallingConvention(is_static, is_synchronized, is_critical_native, shorty)); #endif #ifdef ART_ENABLE_CODEGEN_arm64 case kArm64: return std::unique_ptr<JniCallingConvention>( new (arena) arm64::Arm64JniCallingConvention(is_static, is_synchronized, is_critical_native, shorty)); #endif #ifdef ART_ENABLE_CODEGEN_mips case kMips: return std::unique_ptr<JniCallingConvention>( new (arena) mips::MipsJniCallingConvention(is_static, is_synchronized, is_critical_native, shorty)); #endif #ifdef ART_ENABLE_CODEGEN_mips64 case kMips64: return std::unique_ptr<JniCallingConvention>( new (arena) mips64::Mips64JniCallingConvention(is_static, is_synchronized, is_critical_native, shorty)); #endif #ifdef ART_ENABLE_CODEGEN_x86 case kX86: return std::unique_ptr<JniCallingConvention>( new (arena) x86::X86JniCallingConvention(is_static, is_synchronized, is_critical_native, shorty)); #endif #ifdef ART_ENABLE_CODEGEN_x86_64 case kX86_64: return std::unique_ptr<JniCallingConvention>( new (arena) x86_64::X86_64JniCallingConvention(is_static, is_synchronized, is_critical_native, shorty)); #endif default: LOG(FATAL) << "Unknown InstructionSet: " << instruction_set; UNREACHABLE(); } } size_t JniCallingConvention::ReferenceCount() const { return NumReferenceArgs() + (IsStatic() ? 1 : 0); } FrameOffset JniCallingConvention::SavedLocalReferenceCookieOffset() const { size_t references_size = handle_scope_pointer_size_ * ReferenceCount(); // size excluding header return FrameOffset(HandleReferencesOffset().Int32Value() + references_size); } FrameOffset JniCallingConvention::ReturnValueSaveLocation() const { if (LIKELY(HasHandleScope())) { // Initial offset already includes the displacement. // -- Remove the additional local reference cookie offset if we don't have a handle scope. const size_t saved_local_reference_cookie_offset = SavedLocalReferenceCookieOffset().Int32Value(); // Segment state is 4 bytes long const size_t segment_state_size = 4; return FrameOffset(saved_local_reference_cookie_offset + segment_state_size); } else { // Include only the initial Method* as part of the offset. CHECK_LT(displacement_.SizeValue(), static_cast<size_t>(std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::max())); return FrameOffset(displacement_.Int32Value() + static_cast<size_t>(frame_pointer_size_)); } } bool JniCallingConvention::HasNext() { if (IsCurrentArgExtraForJni()) { return true; } else { unsigned int arg_pos = GetIteratorPositionWithinShorty(); return arg_pos < NumArgs(); } } void JniCallingConvention::Next() { CHECK(HasNext()); if (IsCurrentParamALong() || IsCurrentParamADouble()) { itr_longs_and_doubles_++; itr_slots_++; } if (IsCurrentParamAFloatOrDouble()) { itr_float_and_doubles_++; } if (IsCurrentParamAReference()) { itr_refs_++; } // This default/fallthrough case also covers the extra JNIEnv* argument, // as well as any other single-slot primitives. itr_args_++; itr_slots_++; } bool JniCallingConvention::IsCurrentParamAReference() { bool return_value; if (SwitchExtraJniArguments(itr_args_, false, // JNIEnv* true, // jobject or jclass /* out parameters */ &return_value)) { return return_value; } else { int arg_pos = GetIteratorPositionWithinShorty(); return IsParamAReference(arg_pos); } } bool JniCallingConvention::IsCurrentParamJniEnv() { if (UNLIKELY(!HasJniEnv())) { return false; } return (itr_args_ == kJniEnv); } bool JniCallingConvention::IsCurrentParamAFloatOrDouble() { bool return_value; if (SwitchExtraJniArguments(itr_args_, false, // jnienv* false, // jobject or jclass /* out parameters */ &return_value)) { return return_value; } else { int arg_pos = GetIteratorPositionWithinShorty(); return IsParamAFloatOrDouble(arg_pos); } } bool JniCallingConvention::IsCurrentParamADouble() { bool return_value; if (SwitchExtraJniArguments(itr_args_, false, // jnienv* false, // jobject or jclass /* out parameters */ &return_value)) { return return_value; } else { int arg_pos = GetIteratorPositionWithinShorty(); return IsParamADouble(arg_pos); } } bool JniCallingConvention::IsCurrentParamALong() { bool return_value; if (SwitchExtraJniArguments(itr_args_, false, // jnienv* false, // jobject or jclass /* out parameters */ &return_value)) { return return_value; } else { int arg_pos = GetIteratorPositionWithinShorty(); return IsParamALong(arg_pos); } } // Return position of handle scope entry holding reference at the current iterator // position FrameOffset JniCallingConvention::CurrentParamHandleScopeEntryOffset() { CHECK(IsCurrentParamAReference()); CHECK_LT(HandleScopeLinkOffset(), HandleScopeNumRefsOffset()); int result = HandleReferencesOffset().Int32Value() + itr_refs_ * handle_scope_pointer_size_; CHECK_GT(result, HandleScopeNumRefsOffset().Int32Value()); return FrameOffset(result); } size_t JniCallingConvention::CurrentParamSize() const { if (IsCurrentArgExtraForJni()) { return static_cast<size_t>(frame_pointer_size_); // JNIEnv or jobject/jclass } else { int arg_pos = GetIteratorPositionWithinShorty(); return ParamSize(arg_pos); } } size_t JniCallingConvention::NumberOfExtraArgumentsForJni() const { if (LIKELY(HasExtraArgumentsForJni())) { // The first argument is the JNIEnv*. // Static methods have an extra argument which is the jclass. return IsStatic() ? 2 : 1; } else { // Critical natives exclude the JNIEnv and the jclass/this parameters. return 0; } } bool JniCallingConvention::HasHandleScope() const { // Exclude HandleScope for @CriticalNative methods for optimization speed. return is_critical_native_ == false; } bool JniCallingConvention::HasLocalReferenceSegmentState() const { // Exclude local reference segment states for @CriticalNative methods for optimization speed. return is_critical_native_ == false; } bool JniCallingConvention::HasJniEnv() const { // Exclude "JNIEnv*" parameter for @CriticalNative methods. return HasExtraArgumentsForJni(); } bool JniCallingConvention::HasSelfClass() const { if (!IsStatic()) { // Virtual functions: There is never an implicit jclass parameter. return false; } else { // Static functions: There is an implicit jclass parameter unless it's @CriticalNative. return HasExtraArgumentsForJni(); } } bool JniCallingConvention::HasExtraArgumentsForJni() const { // @CriticalNative jni implementations exclude both JNIEnv* and the jclass/jobject parameters. return is_critical_native_ == false; } unsigned int JniCallingConvention::GetIteratorPositionWithinShorty() const { // We need to subtract out the extra JNI arguments if we want to use this iterator position // with the inherited CallingConvention member functions, which rely on scanning the shorty. // Note that our shorty does *not* include the JNIEnv, jclass/jobject parameters. DCHECK_GE(itr_args_, NumberOfExtraArgumentsForJni()); return itr_args_ - NumberOfExtraArgumentsForJni(); } bool JniCallingConvention::IsCurrentArgExtraForJni() const { if (UNLIKELY(!HasExtraArgumentsForJni())) { return false; // If there are no extra args, we can never be an extra. } // Only parameters kJniEnv and kObjectOrClass are considered extra. return itr_args_ <= kObjectOrClass; } bool JniCallingConvention::SwitchExtraJniArguments(size_t switch_value, bool case_jni_env, bool case_object_or_class, /* out parameters */ bool* return_value) const { DCHECK(return_value != nullptr); if (UNLIKELY(!HasExtraArgumentsForJni())) { return false; } switch (switch_value) { case kJniEnv: *return_value = case_jni_env; return true; case kObjectOrClass: *return_value = case_object_or_class; return true; default: return false; } } } // namespace art