/* * Copyright (c) 2013, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are * met: * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided * with the distribution. * * Neither the name of The Linux Foundation nor the names of its * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived * from this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR * BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE * OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN * IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #ifndef __GPT_UTILS_H__ #define __GPT_UTILS_H__ #include <vector> #include <string> #include <map> #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif #include <unistd.h> #include <stdlib.h> /****************************************************************************** * GPT HEADER DEFINES ******************************************************************************/ #define GPT_SIGNATURE "EFI PART" #define HEADER_SIZE_OFFSET 12 #define HEADER_CRC_OFFSET 16 #define PRIMARY_HEADER_OFFSET 24 #define BACKUP_HEADER_OFFSET 32 #define FIRST_USABLE_LBA_OFFSET 40 #define LAST_USABLE_LBA_OFFSET 48 #define PENTRIES_OFFSET 72 #define PARTITION_COUNT_OFFSET 80 #define PENTRY_SIZE_OFFSET 84 #define PARTITION_CRC_OFFSET 88 #define TYPE_GUID_OFFSET 0 #define TYPE_GUID_SIZE 16 #define PTN_ENTRY_SIZE 128 #define UNIQUE_GUID_OFFSET 16 #define FIRST_LBA_OFFSET 32 #define LAST_LBA_OFFSET 40 #define ATTRIBUTE_FLAG_OFFSET 48 #define PARTITION_NAME_OFFSET 56 #define MAX_GPT_NAME_SIZE 72 /****************************************************************************** * AB RELATED DEFINES ******************************************************************************/ //Bit 48 onwords in the attribute field are the ones where we are allowed to //store our AB attributes. #define AB_FLAG_OFFSET (ATTRIBUTE_FLAG_OFFSET + 6) #define GPT_DISK_INIT_MAGIC 0xABCD #define AB_PARTITION_ATTR_SLOT_ACTIVE (0x1<<2) #define AB_PARTITION_ATTR_BOOT_SUCCESSFUL (0x1<<6) #define AB_PARTITION_ATTR_UNBOOTABLE (0x1<<7) #define AB_SLOT_ACTIVE_VAL 0x3F #define AB_SLOT_INACTIVE_VAL 0x0 #define AB_SLOT_ACTIVE 1 #define AB_SLOT_INACTIVE 0 #define AB_SLOT_A_SUFFIX "_a" #define AB_SLOT_B_SUFFIX "_b" #define PTN_XBL "xbl" #define PTN_SWAP_LIST PTN_XBL, "sbl1", "rpm", "tz", "aboot", "hyp", "lksecapp", "keymaster", "cmnlib", "cmnlib32", "cmnlib64", "pmic", "apdp", "devcfg", "hosd", "keystore", "msadp" #define AB_PTN_LIST PTN_SWAP_LIST, "boot", "system", "vendor", "modem", "bluetooth" #define BOOT_DEV_DIR "/dev/block/bootdevice/by-name" /****************************************************************************** * HELPER MACROS ******************************************************************************/ #define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0])) /****************************************************************************** * TYPES ******************************************************************************/ enum boot_update_stage { UPDATE_MAIN = 1, UPDATE_BACKUP, UPDATE_FINALIZE }; enum gpt_instance { PRIMARY_GPT = 0, SECONDARY_GPT }; enum boot_chain { NORMAL_BOOT = 0, BACKUP_BOOT }; struct gpt_disk { //GPT primary header uint8_t *hdr; //primary header crc uint32_t hdr_crc; //GPT backup header uint8_t *hdr_bak; //backup header crc uint32_t hdr_bak_crc; //Partition entries array uint8_t *pentry_arr; //Partition entries array for backup table uint8_t *pentry_arr_bak; //Size of the pentry array uint32_t pentry_arr_size; //Size of each element in the pentry array uint32_t pentry_size; //CRC of the partition entry array uint32_t pentry_arr_crc; //CRC of the backup partition entry array uint32_t pentry_arr_bak_crc; //Path to block dev representing the disk char devpath[PATH_MAX]; //Block size of disk uint32_t block_size; uint32_t is_initialized; }; /****************************************************************************** * FUNCTION PROTOTYPES ******************************************************************************/ int prepare_boot_update(enum boot_update_stage stage); //GPT disk methods struct gpt_disk* gpt_disk_alloc(); //Free previously allocated gpt_disk struct void gpt_disk_free(struct gpt_disk *disk); //Get the details of the disk holding the partition whose name //is passed in via dev int gpt_disk_get_disk_info(const char *dev, struct gpt_disk *disk); //Get pointer to partition entry from a allocated gpt_disk structure uint8_t* gpt_disk_get_pentry(struct gpt_disk *disk, const char *partname, enum gpt_instance instance); //Update the crc fields of the modified disk structure int gpt_disk_update_crc(struct gpt_disk *disk); //Write the contents of struct gpt_disk back to the actual disk int gpt_disk_commit(struct gpt_disk *disk); //Return if the current device is UFS based or not int gpt_utils_is_ufs_device(); //Swtich betwieen using either the primary or the backup //boot LUN for boot. This is required since UFS boot partitions //cannot have a backup GPT which is what we use for failsafe //updates of the other 'critical' partitions. This function will //not be invoked for emmc targets and on UFS targets is only required //to be invoked for XBL. // //The algorithm to do this is as follows: //- Find the real block device(eg: /dev/block/sdb) that corresponds // to the /dev/block/bootdevice/by-name/xbl(bak) symlink // //- Once we have the block device 'node' name(sdb in the above example) // use this node to to locate the scsi generic device that represents // it by checking the file /sys/block/sdb/device/scsi_generic/sgY // //- Once we locate sgY we call the query ioctl on /dev/sgy to switch //the boot lun to either LUNA or LUNB int gpt_utils_set_xbl_boot_partition(enum boot_chain chain); //Given a vector of partition names as a input and a reference to a map, //populate the map to indicate which physical disk each of the partitions //sits on. The key in the map is the path to the block device where the //partition lies and the value is a vector of strings indicating which of //the passed in partition names sits on that device. int gpt_utils_get_partition_map(std::vector<std::string>& partition_list, std::map<std::string,std::vector<std::string>>& partition_map); #ifdef __cplusplus } #endif #endif /* __GPT_UTILS_H__ */